四川省绵阳市南山中学双语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（解析版）

这是一份四川省绵阳市南山中学双语学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（解析版），共16页。试卷主要包含了 5分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分：读(共35小题，满分62. 5分)
第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误(正确的涂“A”， 错误的涂“B”)，并在答题卡上将相应的选项涂黑。
Pandas Leave US Natinal Z After Decades
NOVEMBER 9, 2023
Washingtn, DC
Yesterday, the Natinal Z in Washingtn, DC said gdbye t its giant pandas, as they left fr China. The pandas will be greatly missed by the z and its visitrs.
Black and white giant pandas are special and unusual. In the wild, pandas are nly fund in China. Fr many years, China has “lent” pandas t ther cuntries as away f making psitive cnnectins with them. In 1972, US President Richard Nixn and his wife, Pat visited China. Mrs. Nixn said that she lved pandas, and China’s leader prmised t send her sme. Later, the pandas appeared at the Natinal Z and became ne f he big reasns that peple visited the z. The z wrked hard t help raise mre pandas but the Natinal Z didn’t wn the pandas. It had a special agreement with China which allwed them t keep the pandas fr a certain amunt f time.
Nw, all three pandas are n their way t China. The trip t China will take abut 9 hurs. When the pandas arrive in China, they will be taken t a prtected area in the muntains f Sichuan Prvince. 152 ther pandas already living there.
It’s nt clear if China will “lend” mre pandas t the Natinal Z again but the z is still wrking t imprve its panda area, s that it will be ready if that happens.
1. China is the nly place where pandas can be fund.
2. The Natinal Z can keep pandas fr abut 50 years accrding t the agreement.
3. There will be 155 pandas living in the prtected area f Sichuan prvince in tw days.
4. Pandas will never appear at the Natinal Z in the future.
5. The passage is prbably a news reprt.
【答案】1. B2. A
3. A4. B
5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了大熊猫离开美国国家动物园回到中国的情况。
【1题】
细节理解题。根据“ In the wild, pandas are nly fund in China.”可知，文章讲述了在野外，大熊猫只在中国发现，并不是说中国是唯一能找到熊猫的地方。故选B。
【2题】
推理判断题。根据“In 1972, US President Richard Nixn and his wife, Pat visited China”可知，熊猫于1972年出现在美国国家动物园。根据“Pandas Leave US Natinal Z After Decades NOVEMBER 9, 2023”可知，2023年11月9日，大熊猫离开美国国家动物园，这其中有大约50年了。故选A。
【3题】
推理判断题。根据“Nw, all three pandas are n their way t China. The trip t China will take abut 9 hurs. When the pandas arrive in China, they will be taken t a prtected area in the muntains f Sichuan Prvince. 152 ther pandas already living there.”可知，这三只熊猫正在返回中国，当大熊猫抵达中国时，它们将被带到四川省山区的一个保护区。那里已有152只熊猫生活在那里。所有两天内将有155只大熊猫生活在四川省的保护区内。故选A。
【4题】
推理判断题。根据“It’s nt clear if China will ‘lend’ mre pandas t the Natinal Z again but the z is still wrking t imprve its panda area, s that it will be ready if that happens.”可知，中国是否会再次向国家动物园“借出”更多熊猫，这一点还不清楚，所以表述过于绝对，故选B。
【5题】
推理判断题。根据文章开头格式，短文可能是一篇新闻报道。故选A。
第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
B
When Hlly lks ut f the windw in the mrning, the wrld is white: the rfs f the huses are white; the trees are white; the grass is white. But she sees smething else, t.
She pulls n her clthes, runs dwnstairs, and pens the dr. The bright snw dazzles her eyes and the cld air makes her hands turned. But there, in the snw, she clearly sees little shapes ging frm the fd bwl t the end f the garden. These aren’t human ft prints. They are paw (爪子) prints! Hlly fllws them acrss the garden, with the snw under her feet.
They g under the ld tree t the garage (车库). The garage dr isn’t cmpletely clsed. The paw prints stp at the entrance. An animal is in there. A fx? A cat? A lvely pig? Or even... “Oh please, please,” she says sftly.
