[英语]四川省绵阳市东辰学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份[英语]四川省绵阳市东辰学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、阅读理解(共20题)
阅读理解
1. What happened t Jhn?
A . He had a fever. B . He had a cugh. C . He had a tthache D . He had a stmachache.
2. Accrding t the passage, what shuld Jhn d?
A . Exercise mre. B . Drink sme tea. C . G t bed early. D . Eat mre fruit.
3. Hw much shuld Jhn pay in all (总计)?
A . 230 yuan. B . 232 yuan. C . 333 yuan. D . 335 yuan.
4. What might William Thmas be?
A . A dctr. B . A writer. C . A driver. D . A teacher.
5. What is the passage mainly abut?
A . Sprts. B . Health. C . Nature. D . Hbby.
阅读理解
Lng ag, there was a man ging frm the State f Wei t the State f Chu. He tk much mney and fd, fund a gd wheeler (车夫) and a hrse, and then began his trip.
Chu was t the suth f Wei, but this man culdn't tell the difference when the wheeler rde away t the nrth. On the way, he met a traveler. When the traveler knew that he was ging t Chu, he asked, "Chu is in the suth. When can yu arrive there if yu g nrth?" The man didn't care, because his hrse was the best and culd run quickly. The traveler said, "Yur hrse is fast, but it will be farther and farther away frm Chu in this directin. Yu will never reach Chu."
The man still didn't wrry abut that, because he tk enugh mney and fd. S the traveler said, "But yu're still ging the wrng way." The man said, "It desn't matter. My wheeler is very skilled!" After hearing that, the traveler didn't say anything and watched helplessly as the man went away.
6. Where did the man cme frm?
A . The State f Wei. B . The State f Chu. C . The State f Yan. D . The State f Qi.
7. Which is the right way the man shuld g?
A . B . C . D .
8. What des the underlined wrd "directin" mean in Paragraph 2?
A . 时期 B . 态度 C . 方向 D . 速度
9. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the traveler?
A . Lazy. B . Warm-hearted. C . Careless. D . Funny.
10. What's the purpse (目的) f the passage?
A . T teach us nt t travel alne. B . T tell us t fllw ur wn ideas. C . T tell us nt t believe in strangers. D . T tell us t knw ur way t success clearly (清晰的).
阅读理解
Pandas are nt nly a natinal treasure, but als have played an imprtant rle in China's diplmacy (外交). The "panda diplmacy" began fr the first time in Tang Dynasty (朝代), when Empress Wu Zetian sent a pair f pandas t Japanese king t shw China's friendship with Japan.
China restarted panda diplmacy in the 1950s when China sent tw pandas t the Mscw Z. By 1982, China had given 23 pandas t nine different cuntries and truly helped t imprve the understanding between different cuntries. Hwever, mst f them died. S China stpped giving away pandas in the 1980s. Instead, the pandas are lent t ther cuntries. They wuld return t China after 10 years.
Why is it hard fr pandas t survive (存活) in ther cuntries? Accrding t Xinhua, their eating habit is the main reasn. Their nutritin mstly cmes frm bamb shts (竹笋). Adult pandas eat abut 40 kilgrams f bamb every day. Pandas can als be very picky. Hw picky? Well, they refuse t eat bamb shts after the bamb shts have blssmed (开花).
Calgary Z in Canada said that because f COVID-19, they culdn't prvide enugh fresh bamb fr pandas. This may mean that they have t send pandas back thugh they deeply hpe these pandas cntinue t serve as clse friends between China and Canada. "Our peple d lve pandas. We see it as a gd way t keep cnnectin with China. We are willing t d mre t develp it," Steven Mnfrt, directr f the z, tld China Daily.
11. Wh started the panda diplmacy fr the first time?
A . Japanese king. B . Empress Wu Zetian. C . Calgary Z. D . directr Mnfrt
12. What can we get frm the third paragraph?
A . The eating habits f pandas. B . The reasn why pandas are ppular. C . The reasn why pandas are sent t ther cuntries. D . The ways t grw bamb shts that pandas like
13. What's the prbable meaning f the underlined phrase "very picky"?
A . difficult t feel satisfied B . heavy t mve C . hungry t g D . happy t eat
14. Why des Calgary Z send pandas back t China?
A . The pandas cannt survive in Canada. B . The pandas will be lent t ther cuntries. C . It is hard t prvide enugh fresh bamb. D . Peple there are nt interested in pandas at all.
