[英语]湖北省武汉市江岸区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

这是一份[英语]湖北省武汉市江岸区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。

考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、听力测试。第一节听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) (共4题；共4分)
听下面 4 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.
A . I have a cugh. B . In the hspital. C . He is a climber.
2.
A . Vlunteers. B . Ndles. C . Delicius.
3.
A . Rm 101. B . Every tw days. C . N hurry.
4.
A . I dn't like it. B . At a cafe. C . A quarter t ten.
二、听力测试。第二节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共8 小题，每小题1分，满分8分) (共8题；共8分)
5. What was the weather like yesterday?
6. Hw might the by feel?
7. What des the man mean?
8. What did Dave use t be like?
9. What did the wman d?
10. What wuld the wman prbably say t the man next?
11. Where is the cnversatin mst prbably taking place?
12. When will the man see Bb?
三、听力测试。第三节听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 13 小题，每小题 1分，满分 13分) (共13题；共13分)
听录音，回答问题
13. Whse birthday is cming?
A . Jhn's. B . Tm's. C . Jenny's.
14. What gift will the by buy?
A . A ty. B . A watch. C . A bk.
15. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A . Jenny is an American girl. B . Jhn is interested in Chinese culture. C . Tm and Jenny are ging t a bk stre.
听录音，回答问题
16. What will the girl d after schl?
A . Watch a mvie. B . D her hmewrk. C . D sme cleaning.
17. What can an intelligent mpping (拖，抹) rbt d?
A . Fld the clthes. B . Sweep the flr. C . Ck dinner.
18. Which wrd can best describe the girl?
A . Brave. B . Strng. C . Helpful.
听录音，回答问题
19. Wh might the wman be?
A . A teacher. B . A reprter. C . A student,
20. What can yu learn t d in Mr. Zhang's schl?
A . Fix up a car and keep animals. B . Plant vegetables and ck. C . Make a cake and care fr kids.
21. Hw many labr classes d they have every mnth?
A . One. B . Tw. C . Fur.
22. What des Mr. Zhang tell us?
A . Strng hands, better brains. B . Big hpes, greater man. C . Creative classes, smarter life.
听录音，回答问题
23. Why is the drum called the elephant-ft drum?
A . Because peple paint an elephant n the drum. B . Because it's made f elephant's legs. C . Because it's in the shape f a white elephant's leg.
24. Which is right abut the drum?
A . It has spread (传播) ther places. B . It's ppular amng the Chinese. C . It's nt easy t make the drum.
25. What can we learn frm the passage?
A . It nly takes a grup f peple t perfrm the dance. B . The drum usually carries great meaning fr the Dai peple. C . All the Chinese knw hw t make the drum.
四、选择填空。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) (共10题；共10分)
26. —Mm, culd I g t the park with my friend this afternn?
— ____.
27. —I think the Chinese character "龘" is amazing.
— ____. It's the first time I learn that it is called "da".
28. —Oh, dear! A pwer cut!
—Srry, I didn't knw yu ____ the cmputer.
29. It's reprted that there is a reading ____ fr the reading lvers n the high-speed train G183.
30. —Srry, there aren't enugh bks fr everyne t have ne ____.
—It desn't matter. We can share ne as a grup.
31. —It's t ht these days. The temperature is clse t 30 degrees every day.
—Yes, the weather at the mment is nt ____ fr April.
32. —Hsting the 2024 Wuhan Marathn is a big chance fr the city t shw its hspitality (热情好客).
—Yes. The city ____ a great experience fr all the runners and visitrs.
33. The hand-in-hand club rganized a walk arund the East Lake.
—We jined in the event and ____ mney fr the Hpe Prject.
34. —Success never ____ luck. T be successful, yu need t wrk hard.
—Yu're right.
35. The Chinese saying "A fall f snw gives prmise f a fruitful year." shws ____.
五、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) (共1题；共15分)
完形填空
"Lk at this!" I said t my friend Lily, hlding up the paper. "There's an art club at the Students' Center this winter."
Lily lked thrugh it. "Jane, drawing is yur 36 pint!" she said, "But nt mine".
"Yu may nt think yu can draw, but yu can learn." I said in an encuraging vice, trying t 37 her t jin the club.
"I tried, but my little brther thught the crns I painted were spaceships." Lily replied.
