[英语]2024年江西景德镇高三三模英语试卷(质量检测)

这是一份[英语]2024年江西景德镇高三三模英语试卷(质量检测)，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题，阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2024年江西景德镇高三三模英语试卷（质量检测）
一、听力选择题
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1.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What des Anna like ding?
A．Ging t the party.
B．Talking with the speakers.
C．Traveling alne.
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2.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Hw des Wendy feel abut seeing a dctr in America?
A．Satisfied.
B．Disappinted.
C．Curius.
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3.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
What is the wman trying t d?
A．Keep in shape.
B．Becme healthy.
C．Have a balanced diet.
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4.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Where will the speakers g?
A．T the phne cmpany.
B．T their neighbr’s.
C．T their hme.
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5.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
Wh might the wman be?
A．The man’s wife.
B．The man’s friend.
C．A waitress.
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6.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】

听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Which f the fllwing is in the man’s suitcase?
A．Sme clthes.
B．Mney and cards.
C．His passprt.
【小题2】What is the man ging t d?
A．Open his strage bag.
B．Leave with all his belngings.
C．Give his strage bag t the wman.
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7.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What d Nick and his wife agree t d?
A．Manage their mney tgether.
B．Reduce their spending n fd.
C．Save mney fr their children’s educatin.
【小题2】What d we knw abut the wman?
A．She invests part f her mney in stcks nw.
B．She keeps all her mney in the bank.
C．She takes care f the mney in her family.
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8.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．On the phne.
B．In the swimming pl.
C．At the gym.
【小题2】Hw lng are the swim statins pen a day?
A．7 hurs.
B．10 hurs.
C．15 hurs.
【小题3】What will Jacb d next?
A．G running.
B．G swimming.
C．Register at a htel.
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9.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What did Bwen d yesterday afternn?
A．He had a gd rest.
B．He met a client.
C．He lked after smene.
C．Discuss a prject.
【小题2】What is Daisy ging t d tnight?
A．Pick up a client.
B．Attend a meeting.
【小题3】What des Bwen say abut Daisy?
A．She’s never absent frm a meeting.

B．She shuld pay mre attentin t her family.
C．She frgt t pick him up.
【小题4】What des Bwen advise Daisy t d?
A．Lk fr a babysitter.
B．Put mre effrt int her wrk.
C．Give up her jb.
0:0 / 3:32
10.
音频地址：【httpstiku-pr-】
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【小题1】What des the speaker mainly talk abut at first?
A．The type f rck climbing.
B．The requirements fr rck climbing.
C．The ppularity f rck climbing.
【小题2】What d we knw abut rck climbing?
A．Its safety factr is higher than peple think.
B．It’s the mst ppular utdr sprt in the wrld.
C．It has very high requirements fr participants.
【小题3】Which type f climbing shuld a beginner chse?
A．Free Sling.
B．Traditinal climbing.
C．Sprts climbing.
【小题4】Why is traditinal climbing cnsidered “green climbing”?
A．The equipment it needs is envirnmentally friendly.
B．It will nt d harm t the natural rck wall.
C．The climbers dn’t use any equipment at all.
二、阅读理解
11.Smetimes it takes a wrk f art t give the inspiratin fr advances in science. Fr example, Eln Musk’s dream f humans living n ther
planets was first inspired by Isaac Asimv’s Fundatin bk series. Let’s explre sme f the technlgies frm science fictin that have been
brught t life.
※Remte cntrl
Frank Herbert’s 1965 nvel Dune features a small flying rbt device that is pilted remtely, ne f the earliest appearances f drnes (无人机) in
science fictin. With the first permit fr cmmercial drne use in the US given in 2006, drnes became a reality, and can nw be fund taking n multiple
rles. They prvide new angles fr phtgraphy, help farmers maintain their crps and are used in the military. Jeff Bezs has even supprted the use f
drnes t deliver packages fr his cmpany Amazn, unveiling(公开) a delivery drne back in 2019.
※Frm thin air
Televisin shw Star Trek, first appearing n screens in 1966, inspired science. One f the mst unexpected examples may be the 3D printer. In 2019,
researcher at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, US, develped a 3D printer that shapes bjects using rays (光线) f light.
They have named the printer the “replicatr”, the same name as the device in the prgram t shw their inspiratin. The device uses light t alter
the density (密度) f resin (树脂), changing the material frm a liquid t a slid in rder t shape the desired bject.
※Starting the heart
One f the first sci-fi nvels, Frankenstein by Mary Shelley has had a huge impact n science. Earl Bakken, the inventr f the pacemaker (起搏器), a
device placed int the chest that helps the heart t pump bld using small electrical impulses (脉冲), was inspired by the 1931 mvie adaptatin f the

