人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around导学案，文件包含2025届高三英语人教版一轮复习讲义必修第一册Unit2TravellingAround解析版docx、2025届高三英语人教版一轮复习讲义必修第一册Unit2TravellingAround学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共36页， 欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意
1．castle n．城堡；堡垒
2．visa n．签证
3．flat adj.平坦的；扁平的 n．公寓；单元房
4．empire n．帝国
5．emperr n．皇帝
6．brchure n．资料(或广告)手册
7．package n．包裹；包装盒 vt.将……包装好
8．package tur包价旅游
9．civilisatin n．文明；文明世界
10．credit card信用卡
11．statue n．雕塑；雕像
12．BCE(＝befre the Cmmn Era)公元前
13．tmb n．坟墓
14．unearth vt.挖掘；发掘
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1．rent vt.租用；出租 vi.租用；租金为 n．租金
2．pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李) vt.包装 n．(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包
3．surce n．来源；出处
4．site n．地点；位置；现场
5．type n．类型；种类 vi.& vt.打字
6．flight n．空中航行；航班；航程
7．unique adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的
8．path n．小路；路线；道路
9．destinatin n．目的地；终点
10．cntact vt.联络；联系 n．联系；接触
11．sldier n．士兵；军人
12．transprt n．交通运输系统 vt.运输；运送
13．hike vi.徒步旅行 vt.去……远足 n．远足；徒步旅行
14．credit n．借款；信用；称赞；学分
15．request n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
16．view n．视野；景色；看法
17．sight n．景象；视野；视力
18．cmment n．议论；评论 vi.& vt.发表意见；评论
Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变
1．apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)→applicatin n．申请(书)；应用→applicant n．申请人
2．amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazed adj.惊奇的；惊喜的→amaze vt.使惊奇→amazement n．惊奇；惊喜
3．arrangement n．安排；筹备→arrange vt.& vi.安排；筹备
4．extremely adv.极其；非常→extreme adj.极其的；极度的 n．极端；极度
5．narrw adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→narrwly adv.勉强地；狭隘地
6．pwerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→pwer n．能力；力量；权力→pwerless adj.无力的；无能的
7．fficial adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n．官员；要员→ffice n．办公室→fficer n．军官；官员，高级职员
8．recgnis(z)e vt.辨别出；承认；认可→recgnitin n．承认；认可；识别
9．accmmdatin n．住处；停留处；膳宿→accmmdate vt.提供住处；容纳
10．admire vt.钦佩；赞赏→admiratin n．崇拜；赞赏→admirable adj.令人赞赏的
11．architecture n．建筑设计；建筑学→architect n．建筑设计师
12．ecnmy n．经济；节约→ecnmic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的→ecnmical adj.经济的；实惠的
13．detail n．细节；详情；细微之处→detailed adj.详细的；精细的
1．unite /ju'naIt/ vi.& vt.(使)联结；(使)统一；(使)联合
2．grgeus /'ɡɔːdʒəs/ adj.绚丽的；灿烂的；非常漂亮的
3．crwn /kraʊn/ vt.给……加顶；为……加冕；使圆满 n．王冠；花冠；桂冠
4．span /spæn/ vt.横跨；涵盖；持续 n．持续时间；范围；跨度
5．creep /kriːp/ vi.(crept，crept) 渐渐出现；缓慢行进；蔓延
6．individualise (NAmE -lize) /ˌIndI'vIdʒuəlaIz/ vt.使个性化；使因人而异
7．assembly /ə'sembli/ n．集会；晨会；组装
8．fare /feə(r)/ vi.(旧式英语)漫游；徘徊；游荡
9．intent /In'tent/ adj.专注的；决心做 n．意图；目的
10．cling t紧紧抓住；附着
Ⅳ.背核心短语
1．apply fr申请
2．take cntrl f控制；接管
3．ther than除……以外
4．make up构成；形成
5．credit card信用卡
6．check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记
7．check ut结账离开(旅馆等)
8．get ready fr为……做准备
9．be made f由……制作成
10．can’t wait t d sth 迫不及待做某事
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1．It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.(强调句型)
正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
2．Especially amazing is the Incas’ dry stne methd f building.(表语前置引起的倒装)
特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
3．Inca builders cut stnes t exact sizes s that nthing was needed t hld walls tgether ther than the perfect fit f the stnes.(s that引导的结果状语从句)
印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。
4．Each statue has a different face，leading researchers t believe that each ne is a cpy f a real sldier.(现在分词短语作结果状语)
每座俑像的相貌都不相同，这让研究人员认为每座俑像都是一名真实士兵的形象。
5．Hwever，n ne in mdern times knew abut the tmb r the terractta statues until 1974，when sme farmers discvered the tmb while they were digging a well！(when引导的定语从句)
然而，直到1974年几位农民打井时(无意)发现了这座陵墓，现代人才知道了这座皇陵！
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分，共9分)
1．castle n．城堡；堡垒
2．visa n．签证
3．flat adj.平坦的；扁平的 n．公寓；单元房
4．emperr n．皇帝
5．brchure n．资料(或广告)手册
6．package n．包裹；包装盒 vt.将……包装好
7．civilisatin n．文明；文明世界
8．tmb n．坟墓
9．unearth vt.挖掘；发掘
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分，共15分)
1．surce n．来源；出处
2．type n．类型；种类 vi.& vt.打字
3．flight n．空中航行；航班；航程
4．unique adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的
5．destinatin n．目的地；终点
6．cntact vt.联络；联系 n．联系；接触
7．request n．(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求；请求
