河南省安阳市殷都区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
展开这是一份河南省安阳市殷都区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷,共24页。试卷主要包含了书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
11.(10分)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Hw lng des Alice have breakfast?
A.Fr 10 minutes.
B.Fr 15 minutes.
C.Fr 20 minutes.
D.Fr 25 minutes.
(2)Which phrase can be put in ▲?
A.g t bed
B.read a bk
C.listen t music
D.watch a mvie
(3)What des Alice d n weekdays(工作日)?
①She drinks milk.
②She des husewrk.
③She plays sprts.
④She ges fr walks.
⑤She rides t a park.
⑥She reads bks.
A.①②⑤⑥
B.③④⑤⑥
C.①③④⑥
D.②③④⑤
(4)Hw des Alice ften g t a park with her father?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(5)When d Alice's family g shpping?
A.On Mnday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
D.On Sunday.
12.(10分) D yu knw Guan Ziqin?He cmes frm a village in Guangxi.Nw he is studying in Tsinghua University(大学) at a yung age.
In Guan's middle schl,many teachers and students knw him.One f Guan's classmates describes him,"He is f medium height and very thin.We all think he is a quiet and shy by.He enjys reading English bks.After class,he always thinks abut sme things in the classrm." One f Guan's teachers says,"He likes math and he is gd at the subject.Tsinghua University is his dream schl.T make his dream cme true,Guan always spends much time studying. April shwers bring May flwers. Nw he can get int his dream university.I'm really happy fr him."
D yu want t make yur dream cme true?Study hard frm nw n.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What is Guan Ziqin like?
A.Shy and quiet.
B.Shy but kind.
C.Quiet and kind.
D.Quiet but cute.
(2)Where can yu find Guan Ziqin after class?
A.In teachers' ffice.
B.In the classrm.
C.In the English club.
D.In the playgrund.
(3)What des Guan Ziqin d t make his dream cme true?
A.He reads mre English bks.
B.He spends much time studying.
C.He listens t teachers carefully.
D.He learns frm ther gd students.
(4)What is the best Chinese fr the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A.停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。
B.人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开。
C.小楼一夜听春雨,深巷明朝卖杏花。
D.宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。
(5)Which sentence culd best help us find ut the writer's purpse(目的)?
A.We shuld study early.
B.We shuld jin mre clubs.
C.We shuld study hard.
D.We shuld make mre friends.
13.(10分) D yu want t be a gd neighbr?And what can yu d t make the neighbrhd a great lace?Remember,it's never t late t start with sme new habits.
Stp and talk.Yu can d ne thing t be a gd neighbr﹣stp and talk with yur neighbrs,say hell t them,talk abut the weather r their pet dgs.Everyne can d this very easily.
Dn't be nisy.It's OK fr yu t watch TV r listen t music at yur hme in the late evening.But yu need t turn them dwn.And if yu dn't live n the first flr,d nt play basketball r dance in the huse.
Be helpful.Gd neighbrs are always happy t help each ther.If yu are free,yu can help he ld in the neighbrhd d the cleaning.If yu are gd at playing a ball game,yu can teach sme children in the neighbrhd hw t play it.
Fllw the tips(建议) abve,yu will be a gd neighbr fr sure.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Hw many kinds f tips des the writer talk abut?
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
(2)Which des "this"in the secnd paragraph refer t(指的是)?
A.Saying hell t peple.
B.Talking abut the weather.
C.Talking abut their pet dgs.
D.All f them.
(3)What can yu d t be a gd neighbr?
A.Help each ther.
B.Turn up the TV.
C.Talk ludly utside.
D.Dance in the huse.
(4)What is the text abut?
A.Hw t talk with yur neighbrs easily.
B.Hw t enjy yur time in the late evening.
C.Hw t help yur neighbrs in yur free time.
D.Hw t be a gd neighbr and make yur neighbrhd great.
(5)Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage?
①Para.1.
②Para.2.
③Para.3.
④Para.4.
⑤Para.5.
A.
B.
C.
D.
14.(10分) Children all ver the wrld like t celebrate their birthdays.Nw many Chinese children usually celebrate their birthdays by having a party. (1) They may nt have the party just n the date f their birthday if it cmes n a schl day. (2)
Chinese children can have a party in different places.Sme may have it at hme. (3) Wherever they have the party,they always eat a kind f special fd a bwl f ndles fr dinner.
