[英语]浙江省温州市龙港市2024年中考英语二模试卷

这是一份[英语]浙江省温州市龙港市2024年中考英语二模试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、阅读理解 (本题有 15 小题，每小题2分，共30分)(共15题；共30分)
阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Listening t Music While Studying
D yu like listening t music when yu're studying? A lt f students think that listening t their favrite sngs helps them study better, especially when they are revising (复习). But des it really make them learn mre? And will it be different if they chse different kinds f music?
Hw t research
T answer these questins, teachers frm Cardiff Metrplitan University recently ran a study. They divided students int different grups:
Grup A revised in silence;
Grup B revised t music withut wrds;
Grup C revised t music with wrds they liked;
Grup D revised t music with wrds they disliked.
The students then tk a test n the passages they had been revising.
Main findings
Grup A did better in the exam than the ther three grups.
Grup B gt higher scres than Grup C and Grup D.
There's n difference between Grup C and Grup D. Bth grups gt lwer scres than usual.
@Cpyright, Inner Drive.All rights reserved
1. Hw many grups tk the test in the research?
A . One. B . Tw. C . Three. D . Fur.
2. What d the teachers find ut frm the study?
A . Music with wrds makes students study better. B . There's n difference in studying with music r nt. C . Students wh learn withut music get the best result. D . Music with liked wrds is helpful fr students' study.
3. What's the study abut?
A . Learning habits. B . Reading classes. C . Music clubs. D . Life experiences.
阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Shadw play, knwn as "Ying zi xi" in Chinese, is a kind f ancient shadw art. It has a histry f abut 2,000 years in China, India and Sutheast Asia. The mving shadws n a screen are used t tell histry and flk stries. And hand shadw is ne f the simplest ways t make shadw play. With a bit f practise, mst peple can change the shape f hands t make animals, like dgs and birds, n the wall.
Tday, shadw art has develped int ne mre creative style. In the spring f 2016, Vincent Bal, an artist in Eurpe, turned the shadws int a clever art frm—shadw drawing. He named this special drawing "Shadwlgy". In the Shadwlgy, a little drawing is added int the shadws f everyday things t create wnderful pictures.
Like mst gd things in life, Shadwlgy came by accident. One day, during a break frm wrk, Bal nticed that the shadw f his teacup lked like a little elephant. He drew eyes, legs and a smile fr the shadw, and tk a pht f that. After sharing the pht n the Internet, Bal surprisingly fund peple's lve fr it, which encuraged him t cntinue.
Since then, Bal has gt 600,000 fans n the Internet. He keeps prducing as many different shadw wrks as pssible. Fr example, he made a pair f sunglasses lk like the wings f a butterfly, and a bttle becme a lamp. All his wrks are interesting and playful. In 2023, Bal finished Shadwlgy films and a museum exhibitin.
Nwadays, Shadwlgy has wn the hearts f peple arund the wrld. With the wnderful drawing, peple have gt a chance t see the beauty in everyday things and discver the jy all arund in such a busy wrld.
4. Accrding t the passage， Shadwlgy ____.
A . started frm 2,000 years ag B . was created in India C . is a kind f shadw drawing D . can be learned at schl
5. What des the underlined wrd "it" in paragraph 3 refer t?
A . The teacup. B . The exhibitin. C . The smile. D . The drawing.
6. Which f the fllwing might be a wrk f Shadwlgy?
A . B . C . D .
7. Why des the writer write the passage?
A . T shw a new kind f shadw art. B . T intrduce sme shadw films. C . T tell stries abut the busy wrld. D . T ask peple t learn Shadwlgy.
阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Different kinds f plants make the earth a beautiful place. And humans als depend n sme plants, like rice and crn, fr fd. But what will happen if wars r natural disasters make these plants die ut? Will it be really difficult fr peple t live?
T prepare fr such risks, humans build seed (种子) banks—a type f bank where seeds frm lts f different plants are kept safe. These seed banks serve as repsitries f genetic diversity (基因多样性资源库), making sure that valuable plants are prtected fr future use.
____ Experts frm all ver the wrld cllect the endangered and useful plant species (物种). Once the seeds arrive at the bank, they are divided int grups accrding t their lks r tastes. The wrkers then check the seeds with X-rays t make sure they're healthy, and all the unhealthy nes are given up. With the bad seeds gne, the gd nes are then cleaned, dried and kept in the cld cnditin—arund -20℃. It helps t prtect and stre the seeds, making sure they can still grw when they are needed later.
In seed banks, the strngest seeds are thse f the srghum (高粱). They will be able t live in seed banks fr abut 19,500 years under the right cnditins. Thugh seed banks are a great idea, they are nt perfect. Fr example, seed banks are nt suitable fr all the plant species. A 2018 study shwed that 36% f endangered plant species cannt be stred in seed banks. Species like cffee and bananas need special care and cannt be stred in this way.
S mre things need t be dne t take care f the plants in nature. That means we shuld d smething t prtect frests, keep ur planet clean, and grw plants in ways that are gd fr the earth. Seed banks are like a safety net, but it's really up t all f us t make sure plants can thrive (繁荣) in the future!