8．view n．视野；景色；看法
9．sight n．景象；视野；视力
10．cmment n．议论；评论 vi.& vt.发表意见；评论
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分，共14分)
1．extremely adv.极其；非常→extreme adj.极其的；极度的 n．极端；极度
2．narrw adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→narrwly adv.勉强地；狭隘地
3．pwerful adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→pwer n．能力；力量；权力→pwerless adj.无力的；无能的
4．fficial adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n．官员；要员→ffice n．办公室→fficer n．军官；官员，高级职员
5．recgnis(z)e vt.辨别出；承认；认可→recgnitin n．承认；认可；识别
6．accmmdatin n．住处；停留处；膳宿→accmmdate vt.提供住处；容纳
7．ecnmy n．经济；节约→ecnmic adj.经济(上)的；经济学的→ecnmical adj.经济的；实惠的
Ⅳ.拔高词汇(每小题1分，共5分)
1．unite vi.& vt.(使)联结；(使)统一；(使)联合
2．span vt.横跨；涵盖；持续 n．持续时间；范围；跨度
3．assembly n．集会；晨会；组装
4．intent adj.专注的；决心做 n．意图；目的
5．cling t紧紧抓住；附着
Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分，共12分)
1．apply fr申请
2．take cntrl f控制；接管
3．ther than除……以外
4．credit card信用卡
5．check ut结账离开(旅馆等)
6．can’t wait t d sth迫不及待做某事
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2.5分，共15分)
1．Much t my amazement，he was able t recite the whle pint frm amazing memry，which als amazed thse arund him.(amaze)
2．The experts dn’t suggest arranging everything fr children，wh shuld make sme arrangements n their wn.(arrange)
3．When applicants are applying fr a jb，the infrmatin they ffer in their applicatins can’t be t general.(apply)
4．This wrk f the distinguished architect shws a deep understanding f mdern architecture and a gd knwledge f traditins.(architect)
5．Admirable Sam has wrked in the cmpany fr 20 years，and his hnesty has earned him great respect and admiratin.S everyne f us admires him.(admire)
6．Can yu tell me the detailed infrmatin abut what has happened? That is t say，can yu explain what has happened in detail？(detail)
Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2.5分，共15分)
eq \x(apply fr，make up，get ready fr，be made f，take cntrl f，check in)
1．Our head teacher asked us excitedly，“Have yu gt ready fr the sprts meeting？”
2．The dctr has great difficulty taking cntrl f her serius illness.
3．Our teacher asked us t make up sme sentences using the given wrds.
4．As far as I am cncerned，applying fr this psitin rather than that ne is yur best chice.
5．Tm needed t meet a man named Tny befre he checked in fr his flight.
6．The fence f the big farm is/was made f psts jined tgether with wire.
Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题3分，共15分)
1．正是因为这个原因，我们应该在在线学习时严格要求自己。(强调句型)
(2021·全国乙，书面表达)
It is fr this reasn that we shuld make strict demands n urselves while learning nline.
2．特别令人崇拜的是，他能在非常短的时间内画出极其详细的地图。(表语前置引起的倒装)
Especially admirable is that he can draw maps in great detail in a very shrt time.
3．最近不曾有人打扫这个房间，以至于里面所有的东西上都布满了灰尘。(s that引导的结果状语从句)
Nbdy has cleaned up the rm recently s that everything in it is cvered with dust.
4．老师故意保持沉默，导致我们以为他生气了。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
The teacher kept silent n purpse，leading us t think that he was annyed.
5．六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已经结束，我们都有时间。(when引导的定语从句)
Hw abut the last Sunday f June，when the examinatin is ver and we are free?
A travel agency gave me a brchure which included sme package turs t Peru.I was deeply attracted t the amazing scenery in the brchure and 1.determined(determine) t apply fr a visa and fly t Peru.What amazed me mst was that the travel agent said they had made all 2.arrangements(arrangement) fr (extreme) happy，I said，“I am ging hme t pack up my luggage and I will catch my flight at 8 a．m.tmrrw.” My first destinatin was the Amazn river 4.where I saw different types f animals unique 5.t the Amazn rainfrest.Then I saw the statue f an emperr wh ruled the 6.pwerful(pwer) Inca Empire befre the Spanish tk cntrl f it.Later I admired the architecture and the Inca civilisatin.I als went 7.hiking(hike) thrugh a narrw path in the Andes Muntains.My 8.accmmdatin(accmmdate) was in a flat with a gd view，frm where I culd catch sight f many amazing turist sites.Unfrtunately，I culdn’t find my credit card，when I checked ut.It was requested that I shuld cntact a Chinese fficial.I tld him all details and he arranged fr a sldier 9.t transprt(transprt) my luggage t a castle.Suddenly I wke up.Thugh it was 10.a dream，I recgnised it as the mst ecnmical travel.
