山东省滨州市邹平市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

这是一份山东省滨州市邹平市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了答卷前，考生务必用0，第Ⅱ卷必须用0，—I’m srry等内容，欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共11页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一卷 选择题(共50分)
一、语法(本大题共15小题，共15分)
1. It’s______ useful bk. I bught it in a bkstre yesterday n my way hme.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. This yellw bike is nt ______. It is ______.
A. Daniel’s; my B. Daniel’s; mine C. Daniel; mine D. Daniel; my
3. My sister lves playing basketball. I want t ask ______ t jin ur sprts club.
A. him B. them C. yu D. her
4. Tree Planting Day is ______ March 12th every year.
A. at B. in C. t D. n
5. On her ______ birthday, she gt an iPad as a gift frm her dad.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth
6.—Must I clean my rm right nw?
—N, yu ______. Yu can clean it after dinner.
A. shuldn’t B. wuldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
7. La Zhang ______ Beijing pera every mrning. Listen, he ______ in the garden.
A. sing; singing B. sings; singsC. is singing; sings D. sings; is singing
8.—I’m srry. I ______ my hmewrk at hme.
—That’s all right. Dn’t frget ______ it here tmrrw.
A. frgt; t bring B. left; t takeC. frgt, t take D. left; t bring
9.—What’s in the rm?
—Oh, ______ a desk and tw chairs.
A. there be B. there is C. there are D. there have
10.—What are the rules fr the Sprts Center?
—We can listen t music ______ we can’t eat fd there.
A. s B. r C. and D. but
11.—We can use WeChat t ______ with each ther n the Internet.
—Really? Will yu shw me hw t use it?
A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
12. We wrk hard at ur lessns, s ur dream can ______.
A. get up B. take a shwer C. cme true D. take a walk
13. My schl trip was ______! We had s much fun.
A. terrible B. great C. bad D. bring
14. Yu must be careful when yu swim ______ the river.
A. by B. ver C. thrugh D. acrss
15.—______ Is there a bank near here?
—Yes, it’ll take yu just 5 minutes t walk there.
A. Can I help yu? B. Where am I?C. Excuse me. D. I’m really srry.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)
Rick lives in a twn. There is 16 huse next t his, and a yung lady lives in it. The lady is kind f shy, and she never ges utside and talks with her neighbrs. But Rick ften sees her sitting near the windw in the afternn reading quietly.
Mnths later, Rick finds that the lady’s windw becmes very 17 . And he can’t see anything in her rm clearly. S Rick thinks, “What a lazy lady! Why desn’t she 18 her windw? It really 19 terrible.”
One bright mrning, he decides t clean his wn huse, including the 20 . After the 21 , he is surprised t find that he can see everything in the lady’s huse clearly nw. Tday, her windw becmes 22 t!
Standing there, Rick’s face turns red in a minute. In fact, the lady’s windw is 23 clean, but his windw isn’t. Nw he feels srry fr her.
That is quite an imprtant 24 fr him. Frm then n, when he wants t judge (判断) smene, he never 25 t ask himself, “Am I lking at him thrugh my dirty windw?”
16. A. thers B. ther C. the ther D. anther
17. A. funny B. bring C. dirty D. beautiful
18. A. wash B. keep C. crss D. cut
19. A. reads B. lks C. watches D. tastes
20. A. rm B. dr C. windw D. bed
21. A. rule B. ride C. exercise D. jb
22. A. interesting B. clean C. terrible D. best
23. A. always B. never C. smetimes D. still
24. A. grade B. schl C. lessn D. class
25. A. dreams B. wishes C. remember D. frgets
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共20分)
A
Hell, my name is Lrna Adams and I am 12. I live in England with my father Sam, my mther Jenny, my brther Ben, my cats Fluffy and Snw, and my dg Scruffy. I like schl days very much.
Schl finishes early, s I have time t g t sme after-schl clubs: art n Mndays, vilin n Wednesdays and chess n Fridays. When I get hme, I d my hmewrk. After dinner, I help my mm clear the table. Then I feed my cats and walk my dg. It’s s nice. 26. There are ______ peple in Lrna’s family.