bk. “What intrigued me the mst… was the creative spark f Dr Frankenstein’s electricity,” Bakken tld the Atlantic.
【小题1】Why des Jeff Bezs want t use drnes?
A．T transprt packages.
B．T guard military sites.
C．T seed and water crps.
D．T snap breathtaking pictures.
【小题2】What d we knw abut the 3D printer?
A．It came int use in 1966.
B．It is used t print anything.
C．It can change the density f a desired bject.
D．It has been named after a device in Star Trek.
【小题3】What is the cmmn feature f the technlgies mentined in the article?
A．They are all based n electricity.
B．They are all invented by famus CEOs.
C．They are all brught t life frm science fictin.
D．They are all used fr cmmercial and medical purpses.
12.Fr rescued dgs t get adpted, they need t stand ut frm the pack. One teenage by, Darius Brwn, has made it his missin t make sure
they d —and he des it by prviding these dgs with many adrable bw ties (领结) that he sews himself.
Darius Brwn’s sister, Dazhai, taught him t sew when he was 8. The yungster’s first prject, a Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtle-themed bw tie,
prved ppular with his peers.
Accrding t his mm, Jy, her sn’s new passin was smething f a gdsend. Diagnsed at an early age with speech and fine-mtr skill
disrders, she nticed Darius’s abilities steadily imprve as he painstakingly pursued his new craft. “He was s determined. He sat and watched Dazhai
fr mnths and tk it all in,” Jy tld The Washingtn Pst. “He started ut cutting fabric and pretty sn, he was running the sewing machine by
himself.”
When Darius learned abut all the family pets left hmeless by Hurricane Irma in 2017, he was inspired t use his emerging talent in helping them
get adpted. He sn delivered his first batch f 25 rescue bw ties t New Yrk City’s ASPCA animal shelter, which had becme a refuge (避难所) fr
large numbers f dgs and cats displaced by Irma.
“I saw hw happy the peple at the shelter were t get the bw ties and hw much the dgs liked them, and I decided t make mre,” he said. “I
came up with a gal t give bw ties t an animal shelter in every state.”
With a little help frm his mm, Darius brught his Beaux and Paws brand t life n Facebk and Instagram. The Brwns als set up a GFundMe
campaign t help pay fr Darius’s sewing supplies. As demand fr his “cllarful” wares grew, Darius als bradened his peratins by starting up his
wn entrepreneurial website, Sir Darius Brwn.
【小题1】Hw did Darius Brwn’s sister help him learn t sew bw ties?
A．By teaching him in persn.
B．By asking thers t teach him.
C．By gifting him a sewing bk.
D．By buying him a sewing machine.
【小题2】Why did Darius Brwn make bw ties fr the animal shelter?
A．T earn mney.
B．T realize his dream.
C．T help hmeless animals get adpted.
D．T becme a famus fashin designer.
【小题3】Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A．Darius had a talent fr learning languages.
B．Darius’ mther assisted him in establishing his brand.
C．A GFundMe campaign was set up t help the hmeless dgs.
D．The Brwns built ASPCA animal shelters as a refuge fr dgs and cats.
【小题4】What wuld be the best title f this text?
A．Animals Cmpete t Find an Owner.