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇
apply vi.& vt.申请；请求 vt.涂(油漆、乳剂)；敷；应用[applicatin n．申请(书)；应用 applicant n．申请人]
(1)All applicants wh have applied fr the psitin as a teaching assistant shuld submit a frmal applicatin frm befre Wednesday.(apply)(应用文写作之通知)
(2)In my view，the fficial rule applies t all the emergencies that ccur.
(3)He fetched sme cream，applied it t the wund with care and rushed me t the hspital.(读后续写之动作链描写)
(4)我写信向你申请你们在昨天的报纸上提供的职位。(应用文写作之申请信)
I’m writing t apply t yu fr the psitin yu ffered in yesterday’s newspaper.
(5)如果你集中精力学习，你迟早会取得更多的进步。
If yu apply yurself t yur learning，yu can make much mre prgress sner r later.
arrangement n．安排；筹备(常用复数形式)(arrange v．筹备；安排；整理)
(1)Our schl is t make arrangements(arrange) fr a speech cmpetitin themed traditinal Chinese culture.
(2)We arranged t watch(watch) an English film frm 4 p．m. t 5 p．m. at ur schl theatre last Friday.(话题写作之学校生活)
(3)我将安排我的搭档去机场接你。期待很快见到你。(应用文写作之告知信)
I will arrange fr my partner t pick yu up at the airprt.Lking frward t seeing yu sn.
recgnise vt.辨别出；承认；认可(recgnitin n．认出；承认)
(1)Decades passing，the nce amazing castle has gne beynd recgnitin(recgnise) fr lack f prper preservatin.
(2)最近在线学习被公认为是一种重要的学习方式。(2021·全国乙，书面表达)
①Online learning has been recgnised as/t be an imprtant way t study recently.
②It has been recgnised that nline learning is an imprtant way t study recently.(用it作形式主语改写)
cntact vt.联络；联系 n．联系；接触
(1)Taking n this challenge will bring yu in cntact with smene wh shares yur interests.(2020·江苏)
(2)自从毕业，我与室友失去联系多年，我设法再次与她取得了联系，并承诺我们将永远保持联系。
Having lst/been ut f cntact with my rmmate fr years since graduatin，I managed t get int/make cntact with her again and prmised that we wuld stay/keep in cntact frever.
(3)如果你想了解这个活动更多的细节，请通过123456543@163.cm联系李华。(应用文写作之结束语)
If yu want t knw mre details abut the activity，please cntact Li Hua at 123456543@163.cm.
request n．& vt.要求；请求
(1)Our teacher requested that we (shuld) exchange(exchange) ur ideas n learning regularly.
→Our teacher requested us t exchange(exchange) ur ideas n learning regularly.
(2)资深游客在他们的包价旅行中要求一个更好的住处；在他们的要求下，旅行社决定入住一家像城堡一样令人惊叹的酒店。
The senir turists made a request fr a better accmmdatin during their package tur；and at their request/at the request f them，the travel agency decided t check in an amazing htel which was like a castle.
(3)要求任何想申请该课程的人都应在网上注册个人信息。(应用文写作之通知)
It is requested that anyne wh wants t apply fr the curse (shuld) register persnal infrmatin nline.
用法点拨 动词request后的宾语从句及名词request之后的表语从句或同位语从句的谓语动词要用“shuld d”，shuld可以省略。
view n．风景；视野；看法；见解 vt.观看；看待 (viewer n．观众，观看者)
(1)Frm my pint f view，the film industry in China shuld make greater effrts t attract mre viewers(view)．
(2)考虑到天气状况，我们最好改变一下安排，以便能更好地看到城堡。
In view f the weather cnditin，we’d better change ur arrangement s as t have a better view f the castle.
(3)一个继承雷锋精神，在当今社会做他过去常做的事的人，被视为“活雷锋”。
(2023·天津3月，应用文写作)
A persn wh inherits the spirit f Lei Feng and des what he used t d in the present sciety is viewed as a “living Lei Feng”．
(4)关于即将进行的英语口语练习的分组，我认为随机分配学生是不明智的。
(2023·新课标Ⅰ，应用文写作)
As t the gruping fr the cming ral English practice，I hld the view that it is nt wise t assign students randmly.
ther than 除……以外
完成下面语段
除了努力学习，我还参加了许多社区活动——更确切地说是一些志愿活动。我非常高兴能够帮助那些需要帮助的人，从而赢得他们的赞赏。在我看来，做一名志愿者是一种美德，而不是一项强制性的任务。所以每年我都会参加不少于几十个志愿者活动，并从中获得更多。
Other than applying myself t study，I als take part in many cmmunity activities—r rather sme vluntary events.I am mre than delighted t help thse in need and thus win their admiratin.Frm my pint f view，being a vlunteer is a virtue rather than a mandatry task.S each year，I get invlved in n less than dzens f vluntary activities and get even mre frm them.