(4) One candle is fr ne year.When parents light the candles,everyne sings the sng Happy Birthday.The birthday by r girl will make a wish,and then blw ut the candles in ne g.
As children grw lder,their birthday parties change.In fact,sme peple stp having them. (5) Hwever,they wuld like t remember the happy birthday parties f their childhd(童年).
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Sme may have it in a restaurant.
B.They say they want t frget hw ld they are.
C.They may have it n the weekend just befre it.
D.They ask sme f their friends t cme t the party.
E.Every birthday party usually has a birthday cake with candles n it.
三、完形填空(15小题,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分) My name is Jack.I live in a busy neighbrhd.There's a new (1) near my hme.And the fd there is very (2) .Lts f peple g there t (3) their three meals(餐食).My parents and I (4) have dinner there.Nw let me (5) yu sme things abut the restaurant.
The restaurant is pen(营业的)(6) 7:30 am t 9:30 pm.Fr breakfast,there are many kind f (7) .They have ndles with meat like chicken ndles and (8) ndles.They als have ndles with vegetables.They have three (9) f bwls﹣﹣﹣large,medium and small.What wuld yu like t (10) ?If yu want t drink smething,there is juice,green tea and milk.Fr (11) ,yu can have all kinds f fried (炒) dishes like gngba chicken and map tfu.Fr dinner,dumplings and prridge are very (12) in the restaurant.Lts f peple cme t eat (13) at dinner time.
Frm Mnday t Friday,there are sme (14) in the restaurant.Peple (15) t cme here and eat thse dishes at gd prices.On weekends,the restaurant has a family set meals.The family set meals are delicius and inexpensive(不贵的).
四、语篇填空(15小题,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
These days,the weather in ur city is changeable(多变的).Smetimes it can be sunny in the mrning but it can (1) in the afternn.
Tday is the first day f my summer vacatin,and ur family have a picnic(野餐) in a(2) .The weather reprt (3) it is a nice day.But it's als a little (4) .S we bring many drinks frm hme.The park is nt far frm ur hme,and we get there (5) .After we get t the park,my parents are (6) n the grass.And I'm playing games with my brther (7) a tree.An hur later,the wind blws gently(轻轻地),and I start t fly a kite with (8) .Befre the kite flies he sky,it starts t rain.S we g (9) hme.
Althugh(虽然)the weather in (10) is changeable(多变的),we still feel happy.What d yu usually d n vacatin?
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) My name is Sally.I am (1) 11﹣year﹣ld girl.I am frm Australia but nw I live in China.My family are interested (2) Chinese culture(文化) s we mved t China in 2019.Nw we can speak Chinese well.We live in a quiet neighbrhd. (3) is a library in frnt f my huse.
I usually read bks in the library n Sunday.It's Sunday tday but I can't g t the library(4) it is raining heavily utside.Nw I am listening (5) a Chinese sng named "Ascending the Spring Peak"(上春山) at hme.The sng shws the beauty and energy(力量) f sprint.I lve the sng very much.I hpe I can sing the sng well sn.
五、全对话(5小题,共10分)据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)Waiter:Welcme t ur restaurant,sir!(1) ?
Jhn:I'd like sme ndles.
Waiter:We have egg ndles and beef ndles.(2) ?
Jhn:I'd like beef ndles,please.
Waiter:Anything else?
Jhn:N.(3) ?
Waiter:They are 20 yuan.
Jhn:Here yu are.By the way,I want t buy a bk later.(4) ?
Waiter:Yes,there is.The bkstre is n Center Street.I will shw yu after the meal.
Jhn:That's great!Thank yu very much.
Waiter:(5) .
六、书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)Rse是你的新朋友,她很漂亮。端午节期间她来到中国和你一起参观了你家附近的农场,做了很多有意义的事情。请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你们的行程。可适当发挥。
Rse and Her Dragn Bat Festival
Rse is my new friend.She is a very beautiful girl._______________
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题10分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
11.(10分)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Hw lng des Alice have breakfast? B
A.Fr 10 minutes.
B.Fr 15 minutes.
C.Fr 20 minutes.
D.Fr 25 minutes.
(2)Which phrase can be put in ▲? A
A.g t bed
B.read a bk
C.listen t music
D.watch a mvie
(3)What des Alice d n weekdays(工作日)? C
①She drinks milk.
②She des husewrk.
③She plays sprts.
④She ges fr walks.
⑤She rides t a park.