Hlly pushes up the dr and steps inside.
It’s very quiet in the garage. Her parents’ car is in the middle, and alng the walls are shelves filled with all the ld things that dn’t fit in the huse: her dad’s tls, Hlly’s ld tys, bxes, bags—all the things they dn’t want but dn’t want t thrw away. In the crner, under sme card bard bxes, and lying n an ld blanket, she sees a dark shape.
It pens an eye.
It pens anther eye.
Its tail starts t shake.
Yes, it’s Ec! Lst Ec!
Befre Hly ges t schl, there’s a meeting in the kitchen. Her mther, father, sister and dg are all there. The decisin is: Hlly can keep Ec, but she must take him t a dg training schl.
6. What may the underlined phrase “smething else” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. The paw prints.B. Hlly’s clthes.C. The things in the garage.D. The fd bwl.
7. What is missing in the passage?
A. A fx.B. A cat.C. A dg.D. A pig.
8. Hw des Hlly find Ec?
A. With the help f ld tys.B. With her family’s help.
C. By lking ut f the windw.D. By fllwing the paw prints.
9. Why des Hlly say “please” sftly in Paragraph 3?
A. She is afraid f that animal.B. She isn’t sure if that’s an animal.
C. She desn’t want t speak luder.D. She really wishes that’s her lst Ec.
10. What will Ec prbably d next?
A. Receive sme training.B. G back t the garage.
C. Meet Hlly in the kitchen.D. Practice shaking its tail.
【答案】6. A7. C8. D9. A10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述Hlly找到小动物Ec的经历。
【6题】
词句猜测题。根据“But there, in the snw, she clearly sees little shapes ging frm the fd bwl t the end f the garden. These aren’t human ft prints. They are paw (爪子) prints!”可知Hlly看到的别的东西是爪子印，故选A。
【7题】
细节理解题。根据“Yes, it’s Ec! Lst Ec! ... The decisin is: Hlly can keep Ec, but she must take him t a dg training schl.”可知文中丢了一只狗，故选C。
【8题】
细节理解题。根据“They are paw (爪子) prints! Hlly fllws them acrss the garden, with the snw under her feet. They g under the ld tree t the garage (车库).”可知Hlly通过跟随爪印找到的Ec，故选D。
【9题】
推理判断题。根据“A fx? A cat? A lvely pig? Or even... ‘Oh please, please,’ she says sftly.”可知Hlly轻声说“请”，是因为她不知道里面是什么动物，是对于未知的恐惧，故选A。
【10题】
推理判断题。根据“The decisin is: Hlly can keep Ec, but she must take him t a dg training schl.”可推知Ec接下来可能会接受一些培训，故选A。
C
A reprt frm the United Natins says that abut 54 percent f the human ppulatin live in cities, fr mre jb pprtunities, mre cultural activities, larger cmmunities. Yet, living in a crwded, green-pr envirnment takes smething away frm us—ur basic need t be clse t nature.
In a bk cming ut this mnth, Frest Bathing: Hw Trees Can Help Yu Find Health and Happiness, Dr. Qing Li, the wrld’s expert in frest medicine, intrduces readers t the practice f frest bathing—and the art and science f hw trees can benefit ur life. Frest bathing is the practice f spending lng perids f time with trees t get their health benefits. It makes peple less wrried and angry. Essential tree ils (植物精油) increase energy levels by mre than 30 percent. There is imprvement in sleep and spirits. The health and emtinal (情感的) benefits are many.
Frest bathing desn’t require huge areas t be useful. Walks in parks, green cmmunities, gardens all ffer a degree f benefits. Anyne can find a way t be clse t nature. As Alan Watts nce wrte, “Yu didn’t cme int this wrld. Yu came ut f it, like a wave frm the cean. Yu are nt a stranger here.”
The idea f frest bathing shuldn’t be s surprising. Wh hasn’t felt a sense f peace when walking in a frest, the sunlight cming thrugh the leaves t create light and shadws (影子) n the grund? Stepping int a frest, r just int a small park meets ur deepest needs. It’s hard nt t feel smething meaningful as we are clse t trees.