8. What's the great advantage f seed banks?
A . T set up beautiful places. B . T help pr peple. C . T try ut new technlgy. D . T save plants fr future.
9. Which can be the best t fill in the blank in Paragraph 3?
A . What can we find in seed banks? B . Wh builds seed banks? C . When are seed banks put int use? D . Hw d seed banks wrk?
10. What can we learn frm the passage?
A . The seeds are put in the cld cnditin directly. B . Experts need t wrk harder t imprve seed banks. C . The seeds in the banks can live fr abut 19,500 years. D . Seed banks help t make mst plants keep grwing well.
11. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the text?
A . B . C . D .
阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our star Kayla was practising fr the schl's musical shw. But the dg Sandy, an imprtant supprting rle, didn't wrk very well with her. Every time when Kayla sang her beautiful ntes, the dg wuld cut in with a wf tgether. "This isn't wrking! I can't sing this sng until we find a decent (合适的) dg!" Kayla strmed ff the stage (舞台).
This dg was already ur third ne, but nw everyne knew it wuld nt be the last.
"Ashley, can yu get anther dg by Mnday?" asked Mr. Lmis, ur directr and drama teacher. He was almst driven crazy.
"OK. I'll try." I answered. I had been ne f the actrs n the shw, but nw I did smething backstage. I lved acting but it seemed my large birthmark (胎记) n face made sme peple uncmfrtable. S I chse t leave the shw and stay backstage.
Nw I tk ver the jb f searching. But unluckily, my weekend search nly made ne pssibility. It was the dg called Farley frm the lcal shelter (收容所). It was smart and gd at cmfrting peple, but the main thing abut it was that it missed a leg.
I didn't think Kayla wuld be satisfied with this dg. Hwever, Mr. Lmis gave me an unexpected answer. "The new dg is wnderful! We practiced with Kayla, and she lves it. It des nthing bad n the stage."
"Aren't yu wrried that peple will dislike it having nly three legs? Dn't yu think everything shuld be perfect fr the shw?" I wrried.
"Oh, my gdness," Mr. Lmis laughed, "Theater is art, and if everyne in it were perfect, it wuld be the mst bring place in the wrld. The wrld needs all kinds f actrs."
Hearing this, I still felt dubtful. Wuld peple think gd f my acting withut caring much abut my birthmark? Shuld I keep my dream f acting?
Several days later, it turned ut Farley was a huge hit. Many peple made cmments abut hw sweet it was fr us t give this dg a chance. But it was nt just a chance fr Farley, we knew it was actually the best dg actr.
On the day we celebrated the success f the shw, Mr. Lmis handed me a paper sheet. It was abut ur next musical shw.
"Thanks!" I smiled.
"S yu're returning t the wrld f acting?" Mr. Lmis asked.
Why nt? This time I was sure, the theater culd be fr everyne.
12. At the beginning f the stry, they needed a new ____ fr the music shw.
A . animal actr B . drama directr C . sng D . theatre
13. Hw did Ashley feel when she heard Mr. Lmis' answer?
A . Peaceful. B . Surprised. C . Nervus. D . Thankful.
14. Accrding t Mr. Lmis' pinin, Ashley shuld knw____ .
A . Kayla's acting is much better than hers B . peple will dislike their musical shw C . all kinds f actrs can d well n stage D . staying backstage is a gd jb fr her
15. Which is the main lessn f the stry?
A . All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by. B . If yu want smething dne right, d it yurself. C . Dn't put ff until tmrrw what yu can d tday. D . Peple wh are nt perfect als have chances t shine.
二、任务型阅读 (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面材料，根据要求完成海报。
Tuan Shan—A Traditinal Fan in China
Let's make a fan and enjy the beauty f Chinese culture!
任务A：从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）；
16 17 18 19
任务B：编写一句话，完善第5小题的步骤描述，不得超过10个词。 20
三、完形填空 (本题有15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
"Time's up!" Mr. Crane started cllecting the test paper.
Andy felt his face get 21 and he set his pencil dwn anxiusly. It wasn't the first time he handed in a blank (空白的) 22 . N matter hw hard he studied, nthing seemed t stay in his brain fr lng.
Later that day, the paper went back t them. 23 did fine except Andy. S after schl, Andy was the nly ne standing at Mr. Crane's ffice. 24 Mr. Crane wasn't in a hurry t let Andy retake (补考) right away. He 25 the back wall and said. "Culd yu help me tidy up a bit first?"
"Sure." Andy said as he walked t the back f the rm. On the wall hung a 26 . And he fund sme magnets (磁铁) n the flr, each 27 the name f a state n it.
Instead f putting the magnets int a bx, Andy stepped frward and 28 them up. "There" Andy said and stuck New Jersey magnet int place. "Utah was the washing machine! Michigan is…" The memry tricks (窍门) seemed t appear in his mind suddenly 29 he was mving the pieces arund. Sn, Andy placed all magnets n the map in rder and it was the first time that he felt s 30 .
"It is a gd way t practice, right? Hw abut cming here and trying it again 31 ?" Mr. Crane gt up frm his seat and said.
