[英语]2023_2024学年安徽阜阳高一下学期月考英语试卷(第一次检测质量检测)

这是一份[英语]2023_2024学年安徽阜阳高一下学期月考英语试卷(第一次检测质量检测)，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语法填空，书信写作，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023~2024学年安徽阜阳高一下学期月考英语试卷（第一次检测质量检测）
一、阅读理解
1.Music is a prf t human creativity and expressin in a language that ges beynd barriers (障碍). Let’s explre the wrld f music.
Classical music is a large type that includes music frm the Middle Ages t the present day. Knwn fr its rich harmnies, classical music requires a
high level f skill and understanding t perfrm. It’s ften seen as the start f many ther music types.
Rck music started frm rck and rll, and quickly became a frce f its wn. It’s knwn fr strng and driving rhythms (节奏). Rck music has
always been cnnected with a fight and scial cmments, and it’s ften praised fr its raw sund.
Cuntry music is frm rural American flk and Western music. Knwn fr its strytelling, cuntry music ften features themes f lve, heartbreak
and everyday life. It’s characterized by its unique style, making use f instruments like the guitar, pian, banj and fiddle.
Indie music, shrt fr “independent (独立)”, is characterized by its being away frm mainstream music rules. It ften features nntraditinal sng
structures. The indie spirits f valuing persnal creativity ver business success and supprting the DIY apprach t recrding and publishing give this
type a unique and different sund.
【小题1】Which music cvers frm the Middle Ages t the present day?
A．Rck music.
B．Cuntry music.
C．Classical music.
D．Indie music.
【小题2】What is a feature f Indie music?
A．It is the start f music.
B．It is themed with lve.
C．It fcuses n business success.
D．It stresses persnal creativity.
【小题3】What des the text mainly tell us abut music?
A．Its develpment.
B．Its types.
C．Its instruments.
D．Its birthplace.
2.Yue-Sai Kan was brn in China. In 1972, she mved t New Yrk. When Kan was a child, she was tld by her father that she shuld always aim t
(力争) be the first because n ne remembered the secnd. What her father said has been a driving inspiratin ver the years fr her t becme a
bestselling authr and a successful businesswman.
Her new bk Be a Pineer, which is the tenth she has written and her first Chinese-language autbigraphy (自传), was prduced after three years,
inspired by her father’s wrds.
When writing an autbigraphy, the biggest challenge is nt hw t present ne’s life, but t remember it. T help with recnstructing her stry,
Kan asked many friends and clleagues she made ver the years t write dwn their memries f her frm earlier times. S besides featuring Kan’s wn
wrds, the new bk is als filled with thse f her friends’s, which gives Kan a new understanding f herself — a wman wh wrks hard, studies hard.
and the mst imprtant thing is that she is a wman filled with a sense f respnsibility.
“My helper Stephanie mentined that I was wrried because we were running ut f mney fr the cmpany. My husekeeper reminded me that
befre the start f ne f my events she fund that I had fainted (晕倒) in the bathrm. I was s tired that I was getting sick. They knw mre abut me
than myself,” Kan says.
“Writing a bk is a gd business t be in, nt s much t make mney but t grw the brain. I believe what I d will benefit the wrld. All the
things I have dne in Be a Pineer — my successes and my failures — can be a gd example t yung peple in particular. That’s the main reasn why
I wrte the bk,” adds Kan.
【小题1】What can we knw abut Kan’s bk Be a Pineer?
A．It tk her 10 years t finish.
B．It is full f her father’s wrds.
C．It was cmpleted with her friends’ help.
D．It tps the tenth n the bestseller list.
【小题2】What is Kan’s difficulty in writing her autbigraphy?
A．Being shrt f mney.
B．Having n supprters.
D．Remembering her past.
C．Having t write it in Chinese.
【小题3】What des the authr intend t d in paragraph 4?

A．T tell Kan is weak in health.
B．T shw Kan is a wrried wman.
C．T reprt the path f writing is difficult.
D．T state hw Kan’s stry was recnstructed.
【小题4】What is Kan’s bk Be a Pineer aimed at?
A．Setting an example.
B．Earning mney.
C．Making herself ppular.
D．Prving herself t her father.
3.A lt f peple find it difficult t d exercise regularly, even thugh they knw it’s gd fr their physical and mental (身心上的) health. Yet
keeping n a wrkut rutine desn’t necessarily g t the gym r run arund yur neighbrhd. Gardening is a great example f a ppular hbby
that can be used as a wrkut.
Nashville resident Tm Adkinsn, 72, is n bard with the idea f gardening t stay fit. He has three gardens, which he uses primarily t grw
tmates, sweet banana peppers and kra. Like traditinal exercise, Adkinsn des a lt f preparatin befre gardening, and then he spends hurs
watering and weeding (除草) all three gardens, invlving bending and stretching, which he cmpares t perfrming garden yga.
“It is wise f Adkinsn t d s. Even thugh gardening may nt appear difficult, using the bdy in new ways can make yu hurt if yu dn’t
warm up befrehand,” said Zeller, wh teaches at the Rutgers Cperative Extensin f Cape May Cunty in New Jersey.
Wrking in yur garden just tw hurs a week culd imprve yur md. And the cmmunal gardening, which is dne by a number f peple as a
grup in cmmunities and schls, prvides scial benefits that can reduce stress and help fight against lneliness and even dementia accrding t
studies.
“With all these benefits, gardening fr fitness will be a trend (趋势) in the cming year,” annunced Mandal, CEO f the fitness caching app
Future, “Our users at Future have already been asking their caches t add gardening and landscaping activities int their rutines because it’s easy t
get and fit int their lifestyle.”
【小题1】What d the underlined wrds “n bard with” mean in paragraph 2?
A．In supprt f.
B．At the risk f.
C．Under the cntrl f.
D．In ppsitin t.
【小题2】What did Zeller prbably suggest ding befre gardening?
A．Having a gd rest.
B．Getting enugh water ready.
C．Ding warm-up exercise.
D．Preparing tls fr weeding.
【小题3】What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A．Tips fr gardening.
B．The benefits f gardening.
C．The prcess f garden management.
D．The difference between persnal and grup gardening.
【小题4】Which activity may be added t the app Future accrding t Mandal?
A．Running.
B．Yga.
C．Gardening.
D．Walking.
4.Finding a Califrnia cndr in the wild wuld be the mst unusual treat. perhaps even mre unusual than finding a wlf in Yellwstne Natinal
Park. In fact, the wlf was what pened my eyes t the fact that humans culd bring an animal back t the place where it had disappeared.
In 1987, there were nly 27 Califrnia cndrs left, nne f which were in the wild, nly in captive breeding prgrams, It was thse breeding
prgrams that cntributed t their ppulatin rise, enugh that by 1991 sme f them culd be freed int the wild.
Still, the hpe f seeing a Califrnia cndr, which remains an endangered species, is very lw, let alne getting a pht f ne. Califrnia cndr
ppulatin drpped mstly due t human factrs, such as paching and living areas destructin-these are challenges Califrnia cndrs still face tday.
Althugh this is just a bird’s-eye view f the challenges Califrnia cndrs face and there are many thers, it is part f why the pprtunity t wrk
with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team and their partners helping their recvery is s special t me as a phtgrapher. I am nt nly able t

phtgraph the birds in their wild living areas, but als understand and recrd hw difficult the wrk is f thse peple n the frnt lines f the
prtectin.
I am grateful fr the wrk f the team, and my hpe is that Califrnia cndr ppulatin will cntinue t rise allwing future generatins an
pprtunity I never had when I first gt here-t lk t the sky and see ne flying arund.
【小题1】What helped the increase f the Califrnia cndr ppulatin in 1987?
A．Rules fr hunters.
B．Captive breeding prgrams.
C．The imprved natural envirnment.
D．The enlargement f wild living areas.
【小题2】What des the authr say abut taking phts f a Califrnia cndr in the wild?
A．It is difficult. B．It is easy. C．It is bring.
【小题3】What did the authr d when wrking with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team?
D．It is dangerus.
A．He guided ways fr them.
B．He made recrds by phts.
D．He rebuilt the birds’ living areas.
C．He helped the birds t recver.
【小题4】What is the best title fr the text?
A．New Way, New Hpe
B．Wlves and Califrnia Cndrs
C．A Pht f a Califrnia Cndr
D．The Califrnia Cndr’s Cming Back
5.There are ways t make friends nline while als keeping yurself prtected. These are the tp tips that yu can fllw t ensure this.
Chse the right apps
【小题1】
. Hwever, nt all these apps are gd. Hw can yu tell the gd apps frm the bad nes? Yu shuld chse apps that nly legal
members can jin. This will largely increase yur chances f being safe with yur new friends.
【小题2】
Dn’t wait t lng t figure ut wh yur friend really is. If yu find this persn interesting and wuld like t cntinue chatting with him, yu need
t d a little backgrund research.
Trust yur feeling
This may seem like a rather ld-fashined idea but it is imprtant.
【小题3】
, make it a pint t trust what that little vice is telling yu. If yu
have been speaking t smene fr a while and yu feel uncmfrtable, there is prbably a reasn fr that.
【小题4】
.
Meet yur “friend” in a public place
Yu can't cmpletely trust smene that yu haven't actually met befre. If yu d decide that it is time t meet each ther, then yu shuld set up
the place at a busy restaurant r cffee shp.
A．D sme research
【小题5】
, even if yu have met. Try t avid ging t an unfamiliar place.
B．Shrten yur persnal infrmatin
C．When yu are chatting with smene
D．Yu shuld cntinue t remain in public areas
E．There are many apps fr yu t lk fr friendship
F．In such a situatin, it is best fr yu t cut ff all the cntact with that persn
G．Yu shuld als be careful with the type f questins yur nline friends ask
二、完形填空
6.Yesterday, I was shpping in a stre, minding my wn business, when I saw smene
a dg with a “service animal” vest. I gave it very
the dg, fearful f being bitten. I thught
little
哮) at me, shwing his
, service animals are trained nt t d that kind f thing. Hnestly, it
abut ging t find a but finally decided nt t because I was afraid t be
at first. But then, in the sup aisle (过道), I saw the persn and his dg again. When I walked by, the s-called “service animal” grwled (咆
.
me, and I
with the persn.
But the dg’s behavir gt
. In the milk aisle, the dg was nt grwling. Instead, he gt his bdy clse t the
and started pping
aisle.
(排便) while the wner just watched. Then, his wner walked n, paying n attentin t the waste left in the middle f the

At this pint, I culdn’t stand it anymre, and
it was time t actively get a wrker. Sn a wrker came t guide the dg and his wner ut
. There was nthing wrng with lving dgs, but dg wners
f the . Seeing that fearful dg and annying persn disappearing, I felt
shuld raise dgs in a
【小题1】
manner.
A．mistreating
【小题2】
B．walking
C．selling
D．greeting
D．patience
D．teeth
A．attentin
【小题3】
B．praise
C．mney
C．tail
A．neck
B．legs
【小题4】
A．Prbably
【小题5】
B．Luckily
C．Typically
D．Finally
A．saved
B．helped
C．frightened
D．attracted
D．fell in lve with
D．hunter
【小题6】
A．lked at
【小题7】
B．made way fr
B．teacher
C．searched fr
C．reprter
C．in silence
C．sillier
A．wrker
【小题8】
A．in safety
【小题9】
B．in need
D．in truble
D．simpler
D．grass
A．pliter
【小题10】
A．grund
【小题11】
A．candy
B．wrse
B．tree
C．car
B．bread
C．fruit
D．milk
【小题12】
A．denied
【小题13】
A．bank
B．cnsidered
B．hspital
C．frgt
D．marked
D．ffice
C．stre
【小题14】
A．cnfident
【小题15】
A．generus
B．srry
C．wrried
D．relieved
B．humrus
C．gd
D．rude
三、语法填空
7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tai chi is a Chinese martial art(武术) ften practised with the purpse f imprving health. The practice frms f tai chi are well knwn fr
【小题
1】
(relax), circular mvements that wrk in harmny with breath regulatin(调节). It can nt nly keep yur mind calm
【小题2】
als make
yur bdy strng. As yu fcus n yur breathing and mvements, yur mind can clear itself f its wrries,
gd.
【小题3】
des yur whle bdy
【小题4】
【小题5】
(influence) by Taist and Cnfucian thughts, and the ideas f traditinal Chinese medicine, the practice has develped int several
(usual) named after a master, such as Chen-style and Yang-style.
styles,
Chen Bing, ne f the
ld. Mre than tw decades f practice has made him a master. “One’s understanding f tai chi can develp when the practice cntinues. As ne’s
experience grws, it becmes much 【小题8】 (easy) t understand its cultural meaning,” Chen Bing explains.
【小题6】
(master) f the Chen-style tai chi, has been practising the martial art since he
【小题7】
(be) six years

Tai chi has taught Chen Bing
【小题9】
(stay) calm during life's ups and dwns, and t learn abut the wrld with
【小题10】
pen
mind. Mrever, the martial art encurages using gentleness t get ver tughness, and making use f weakness t win strength thrugh ne's self-
awareness, which shws the wisdm f Taism.
四、书信写作
8.假定你是李华, 本周末你校将组织郊游活动, 请给你的美国朋友 Ashley 写封邮件邀请她参加。内容包括：
1. 活动时间和地点；
2. 活动内容安排；
3. 欢迎 Ashley 参加。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ashley,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
五、书面表达
9.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Sunday, June, a six-year-ld girl, tied her sprts shes and walked t Grandpa’s huse. Grandpa lived arund the blck(街区), and June was
allwed t walk there by herself. Grandpa ften tld her stries. They als ate ice cream tgether while they talked. Sunday was June’s favrite day.
This Sunday, June gt dressed. She put n ne sprts she, but she culd nt find the ther she. “Mmmy, where’s my she?”
“I’m sure it’s in yur rm. Lk carefully until yu find it. Yu can’t g until yu have bth shes n,” June’s mther said.
June sat n her bed and lked arund. Her rm was quite messy. There were clthes n the flr and papers n the desk. She wasn’t sure where
t start.
Then June remembered a stry Grandpa tld her. When he was little, he lst a cin that he planned t use t buy his mther a candy. He walked
back ver every place he had been t that day until he fund it. He had t g in rder s he wuldn’t miss anything.
June std up. “I’ll start in the crner and g arund the rm in rder,” she thught. “That way I wn’t miss anything.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
June began in the crner where her desk was.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
June quickly put n her she and ran ut f the dr t Grandpa’s huse.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________