⑥She reads bks.
A.①②⑤⑥
B.③④⑤⑥
C.①③④⑥
D.②③④⑤
(4)Hw des Alice ften g t a park with her father? C
A.
B.
C.
D.
(5)When d Alice's family g shpping? D
A.On Mnday.
B.On Thursday.
C.On Saturday.
D.On Sunday.
【分析】短文主要描述了Alice在四月的一周日常安排。她每天早晨六点半起床,进行运动和吃早餐,然后上课和自习。放学后做作业,晚餐后和家人散步。晚上十点半喝牛奶睡觉,不熬夜。周末她会做运动、家务,和家人去购物和看电视。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据Have breakfast frm 7:15 7:30 a.m.(吃早餐 早上7点15分至7点半)可知Alice早餐吃15分钟。故选B。
(2)推理判断题。根据Drink a cup f milk and then▲at 10:30 dn't stay up late.(喝一杯牛奶,然后晚上10点半,不要熬夜。)可知此处指"上床睡觉"。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据Play sprts like running and ding stretching(拉伸) exercise.(做运动,比如跑步和拉伸练习。),Read bks in my free time.(空闲时间读书。),G fr walks with my family after dinner.(晚饭后和我的家人散步。),Drink a cup f milk and then▲at 10:30 dn't stay up late.(喝一杯牛奶,然后晚上10点半,不要熬夜。)可知①③④⑥符合题意。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据I ften g t a park with my father by bike.(我经常和我爸爸骑车去公园。)可知Alice经常和爸爸骑车去公园。故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据Sunday G shpping with my family.(周日 和我家人去购物。)可知Alice周日和家人去购物。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文,核对答案。
12.(10分) D yu knw Guan Ziqin?He cmes frm a village in Guangxi.Nw he is studying in Tsinghua University(大学) at a yung age.
In Guan's middle schl,many teachers and students knw him.One f Guan's classmates describes him,"He is f medium height and very thin.We all think he is a quiet and shy by.He enjys reading English bks.After class,he always thinks abut sme things in the classrm." One f Guan's teachers says,"He likes math and he is gd at the subject.Tsinghua University is his dream schl.T make his dream cme true,Guan always spends much time studying. April shwers bring May flwers. Nw he can get int his dream university.I'm really happy fr him."
D yu want t make yur dream cme true?Study hard frm nw n.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What is Guan Ziqin like? A
A.Shy and quiet.
B.Shy but kind.
C.Quiet and kind.
D.Quiet but cute.
(2)Where can yu find Guan Ziqin after class? B
A.In teachers' ffice.
B.In the classrm.
C.In the English club.
D.In the playgrund.
(3)What des Guan Ziqin d t make his dream cme true? B
A.He reads mre English bks.
B.He spends much time studying.
C.He listens t teachers carefully.
D.He learns frm ther gd students.
(4)What is the best Chinese fr the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? D
A.停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。
B.人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开。
C.小楼一夜听春雨,深巷明朝卖杏花。
D.宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。
(5)Which sentence culd best help us find ut the writer's purpse(目的)? C
A.We shuld study early.
B.We shuld jin mre clubs.
C.We shuld study hard.
D.We shuld make mre friends.
【分析】本文主要介绍了来自广西农村的关子钦,他在清华大学学习,年纪轻轻就取得了显著成就。他的老师和同学都对他印象深刻,认为他安静、害羞,喜欢阅读英文书籍,擅长数学。通过不懈努力,他最终实现了进入梦想大学的愿望。文章最后鼓励读者努力学习,以实现自己的梦想。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段We all think he is a quiet and shy by.(我们都认为他是一个安静害羞的男孩。)可知他害羞安静。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段After class,he always thinks abut sme things in the classrm.(下课后,他总是在教室里思考一些事情。)可知下课后可以在教室里找到他。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段T make his dream cme true,Guan always spends much time studying.(为了实现他的梦想,关总是花很多时间学习。)可知为了实现他的梦想,关总是花很多时间学习。故选B。
(4)句意理解题。根据第二段T make his dream cme true,Guan always spends much time studying. April shwers bring May flwers. Nw he can get int his dream university.(为了实现他的梦想,关总是花很多时间学习。April shwers bring May flwers.现在他可以进入他梦想中的大学了。)可知他通过努力实现了梦想,推断句意为:宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。故选D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第三段D yu want t make yur dream cme true?Study hard frm nw n.(你想让你的梦想成真吗?从现在开始努力学习。)可知我们应该努力学习是作者的目的。故选C。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.(10分) D yu want t be a gd neighbr?And what can yu d t make the neighbrhd a great lace?Remember,it's never t late t start with sme new habits.