11. What is the disadvantage f living in cities?
A. Mre cultural activities.B. Being far frm nature.
C. Better jb pprtunities.D. Being clse t cmmunities.
12. What can we learn abut frest anything frm Paragraph 2?
A. It leads t anger and pressure.B. Dr. Qing Li invented this idea.
C. It makes us healthy and happy.D. Many readers have practiced it.
13. Which f the fllwing is a practice f frest bathing?
A. Planting trees.B. Staying indrs.
C. Swimming in lakes.D. Stepping int a park.
14. Hw can we understand the wrds f Alan Watts in Paragraph 3?
A. Anyne can find a frest.B. Humans are part f nature.
C. Walks in gardens benefit us.D. Huge areas in frests are useful.
15. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Frest Bathing Is HelpfulB. Nature Meets ur Basic Need
C. Grwing Trees Benefits HumansD. A Green Envirnment Offers Peace
【答案】11. B12. C13. D14. B15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文作者旨在呼吁人们亲身走进自然，并介绍了森林浴这种与自然亲密接触的新方式。
【11题】
细节理解题。根据“Yet, living in a crwded, green-pr envirnment takes smething away frm us—ur basic need t be clse t nature.”可知，生活在城市中会剥夺我们接近自然的基本需求。故选B。
【12题】
细节理解题。根据“Frest bathing is the practice f spending lng perids f time with trees t get their health benefits. It makes peple less wrried and angry.”可知，森林浴是一种长时间与树木在一起以获得其健康益处的做法。它使人们不那么担心和愤怒。故选C。
【13题】
细节理解题。根据“Stepping int a frest, r just int a small park meets ur deepest needs.”可知，走进一片森林，或者只是走进一个小公园是森林浴的一种做法。故选D。
【14题】
推理判断题。根据“As Alan Watts nce wrte, ‘Yu didn’t cme int this wrld. Yu came ut f it, like a wave frm the cean. Yu are nt a stranger here.’”可知，正如Alan Watts曾经写过的那样，“你不是来到这个世界的。你是从这个世界出来的，就像大海的波浪。你在这里不是陌生人。”由此可知，他想表达：人类是自然的一部分。故选B。
【15题】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕“森林浴”对人的益处而展开，“森林浴是有益的”为最佳标题。故选A。
D
When we are n a bus, shp with ur friends, r eat in a restaurant, we can take a mment t lk arund us. Can we see the thing almst everyne is using? We use that small supercmputer in ur pcket fr almst everything. It is ur shpping list, ur alarm clck, ur news, ur music and mre. Fr mst peple, it is ften the first thing they see when they wake up in the mrning and the last thing they see befre they fall asleep at night.
And we say t urselves this supercmputer really isn’t such a bad thing, and everyne is ding it! But this is far frm the truth. Except ur wrk, it is prbably the greatest single cause f stress (压力) in ur lives. WeChat, QQ, and Blg are beginning t d harm t ur health. Our lve fr it makes it hard fr us t fcus.
This supercmputer als damages ur scial lives. In fact, just having it in view n the table in frnt f us influences the talk we are having with smene. It desn’t even need t be “ding” anything. When it becmes active, we almst pay n attentin t the peple arund us.
It is nt all that bad, hwever. It is very easy t prtect urselves frm its bad effects. We can turn ff the sunds. We will still have all the infrmatin we need, but then at a time f ur wn chsing, nt when smene decides t get in tuch with us. Tell ur friends that they can use it t phne us if smething imprtant happens. Answering any ther kind f message frm it may take a little mre time. Leave thse apps n it that take up t much f ur time. Dn’t wrry, we’re allwed t. Always remember, we are the nes wh decide hw t live ur lie, nt this super cmputer.
16. What d the underlined wrds “that small supercmputer” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. An MP3.B. A watch.C. A ntebk.D. A smart phne.