强调句型 It is fr this reasn that Spanish is the main fficial language f Peru.正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
(1)It was my head teacher I respect mst wh/that helped me ut whenever I was in truble.
(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)
(2)是什么使他激动得两眼发光？
What was it that made his eyes twinkle with excitement?
(3)I didn’t realize a small act f care can melt peple’s lneliness until I experienced the event.(读后续写之助人与善举升华句)
→Nt until I experienced the event did I realize a small act f care can melt peple’s lneliness.(用倒装句改写)
→It was nt until I experienced the event that I realized a small act f care can melt peple’s lneliness.(用强调句改写)
(4)在我看来，重要的是你做了什么，而不是你说了什么。
In my view，it is what yu did rather than what yu said that matters.
(5)正是因为你的慷慨帮助，我才坚信我会尽快适应大学生活。
It is because f yur generus help that I firmly believe that I will adapt t the cllege life as sn as pssible.
用法点拨 (1)记住句式结构，不管强调人或物都可用that；强调人时可用wh。
(2)强调句与定语从句的区别：①强调句的特点：去掉it is/was和that/wh后句子结构完整，意义清楚；②时间、地点状语前是否有介词是区分这两种句式的关键。
提示：题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇
Ⅰ.一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍
1．pack
eq \x(A.v.包装 B.v.收拾行李；打包 C.v.挤满，装满 D.n.背包 E.n.野兽、飞禽等的一群)
(1)She briefly packed sme living necessities and stepped n the train t a strange city. B
(2)Hundreds f thusands f peple will pack int the small twn this time each year. C
(3)The three dgs frmed a pack that，with caching，respected Flra’s space.(2022·全国甲) E
(4)It’s a surprise they haven’t managed t grw square nes s that they can pack them easily.(2023·全国甲) A
(5)It may nt seem like a lng way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack，my legs were n fire.(2021·浙江1月) D
2．credit
eq \x(A.n.借款，贷款 B.n.信用 C.n.赞扬；认可 D.n.学分 E.v.把……归功于)
(1)He’s a player wh rarely seems t get the credit he deserves. C
(2)We nly deal with cmpanies which have a gd credit recrd. B
(3)It is required that yu shuld pass the examinatin t get credit fr the curse. D
(4)What made the manager anxius was that the bank refused further credit t their cmpany. A
(5)She credits these skills t her late grandfather and builder Derek Llyd.(2023·全国甲) E
3．make up
eq \x(A.化妆 B.组成，构成 C.弥补 D.编造)
(1)Wmen fficers make up 13 percent f the plice frce. B
(2)Actually I think it’s very unkind f yu t make up stries abut him. D
(3)She chse Maggie t make her up fr her engagement phtgraphs. A
(4)Yu must fcus n yur study frm nw n and try t make up the time lst in the past. C
4．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)Overseas visitrs are attracted t the beautiful sights f Beijing.名胜；景点
(2)She fell dwn a flight f stairs/steps and hurt her back.一段楼梯；一段阶梯
(3)Unfrtunately，we gt a flat tyre n the way hme.瘪了的，没气的
(4)He had a narrw escape when his car skidded n the ice.勉强的
Ⅱ.核心知识强化练——巩固语言知识
1．The mment he entered the schl，the freshman applied t be(be) a vlunteer fr the mvement.
2．Whenever lking back n this incident，I feel extremely(extreme) grateful t that kind vlunteer.
3.Obviusly，sme adults are nt cntent with the arrangements(arrange) f their accmmdatin.
4.Actually，the slutin was recgnised as the best ne t slve the challenging prblem.
5．The expert requests teenagers t fcus/(shuld) fcus(fcus) n what they are ding and be respnsible fr their behaviur.
6．The admiratin(admire) and respect his uncle earned inspired Nielsen t make a career in literature.
7．Unfrtunately，they lst cntact with each ther after they graduated frm cllege.
8．As a matter f fact，it was the title rather than the cntent that made us cnfused.
9．What is amazing(amaze) abut the spring is that the clder the temperature gets，the htter the spring is.
10．The teenager gave a detailed(detail) descriptin f the scene where he narrwly escaped being hit by a car.
完成句子
1．众所周知，旅行是丰富知识、拓宽视野的好方法。(It is recgnized that...)

2．正是因为这个原因，我和姐姐一直渴望出国旅行。(强调句)

3．幸运的是，在我们的要求下，父母终于同意在即将到来的暑假安排一次出国旅行。(at the request f)

4．因此，我写信是想向你征求一些建议，这样我就可以提前做一些安排。(make arrangements；s that)

5．如果你能通过邮箱123@163.cm尽快联系我，我将不胜感激。(cntact)

组句成篇
把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。



参考范文
Dear Aden，
Hw is everything ging？Glad t receive yur last letter telling me yur travel experience，which amazed me a lt.It is recgnized that travelling is a gd way t enrich ur knwledge and braden ur hrizns.It is fr this reasn that my sister and I have been lnging fr a trip abrad.Frtunately，at the request f us，ur parents finally agree t arrange a trip abrad in the cming summer vacatin.Therefre，I am writing t ask yu fr sme advice，s that I can make sme arrangements in advance.