Stp and talk.Yu can d ne thing t be a gd neighbr﹣stp and talk with yur neighbrs,say hell t them,talk abut the weather r their pet dgs.Everyne can d this very easily.
Dn't be nisy.It's OK fr yu t watch TV r listen t music at yur hme in the late evening.But yu need t turn them dwn.And if yu dn't live n the first flr,d nt play basketball r dance in the huse.
Be helpful.Gd neighbrs are always happy t help each ther.If yu are free,yu can help he ld in the neighbrhd d the cleaning.If yu are gd at playing a ball game,yu can teach sme children in the neighbrhd hw t play it.
Fllw the tips(建议) abve,yu will be a gd neighbr fr sure.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Hw many kinds f tips des the writer talk abut? B
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
D.Five.
(2)Which des "this"in the secnd paragraph refer t(指的是)? B
A.Saying hell t peple.
B.Talking abut the weather.
C.Talking abut their pet dgs.
D.All f them.
(3)What can yu d t be a gd neighbr? A
A.Help each ther.
B.Turn up the TV.
C.Talk ludly utside.
D.Dance in the huse.
(4)What is the text abut? D
A.Hw t talk with yur neighbrs easily.
B.Hw t enjy yur time in the late evening.
C.Hw t help yur neighbrs in yur free time.
D.Hw t be a gd neighbr and make yur neighbrhd great.
(5)Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage? C
①Para.1.
②Para.2.
③Para.3.
④Para.4.
⑤Para.5.
A.
B.
C.
D.
【分析】文章主要讲述了如何成为一个好邻居,提出了三个建议:1.停下来和邻居交谈;2.不要制造噪音;3.乐于助人。通过遵循这些建议,可以确保自己成为一个好邻居。
【解答】 (1)细节理解题。根据第二段至第四段开头Stp and talk.(停下来和邻居交谈。)Dn't be nisy.(不要制造噪音。) Be helpful.(乐于助人。)可知,作者提出了三个建议。故选B。
(2)代词指代题。根据第二段"stp and talk with yur neighbrs,such as saying hell t them,talking abut the weather r their pet dgs.Everyne can d this very easily.."(停下来和你的邻居聊聊天,比如向他们问好,谈论天气或他们的宠物狗。每个人都可以很容易地做到这一点。)可知,this代指停下来聊天,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Be helpful.Gd neighbrs are always happy t help each ther.(是有益的。好邻居总是乐于互相帮助。)可知,可以帮助彼此,故选A。
(4)主旨大意题。根据第一段"D yu want t be a gd neighbr?And what can yu d t make the neighbrhd a great place."(你想成为一个好邻居吗?你能做些什么来让这个社区成为一个好地方?)可知,本文主要讲述了如何成为一个好邻居,让社区变得很好,故选D。
(5)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出主题,第二段至第四段提出建议,最后一段总结概括,所以本文的结构是总—分—总,故选C。
【点评】阅读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文,在原文中找出与题目对应的内容,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
14.(10分) Children all ver the wrld like t celebrate their birthdays.Nw many Chinese children usually celebrate their birthdays by having a party. (1) D They may nt have the party just n the date f their birthday if it cmes n a schl day. (2) C
Chinese children can have a party in different places.Sme may have it at hme. (3) A Wherever they have the party,they always eat a kind f special fd a bwl f ndles fr dinner.
(4) E One candle is fr ne year.When parents light the candles,everyne sings the sng Happy Birthday.The birthday by r girl will make a wish,and then blw ut the candles in ne g.
As children grw lder,their birthday parties change.In fact,sme peple stp having them. (5) B Hwever,they wuld like t remember the happy birthday parties f their childhd(童年).
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Sme may have it in a restaurant.
B.They say they want t frget hw ld they are.
C.They may have it n the weekend just befre it.
D.They ask sme f their friends t cme t the party.
E.Every birthday party usually has a birthday cake with candles n it.