17. Why des the writer talk abut “WeChat, QQ, and Bg” in Paragraph 2?
A. T intrduce mre ways t relax.B. T give advice n hw t fcus.
C. T shw the supercmputer’s bad influence.D. T prve the supercmputer is nt a bad thing.
18. What d we knw abut the supercmputer frm Paragraph 3?
A. It hurts ur relatinships.B. It stps ur talk with thers.
C. It becmes active all the time.D. It helps cnnect with thers.
19. What shuld ur friends d if smething imprtant happens?
A. Offer us apps.B. Leave us a message.C. Give us a call.D. Send us infrmatin.
20. What can we learn abut the last tw sentences?
A. Time allws us t d anything.B. We shuld chse ur way f life.
C. We can decide what ur friends d.D. Supercmputers imprve hw we live.
【答案】16. D17. C18. A19. C20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了我们对手机的依赖及其带来的压力和社交影响，并提出了一些减少负面影响的方法。
【16题】
词句猜测题。根据“It is ur shpping list, ur alarm clck, ur news, ur music and mre.”可知，它是我们的购物清单，我们的闹钟，我们的新闻，我们的音乐等等。结合选项推知，“that small supercmputer”指的是“智能手机”。故选D。
【17题】
推理判断题。根据“But this is far frm the truth. , QQ, and Blg are beginning t d harm t ur health. Our lve fr it makes it hard fr us t fcus.”可知，微信、QQ和博客开始对我们健康造成危害。我们对它的热爱让我们很难集中注意力。由此推知作者提到“微信、QQ和博客”是为了展示手机的不良影响。故选C。
【18题】
推理判断题。根据“When it becmes active, we almst pay n attentin t the peple arund us”可知，有了手机，我们几乎没有注意到我们周围的人。由此推知手机它伤害我们与周围人的关系。故选A。
【19题】
细节理解题。根据“Tell ur friends that they can use it t phne us if smething imprtant happens.”可知，告诉我们的朋友，如果有重要的事情发生，他们可以用它给我们打电话。故选C。
【20题】
推理判断题。根据“Always remember, we are the nes wh decide hw t live ur lie, nt this super cmputer.”可知，我们是决定如何生活的人，而不是超级计算机。由此推知我们应该选择自己的生活方式。故选B。
第三节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
A
Amanda wrks very hard She wrks very lng hurs day in and day ut. She likes her jb, and she wants t be a gd _____21_____, but she has ne prblem. Her bss is nt a very gd bss. He tells her t d ne thing, and sn he asks her t d anther thing. Then, he _____22_____ his mind again.
Amanda desn’t like his. She says, “This is a waste f time!” _____23_____, Amanda decides t talk with him. She ges t his rm and says, “I am a gd wrker. But I can’t wrk like this. Yu need t tell me what t d withut changing yur mind,” Amanda’s bss listens t her _____24_____. He prmises t fllw her advice because he sees that she is _____25_____. Nw Amanda is happy. She realizes he can be a better wrker if she cmmunicates well with thers.
21. A. wrkerB. ladyC. bssD. listener
22. A. lsesB. knwsC. makesD. changes
23. A. HweverB. TherefreC. StillD. Besides
24. A. angrilyB. nervuslyC. patientlyD. excitedly
25A. humrusB. luckyC. strngD. right
【答案】21. A22. D23. B24. C25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了阿曼达有一个总是改变主意的老板，阿曼达不喜欢这样，所以她决定和老板谈一谈。老板采取了她的建议，现在阿曼达很开心。
【21题】
句意：她喜欢她的工作，她想成为一名好员工，但她有一个问题。
wrker员工；lady女士；bss老板；listener倾听者。根据“She likes her jb”和“Her bss”可知，她是一名员工，故选A。
【22题】
句意：然后，他又改变了主意。
lses失去；knws知道；makes使得；changes改变。根据“He tells her t d ne thing, and sn he asks her t d anther thing.”和下文“Yu need t tell me what t d withut changing yur mind,”可知，老板总是改变主意，故选D。
【23题】
句意：因此，阿曼达决定和他谈谈。
Hwever然而；Therefre因此；Still仍然；Besides此外。根据“Amanda desn’t like his”和“This is a waste f time!”可知，因为阿曼达不喜欢她老板总是改变主意的行为，因此，她决定和老板谈谈，故选B。
【24题】
句意：阿曼达的老板耐心地听她说。
angrily生气地；nervusly紧张地；patiently耐心地；excitedly激动地。根据下文“He prmises t fllw her advice”可知，老板采取了阿曼达的建议，说明他在耐心地听，故选C。
【25题】
句意：他答应听从她的建议，因为他知道她是对的。
humrus幽默的；lucky幸运的；strng强壮的；right正确的。根据“He prmises t fllw her advice”可知，老板采纳了阿曼达的建议，因为他认为阿曼达是对的，故选D。
B
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I went t buy tickets fr the circus (马戏团). Finally, there was nly ne _____26_____ standing in fnt f us They had eight children. Their clthes were nt dirty _____27_____ they were clearly ld.