I wuld appreciate it a lt if yu can cntact me at 123@163.cm as sn as pssible.Lking frward t yur early respnse.
Yurs，
Li Hua
教材语料整合
拓展语料积累 情感细节描写：激动、兴奋
语料运用 旅游
Early befre the summer vacatin，we have planned ur jurney t Dunhuang and bked ur accmmdatins n the Internet.The mment we arrived at the htel，we immediately unladed the luggage and ①culdn’t wait t explre the city.We paid a visit t the incredible Mga Grttes，②whse amazing sight sn tk ur breath away(定语从句)．③What excited us mst(what引导主语从句) was the exceptinal artistic skill exhibited in the murals and sculptures.④Our eyes shining with excitement(独立主格)，walking in the Dunhuang city is just like wandering int a fairy tale.Thinking f the great wisdm and techniques reflected in it，⑤tears f thrill welled up in my eyes(无灵主语句)．
暑假前，我们已经计划好了去敦煌的行程，并在网上预订了住宿。我们一到酒店就立即卸下行李，迫不及待地想探索这座城市。我们参观了惊人的莫高窟，它令人惊叹的景象很快就让我们大吃一惊。最令我们兴奋的是壁画和雕塑所展现的非凡艺术技巧。行走在敦煌这座城市就像徜徉在童话里，我们的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。想到它所体现的伟大智慧和技巧，我的眼里充满了激动的泪水。
高考题型组合练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A★
With wrld-famus rck frmatins，rich natinal frest land and plenty f entertainments，Sedna，Arizna，is a ppular vacatin destinatin fr utdr lvers.
Pink Adventure Turs—Brken Arrw
Knwledgeable guides lead this difficult adventure that features twists and turns thrugh Ccnin Natinal Frest.It includes time fr tw stps，allwing travelers t get ut and explre.Travelers enjy the special tur，impressed by the friendly guides and incredible views.
Price：Adults frm $142；kids frm $129
Pink Adventure Turs—Scenic Rim
On this difficult 90-minute adventure，hp int yur pink jeep t navigate the rcky，winding paths.Tur gers lve this uting，nting the guides are fun and knwledgeable，and the scenery is breathtaking.Hwever，sme past travelers express disappintment at unexpected tur cancellatins due t icy weather，s keep the time f year in mind when bking.
Price：Adults frm $79；kids frm $72
Pink Adventure Turs—Red Rck Range
Like smth rads？N prblem.Pink Adventure Turs ranks this uting as “mild”，meaning yu’ll encunter fewer bumps(颠簸)．During the tw-hur tur，guides amuse travelers with stries abut the area’s histry，plants and animals.
Price：Adults frm $89；kids frm $81
Pink Adventure Turs—Ancient Ruin
Anther “mild” tur ptin，Ancient Ruin tur explres the Hnanki Heritage Site，where travelers can see 700-year-ld cliff dwellings(悬崖屋)，learn abut their histry and culture，see hw they lived and wrked and get up clse and persnal with their ancient artwrk and bjects.Recent guests say they learned a lt n this unique tur and strngly recmmend it.
Price：Adults frm $114；kids frm $103
eq \x(语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了亚利桑那州的塞多纳地区的四种旅行选择。)
1．What attracts Sedna travelers mst?
A．Lw price.
B．Gd accmmdatin.
C．Varius indr facilities.
D．Wrld-knwn natural features.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第一段“With wrld-famus rck frmatins，rich natinal frest land and plenty f entertainments，Sedna，Arizna，is a ppular vacatin destinatin fr utdr lvers.”可知，塞多纳举世闻名的自然风光最吸引户外爱好者。故选D。
2．What might disappint travelers wh chse Scenic Rim?
A．Irrespnsible guides.
B．Pr transprtatin.
C．Sudden cancellatin.
D．Lng and tiring trip.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据Pink Adventure Turs—Scenic Rim部分中的“Hwever，sme past travelers express disappintment at unexpected tur cancellatins due t icy weather”可知，选择美景环区的游客可能会因为意外的取消而失望。故选C。
3．Hw much shuld be paid at least if a cuple and their tw kids take a tur f histry?
A．$542. B．$434.
C．$302. D．$340.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据Pink Adventure Turs—Ancient Ruin部分中的“Learn abut their histry and culture”以及“Price：Adults frm $114；kids frm $103”可知，一对夫妇和两个孩子选择的历史之旅至少需要支付434美元(＝114＋114＋103＋103)。故选B。
B
(2024·江苏南通如皋调研)
My mtivatin fr starting ur family traditin f reading in the car was purely selfish：I culd nt bear listening t A Sesame Street Christmas fr anther 10 hurs.My three children had been addicted t this cassette n ur previus summer’s rad trip.