【分析】短文讲了全世界的孩子都喜欢庆祝他们的生日。详细地介绍了孩子庆祝生日的方式。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前句Nw many Chinese children usually celebrate their birthdays by having a party.(现在许多中国孩子通常通过聚会来庆祝生日。)可知说的是聚会,结合选项,应说"他们邀请了一些朋友来参加聚会。"符合题意,故选D。
(2)细节推理题。根据前句They may nt have the party just n the date f their birthday if it cmes n a schl day.(如果聚会在上学日举行,他们可能不会只在生日当天举行。)可知说的是时间,结合选项,应说"他们可能会在最近的周末举行。"符合题意,故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据前句Chinese children can have a party in different places.Sme may have it at hme.(中国孩子可以在不同的地方举办聚会。有些人可能在家里。)可知说的是不同的场所,结合选项,应说"有些人可能在餐馆吃。"符合题意,故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据后句One candle is fr ne year.(一支蜡烛代表一年。)可知说的是生日蜡烛,结合选项,应说"每个生日派对通常都有一个生日蛋糕,上面插着蜡烛。"符合题意,故选E。
(5)细节推理题。根据前句In fact,sme peple stp having them.(事实上,有些人不再举办生日聚会了。)可知说的是不举办的原因,结合选项,应说"他们说他们想忘记自己的年龄。"符合题意,故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空(15小题,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
15.(15分) My name is Jack.I live in a busy neighbrhd.There's a new (1) B near my hme.And the fd there is very (2) C .Lts f peple g there t (3) C their three meals(餐食).My parents and I (4) A have dinner there.Nw let me (5) B yu sme things abut the restaurant.
The restaurant is pen(营业的)(6) B 7:30 am t 9:30 pm.Fr breakfast,there are many kind f (7) D .They have ndles with meat like chicken ndles and (8) A ndles.They als have ndles with vegetables.They have three (9) B f bwls﹣﹣﹣large,medium and small.What wuld yu like t (10) C ?If yu want t drink smething,there is juice,green tea and milk.Fr (11) B ,yu can have all kinds f fried (炒) dishes like gngba chicken and map tfu.Fr dinner,dumplings and prridge are very (12) C in the restaurant.Lts f peple cme t eat (13) A at dinner time.
Frm Mnday t Friday,there are sme (14) D in the restaurant.Peple (15) B t cme here and eat thse dishes at gd prices.On weekends,the restaurant has a family set meals.The family set meals are delicius and inexpensive(不贵的).
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的一家新饭店。
【解答】(1)名词辨析。句意:我家附近有一个新的饭店。A.supermarket超市;B.restaurant饭店;C.library图书馆;D.htel旅馆。根据And the fd there is very...(那里的食物非常)可知,此处指饭店。故选B。
(2)形容词辨析。句意:那里的食物非常美味。A.dirty脏的;B.beautiful漂亮的;C.delicius美味的;D.terrible可怕的。根据Lts f peple g there(很多人去那里)可知,那里的食物很美味。故选C。
(3)动词辨析。句意:很多人去那里享用他们的三餐。A.wish希望;B.answer回答;C.enjy享受;D.miss想念。根据Lts f peple g there(很多人去那里)可知,去那里去享用他们的三餐。故选C。
(4)副词辨析。句意:我的父母和我经常在那里吃晚饭。A.ften经常;B.still仍然;C.never从不;D.again又。根据Lts f peple g there three meals(餐食).(很多人去那里他们的三餐。)可知,我和父母经常去那里。故选A。
(5)动词辨析。句意:现在让我告诉你这家饭店的一些事情。A.say说;B.tell告诉;C.call称呼;D.speak说话。根据yu sme things abut the restaurant(你这家饭店的一些事情)可知,是告诉你这家饭店的一些事情。故选B。
(6)介词辨析。句意:这家饭店从早上7:30到晚上9:30营业。A.with和;B.frm从;C.in在里面;D.fr为了。根据句意可知,是从早上7:30到晚上9:30营业,因此选frm,为固定搭配,意为"从到"。故选B。
(7)名词辨析。句意:对于早餐,有很多种面条。A.cakes蛋糕;B.hamburger汉堡;C.dumplings饺子;D.ndles面条。根据They have ndles with meat like chicken ndles(他们有加肉的肉面,比如鸡肉面)可知,此处指面条。故选D。
(8)名词辨析。句意:他们有加肉的肉面,比如鸡蛋牛肉面。A.beef牛肉;B.ptat土豆;C.cabbage卷心菜;D.tfu豆腐。根据ndles with meat(加肉的面条)可知,此处指牛肉面。故选A。
(9)名词辨析。句意:他们有三种大小的碗——大碗、中碗和小碗。A.prices价格;B.sizes大小;C.cups杯子;D.ways方法。根据large,medium and small(大碗、中碗和小碗)可知,此处指碗的大小。故选B。