The children were standing in line, tw by tw behind their parents, and hlding hands. They were _____28_____ talking abut the clwns, elephants and ther acts in the circus.
After the ticket lady tld them the price, the man’s wife let g f his hand and _____29_____ her head. There was n lnger a _____30_____ n the man’s face. The man didn’t have enugh mney.
Seeing that, my dad put his hand int his pcket, pulled ut a $20 bill and drpped it n the grund. (We weren’t _____31_____ and there was nthing left fr us!)Then he called the man back, _____32_____ up the bill and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell ut f yur pcket.”
The man prbably knew everything. He lked int my dad’s _____33_____, held my dad’s hand in his and tk the $20 bill. With tears in his eyes, the man replied, “Thank yu, sir. This really _____34_____ a lt t me and my family.”
My father and I _____35_____ t ur car and drve hme. We didn’t get t watch the circus that night, but we didn’t care.
26. A. familyB. teamC. grupD. class
27. A. andB. sC. butD. r
28. A. sadlyB. happilyC. peacefullyD. clearly
29. A. turnedB. nddedC. shkD. raised
30. A. tearB. markC. dubtD. smile
31. A. carefulB. richC. crazyD. busy
32. A. pickedB. threwC. gaveD. put
33. A. carB. pcketC. handsD. eyes
34. A. grwsB. meansC. develpsD. decides
35. A. gt dwnB. lked upC. gave inD. went back
【答案】26. A27. C28. B29. C30. D31. B32. A33. D34. B35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过讲述爸爸帮助了站在前面的大家庭成功观看马戏团的故事告诉大家：帮助别人能给我们自己带来快乐。
【26题】
句意：最后，只有一个家庭站在我们面前，他们有八个孩子。
family家庭；team队伍；grup组；class班级。根据“The children were standing in line, tw by tw behind their parents,”可知，这是一个大家庭。故选A。
【27题】
句意：他们的衣服不脏，但显然很旧。
and和；s因此；but但是；r或者。前后句之间是转折关系，需用连词but。故选C。
【28题】
句意：他们愉快地谈论着马戏团里的小丑、大象和其他表演。
sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；peacefully安详地；clearly清晰地。根据“talking abut the clwns, elephants and ther acts in the circus.”可知，孩子们要看马戏团表演，所以是开心的。故选B。
【29题】
句意：在售票员告诉他们价格后，那个男人的妻子放开了他的手，摇了摇头。
turned翻转；ndded点头；shk摇头；raised筹集。根据“After the ticket lady tld them the price, the man’s wife let g f his hand”可知，知道价格以后，男人的妻子摇了摇头。故选C。
【30题】
句意：男人的脸上不再有笑容。
tear眼泪；mark标记；dubt怀疑；smile微笑。根据“The man didn’t have enugh mney.”可知，男人没有足够的钱让一家人看表演，因此此时脸上没有笑容。故选D。
【31题】
句意：我们并不富有，什么都没有了！
careful仔细的；rich富有的；crazy疯狂的；busy忙碌的。根据“We weren’ there was nthing left fr us!”和“We didn’t get t watch the circus that night, but we didn’t care.”可知，作者爸爸把钱都给了男人一家，作者他们也不富裕，现在什么也没有了。故选B。
【32题】
句意：然后他把那个人叫回来，拿起钞票说：“对不起，先生，这是从你的口袋里掉出来的。”
picked摘；threw扔；gave给；put放置。根据“Then he called the man back, the bill and said”可知，此处是短语pick up“捡起，拿起”，表示拿起账单。故选A。
【33题】
句意：他看着我爸爸的眼睛，握着我爸爸的手，拿起那张20美元的钞票。
car车；pcket口袋；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“held my dad’s hand in his and tk the $20 bill.”可知，此时这个男人看着作者父亲的眼睛。故选D。
【34题】
句意：这个人热泪盈眶地回答说：“谢谢你，先生。这对我和我的家人来说意义重大。”
grws成长；means意味着；develps发展；decides决定。根据“This lt t me and my family.”可知，作者父亲对他一家的帮助意义重大。故选B。
【35题】
句意：爸爸和我回到车里，开车回家。
gt dwn坐下，记下；lked up查找；gave in放弃；went back回去。根据“t ur car and drve hme.”可知，此处是短语g back t sp“回到某地”，此处表示作者和爸爸回到车里。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共37. 5分)