B．A By Brings New Lives t Hmeless Dgs.
C．A Family Adpt s Animals with Disabilities.
D．Pets in Disasters Need an Animal Shelter t live.
13.Have yu ever had the feeling that yu can’t think when there is t much nise arund? Did yu ever think a fish culd experience that feeling
t? A recent paper published in Science titled “Sundscape (声景) f the Anthrpcene Oceans”, cmbined ver 10,000 scientific papers, cnfirming
that undersea life knws that exact same feeling, mre ften than nt. Anthrpgenic (人为的) cean nise, als knwn as underwater nise pllutin,
has created a dramatic impact n marine life due t “human-caused” activity within and neighbring ur ceans.
Disney Pixar’s animated film Finding Nem educated us abut the cean, and specifically within the rdinary wrld f a clwn fish. A fact many
may nt knw is that clwn fish spend the first part f their lives as larvae, drifting with the current f the cean until they becme strng enugh t
swim against it. Once they are pwerful and strng, they head hme in sheltered cral reefs. There is nly ne drawback — the fish can’t physically see
the reef, but they can hear it. The nly prblem is, if they can’t hear it, will they ever make it hme?
Our anthrpgenic cean nise, such as carg ships, ship and bat prpellers, surfing, deep sea mining, etc. are causing destructin f marine life.
Accrding t Time, sund is the sensry signal that travels the farthest thrugh the cean. Anthrpgenic nise drwns ut the natural sundscapes,
putting marine life under immense stress. Altgether, this stress then affects their general health, disrupts their behavir, physilgy, reprductin and, in
extreme cases, causes death. Marine life can adapt t nise pllutin, hwever, nly if they can escape it. This nly renders further cmplicatins f
straying (使偏离) species frm their traditinal breeding regins r separating them frm their families.
Nw, what if we tld yu there is already a slutin? Multiple remedies, ideas and designs are currently in the wrks r already exist t eliminate and
reverse the damage f anthrpgenic cean nise. As Time explains, frm wind-pwered ships t nise-reducing prpellers, flating wind turbines and
“bubble curtains” that muffle cnstructin nise, the slutins are already available and in sme cases, cst-effective. The authrs f the paper hpe it
will catch the attentin f plicymakers, wh histrically speaking, have ignred the matter still t this day.
Of all the challenges cean creatures are battling, luckily sund pllutin is the easiest cmprmise humans can make. Once the nise has
decreased, marine life will be able t better manage everything else it is up against.
【小题1】Hw des anthrpgenic cean nise affect clwn fish?
A．It imprves their reprductin rates.
B．It prmtes their better develpment.
C．It hinders them frm finding their hme.
D．It causes them t give up their migratin in the cean.
【小题2】What des the underlined wrd “renders” prbably mean in paragraph 3?
A．leads t
B．decides n
C．hlds back
D．results frm
【小题3】Which f the fllwing slutins is already available accrding t paragraph 4?
A．The applicatin f relevant laws
B．The use f nise cntrl technlgy.
D．The attentin f lcal plicymakers.
C．The restrictin f human activities.
【小题4】What is the text mainly abut?
A．The beauty f marine ecsystems.
B．The urgent need fr cean cnservatin.
C．The impact f climate change n cean nise.
D．The harmful effects f human-generated cean nise.
14.Intelligence (AI) is shwing prmise in earthquake predictin, challenging the lng-held belief that it is impssible. Researchers at the University
f Texas, Austin, have develped an AI algrithm (算法) that crrectly predicted 70% f earthquakes a week in advance during a trial in China and
prvided accurate strength calculatins fr the predicted earthquakes.
The research team believes their methd succeeded because they stuck with a relatively simple machine learning apprach. The AI was prvided with
a set f statistical features based n the team’s knwledge f earthquake physics, and then instructed t train itself using a five-year database f
earthquake recrdings. Once trained, the AI prvided its predictin by listening fr signs f incming earthquakes within the backgrund rumblings (隆隆
声) in the Earth.