(10)动词辨析。句意:你想点什么样的?A.finish完成;B.bring带来;C.rder点;D.learn学习。根据If yu want t drink smething,there is juice,green tea and milk.(如果你想喝点什么,这里有果汁、绿茶和牛奶。)可知,此处指你想点什么样的。故选C。
(11)名词辨析。句意:对于午餐,你可以点各种炸(炒)菜,比如宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。A.sup汤;B.lunch午餐;C.dinner晚餐;D.drink饮料。根据Fr breakfast(对于早餐)和Fr dinner(对于晚餐)可知,此处指午餐。故选B。
(12)形容词辨析。句意:对于晚餐,饺子和粥在饭店是非常受欢迎的。A.different不同的;B.lucky幸运的;C.ppular受欢迎的;D.ht热的。根据Lts f peple cme t dinner time.(很多人来吃……晚餐时间。)可知,饺子和粥在饭店是非常受欢迎的。故选C。
(13)代词辨析。句意:很多人晚餐时间来吃它们。A.them它们;B.nes一些;C.it它;D.ne一。根据dumplings and prridge(饺子和粥)可知,此处用"它们"指代,因此选them。故选A。
(14)名词辨析。句意:从星期一到星期五,饭店有一些特色菜。A.ideas主意;B.jbs工作;C.rules规则;D.specials特色菜。根据cme here and eat thse dishes at gd prices(来这里吃那些物美价廉的菜)可知,此处指饭店里的特色菜。故选D。
(15)动词短语辨析。句意:人们想来这里吃那些物美价廉的菜。A.get up起床;B.wuld like想要;C.lk like看起来像;D.cme true实现。根据cme here and eat thse dishes at gd prices(来这里吃那些物美价廉的菜)可知,人们想来这里吃那些物美价廉的菜。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四、语篇填空(15小题,共15分)第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
These days,the weather in ur city is changeable(多变的).Smetimes it can be sunny in the mrning but it can (1) rain in the afternn.
Tday is the first day f my summer vacatin,and ur family have a picnic(野餐) in a(2) park .The weather reprt (3) shws it is a nice day.But it's als a little (4) dry .S we bring many drinks frm hme.The park is nt far frm ur hme,and we get there (5) quickly .After we get t the park,my parents are (6) sitting n the grass.And I'm playing games with my brther (7) under a tree.An hur later,the wind blws gently(轻轻地),and I start t fly a kite with (8) him .Befre the kite flies he sky,it starts t rain.S we g (9) back hme.
Althugh(虽然)the weather in (10) summer is changeable(多变的),we still feel happy.What d yu usually d n vacatin?
【分析】短文主要描述了作者在暑假的第一天和家人去公园野餐的经历。当天天气预报显示是好天气,但有些热,所以他们带了很多饮料。到了公园后,父母在草地上休息,作者和兄弟在树下玩游戏。不久后开始放风筝,但突然下起了雨,他们只好回家。尽管天气多变,但他们仍然感到快乐。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:有时早上可能是晴天,但下午可能就下雨。空给前面的词语是情态动词,所以要用动词原形来填空。故填:rain。
(2)考查名词。句意:今天是我暑假的第一天,我们全家在一家个公园野餐。空给前面的词语是a(一个)所以要用复数名词来填空。故填:park。
(3)考查动词。句意:天气预报说今天天气不错。主题时态是一般现在时,主语是The weather reprt(天气预报)所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数来填空。故填:shws。
(4)考查形容词。句意:但是有点儿干燥。空给前面的词语是a little(有点儿)所以要用形容词来填空。故填:dry。
(5)考查副词。句意:公园离我们家不远,我们很快就到了那里。空给前面的词语是动词,所以要用副词来填空,修饰动词。故填:quickly。
(6)考查现在分词。句意:我们到公园后,我父母坐在草地上。空给前面的词语是系动词,所以要用现在分词来填空,构成现在进行时。故填:sitting。
(7)考查介词。句意:我和我弟弟在树下玩游戏。空格后面的词语是名词,所以要用介词under来填空。故填:under。
(8)考查代词。句意:一个小时后,风轻轻吹拂,我开始和他放风筝。空给前面的词语是介词,所以要用代词him来填空,作宾语。故填:him。
(9)考查副词。句意:所以我们回家了。空给前面的词语是动词,所以要用副词来填空。g back固定短语,回到...。故填:back。
(10)考查名词。句意:虽然夏天的天气变化无常,但我们仍然感到快乐。空给前面的词语是介词,所以要用名词来填空。故填:summer。
【点评】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案。
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分) My name is Sally.I am (1) an 11﹣year﹣ld girl.I am frm Australia but nw I live in China.My family are interested (2) in Chinese culture(文化) s we mved t China in 2019.Nw we can speak Chinese well.We live in a quiet neighbrhd. (3) There is a library in frnt f my huse.