As I began t prepare fr ur next 500-mile car trip，I came acrss a bk—Jim Trelease’s The Read-Alud Handbk.This culd be the answer t my prblem，I thught.S I put Rald Dahl’s James and the Giant Peach int my bag.When I began t read alud the tale f the by wh escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach，my three kids argued and wrestled in their seats.But after several lines，they were attracted int the rhythm f the wrds and began t listen.
We sn learned that the simple pleasure f listening t a well-written bk makes the lng miles pass mre quickly.Smetimes the bks we read became highlights f the trip.I read Wilsn Rawls’s Summer f the Mnkeys as we spent tw days driving t the beach.We arrived just behind the pwer crews restring(恢复) electricity after a trpical strm.The rain cntinued mst f the week，and the beach was cvered with il washed up by the strm.When we returned hme，I asked my sn what he liked abut the trip.He answered withut hesitatin，“The bk yu read in the car.”
Rad trips still ffer challenges，even thugh my children nw are teenagers.But we cntinue t read as we rll acrss the cuntry.And I’m beginning t see that reading alud has dne mre than help pass the time.Fr at least a little while，we are nt shut in ur wn electrnic wrlds.And maybe we’ve started smething that will pass n t the next generatin.
4．Why did the authr start reading in the car?
A．She wanted t have a better jurney.
B．She wanted t keep a family traditin.
C．Her children were addicted t reading.
D．Her children were tired f the cassette.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中“My mtivatin fr starting ur family traditin f reading in the car was purely selfish：I culd nt bear listening t A Sesame Street Christmas fr anther 10 hurs.”可知，作者开始在车里阅读是因为不想再听磁带里的歌。由此推知，她想有一个更好的旅程。故选A。
5．Hw did the children react after the authr read a few lines?
A．They kept fighting.
B．They hid themselves.
C．They sn settled dwn.
D．They read tgether alud.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But after several lines，they were attracted int the rhythm f the wrds and began t listen.”可知，作者读了几行后，孩子们很快就平静下来了。故选C。
6．What can we learn abut the authr and her family’s trip t the beach?
A．They were caught in a strm.
B．They enjyed reading n the rad.
C．They had a gd time n the beach.
D．They thught it had passed t quickly.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Smetimes the bks we read became highlights f the trip.I read Wilsn Rawls’s Summer f the Mnkeys as we spent tw days driving t the answered withut hesitatin，‘The bk yu read in the car.’”可知，作者和家人去沙滩的旅行中读书成了旅途的亮点，最受孩子们的喜爱。由此可知，他们很享受在路上读书。故选B。
7．Which can be the best title fr the text?
A．Better Traveling than Reading
B．Bks That Changed My Children
C．Rad Trips Full f Challenges
D．Reading Makes Rad Trips Great
答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第三段可知，文章主要讲述了公路旅行途中在车上阅读为作者一家人带来乐趣，让旅程更加轻松愉快的故事。因此，D项“阅读让公路之旅愉快”符合文章大意，最适合作为标题。故选D。
C
Regenerative turism is a cncept that is gaining attractin in the travel industry.It is different frm sustainable turism in that it ges beynd just minimizing the negative impact f turism.It is a philsphy that aims t nt nly minimize the negative impact f turism but als t actively cntribute t the regeneratin f lcal ecsystems，ecnmies，and cultures.
The cncept f regenerative turism is nt new.Native cmmunities arund the wrld have been practicing regenerative turism fr centuries.Hwever，it has gained renewed interest in recent years due t the grwing awareness f the impact f turism n the envirnment and the need fr sustainable travel practices，particularly pst-pandemic—indeed it culd even be argued that，as the glbal turism industry and thse wh depend n it start t recver，turism in itself is a regenerative act.
One example f regenerative turism is ecturism.Ecturism invlves traveling t natural areas with the aim f learning abut and cnserving the envirnment.It invlves activities such as hiking，bird watching，and wildlife viewing.Anther example f regenerative turism is cmmunity-based turism.Cmmunity-based turism invlves staying with lcal cmmunities and participating in their cultural activities，such as ur Buffal Curd Experience in Sri Lanka，r ur Rice Wine Trek in Las.Regenerative turism can als invlve the use f sustainable and regenerative practices in the turism industry itself.Fr example，htels can use renewable energy surces，reduce their water cnsumptin，and use sustainable materials in their cnstructin.
The benefits f regenerative turism are many.Hwever，carrying ut regenerative turism practices requires a shift in mindset and a cmmitment t sustainability.It requires turism businesses t nt nly minimize their negative impact but t actively cntribute t the regeneratin f the envirnment and cmmunities.It requires turists t be cnscius f their impact and t chse travel ptins in line with their values.
In cnclusin，regenerative turism is a prmising cncept that has the ptential t transfrm the travel industry.By actively cntributing t the regeneratin f lcal ecsystems，ecnmies，and cultures，regenerative turism can create a better future fr bth peple and the planet.