This wrk is clearly a milestne in research fr AI-driven earthquake predictin. “Yu dn’t see earthquakes cming,” explains Alexandrs
Savvaidis, a senir research scientist wh leads the Texas Seismlgical Netwrk Prgram (TexNet). “It’s a matter f millisecnds, and the nly thing
yu can cntrl is hw prepared yu are. Even with the 70% accuracy, that’s a huge result and culd help minimize ecnmic and human lsses and has
the ptential t remarkably imprve earthquake preparatin wrldwide.”
While it is unknwn whether the same apprach will wrk at ther lcatins, the researchers are cnfident that their AI algrithm culd prduce
mre accurate predictins if used in areas with reliable earthquake tracking netwrks. The next step is t test artificial intelligence in Texas, since UT’s
Bureau TexNet has 300 earthquake statins and ver six years wrth f cntinuus recrds, making it an ideal lcatin fr these purpses.
Eventually, the authrs hpe t cmbine the system with physics-based mdels. This strategy culd prve especially imprtant where data is pr r
lacking. “That may be a lng way ff, but many advances such as this ne, taken tgether, are what mves science frward,” cncludes Sctt Tinker, the
bureau’s directr.
【小题1】What can be cncluded frm the passage?
A．AI can predict the earthquake entirely accurately.
B．The researchers have used a cmplex machine learning apprach.
C．AI frecast earthquakes by analyzing backgrund sunds in the Earth.
D．The researchers have cmbined statistical features with physics-based mdels.
【小题2】What des the fllw-up research fcus n?
A．Applying the AI t ther fields.
B．Cnducting tests in different lcatins
C．Building mre earthquake statins in Texas.
D．Enlarging the database t train the calculatin accuracy.
【小题3】Which f the fllwing best describe the earthquake-predicting technlgy?
A．reliable but utdated.
B．Effective but expensive.
C．Ptential and cst-effective.
D．grundbreaking and prmising.
【小题4】What is the authr’s purpse in writing this article?
A．T discuss the limitatins f the AI algrithm.
B．T highlight the challenges f earthquake predictin.
C．T prmte the University f Texas’s research prgram.
D．T infrm the advancements in AI-driven earthquake frecasting.
15.A few years ag, the scientists Claudia Twnsend at the University f Miami and Suzanne Shu at UCLA Andersn Schl f Management
cnducted a simple investigatin int hw aesthetics (美学) influence ur investment decisins.
They randmly assigned 255 students t receive an annual crprate reprt. One f these reprts was aesthetically pleasing —
The ther reprt was far less attractive. After leafing thrugh these tw reprts — bth f which cntained the exact same factual infrmatin — the
subjects were asked t estimate the lwest acceptable selling price fr shares f the cmpany. 【小题2】
If investrs were ratinal agents, then the lk f the reprt shuldn’t have mattered —they shuld be respnding nly t its cntent.
Twnsend and Shu fund that subjects given the prettier dcument insisted n an average selling price f ＄327.01 per share. Thse shwn less
【小题1】
.
.
【小题
3】
pretty dcument, meanwhile, cncluded that the cmpany’s shares were wrth nly ＄162.41. This research suggests that the design f the annual
reprt can significantly influence ur sense f value.
【小题4】
trustwrthy? There’s n lgical reasn why that wuld be the case, f curse, but the human mind is full f illgical peculiarity. S far, the evidence
suggests that the lk f a site is highly crrelated with ur ratings f trust, 【小题5】 . In a paper, researchers shwed that ur first impressins f
. In recent years, scientists have als lked at hw aesthetics impacts ur perceptins f trust. D we find prettier Web sites mre
a Web site —they shwed subjects screen shts fr fifty millisecnds, which is t fast fr cnscius awareness —shaped ur subsequent sense f
trustwrthiness.
A．But it is nt true.
B．it had high-quality images and a clear layut.
C．And this pattern desn’t apply t ther aspects.
D．a phenmenn ften referred t as “the hal effect”. (光环效应)

E．When it cmes t user assessments f design, functin fllw s frm.
F．While Twnsend and Shu lked at paper reprts, the same lgic applies t Web sites.
G．Actually, they are required t value the cmpany based n the infrmatin in the annual reprt
三、完形填空
16.Every muntain has a peak. Every valley has its
pint. N ne is up all the time, nr are they dwn all the time. Life has its
.
r int appreciatin. The chice is
uncntrllable prblem f
Prblems d
. Hwever, they are all reslved in time.
Yu may nt be able t cntrl the times, but yu can
yur respnse. Yu can turn yur pain int
it. When yu cntrl yur reactin t the
up t yu. Hwever tugh yur time is, yu can
hw yu will react t it.
The psitive slutin t a prblem is that yu need curage t
life, then in fact yu d cntrl the prblem’s
n yu. Yur reactin t the prblem is the last wrd! That’s the
r tugh. It can make yu bitter r better. It all depends n yu.
. What will yu let this
prblem d t yu? It can make yu
In the final analysis, the reasn why the tugh peple can
times never last, but tugh peple d. Tugh peple
the hard times is that they’ve chsen t react psitively t their prblems. Tugh
it ut. Histry teaches us that n prblem is
. Yur prblem will be slved and, as
yu knw, strms always
【小题1】
the sun.
A．high
B．lw
C．shallw
D．deep
【小题2】
A．Ups and dwns
【小题3】
B．twists and turns
C．dds and ends
D．tws and threes
A．end
B．rise
C．raise
D．interrupt
【小题4】
A．release
【小题5】
B．hide
C．hld
C．nte
D．value
A．cmplaint
【小题6】
B．spell
D．memry
A．identify
【小题7】
B．attempt
C．chse
D．cnsider
A．address
【小题8】
B．assess
C．access
D．aid
A．apparently
【小题9】
B．bviusly
C．abruptly
C．impact
D．seemingly
D．result
A．cause
B．prcess
【小题10】
A．bttm line
【小题11】
A．clever
B．safety rule
C．cmfrt zne
C．wild
D．tp secret
B．intelligent
D．delicate
【小题12】
A．save
B．survive
B．cut
C．benefit
D．live
【小题13】
A．put
C．stick
D．stress
【小题14】
A．temprary
【小题15】
A．hld n t
B．permanent
C．reliable
D．cnstant
B．live up t
C．g back t
D．give way t