I usually read bks in the library n Sunday.It's Sunday tday but I can't g t the library(4) because it is raining heavily utside.Nw I am listening (5) t a Chinese sng named "Ascending the Spring Peak"(上春山) at hme.The sng shws the beauty and energy(力量) f sprint.I lve the sng very much.I hpe I can sing the sng well sn.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者一家的居住环境和爱好等。
【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:我是一个11岁的女孩。girl"女孩",在此处表示泛指,前面加不定冠词,11﹣year﹣ld以元音音素开头,因此填冠词an符合题意。故填an。
(2)考查介词。句意:我的家人对中国文化很感兴趣,所以我们在2019年搬到了中国。be interested in为固定搭配,意为"对感兴趣"。故填in。
(3)考查副词。句意:我家前面有一个图书馆。分析句子可知,本句为there be句型,意为"有",位于句首首字母大写。故填There。
(4)考查连词。句意:今天是星期天,但是我不能去图书馆,因为外面下着大雨。根据语境可知,前后之间构成因果关系,前果后因,因此填because"因为"。故填because。
(5)考查介词。句意:现在我正在家里听一首名为《上春山》的中文歌曲。listen t为固定搭配,意为"听"。故填t。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
五、全对话(5小题,共10分)据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
18.(10分)Waiter:Welcme t ur restaurant,sir!(1) What wuld yu like t eat ?
Jhn:I'd like sme ndles.
Waiter:We have egg ndles and beef ndles.(2) What kind f ndles wuld yu like ?
Jhn:I'd like beef ndles,please.
Waiter:Anything else?
Jhn:N.(3) Hw much are they ?
Waiter:They are 20 yuan.
Jhn:Here yu are.By the way,I want t buy a bk later.(4) Is there a bkstre near here ?
Waiter:Yes,there is.The bkstre is n Center Street.I will shw yu after the meal.
Jhn:That's great!Thank yu very much.
Waiter:(5) Yu're welcme .
【分析】这是一段关于就餐点餐的对话。
【解答】(1)根据I'd like sme ndles.(我想要面条。)可知上文询问吃什么,故填:What wuld yu like t eat。
(2)根据I'd like beef ndles,please.(我想要牛肉面。)可知上文询问要什么种类的面条,故填:What kind f ndles wuld yu like。
(3)根据They are 20 yuan.(20元。)可知上文询问价格,故填:Hw much are they。
(4)根据Yes,there is.The bkstre is n Center Street.(是的,有。书店在中心街上。)可知上文询问附近有书店吗,故填:Is there a bkstre near here。
(5)根据Thank yu very much.(非常感谢。)可知下文表示不用客气,故填:Yu're welcme。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
六、书面表达(20分)
19.(20分)Rse是你的新朋友,她很漂亮。端午节期间她来到中国和你一起参观了你家附近的农场,做了很多有意义的事情。请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你们的行程。可适当发挥。
Rse and Her Dragn Bat Festival
Rse is my new friend.She is a very beautiful girl._______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
She has big eyes and lng curly hair,and she is tall and thin.
翻译:她有一双大眼睛和一头长长的卷发,她又高又瘦。
分析:句子中应用了and连接的并列句。
【高分句型二】
And as we walked thrugh the farm,we learned a lt knwledge abut agricultural planting.