Later that day, I called my ther friends. Then in a lw spirit. I 38 my head dwn n the paper.
"What is it?" Mm asked. "An ad fr an art club." I explained.
Wuld yu like t jin?" Mm asked. "Prbably nt." I said, "Nne f my friends 39 t jin it."
Mm hugged me. She knew I had a difficult time jumping int smething with nly 40 arund. "Maybe next year."
"Maybe." I sighed. But hw I wished I culd be 41 enugh.
I sat at the frnt dr and tk ut my pencil. Once starting drawing, I 42 my eyes n the picture — I even didn't ntice the fly buzzing arund me. I jumped when I heard my neighbr Mr. Smith say, "Yu've dne a great jb shwing the pwer f that tree n the paper — It even shws the 43 f life!"
"Thanks." I smiled.
"I have planted pine trees befre." he said, "Yu have t spread ut the rts (根) near the surface (表面), s the tree can 44 enugh water and grw tall. If yu plant the rt ball t deep, the tree dries up and dies 45 ."
I stared at the picture. I'd 46 realized hw far a tree's rts culd stretch (伸展) utward. It made me 47 my wn rts. I was always planting them t deep in the earth because it culd lwer the risk f being 48 by the utside wrld.
That night, I made my final 49 . With a 50 heart, I thught t myself "I am stretching my rts ut int new earth s that I can grw! I am the pine!"
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六、阅读理解 (共 15小题，每小题 2分，满分 30分) (共15题；共30分)
阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
51. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A . FASHION B . DESIGN C . CULTURE D . FESTIVAL
52. Peple put n a "Datiehua" t ____.
A . inspire the prcess f frging irn B . celebrate the new year and wish fr luck C . remember the Sng Dynasty f China D . serve the cuntry they lve deeply
53. The best title f the secnd piece culd be ____.
A . A Dance fr Heres B . Audiences Amazed Lndn C . Heres in Water Margin D . Cheers Eched thrughut The Sky
54. What might yu see n a hrse-face skirt accrding t the 3rd news?
①a hrse face ②fur skirt drs ③flds n bth sides
④three smth panels ⑤sme embridery
A . ①②④ B . ②③⑤ C . ①③④ D . ②③④
55. Thrugh the news abve, we can learn ____.
A . the harder, the luckier B . the braver, the better C . the mre beautiful, the mre fashinal D . the mre traditinal, the mre internatinal
阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
Zhi Nng was brn in a small twn in Yunnan Prvince. When he was yung, he mved t Kunming with his mther. Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in a big city, he was bred with the busy and nisy city life and lked frward t nature.
His chance sn came. In 1983, he helped sht (拍摄) a dcumentary abut birds. That experience led him t learn phtgraphy and take phts f flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was nt that ppular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed t brrw a camera and threw himself int studying hw t use it. During that time, the library became his favrite place where he first read sme magazines abut nature. It pened a dr fr him t cnnect with nature.
In 1992, a research prgram was set up t prtect a type f unusual mnkeys which nly live in China. Usually, the hme f these mnkeys has half-a-year-lng winters. It created great challenges fr Zhi Nng's wrk, but he never drew back. "I didn't see the mnkeys in the wild until I went int the muntains the third time," said Zhi Nng. He went int the snw muntains six times just t get valuable phtgraphs f mnkeys.
Three years later, his wrks wn internatinal prizes. Peple arund the wrld began t pay attentin t the prtectin f wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner f the wrld Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year.
In rder t call up tns f peple t prtect wildlife with cameras, he started "China Wildlife Phtgraphy Training. Camp". He hpes that mre yung peple will jin in fr the nature prtectin.
56. When Zhi Nng was yung, ____.
A . He was satisfied with the city life B . He wuld like t live in the nature C . He studied all kinds f animals D . He went t a wildlife phtgraphy training camp
57. What d the underlined wrds "drew back" mean?
A . sent ut B . pulled ver C . gave up D . cleared away
58. T help prtect the unusual mnkeys, Zhi Nng ____.
A . went int the snw muntains three times B . rganized a research prgram abut the mnkeys C . went t the library t read sme magazines abut nature D . tk sme valuable phts f the mnkeys
59. What can we knw abut Zhi Nng frm this passage?
A . He made a dcumentary abut birds. B . He mved t Yunnan Prvince and fell in lve with nature there. C . He learned t take phts f flying birds in the 1980s. D . his wrks wn internatinal prizes in 1992.