The next day after schl, Andy stpped by Mr. Crane's 32 again. When he lked at the map, he felt mre cnfident and 33 the task in less time.
Then, Andy said "I guess I'll see yu tmrrw fr the retake."
"Hw abut right nw? Yu lk 34 t me." Mr Crane suggested.
Feeling a little wrried, Andy decided t have a try. Ten minutes later, he was mre than glad t see an "88" n the paper. Nw, he had fund his wn 35 t study. He is n lnger afraid f taking any memry tests.
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四、词汇运用，根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词). (本题有15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)(共6题；共10分)
36. Remember t wear cmfrtable s____________________ when yu g climbing.
37. Dn't d____________________ all yur water in ne g, r yu will feel thirsty later.
38. Yu'd better stay inside fr a while because it is raining s heavily ____________________.
39. Smetimes, the plane tickets can be much c____________________ if we bk them earlier.
40. It's dangerus t get clse t the w____________________ animals like bears and tigers in the frest.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
五、语法填空 (本题有10 小题，每小题1分，共10分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.
D yu like reading? If s, ElDeafcan be a gd chice fr yu t enjy. It is 51 a little girl called Cece. She has becme ne f 52 (ppular) cartn heres amng American yung readers recently.
At the age f fur, Cece lses her hearing because f 53 serius illness. Her wrld has changed a lt since then. She has t stay in hspital fr a lng time. After 54 (return) hme, her family mves t a small twn and she enters a new schl there. T help her hear better at schl, Cece 55 (give) a special hearing aid machine: the Phnic Ear. At the same time, there's a micrphne fr her teacher t wear. S whenever the teacher 56 (talk), Cece can hear her very clearly. With this "super hearing", she gets a superher name—ElDeaf.
As being different, sme children always laugh at her. Luckily, there are a grup f 57 (friend) standing by her side. Thanks t 58 (they) help, Cece has gt enugh curage. She can get ver thse difficulties 59 (successful).
Like ther gd bks fr yung peple, this stry makes us think abut 60 we shuld act in such situatins. And it helps us understand hw t care abut thers as well.
六、书面表达 (本题有1小题，共20分)(共1题；共15分)
61. 假定你是李平，你的英国朋友Harry将作为交换生到你校学习，请你对他的邮件进行回复。
要求：1)文中不得出现学校名称和真实姓名；2)词数110词左右，文章的开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Harry,
Glad t hear frm yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua题号
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A. Cut the bamb stick
B. Make a hle in the stick
C. Use the fan t cl yurself
D. Dry up the sticks in the sun
E. Munt (裱) paper n the fan face
阅卷人
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A . dirty
B . bright
C . ht
D . fat
A . textbk
B . paper
C . diary
D . menu
A . Smebdy
B . Anybdy
C . Everybdy
D . Nbdy
A . S
B . But
C . Or
D . And
A . put up
B . went thrugh
C . threw away
D . pinted at
A . map
B . light
C . flag
D . pht
A . fr
B . t
C . with
D . by
A . picked
B . tk
C . turned
D . gt
A . after
B . befre
C . until
D . when
A . nervus
B . prud
C . calm
D . wrried
A . tnight
B . tday
C . tmrrw
D . then
A . class
B . hme
C . ffice
D . car
A . cntinued
B . finished
C . cnsidered
D . changed
A . hnest
B . silent
C . patient
D . ready
A . methd
B . chance
C . stry
D . chice
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Arund the Wrld Withut Flying
It was Octber 10, 2013. Trbjrn Pedersen, a traveller frm Eurpe, started a special jurney arund the wrld. T make it mre "special", he set sme rules fr 41 (他自己). First, he wuldn't take planes. Secnd, he wuld like 42 (花费，度过) at least 24 hurs staying in each cuntry. And third, he wuldn't return hme until he visited every cuntry. Althugh he planned 43 (仔细地), Pedersen still met many difficulties. During his years n the 44 (路，道路), he was caught in a terrible strm. He suffered frm serius illness. And 45 (甚至，更加) wrse, he was stuck in Hng Kng because f COVID-19. "It was the wrst but the best time f my life." he said. "While I 46 (等待) fr the wrld t repen, I made friends with many friendly lcal peple and built a 47 (快乐的) life in the city."
On 48 (五月) 24, 2023, the "big day" finally arrived. After nearly ten years f traveling, Pedersen visited his last cuntry, the Maldives. Frm the beginning t the 49 (结尾), he traveled 223,000 miles. That's abut 50 (十五) rund trip flights frm Shanghai t New Yrk.
Alng the special jurney, Pedersen experienced a lt and gt many lessns. He says it's nt the numbers that matter the mst. Instead, it's the kindness f peple he met.
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T: Lihua2024@
163.cm Frm: Harry@htmail.cm
SUBJECT: See yu sn!
Dear Li Hua,
Next week, I'll be with yu in Wenzhu. I'm excited! But befre that, I want t knw better abut the schl life in China.
What d students usually d after schl? Are there any interesting schl trips fr students? Culd yu share ne f the schl trip experiences with me?
I'm lking frward t having a wnderful life there. See yu sn!
Yurs,
Harry