翻译:当我们穿过农场时,我们学到了很多关于农业种植的知识。
分析:句子中应用了as引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】
Rse and Her Dragn Bat Festival
Rse is my new friend.She is a very beautiful girl.She has big eyes and lng curly hair,and she is tall and thin.【高分句型一】(介绍外貌)She likes playing chess,swimming and music.(介绍爱好)During the Dragn Bat Festival,she came t a farm near my hme.We rde hrses thrugh the fields.Besides,we fed the chickens.One f the exciting things was milking the cws.Then,we picked sme strawberries tgether.And as we walked thrugh the farm,we learned a lt knwledge abut agricultural planting.【高分句型二】(介绍节日活动)
It was a day filled with laughter and new experiences fr the beauty and hard wrk f farming.(表达感受)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Mnth:April Weekly Schedule(周计划) Name:Alice
Mnday﹣Friday
1 Wake up at half past six in the mrning.
2 Play sprts like running and ding stretching(拉伸) exercise.
3 Have breakfast frm 7:15 7:30 a.m.
4 Have lessns.(I have fur lessns in the mrning and tw in the afternn.)
5 Read bks in my free time.
6 Finish hmewrk after cming back hme.
7 G fr walks with my family after dinner.
8 Drink a cup f milk and then▲at 10:30 dn't stay up late.
Saturday
1 D sme exercises.(I ften g t a park with my father by bike.)
2 D husewrk.
…
Sunday
1 G shpping with my family.
2 Watch TV.(We ften talk abut sme interesting things at schl r at wrk.)
…
(1)
A.supermarket
B.restaurant
C.library
D.htel
(2)
A.dirty
B.beautiful
C.delicius
D.terrible
(3)
A.wish
B.answer
C.enjy
D.miss
(4)
A.ften
B.still
C.never
D.again
(5)
A.say
B.tell
C.call
D.speak
(6)
A.with
B.frm
C.in
D.fr
(7)
A.cakes
B.hamburger
C.dumplings
D.ndles
(8)
A.beef
B.ptat
C.cabbage
D.tfu
(9)
A.prices
B.sizes
C.cups
D.ways
(10)
A.finish
B.bring
C.rder
D.learn
(11)
A.sup
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.drink
(12)
A.different
B.lucky
C.ppular
D.ht
(13)
A.them
B.nes
C.it
D.ne
(14)
A.ideas
B.jbs
C.rules
D.specials
(15)
A.get up
B.wuld like
C.lk like
D.cme true
quick summer he sit back under dry shw rain park
Rse and Her Dragn Bat Festival
姓名
Rse
外貌
大眼睛,长卷发,瘦高个
爱好
象棋,游泳,音乐
节日活动
骑马、喂鸡、给奶牛挤奶、采摘草莓、学到了很多农业种植的知识……
Mnth:April Weekly Schedule(周计划) Name:Alice
Mnday﹣Friday
1 Wake up at half past six in the mrning.
2 Play sprts like running and ding stretching(拉伸) exercise.
3 Have breakfast frm 7:15 7:30 a.m.
4 Have lessns.(I have fur lessns in the mrning and tw in the afternn.)
5 Read bks in my free time.
6 Finish hmewrk after cming back hme.
7 G fr walks with my family after dinner.
8 Drink a cup f milk and then▲at 10:30 dn't stay up late.
Saturday
1 D sme exercises.(I ften g t a park with my father by bike.)
2 D husewrk.
…
Sunday
1 G shpping with my family.
2 Watch TV.(We ften talk abut sme interesting things at schl r at wrk.)
…
(1)
A.supermarket
B.restaurant
C.library
D.htel
(2)
A.dirty
B.beautiful
C.delicius
D.terrible
(3)
A.wish
B.answer
C.enjy
D.miss
(4)
A.ften
B.still
C.never
D.again
(5)
A.say
B.tell
C.call
D.speak
(6)
A.with
B.frm
C.in
D.fr
(7)
A.cakes
B.hamburger
C.dumplings
D.ndles
(8)
A.beef
B.ptat
C.cabbage
D.tfu
(9)
A.prices
B.sizes
C.cups
D.ways
(10)
A.finish
B.bring
C.rder
D.learn
(11)
A.sup
B.lunch
C.dinner
D.drink
(12)
A.different
B.lucky
C.ppular
D.ht
(13)
A.them
B.nes
C.it
D.ne
(14)
A.ideas
B.jbs
C.rules
D.specials
(15)
A.get up
B.wuld like
C.lk like
D.cme true
quick summer he sit back under dry shw rain park
Rse and Her Dragn Bat Festival
姓名
Rse
外貌
大眼睛,长卷发,瘦高个
爱好
象棋,游泳,音乐
节日活动
骑马、喂鸡、给奶牛挤奶、采摘草莓、学到了很多农业种植的知识……
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