A. three B. fur C. five D. six
27. At 7: 30 a. m. n schl days, Lrna ______.
A. gets up B. takes a shwer C. has breakfast D. walks t schl
28. When des Lrna g t the vilin club?
A. On Mndays. B. On Wednesdays. C. On Fridays. D. On Sundays.
29. The underlined wrd “clear” means ______ in the passage.
A. put B. get C. make D. clean
30. The passage is abut Lrna’s ______ frm Mnday t Friday.
A. life B. schl C. exercise D. family
B
On Saturday mrning, Ry and Jacksn went fishing. Ry tk Bing with him t the river. When the dg saw a butterfly, he wanted t run after it and tried t catch it. “All the fish are frightened (害怕的) and swim away!” said Jacksn. “Be quiet! Bing,” Ry shuted at the dg. But Bing didn’t listen t him.
“I think we have t g hme nw, Jacksn. Next time, I will nt bring him here again.” “Wait!” said Jacksn. “A fish is biting my line.” “Lk ut!” shuted Ry. But it was t late. Jacksn fell int the water. “Help! Help!” shuted Jacksn. But Ry culdn’t swim. Just then, Bing came ut. Bing jumped int the water and pulled Jacksn nt the bank and saved his life.
31. What is Bing in the passage?
A. A fish.B. A dg. C. A man. D. A butterfly.
32. Why did Ry shut at the dg?
A. Because all the fish were frightened and swam away.
B. Because the dg didn’t teach him hw t swim.
C. Because all the butterflies flew away.
D. Because he was s happy.
33. Wh fell int the river?
A. Ry. B. Bing. C. Jacksn. D. Ry’s sn.
34. Culd Ry swim?
A. Of curse, he culd. B. Maybe he culd.
C. Yes, he did. D. N, he culdn’t.
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Bing saved Jacksn’s life.
B. A dg can help humans catch fish.
C. Bing finally caught the butterfly.
D. We shuld bring a dg when we g fishing.
C
The weather in England never gets t ht r t cld. There isn’t a great difference between summer and winter. Why?
England has a warm winter and cl summer because it is an island cuntry. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds frm the sea bring warm air t England. In summer the sea is cler than the land. The winds frm the sea bring cl air t England.
The winds frm the west blw ver England all the year. They blw frm the suthwest acrss frm the Atlantic Ocean. They are wet winds. They bring rain t England. England has much rain all the year. The west f England is wetter than the east. The winds must blw acrss the high land in the west. The east f England is drier than the west.
36. The weather in England is ______.
A. warm r cl B. t ht
C. t cld D. t ht r t cld
37. The winds bring cl air t England ______.
A. in spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter
38. There is mre rain in the east than in the west?
A. Yes, there is. B. N, there isn’t.
C. Yes, there isn’t. D. N, there is.
39. The weather in summer and in winter is almst the same because ______.
A. the sea is warmer than the land
B. the sea is cler than the land
C. there is sea arund the cuntry
D. the east f England is drier than the west
40. What des the passage tell us?
A. The difference between winter and summer in England.
B. The difference between the sea and the land.
C. The weather in England.
D. The seasns in England.
D
Schls in the USA are quite different frm schls in China. First, in the USA, at the start f the term, students must select (选择) their subjects and teachers first. But in China students usually can’t select their subjects r teachers. Secnd, usually, there is n schl unifrm in the USA. In many schls in China, students have schl unifrms. Next, classes start at 8: 30 each mrning and the schl day ends at 3: 30 r 4 ’clck in the USA. In China, classes usually start at 8: 00 in the mrning and the schl day ends at 5: 30 in the afternn. And then, students have ne hur fr lunch and tw 20-minute breaks each day in the USA. One break is in the mrning, and the ther is in the afternn. In China, students have tw hurs fr lunch and a ten-minute break after every class. At last, in the USA, students ften g t the schl cafeteria (食堂) at lunchtime r at a break. They buy fd and drinks there. But in China, students ften play games n the playgrund r have a break in the classrm after lunch r at a break.