8．What is the aim f the regenerative turism?
A．T attract mre investments.
B．T highlight the advantages f turism.
C．T prtect cnventinal ecnmy and culture.
D．T prmte a renewable and sustainable turism.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段末句“ It is a philsphy that aims ecsystems，ecnmies，and cultures.”可知，再生旅游旨在保持环境及推动生态、经济和文化的复兴，即其目的是促进可再生和可持续的旅游业。故选D。
9．Why has the regenerative turism regained public interest recently?
A．Turism industry has glbally bmed.
B．Peple have suffered frm the pandemic.
C．Peple shw mre cncern abut envirnment.
D．Regenerative turism has been practised fr lng.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“it has gained renewed interest in recent years due t the grwing awareness f the impact f turism n the envirnment and the need fr sustainable travel practices”可知，再生旅游最近之所以重新引起了公众的兴趣，是因为人们越来越关心环境。故选C。
10．What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A．The definitin f ecturism.
B．The illustratin f regenerative turism.
C．Envirnmental cnservatin practices.
D．Reasnable dubts abut regenerative turism.
答案 B
解析 段落大意题。根据第三段第一句“One example f regenerative turism is ecturism.”、第四句“Anther example f regenerative turism is cmmunity-based turism.”和倒数第二句“Regenerative turism can als invlve the use f...”可知，第三段主要是关于再生旅游的例证。故选B。
11．What might the writer agree with accrding t the last tw paragraphs?
A．Regenerative turism has a bright future.
B．Turists can chse whatever travel they like.
C．Travel industry is able t transfrm regenerative turism.
D．Regenerative turism can be practiced in traditinal ways.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“The benefits f regenerative turism are many.”和最后一段中“In cnclusin，regenerative turism is a prmising cncept that has the ptential t transfrm the travel industry.”可知，根据最后两段，作者可能会同意“再生旅游有着光明的未来”。 故选A。
Ⅱ.七选五
Befre we even realize it’s happening，slwly but surely，we start lsing cnfidence in wh we are and what we d.Yu’re nt alne. 1 Belw are simple steps that it ffers t help yu restre cnfidence quickly.
Figure Out the Rt Cause.Knwing why yu’re lsing cnfidence is key t reversing that dwnward spiral(螺旋)．Nt nly will it get yur cnfidence back but als it will strengthen it in the prcess.S，take the time t becme aware f yur envirnment，yur thughts，yur behavirs，and yur relatinships. 2
Strike a Pse.Simply put yu stand straight，take up sme space，put ne hand n each hip，chin tilted upward，breathe in，and be present.Hld this pse fr a few minutes. 3 Our attitudes ften fllw ur behavirs，her research suggests，meaning that assuming the bdy language f a pwerful persn can make anyne wh des it feel mre cnfident.
4 Lsing cnfidence means yu’ve given yur pwer away.And ne f the fastest ways t take back yur pwer is t utter a tiny tw-letter wrd：NO.Practice saying “n” at least nce a day.It can be t yur wn judging vices f dubt，r it can be t the external factrs yu’ve identified that have caused yu t lse cnfidence.It，alng with these ther suggestins，is a very pwerful step in restring yur cnfidence.
Lsing Cnfidence in Ourselves Happens. 5 I bet if yu ask the peple clsest t yu in yur life，they’ll shrug and nd，letting yu knw that they’ve experienced self-dubt and a lss f cnfidence，t.It’s part f being human and part f living this thing that we call life.
A．Just Say “N”．
B．Yu will benefit frm it in the lng term.
C．They may help yu find ut yur mistakes.
D．It’s happened t me n mre than ne ccasin.
E．It’s ne f the pwer pses suggested by scial psychlgist Amy Cuddy.
F．In that case，yu can identify the negative influences that need t be addressed.
G．Accrding t the nline therapy platfrm Better Health，everyne lacks cnfidence ccasinally.