60. What is the best title fr the passage?
A . A Phtgrapher's Way f Prtecting Nature B . A Dr Between Magazines and Nature C . Difficulties f Taking Wildlife Phts D . Wrld Attentin t Animal Prtectin
阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
With devices (设备) that can be cnveniently (便利地) cntrlled frm anywhere, a smart hme ffers cnvenience t its wners. These devices can be cnnected with each ther thrugh the Internet, allwing the user t cntrl functins, such as security access (安全访问), lighting and temperature.
"Haitangxiazhen", an Internet user frm Xuzhu, Jiangsu, shared his experience f setting up a smart hme. He first bught the service f "intelligent netwrking". It can be extended (延伸) t every rm. He then can use an app t cntrl varius smart hme devices.
He said that he usually gt ff wrk late, ____. But nw, cked rice waits fr him at hme because he can turn n the rice cker with his phne in advance. During summer, he usually turns n the air cnditiner 30 minutes befre getting hme. He can als check the security camera at the dr anytime thrugh his phne in case he frgets whether he has lcked the dr r nt. It's very cnvenient fr him.
During winter and summer hlidays, when his child was alne at hme, he used t wrry abut safety prblems. Fr this reasn, he specially installed a smart camera. With it, he can check if his child is OK at any time. His hme als has a kitchen safety set, including smke sensrs (传感器), gas sensrs and water sensrs.
And these devices are really smart. They cme with self-learning skills s they can learn the hme wner's timetables and make changes as needed.
All these cnveniences are making smart hmes mre and mre ppular bth in China and arund the wrld.
"Smart hmes are nt yet perfect. They als bring prblems. Every device has its wn app, leading t a large number f apps fr me t deal with." anther user said.
61. Accrding t paragraph 2, "Haitangxiazhen" ____.
A . extended t every rm B . cntrlled the internet users C . shared his experience f serving thers D . used an app t set up a smart hme
62. Which f the fllwing can be put in ____?
A . althugh he had n time t eat dinner. B . because he was busy with cking. C . s cking used t be a big prblem. D . unless he culdn't get hme n time.
63. The underlined wrd, "it" in paragraph 4 refers t ____.
A . a smking sensr B . a smart camera C . a kitchen set D . a hmewner's timetable
64. Accrding t the passage, it's clear that ____.
A . hw smart devices change peple's lives B . why smart devices have prblems C . when peple make changes fr smart devices D . where peple buy the service f "intelligent netwrking"
65. What's the genre (体裁) f this passage?
A . A stry abut hw peple behave. B . A cmedy which makes peple laugh. C . A drama which has sme kind f perfrmance. D . An essay which is abut the develpment f technlgy.
七、词与短语填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分) (共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。
Rbts are helpful in peple's lives. They can help peple with a lt f 66 , such as cleaning windws and ding the dishes. But d yu knw that a special kind f rbt can play a rle in 67 railways? Last year, sme engineers 68 a special rbt. It is much mre different frm ther small rbts. The rbt can reach as high as ten meters and raise heavy things. The rbt 69 ding difficult r dangerus wrk. With the help f this special rbt, wrkers can be safe. Althugh this rbt can nly help in a few places, it's a big help t railway wrkers. Mre 70 , the engineers have been wrking hard t imprve it. They believe that this kind f rbt will becme ppular arund the wrld in the near future.
八、综合填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) (共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Have yu ever heard f "citywalk"? It is a new way f travelling in which peple walk arund a city, and find unusual things that even the lcals 71 (them) might nt have nticed befre. It is 72 (becme) mre and mre ppular amng yung peple.
Peple can take a citywalk by explring (探索) the streets 73 their wn r by fllwing a tur guide. During citywalks, peple usually dn't g t places f interest r shpping 74 (center). Instead, they g t places where they can have real interactins (互动) with the lcals and get a 75 (deep) understanding f a city than befre.
Many citywalkers lve t share their 76 (careful) planned rutes (路线) nline. They are 77 (help) t thse wh want t take a citywalk. Take Wang Lin fr example. The girl mved t Wuhan nt lng ag. One day, she went nline t find 78 interesting t d n weekends. She gt t knw abut citywalk and decided t give it a try. She with her friend 79 (chse) a ppular citywalk rute. They walked fr several hurs. 80 she was enjying the views, her friend was visiting sme small shps alng the streets. It was great but left her wanting mre. She was happy with that.
Interested? Take a citywalk! Feel the beauty f yur city in a different way!
九、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分) (共1题；共20分)
81. 成长是一次旅行，也是一场艰难的跋涉。本周英语主题班会将以"The Jurney f Grwth"进行一次讨论，请根据以下要点写一篇发言稿。
内容提示：
1. Did yu meet prblems during yur grwth?
2. Hw did yu deal with them?
3. What can yu learn frm that?
Share mre ideas abut that.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Jurney f Grwth
The jurney f grwth is full f ups and dwns. 题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
A . Rainy.
B . Cludy.
C . Sunny.
A . Relaxed.
B . Stressed.
C . Bred
A . He is t busy t cme.
B . He is nt sure yet.
C . He is available t cme.
A . He was utging.
B . He was cnfident.
C . He was shy.
A . She had a fight with her friend.
B . She called her friend.
C . She said srry t her friend.
A . Lucky yu!
B . Yu're welcme.
C . Many thanks.
A .
B .
C .
A . This Friday.
B . Last Friday.
C . This Saturday.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
A . That's all right
B . With pleasure
C . Yes, I'd lve t
D . That shuld be OK
A . Nt at all
B . I'm nt sure
C . I agree
D . Nt much
A . are using
B . used
C . use
D . were using
A . habit
B . area
C . spirit
D . fever
A . bth
B . every
C . all
D . each
A . typical
B . brken
C . strng
D . crazy
A . accepted
B . repaired
C . prvided
D . refused
A . saved
B . raised
C . spent
D . lst
A . takes n
B . carries n
C . depends n
D . puts n
A . hw beautiful snw was
B . that farmers will have a gd harvest
C . when will it snw
D . hw t get a gd harvest
阅卷人
得分
A . prper
B . disabled
C . strng
D . wrng
A . cause
B . cntrl
C . allw
D . push
A . shk
B . drpped
C . changed
D . turned
A . argued
B . refused
C . meant
D . learnt
A . neighbrs
B . vlunteers
C . passengers
D . （）strangers
A . kind
B . crazy
C . brave
D . typical
A . fixed
B . lst
C . raised
D . fld
A . deal
B . luck
C . sign
D . mess
A . take up
B . take ff
C . take after
D . （）take in
A . hwever
B . instead
C . still
D . als
A . always
B . ever
C . never
D . even
A . chse
B . cnsider
C . cntinue
D . cmpete
A . wasted
B . realized
C . hurt
D . cheered
A . difficulty
B . decisin
C . develpment
D . discussin
A . light
B . heavy
C . quick
D . brken
阅卷人
得分
Irn Flwer Lights Up The Sky
"Datichua", as its name suggests, the traditinal art frm was inspired by the prcess f frging (锻造) irn. Fr mre than 1, 000 years — since the Sng Dynasty — it has served as a frm f celebratin during China's Spring Festival. Each perfrmance is a prayer (祈祷) fr gd luck. After watching the shw nline, David frm the U. K. says "The Chinese creatin is really unique, s wnderful!"
____
On the first tw days f the Chinese New Year, a Yingge dance team frm Puning, Guangdng prvince, amazed audiences in Lndn. The Sund f drums, gngs (锣) and cheers eched (回响) thrughut the sky. Yingge means "Sng f Heres", and therefre a dance fr heres — the 108 heres frm the classic nvel Water Margin《水浒传》.
The Hrse-Face Skirt Hits The Wrld
In 2022, French fashin brand Dir (时尚品牌迪奥) cpied the design f the hrse-face skirt, a Chinese traditinal skirt. which dates back t the Sng Dynasty. There are fur skirt drs in frnt and back f the hrse-face skirt. It has flds n bth sides. The tw smth panels (饰片) bth in the frnt and back verlap (交叠) each ther. This kind f dress is famus fr its embridery (刺绣). Recently the skirt has gtten even mre attentin arund the wrld.
阅卷人
得分
used t / lnely / develped / repairing / chres / is used fr / recently
阅卷人
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阅卷人
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