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A . Pandas are the symbl f friendship. B . Panda's favrite fd is bamb shts. C . Canada is nt a right place fr pandas t stay. D . Panda diplmacy is nt gd fr the relatinship between cuntries.
阅读理解
Red wlves live in Nrth America. They died ut (灭绝) in the wild in 1980. Luckily, there were still sme f them living in zs. Since then they have been reintrduced (再次引) int the wild and nw, mst f the red wlves are living in several natural parks in the U. S.
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Althugh they are called red wlves, the animal can have sme different cat clrs, including yellw, black, brwn, gray, and red. The hair behind their legs and ears is usually a little red. They are similar in size t a German shepherd dg (德国牧羊犬). They usually can grw t arund 30 inches tall at the shulder and weigh arund 60 t 80 punds.
What d they eat?
Red wlves are carnivres, which means they mstly eat meat. They eat deer, raccns, and ther smaller animals such as rabbits and mice. They eat between tw t five punds f fd a day and can travel abut 20 miles r mre t find fd.
D they travel in grups?
Yes, red wlves live and travel in grups f five t eight members. A wlf grup has its wn area. They smetimes lk fr fd alne r tgether with the grup. The grup is a very clse family unit. They cmmunicate (沟通) with each ther thrugh sund, tuch, smell, expressin and sme ther ways.
16. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ____?
A . Hw d they grw? B . Are they dangerus? C . What d they lk like? D . What is their relatinship t dgs?
17. Why des the writer mentin (提及) "a German shepherd dg" in Paragraph 2?
A . T tell readers what red wlves eat. B . T tell readers the size f red wlves. C . Tell talk abut the clr f red wlves. D . T intrduce an animal living in German.
18. Which f the fllwing can't be the fd f red wlves?
A . deer B . flwers C . rabbits D . chicken
19. What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A . A red wlf grup is like a family. B . A red wlf grup desn't have its wn area. C . Red wlves hardly cmmunicate with each ther. D . Red wlves live in grups f hundreds f members.
20. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A . Red wlves nly eat rabbits and mice B . Red wlves nce died ut in the wild in 1980. C . Red wlves hardly ever lk fr fd tgether. D . Red wlves get their name because all f their hair is red.
二、完形填空(共2题)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Fur wmen were ging t a party. They were 21 abut what dresses they wuld wear. They finally decided t chse a dress that matched (与……相配) the hair clr f their 22 .
The first wmen said, "I will g in a red dress 23 my husband has red hair." Hearing this, the secnd wman said, "Well, I will wear black because my husband's hair clr is black.
The third wman als had a(n) 24 , "Yes, then I wuld lve t g in a yellw dress because my husband has yellw hair!"
They all turned t the 25 wman, but she stayed quiet. S they asked her what dress she wuld wear. "It seems that I can't wear a dress because my husband is bald!" said the wmen.
21. A . reading B . telling C . mving D . talking
22. A . sister B . brther C . husband D . child
23. A . s B . because C . then D . but
24. A . questin B . way C . excuse D . answer
25. A . first B . secnd C . third D . furth
完形填空
There was nbdy in the desert (沙漠). Lnely Tree was grwing there in the ht weather. 26 the situatin was bad, the Tree kept n living.
One day, a Hawk (鹰) flew ver the 27 . The Hawk saw the tree and sat n its branch (树枝). He lked arund the desert and said, "Why d yu keep n living in the ht desert? Wh needs yu? Yu are a really 28 and pr tree." "Yu," the Tree 29 . "Me?" the Hawk was 30 . "I dn't need yu." Then the Tree said slwly, "But 31 my branch, r yu wuld have t sit in the ht desert instead. If nt me, smene seeing yu sit in the desert 32 wuld say that nbdy needs yu as well. And he will als think yu are stupid (愚蠢的) just like what yu think f me nw."
The Hawk thught fr a while and had t 33 with the Tree. If the Tree wasn't here, he wuld feel himself alne and useless in this big and ht desert. The 34 between the Tree and the Hawk makes themselves mre helpful t each ther. 35 has his wn advantages (优势). We shuld nt lk dwn upn (瞧不起) thers.