eq \x(语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个恢复自信的方法。)
1．答案 G
解析 根据上文“Yu’re nt alne.”可知，不是你一个人会感觉不自信，空处应是描述也有其他人不自信，G项“Accrding t the nline therapy platfrm Better Health，everyne lacks cnfidence ccasinally.”符合语境。故选G。
2．答案 F
解析 上文“S，take the time t becme aware f yur envirnment，yur thughts，yur behavirs，and yur relatinships.”建议花时间去了解你的环境、你的想法、你的行为和你的人际关系，空处位于段末应承接上文。F项“In that case，yu can identify the negative influences that need t be addressed.”说明上文做法的好处，符合语境。故选F。
3．答案 E
解析 上文“Hld this pse fr a few minutes.”提到一个姿势，下文“Our attitudes ften fllw ur behavirs，her research suggests，meaning that assuming the bdy language f a pwerful persn can make anyne wh des it feel mre cnfident.”提到某个人对这个姿势的研究，故空处应提及一个人物和这个姿势的关系，指出下文her的指代对象，E项“It’s ne f the pwer pses suggested by scial psychlgist Amy Cuddy.”符合语境。故选E。
4．答案 A
解析 根据本段中“And ne f the fastest ways t take back yur pwer is t utter a tiny tw-letter wrd：NO.Practice saying ‘n’ at least nce a day.”可知，本段是说要学会说“不”，A项“Just Say ‘N’．”符合语境。故选A。
5．答案 D
解析 根据上文“Lsing Cnfidence in Ourselves Happens.”和下文“I bet if yu ask the peple clsest t yu in yur life，they’ll shrug and nd，letting yu knw that they’ve experienced self-dubt and a lss f cnfidence，t.”中的关键词t可知，空处应提及某个人失去信心的情况，D项“It’s happened t me n mre than ne ccasin.”符合语境。故选D。apply (t sb) fr sth (向某人)申请某物
apply t d sth 申请做某事
apply t sb/sth 适用于……
apply sth t...把某物应用/涂抹于……
apply neself t (ding) sth 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事
·make arrangements/an arrangement fr...为……做安排
·arrange t d sth 安排去做某事
arrange fr sb t d sth 安排某人做某事
·be recgnised as/t be...被公认为……
It is recgnised that...人们公认……
·beynd/ut f recgnitin认不出来
·cntact sb at...通过(邮箱、电话等)与某人联系
·get int/make cntact with和……取得联系
stay/keep in cntact with与……保持联系
be ut f/lse cntact with与……失去联系
·make a request fr请求；要求
at sb’s request＝at the request f sb 应某人的请求、要求
·“要求某人做某事”的表达：
request sb t d sth
request that sb (shuld) d sth
It is requested that sb (shuld) d sth.
·in ne’s view＝frm ne’s pint f view在某人看来
in view f考虑到；鉴于
have a gd view f...清楚地看到；饱览
hld the view f/that...持有……观点
·把……看作……
mre than超过；不仅仅；非常
n mre than 仅仅；只不过
n less than不少于
rather than而不是
r rather更确切地说
·强调句的基本句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋句子其他部分．
·强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋句子其他部分？
·强调句的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？
·结构的强调句型：It is/was nt
假定你是李华，你们家计划在暑假去国外旅游，请给你的笔友Aden写一封信，询问他对此的看法和建议，内容包括：
1.你的计划；
2.解释理由；
3.征询建议。
亮词
[情感描写] amazed；pwerful；unique；admire；extremely；can’t wait t
[动作描写] apply fr；pack；cntact；transprt；hike；check in；check ut；(take a) flight
美句
1.Peru is a cuntry n the Pacific cast f Suth America with three main areas.(环境描写)
2.A shrt flight frm Cusc takes yu frm the Andes int the Amazn rainfrest.(拟人)
3.Stay in a lcal htel，visit the museums，admire the architecture，enjy the excellent lcal fd，and g shpping at the lcal markets.(动作链描写)
4.I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight，and I can’t wait t g.(夸张)
5.My dad and I are bth lking frward t ging t the Shaanxi Histry Museum，because my dad lves histry and I have heard that this museum is knwn as a “Chinese treasure huse”！(情感描写＋比喻)
6.Travel，in the yunger srt，is a part f educatin；in the elder，a part f experience.(主旨升华)
单词
excited adj.激动的，兴奋的→excitedly adv.激动地，兴奋地→excitement n．激动，兴奋
thrilled adj.激动的，兴奋的→thrill n．激动，兴奋；dance v．雀跃
词块
t ne’s excitement/thrill令某人激动的是
in/with excitement激动地/兴奋地
ne’s eyes sparkle/dance/shine/twinkle with excitement眼里闪烁着兴奋的光芒
tremble with excitement激动得发抖
be flushed with excitement激动得脸红
shed tears f excitement流下了激动的泪水
take ne’s breath away令人惊叹
句型
1.On the jurney t the lake，a wave f excitement/thrill spread thrugh my bdy.(无灵主语句)在去湖边的路上，一股兴奋/激动的情绪在我的身体里蔓延开来。
2.Hearing the exciting news，she shed tears f excitement.听到这个激动人心的消息，她流下了激动的眼泪。
3.As it was the first time that we had a picnic in the pen air，ur faces were flushed with excitement.由于这是我们第一次在户外野餐，我们激动得脸红了。
4.Every time I arrived hme，my pet dg wuld gladly greet me，wagging its tail in excitement.每次我到家，我的宠物狗都会高兴地迎接我，兴奋地摇着尾巴。
5.Breathing the fresh air and smelling the delicius fd，we danced in excitement.呼吸着新鲜的空气，闻着美味的食物，我们兴奋地手舞足蹈。
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己因为无法忍受反复听磁带里的歌曲，开始在旅行时为孩子们阅读，后来这发展成为家庭传统，为一家人带来乐趣，让旅程更加轻松愉快的故事。
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了再生旅游。通过积极促进当地生态系统、经济和文化的再生，再生旅游可以为人类和地球创造更美好的未来。