第二部分：写(共三节，满分37. 5分)
第一节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Walter Disney, later knwn as “Walt” Disney was brn n 5 December 1901 in the US. He was very gd at _____36_____ (draw) and painting and studied cartning at schl. Walt wrked as _____37_____ ambulance driver during the First Wrld War (1914—1918) but his passin was fr painting. When the war _____38_____ (end), he started t wrk n sme shrt films. Ls Angles, in Califrnia, was already the centre f the US film industry, s Walt mved there with _____39_____ (he) brther Ry. The tw f them decided _____40_____ (start) their wn cmpany t prduce Walt’s animatins, and n 16 Octber 1923, the Disney Brthers Cartn Studi was set up. Sn, Disney made ne f his _____41_____ (famus) creatins, the black-and-white film Steambat Willie, which _____42_____ (cmplete) turned Mickey Muse int a huge star. After Mickey’s success, Disney created ther characters. _____43_____ 1934, Walt decided that he wanted t try his first full-length film. It tk three _____44_____ (year) t make Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs. The film was s _____45_____ (success) that it encuraged the studi t tell mre children’s stries. Fr Walt, there was n limit t the number f tales he wanted t reinvent.
【答案】36. drawing
37. an38. ended
39. his40. t start
41. mst famus
42. cmpletely
43. In44. years
45. successful
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了华特·迪士尼以及他创作动画电影的过程。
【36题】
句意：他很擅长素描和绘画，在学校里还学过漫画。at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填drawing。
【37题】
句意：第一次世界大战期间(1914—1918)，华特是一名救护车司机，但他的爱好是绘画。此处泛指一名救护车司机，ambulance以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
38题】
句意：战争结束后，他开始拍摄一些短片。根据“stared”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填ended。
【39题】
句意：加州的洛杉矶已经是美国电影工业的中心，所以华特和他的兄弟罗伊搬到了那里。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。故填his。
【40题】
句意：他们俩决定成立自己的公司来制作华特的动画，1923年10月16日，迪士尼兄弟卡通工作室成立了。decide t d sth“决定做某事”，为固定短语。故填t start。
【41题】
句意：很快，迪士尼制作了他最著名的作品之一，黑白电影《威利汽船》，这部电影使米老鼠彻底成为了一位巨星。ne f后需要跟形容词的最高级，空前有形容词性物主代词his，省略the。故填mst famus。
【42题】
句意：很快，迪士尼制作了他最著名的作品之一，黑白电影《威利汽船》，这部电影使米老鼠彻底成为了一位巨星。空处修饰动词，应用副词cmpletely。故填cmpletely。
【43题】
句意：1934年，华特决定尝试他的第一部长篇电影。空后是年份，应用时间介词in。故填In。
【44题】
句意：制作《白雪公主和七个小矮人》花了三年时间。three修饰复数名词years。故填years。
【45题】
句意：这部电影非常成功，这鼓励了制片厂讲述更多的儿童故事。空处作表语，应用形容词successful。故填successful。
第二节：信息摘录(共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
阅读短文，然后在文后表格内补全所缺信息，每空不超过三个词，并将答案转抄到答题卡的相应位置。
Happiness is nt the result f jumping frm ne jy t the next, researchers find that achieving happiness requires us t pass thrugh the pain and discmfrt. Scial relatinships, even yur neighbrs—all influence hw happy yu are
There are sme misunderstandings f happiness. Peple ften believe that happiness will be achieved nce they reach a certain gal, such as finding a perfect partner r getting a gd jb. Hwever, peple will be used t their new relatinship r wealth, return t a basic level f happiness, and lk fr the next gal.