四、语法填空
17.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qiang embridery(羌绣)is a peculiar flwer in China’s flk handicrafts and reflect the wisdm f the Qiang peple. It dates back t the Han Dynasty
【小题1】
it was adpted fr use n clthing. The Qiang peple adre nature,
【小题2】
flwers, grasses, fruits, vegetables, and animals
are used as inspiratin fr the embridery’s mst cmmn patterns. This type f embridery
Chen Yunzhen, frm Beichuan Qiang Autnmus Cunty in Sichuan Prvince, is a master f Qiang embridery. As part f her effrts t stp the
endangered technique frm disappearing, Chen began visiting the 【小题4】 (surrund) regins t teach embridery. In 2014, she established a
(prvide) free training t ver 20,000 peple. Over 500
【小题3】
(feature) a bld use f brilliant clrs.
Qiang embridery wrkshp. Since then, it
living thrugh the wrkshp.
【小题5】
【小题6】
(lcal) make a
T breathe new life int Qiang embridery, Chen has cntinued t keep an pen mind, intrducing new prducts
【小题7】
persnal
accessries(配饰), ntebks and bags in additin t the traditinal clthes. With her tw daughters participating, wh have yuthful sense f
innvatin, Chen’s prducts becme 【小题8】 (ppular) than befre amng yung cnsumers.
Accrding t Chen, the Qiang peple d nt have a 【小题9】 (write) language, s Qiang embridery must be well preserved and develped
as part f effrts t sustain its culture. Fr Chen, Qiang embridery is much mre than a piece f art
cnvey its real value, it will imprve mre peple’s lives and drive rural revitalizatin,” she said.
【小题10】
(appreciate). “If yu allw it t
五、书信写作
18.假定你是李华，与外教Peter约好周六下午一起去爬南山，但因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件表示歉意，内容包括：
1.表达不能赴约的歉意；2说明原因；3.另约时间；
注意：写作词数应为80左右；
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
六、书面表达
19.读后续写
Ridy, a 12-year-ld by, lived a carefree life under gd care f his mm and dad. Just like any ther by f his age, he ften lst his temper with
his parents. Smetimes he beyed what they said, but smetimes he wuld cmpletely ignre them. Fr example, ne day, Ridy’s mm needed t g
shpping fr sme ingredients fr cking and she asked Ridy t help lk after his ne-year-ld sister. But Ridy just blurted “n way”, slapped the
dr and lcked himself int his bedrm. There was anther time when Ridy’s dad urgently needed Ridy t fetch a pair f fliers fr him when he
was fixing his bike. Ridy just refused withut thinking. But Ridy’s parents did nt wrry a lt since this was very cmmn in kids.
It was an unexpected hliday annunced by the schl f Ridy and he had a five-day hliday. Fr the first tw days, he spent a gd time with his
mther. She tk him fr utings. They went t the beach and amusement parks, and had delicius dining. She cked his favrite fds and played
with him. Three days were left and Ridy’s mther wanted t clean the huse, which she intended t invlve Ridy in. T her surprise, he accepted
withut hesitatin. With the help f Ridy, the huse instantly became very tidy and the flr shne like a mirrr. Everything she asked him t d during
the three days was dne t perfectin. Althugh she was astnished by his behavir, a delicius sweetness well up in Ridy’s mm’s heart.
While she was cking the dinner meal n the fifth day, Ridy gave her a piece f paper written by him. Since his mm was busy cking, she asked
him t place the paper n the dining table. After cking the meals, she tk the paper left by his sn. The piece f paper cntained the fllwing list:
Cutting grass in the garden -＄2
Cleaning the huse -＄3;
Taking care f my sister -＄3;
Remving the garbage -＄ 2;

…
In ttal, yu we me ＄20
She was literally shcked,
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The by was in tears when reading the paper.
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