26. A . Since B . If C . Althugh D . Befre
27. A . river B . desert C . lake D . frest
28. A . stupid B . helpful C . healthy D . beautiful
29. A . thught B . asked C . prmised D . replied
30. A . crazy B . surprised C . afraid D . sad
31. A . instead f B . acrss frm C . thanks t D . in rder t
32. A . quietly B . luckily C . alne D . happily
33. A . fight B . share C . talk D . agree
34. A . lve B . dream C . relatinship D . change
35. A . Smething B . Nbdy C . Everybdy D . Smebdy
三、短文填空(共1题)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Wh usually des husewrk in yur family? Fr me, I 36 (begin) t d husewrk t get pcket mney (零花钱) when I was 5 years ld. My parents wuld give me the mney at nce 37 I finished the husewrk.
At the age f six, my parents tld me the 38 (imprtant) f putting mney t gd use. With their help, I learned hw t spend mney n useful things, and knew hw t save mney 39 the same time. As a result, my mther allwed me t use the mney "freely". I gave the mney t a helping statin, because it needed mney t prvide fd and medicine fr peple.
My parents als taught me 40 (use) the mney prperly. One f the mst helpful things is that I learned t say "NO" t 41 (I). In the past, when I saw my friends get smething new, I wanted it, t. Nw, every time I want t buy 42 new thing, I will think abut tw questins: hw much des it cst and d I 43 (real) need it? Because f my 44 (parent) educatin, I can use the mney better. My experience f pcket mney will keep 45 (make) a difference t my life.
四、任务型阅读(共1题)
阅读下面短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Are yur parents ften angry with yu? Or d yu always disagree with yur parents? Maybe the relatinships between yu and yur parents are terrible. It's difficult t make yur hme a happy and healthy place. In fact, yu can change the situatins in the fllwing ways.
Respect (尊重) It's imprtant t shw yur respect and care abut yur parents' feelings. Thugh yu have disagreements, at least try t understand whatever they are trying t tell yu. Yu shuldn't keep yur wn thughts nly.
Cmmunicatin Yu can cmmunicate with yur parents in a plite way. Yu may nt get what yu want, but telling yur thughts calmly (冷静地) and ratinally (理性地) may shw yur parents that yu are n lnger a kid, nt just a kid.
Trust Hw can yur parents build trust in yu? It depends n what yu d. Fr example, if yu get hme late withut calling first, next time yur parents may nt believe yu. T win their trust, yu must pay attentin (注意) t the ways yu d things instead f fighting with them. Yur life will be much easier as lng as yu get trust.
Spending time tgether Sme teens find that sharing time tgether can build trust. Yur parents may be interested in ging shpping, hanging ut and playing cards with yu. Spending time tgether will drive away the "black clud" hanging ver yur hme.
Yur parents give all their lve t yu. Why nt try these ways actively t wn a happy family as yu want?
46 47 48 49 50
五、书面表达(共1题)
51. 老吾老以及人之老，尊老爱幼是中华民族的传统美德！假设你是我校初二学生李华、我校本周末拟组织一次参加涪城区"老人之家"的志愿者活动，现正在招募志愿者。请你结合自身情况写一封自荐信申请参加。
内容：（1）介绍你的个人能力（唱歌、跳舞、……）；（2）描述你能为老人们所做的事情（聊天、读报纸、表演节目、帮助打扫……）；（3）参加的原因或者你对志愿者活动的认识。
注意：（1）根据内容提示写作，可适当发挥；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
词数要求：不少于100字，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teacher,
I'm writing t vlunteer as a helper at the ld peple's hme.
……
Yurs,
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Name:Jhn Black Age: sixteen years ld Number: 26
Prblem: Having a stmachache
Advice:Take sme medicine three times a day after meals.
Eat less every time and eat mre ften.
Try t relax and drink enugh warm water r milk
Attentin (注意)
Dn't take exercise
Dn't eat spicy (辛辣的) fd and never drink cffee r tea.
Take a rest and dn't stay up late.
Stp taking the medicine if yu have a fever r cugh.
Inspectin fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine:103 yuan Service:2 yuan
William Thmas
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