There are als many peple wh think they must be happier if they can earn mre mney. Hwever, research shws that a persn wh can make mney f$150, 000a year will nt necessarily be as happy as a persn making less mney
Happy peple shw certain signs. They always find jy in the simple pleasures f life—petting a dg, siting under a tee, and enjying a cup f tea. Besides, happy peple ften have gd relatinships with thers, because they are ften grateful t and happy fr ther peple. A happy persn is als ready t learn new skill and pen t new things.
Studies have fund hat the benefits f happiness are great. First f all, being happy helps peple keep healthy, nt nly physical but als mentally. What’s mre, happy peple are usually mre ppular in a much bigger scial circle. Therefre, it is nt hard t understand that happy peple are ften mre successful in their life.
46. _________
47. _________
48. _________
49. _________
50. _________
【答案】46. misunderstandings f happiness
47. benefits f happiness
48. find life’s jy
49. learn smething new
50. mre ppular
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了幸福并非单纯由连续的快乐事件构成，而是需要经历痛苦和不适的过程。
【46题】
根据“There are sme misunderstandings f happiness.”可知，第二段主要阐述了关于幸福一些常见误解。故填misunderstandings f happiness。
【47题】
根据“Studies have fund hat the benefits f happiness are great.”可知，第五段主要介绍幸福的诸多益处。故填benefits f happiness。
【48题】
根据“They always find jy in the simple pleasures f life—petting a dg, siting under a tee, and enjying a cup f tea.”可知，快乐的人能够在日常生活中发现并享受简单的乐趣。故填find life’s jy。
【49题】
根据“A happy persn is als ready t learn new skill and pen t new things.”可知，快乐的人展现出对学习和探索的积极态度。故填learn smething new。
【50题】
根据“What’s mre, happy peple are usually mre ppular in a much bigger scial circle.”可知，快乐的人更受欢迎。故填mre ppular。
第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分15分)
51. 假如你是李华，请阅读笔友Mike的邮件并回信。词数100左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【答案】例文：
Dear Mike,
I’m srry that yu met with sme truble. I think yu have made tw mistakes. First, yu used yur classmate’s pen withut her permissin. Secnd, when yu brke the pen, yu didn’t tell him the truth. In my pinin, yu shuld tell him immediately. If yu tell him the truth, perhaps he’ll be angry with yu, but at least yu’ll prve yu are hnest. Then, I think yu shuld ffer t pay. Yu can use yur pcket mney t buy a new pen fr him. Finally, yu can invite him fr dinner if necessary. This way he will realize that yu are truly srry.
I hpe my advice will be helpful. I’m sure yu’ll make up with him sn.
Li Hua
【解析】
】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏邮件中“提示问题”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“很抱歉你遇到了麻烦。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。依照提示问题的要点——是否有错、如何和好、建议等均要一一阐述。
第三步，书写结语。表达“我确信你很快就会和他和好。”的美好。
[亮点词汇]
①be angry with与某人生气
②tell sb. the truth告诉某人事实
③make up with sb.与某人和好
[高分句型]
①If yu tell her the truth, perhaps she’ll be angry with yu, but at least yu’ll prve yu are hnest. (If引导的条件状语从句）
②I hpe my advice will be helpful. (宾语从句)
T: Li Hua
Frm: Mike
Dear Li Hua,
Is everything ging well with yu?I’ve been pretty dwn recently. Nt wanting t hurt my friend, I lied t him. When he fund ut the truth, he became s mad that he stpped talking t me. D yu think I’m wrng?What can I d t make up fr this?Can yu give me sme advice?
All the best ,
Mike
T: Mike
Frm: Li Hua
Dear Mike,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua