[英语]湖北省武汉市汉阳区2023-2024学年九年级下学期英语5月适应性训练试卷
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这是一份[英语]湖北省武汉市汉阳区2023-2024学年九年级下学期英语5月适应性训练试卷,共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写,提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容,欢迎下载使用。
考试时间:分钟 满分:分
姓名:____________ 班级:____________ 学号:____________
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、选择填空,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) (共10题;共10分)
1. — ____?
—Oh, it's very kind f yu. I was wndering which way t g.
2. —Mr. Lee's speech tells us helping thers is helping urselves.
—____! It really inspired me.
3. —I've been trying fr a mnth, but I still can't find a perfect slutin.
— Anyway, yu are making prgress. ____!
4. —It's s late nw, but Eric hasn't had anything fr supper!
—Yu knw him, if he wn't eat, it's a sure ____ that he hasn't finished his wrk.
5. —Tm gt bad grades and didn't behave well.
— What's wrse, ____ parent cares abut what happens t him.
6. — What shuld I d nw?
—Usually I'd advise yu t wait, but in the ____ situatin I think it's best t act quickly.
7. — Where is the glue?
— I dn't knw. ____ Charles, maybe he knws.
8. — Yu've been t the Twer Bridge, haven't yu?
—Yes, it's beautiful. And the bridge can be ____ in the middle t allw large ships thrugh.
9. Yesterday's lecture was really helpful. We ____ a lt f infrmatin frm it.
10. The classical Chinese pem "If yu'll enjy a greater sight, yu'd climb up t a greater height" tells us ____.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、完形填空 (共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) (共1题;共15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A stray dg (流浪狗) in Gergia is widely knwn as a guard. It helps yung children t 11 crss the rad every day. The dg has 12 itself the jb f seeing the kids crss the rad. It barks angrily at cars which try t 13 acrss the street.
Vides shw the lvely black and white dg runs dwn the street barking when it 14 a grup f pre -schl children waiting at the 15 . The animal then patrls (巡视) up and dwn the pedestrian (行人) crssing, putting itself between the traffic and the children t keep them safe. When a waiting car begins t mve frward, the dg begins t 16 and stands in frnt f it s it can't 17 . The dg wuld wait fr the crssing t be cmpletely 18 .
The 19 was captured (录制) in the city f Batumi, Gergia, by Bega Tsinadze wh said the dg lives in the 20 and is knwn as Kursha by the residents (居民) . It's had mre than fur millin views n the Internet since it was 21 by a news reprt, with the captin (字幕): "In Gergia, there's a stray dg wh's made it his jb t 22 this kindergarten class-s they can crss the street safely. He shws up fr wrk every day. He even barks at the cars that dn't 23 ."
It received thusands f likes. One cmmented (评论) , "Hw can this wnderful dg nt have a 24 ?" Anther said, "Lve this. Dgs are surely the greatest 25 n earth."
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三、阅读理解,阅读下面三篇文章,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。分 (共15 小题,每小题2分,满分30分) (共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
26. In which sectin can we read the news?
A . Science B . Histry C . Lifestyle D . Culture
27. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ____.
A . Set Ca Ca free B . G past the rad C . Take a math test D . Fight in the Three Kingdms
28. What can yu learn frm the passage?
A . If yu want t remve a ring, yu can start with any ring B . Ca Ca, Zhang Fei and Zha Yun nce wrk ut the Huarng Pass. C . It's mre difficult t put a Luban Lck back than t unlck it. D . At least 81 pieces are needed t play Huangrng Pass.
29. Which f the fllwing can best describe picture 3?
A . Slid gemetry can be used t unlck the lck. B . Different shapes f the Luban Lck. C . The ancient lck that Luban made. D . Lcks with six wden pieces.
30. What can we infer frm thse tys?
A . Nbdy can wrk them ut. B . They shwed the wisdm f Chinese peple. C . They all cme frm an ancient war. D . Histry makes yu play them well.
阅读理解
Lily was a cheerful girl. She always had a big smile n her face. One day she nticed an ld man named Grumble sitting beside a river. The ld man lked sad. Lily wanted t make him smile, s she walked up t him with a friendly greeting. "What's there t be happy abut, yung ne? Life is full f trubles." Lily laughed and replied, "Trubles are like big and scary thundercluds (雷雨云), Mr. Grumble. But just like cluds, they pass, making way fr the sun t shine again. Yu shuld try lking n the bright side!"
Lily made a bet (打赌) with Grumble, saying, "I bet I can make yu smile by the end f the day." Grumble challenged her, "Yu're welcme t try, but it wn't be easy."
Fr the rest f the day, Lily did all kinds f funny and silly things t make Grumble laugh. She tld jkes, sang like nbdy was watching, and even made faces. Hwever, Grumble was still unhappy. As the sun began t set, Lily decided t give it ne last try. She tk a deep breath and brke int a jyus dance.
Surprisingly, Grumble culdn't help it. He let ut a chuckle (咯咯笑声), and then anther. Befre he knew it, he was laughing heartily, his sadness giving way t happiness. Lily had wn the cmpetitin, but mre imprtantly, she shwed Grumble that becming cheerful was nt difficult. Happy r nt, it's up t yu. We can find happiness when we chse t see the brighter side f life.
31. What was Mr. Grumble like as Lily came ver?
A . He was as cheerful as a girl. B . He, had a big smile n his face. C . He was friendly. D . He was nt happy.
32. Why did Lily cmpare trubles t thundercluds?
A . T say that life is full f trubles. B . T shw that trubles will g away. C . T tell the ld man t be careful. D . T shw that trubles are scary.
33. What did Lily d t make Grumble laugh?
①Tld jkes. ②Watched thers sing. ③Sang.
④Made faces ⑤ Danced. ⑥ Held her breath.
A . ①②④⑥ B . ①③④⑤ C . ②③④⑥ D . ③④⑤⑥
34. What can be inferred frm the text?
A . Lily thught Grumble's face was lng B . Grumble thught Lily's life was full f trubles. C . Lily didn't give up thugh she failed several times. D . After seeing Lily's dance, Grumble stpped laughing.
35. What shuld be the best title fr the passage?
A . Happiness is a chice. B . Everyne has a chance t be happy. C . Life is full f trubles. D . Happiness give way t sadness.
阅读理解
Nw, primary students learn cking at schl. It has been discussed by teachers and parents. Sme think that it is a useful skill fr students, while thers think it's a waste f time, sme even think it's just a shw. But d they really understand cking?
It's been said that gd cking is an art frm. The truth is that it's much mre than that. While talking abut different fds frm all arund the wrld, r cultures and histries f dishes, students are cnnected t the wrld and learning histry and culture in a new field besides learning cking. Students measure (称量) materials frm time t time, r find il and water dn't usually mix. Students are als learning maths and science in practice…
★ . Li Mei, 11, was crazy abut the yummy cakes made by her father and wanted t make ne n her wn. But when taking her cake ut, she was upset t find that the cake was hard and black at the bttm. Her father tld her when he was 13, he tried t make cakes, but wasted bxes f eggs. Then tgether with father, Li Mei fund ut what had gne wrng and succeeded in making ne. Li Mei learned in the failure f cking, and culd be braver t face failures.
Apart frm (除了) the practical skills, cking builds character. It encurages kids t wrk with thers. It als encurages them t be pen t fds they might nt have tried. Thugh being gd t ur health, carrts were hated by 12-year-ld Xia Lei. But he started t lve them after he made a salad with them. By cking, students put dwn their phnes and wrk tgether with family members in the kitchen. By cking, students frm the habit f ding labr (劳动) wrk. . . As a part f labr educatin, cking is a way t teach kids vital 21st century skills, such as creativity, team wrk and s n. If these skills aren't taught t tday's students, they might hardly survive (生存) in the future.
36. Accrding t the writer, "learning cking" in primary schls ____.
A . is really a waste f time B . is just a useful skill fr students C . needs t be better understd D . must be canceled as a shw
37. Paragraph 2 mainly fcuses n ____.
A . cking different fds frm all arund the wrld B . the meaning f learning cking C . cnnecting the students t the wrld in practice D . a new field in cultures and histries
38. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A . Cking can help peple avid failure B . Cking is sure t be failure at last C . There is n failure withut success D . Failures in cking is as imprtant as successes
39. Why des the writer mentin the change f Xia Lei?
A . T shw us carrts are gd fr ur health. B . T encurage kids t wrk with thers. C . T educate kids t be pen t different fds. D . T teach us hw t make a salad with carrts.
40. What des the underlined wrd "vital" in the last paragraph mean?
A . Necessary. B . Difficult. C . Careful. D . Simple.
四、词与短语选择填空 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。 (提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)
Scientists fund the tiniest vertebrate (脊椎动物) in the wrld. It's called the Brazilian flea tad (巴西跳蚤蟾蜍). Hwever, here's the 41 thing it's nt actually a tad r a flea, but a special kind f frg that lives n a few hills in Brazil. Being s small, their bdies lk a bit different 42 t thse f ther frgs. They als can't jump like a flea. When they try t jump, they 43 their balance! They're just s small that their bdies aren't gd at 44 them stay balanced.
Scientists believe that there are still many ther mini 45 waiting t be fund ut there in the wrld.
五、综合填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) (共1题;共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Hw much d yu knw abut Wushu? Wushu is knwn as martial arts. It is ne f the earliest sprts in China. It 46 (use) bth bdy and brain. What's mre, Wushu is an utstanding example f 47 (traditin) Chinese culture. It can explain 48 Chinese peple understand the wrld. Over its lng histry, Wushu 49 (develp) int a special unity f exercise, self — prtectin and art.
As a sprt and an artistic frm, Wushu wins great ppularity in China. In Shenzhen, sme schls have Wushu classes fr kids. They require every student t take it seriusly 50 training. Only by training hard can they build up 51 (they) bdies and meet the challenges in the future.
As a cmpetitive sprt with great fitness value, Wushu has spread 52 (wide) acrss the wrld. Bruce Lee helped make Wushu wrld - famus. Thanks t him, the wrd "kung fu" appeared in many freign language 53 (dictinary). Many Chinese have set up Wushu schls utside China, prviding peple with the chance 54 (experience) the fantastic sprt. 55 the Hangzhu Asian Games in 2023, mre peple were able t enjy the beauty f Wushu.
六、书面表达 (共1大题,满分20分) (共1题;共20分)
56. 假如你是李华,你的英籍外教Alice暑假即将回国工作。Alice在初中陪伴了你们三年,为了表示感谢和不舍,你写了一封邮件给她,并赠送给她一份有中国特色的小礼物,邮件中需要对赠送的礼物做一个简单的说明。
内容提示:1. What d yu want t say t Alice when she is leaving? 2. What gift wuld yu like t give t her? 3. What's special abut the gift? 4. Smething mre abut it.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数 100 词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I am really appreciating yu fr what yu have dne t me in the past three years. 题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
评分
阅卷人
得分
A . Are yu getting n well
B . D yu knw the way
C . Wuld yu like me t help
D . Is the bus stp near here
A . Exactly
B . Actually
C . Hpefully
D . Simply
A . Help yurself
B . Take care
C . Have fun
D . Keep it up
A . plan
B . sign
C . purpse
D . recrd
A . either
B . every
C . any
D . neither
A . serius
B . past
C . pssible
D . present
A . Tell
B . Try
C . Ntice
D . Fllw
A . raised
B . built
C . clsed
D . jined
A . tk n
B . tk ff
C . tk in
D . tk up
A . hw can we wrk hard
B . hw we can pen ur mind
C . what we can enjy
D . what are we gd at
阅卷人
得分
A . nrmally
B . usually
C . generally
D . safely
A . given
B . taught
C . prvided
D . left
A . cme
B . take
C . rush
D . push
A . keeps
B . ntices
C . minds
D . enjys
A . dr
B . radside
C . center
D . statin
A . run
B . jump
C . speak
D . bark
A . cntinue
B . ride
C . fall
D . knck
A . walked
B . finished
C . cleared
D . gt
A . pht
B . message
C . vide
D . screen
A . schl
B . neighbrhd
C . car
D . state
A . praised
B . annunced
C . cmmented
D . shared
A . prtect
B . jin
C . guide
D . teach
A . mve
B . run
C . stp
D . start
A . hme
B . jb
C . name
D . friend
A . inventrs
B . animals
C . dctrs
D . drivers
阅卷人
得分
Remve the rings
The nine linked (连接的) rings puzzle (智力游戏) is n simple game. Players have t remve (移除) all the rings frm the handle (手柄) t win the game. If yu want t remve the ninth ring, yu have t remve the third, fifth, and seventh nes first. If yu start frm the eighth, yu wn't be able t d it. An early recrd f the puzzle can be fund in Strategies f the Warring States (《战国策》) frm the Western Han Dynasty.
____
Huarng Pass is a traditinal Chinese blck — mving puzzle (推方块游戏). Every blck is named after a character in the bk Rmance f the Three Kingdms, like Ca Ca, Zhang Fei and Zha Yun. T succeed in the game, players have t mve the blcks t get "Ca Ca" ut. This is a test f ne's math knwledge. Accrding t the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps t set "Ca Ca" free.
Put the lck back
The Luban lck was first created by Chinese carpenter Lu Ban 2, 000 years ag. It is said that Lu used six wden pieces t make a ty that lks like a lck fr his sn. The lck has a lt t d with slid gemetry (立体几何). It's hard t separate the six pieces. Hwever, it is usually easier t unlck a Luban lck than t put it back tgether. Nw, there are Luban lcks made up f nine r mre pieces.
阅卷人
得分
carry / keep / funny / surprises / helping / cmpared / lse
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
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