人教PEP版英语六年级下册 形容词 专项练习
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这是一份人教PEP版英语六年级下册 形容词 专项练习,共7页。
面谈特训:
When were yu brn?
__________________________________________________________
What’s yur hbby?
__________________________________________________________
What kind f music d yu like best?
__________________________________________________________
What d yu usually have fr lunch r supper?
__________________________________________________________
D yu like ding sprts? What sprt are yu gd at?
__________________________________________________________
朗读任务:
A Nice Girl
Li Ying likes English very much. She wrks hard( 学习努力). She reads English every mrning. She likes speaking English. She ften listens t the radi. She watches TV nly n Saturday evening.
Des she like dancing? N, she desn’t. But she likes drawing and singing. Her parents like her. And all the teachers and her friends like her, t.
基础夯实:
形容词的定义:
形容词是修饰名词,说明事物或者人的性质或者特征。用在被修饰的名词之前。
比如:beautiful girl tall building
在英语中,形容词有三个等级,原级,比较级和最高级。
如: lng lnger lngest
原级 比较级 最高级
1.The black pen is very lng. 黑色的钢笔很长。
2.The blue pen is lnger than the black ne. 蓝色的钢笔比黑色的长。
3.The red pen is the lngest f the three. 红色的钢笔是三支中最长的。
形容词的原级比较
as fast as as lng as as tall as as big as
图中的人或物都有相同之处,这时我们可以用as…as… 进行比较。
注意:当A与B一样时,可以用句型as+形容词原级+as…;
A不如B可以用句型 nt as/s+形容词原级+as…。
(另外注意very , t , s , hw 用于修饰形容词的原级。)
一、根据中文写单词。
1. This flwer is very ___________. (漂亮的)
2. I am t ___________. I want t drink sme water. (口渴的)
3. Our classrm is quite ___________. (干净的)
4. Is a car as __________ as a bus? (快的)
5. David isn’t as __________ as Jim. (强壮的)
二、根据中文完成句子。
1. She is ____________________ a bee. (和…一样忙)
2. The wall f ur classrm is __________________ snw. (和…一样白)
3. Mary is _____________________ Lily. (和…一样高)
4. This pencil is _____________________ that ne. (和…一样短)
5. We have bks __________________ they have. (和…一样多的书)
6. The weather f Guangzhu isn’t ____________________ that f Beijing. (和…一样冷)
三、按要求完成句子。
1. Jack is 12 years ld. I am twelve years ld t. (同义句)
Jack is ________ ________ ________ I.
2. The apples are 2 kils. These ranges are 2 kils t.(同义句)
The apples are ________ ________ ________ the ranges.
3. His bike is as beautiful as I .(改错)
_____________________________________________________
形容词的比较级和最高级
一、表示两者之间的比较用于比较级。表示“比较...”。
其常见句式有:
1、“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更...”。
如:This tree is taller than that ne. 这棵树比那棵树高。
注意: 在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。 2、在含有r的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
如:Wh is taller, Tim r Tm? 谁更高,Tim还是Tm?
二、表示三者或者三者以上的人或者事物的比较用最高级。表示“最...”。
句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:f the three, in ur class等。
如: He is the tallest in ur class. 他在我们班里是最高的。
注意: 形容词最高级前一定要有定冠词the,而副词最高级前则不需要。
形容词比较级和最高级的构成:
一般情况加er,est;如:__________-____________-____________ ;
__________-____________-____________ ;
以字母e结尾只加r, st;如:__________-____________-____________ ;
__________-____________-____________ ;
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节双写这一辅音字母再加er, est;
例如:_________-____________-____________ ;__________-____________-____________ ;
以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先改y为i再加er,est
例如:__________-____________-____________ ;__________-____________-___________ ;
多音节的比较级用mre+形容词,最高级用mst+形容词;
例如:__________-____________________-______________________ ;
__________-____________________-______________________ ;
特殊的有:
gd/well__________-____________; many/much__________-____________;
bad__________-____________;little__________-____________;
ld________\__________;__________\____________;
(另外要注意much可用于修饰形容词的比较级。)
专项练习:
一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。
ld __________ __________
big __________ __________
yung _________ ________
thin__________ __________
red __________ __________
heavy _________ ________
pretty__________ __________
far __________ __________
small_________ __________
beautiful _______________ _________________
gd/well ___________ ___________
many/much ___________ __________
二、根据句意写出下列单词的适当形式。
1. Wh is __________ , David r Jack? (strng)
2. Shanghai is ne f the _________ cities in China. (big)
3. An elephant is much___________ than a hrse. (heavy)
4. Jack is the __________ in the class. (tall)
5. Are yu feeling __________tday than yesterday? (well)
6. Which is __________, his pencil r hers? (lng)
7. Tday is __________ than yesterday. (ht)
8. This bk is ________________________ than that ne. (interesting)
9. Mary is ____________________________ in ur schl. (beautiful)
10. When is the_______________ time t d it? (gd)
三、单项选择。
( ) 1 . The yellw shes are _________ than the blue nes.
A. expensive B. expensiver C. mre expensive
( ) 2 . A cw is _________ bigger than a muse.
A. much B. mre C. many
( ) 3 . Wh’s the _________, Jean, Jan r Jennet?
A. thinner B. thinest C. thinnest
( ) 4 . I dn’t have enugh mney fr this skirt. I want t buy a _______ skirt.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest
( ) 5 . Tim is _________ than Jack.
A. funny B. much funny C. funnier
( ) 6. Ants are very _______ but they can carry ________ things.
A. small, big B. brave, nice C. small, gd
( ) 7. We are in ________ schls, but we ften meet each ther.
A. same B. different C. new
开心练习
一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。
earliest(原级)___________
thin(最高级)___________
heavy(比较级) ___________
happy(最高级) _________
bad(比较级) ___________
little(最高级) ____________
far(比较级) ____________
fat(比较级) ___________
much(比较级) ___________
二、阅读理解。
The USA is the furth largest cuntry in the wrld. It is smaller than Russia, Canada and China. Washingtn D. C. is its capital. But it is a quiet city. New Yrk is the biggest city in America and it’s ne f the biggest cities in the wrld. It is in the east f the USA and at the suth f the Hudsn River. A large part f the city is n Manhattan Island(岛), a big island in the river. New Yrk has a larger ppulatin(人口) than Washingtn D. C. In New Yrk we can see the famus statue(雕像), the Statue f Liberty.
( ) 1. The USA is the ________ largest cuntry in the wrld.
A. secnd B. third C. furth D. fifth
( ) 2. Washingtn D. C. has a ________ ppulatin than New Yrk.
A. larger B. largest C. smaller D. mre
( ) 3. Washingtn D. C. is ________ than New Yrk.
A. larger B. mre crwded(拥挤) C. quieter D. nisier
( ) 4. A large part f New Yrk is n __________.
A. an island B. the sea C. the lake D. the river
( ) 5. New Yrk is ne f the ________ cities in the wrld.
A. quietest B. biggest C. smallest D. ldest
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