41. What d the students in the USA usually d at the start f the term?
A. Select the subjects and the teachers.B. Put n their schl unifrms.
C. Have classes in the classrm.D. G t the schl cafeteria.
42. Hw many differences are there between the schls in the USA and China?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
43. Hw lng d the students in China usually stay at schl?
A. 8 hurs and 30 minutes. B.9 hurs and 30 minutes.
C. 8 hurs. D.9 hurs.
44. Hw much time d the students in America have fr breaks each day including (包括)lunchtime?
A. 1 hur and 20 minutes. B. 1 hur and 40 minutes.
C. 20 minutes. D. 10 minutes.
45. The best title fr the passage shuld be “______”.
A. Differences between the Schls in America and China
B. Let’s G t Schl in America
C. Students in China must Select their Subjects
D. Buy sme Fd and Drinks in the Cafeteria
四、阅读还原(本大题共5小题，共5分)
从后面选出合适的选项放在语句缺失处，使上下文通顺，其中有两项是多余的。
A healthy life makes yu happy and everyne hpes t have ne. But d yu knw what a health y life is like? 46 .
Get Active (活跃的).
This is the mst imprtant way f a healthy life. 47 .
Keep Clean.
Keep the places arund yu clean. 48 Als, they make yu ill.
Eat Healthily.
Our health depends n (依赖于) ur fd, s everyne shuld remember t eat healthy fd. 49 .
Live Green.
This is the easiest way t live a healthy life. 50 Try yur best t use less (更少的) water. Stp using things if they are bad fr envirnment (环境).
第二卷 非选择题 (共40分)
五、阅读填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3个单词)。
Last weekend ur gegraphy teacher, Mr. Read, tk us t Green Twn n a schl trip. He wrte 51 (letter) t sme htels there. 52 the end he chse Ally Htel. We had a terrible trip!
We left hme at 7: 00 n Saturday mrning. Mr. Read 53 (drive) the schl bus. The jurney tk mre than fur hurs! Sme f us were asleep n the way because we gt up very early in the mrning. We finally arrived at Green Twn at nearly 11: 30 a. m. Then it started t rain 54 (heavy). On Sunday mrning, when we went dwnstairs fr breakfast, we gt 55 surprise. There was water everywhere in the kitchen. Then at lunchtime, ne f the bys 56 (fall) int the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very gd at 57 (swim). He heard his shuts and ran ut 58 (save) him. The Sunday afternn was terrible, t. Tw girls didn’t tell Mr. Read and went t the center f the twn. They gt lst. A pliceman brught them 59 t ur htel. Mr. Read shuted at them 60 he was very angry. We returned t ur city n Sunday evening. We were cld, wet and tired. Never again!
六、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题，共5分)。
阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Nancy and Peter like sprts. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. They are planning a ski trip fr this weekend, but they dn’t knw abut the weather. It’s 7: 30 nw, and they are listening t the weather reprt n the radi. The weatherman is giving the weather reprt fr the weekend.
“Friday is ging t be cld and cludy, but it’s nt ging t snw. The temperature(温度) is ging t be three. It’s ging t snw n Saturday mrning. It’s ging t he cld and sunny n Saturday afternn and n Sunday.”
Nw Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is ging t be nice fr a ski trip. They are ging t have a wnderful weekend in the muntains.
61. What are Nancy and Peter ging t d this weekend?
_______________________________________________________________
62. Is it ging t snw n Friday night?
_______________________________________________________________
63. Hw’s the weather ging t be n Sunday?
_______________________________________________________________
64. Why are they excited after listening t the weather reprt?
_______________________________________________________________
65. Where are they ging t have a wnderful weekend?
_______________________________________________________________
七、情境应答(5个小题，共5分)
根据情境，做出合适的应答，写到答题卡上。
66 What time des she g t schl?
_______________________________________________________________
67. What’s the ld man ding?
_______________________________________________________________
68. Hw is the weather nw?
_______________________________________________________________
69. What did they d last Sunday?
_______________________________________________________________
70. Where is the mnkey?
_______________________________________________________________
八.英语表达(共20分)
(一)限制性情境表达 (5分)
我有一个好朋友，他的名字叫Mike。Mike来自于英国。他个子很高，他的头发是棕色的，眼睛大大的。他会弹吉他，他唱歌很好听。上周末我们一起去海滩了，我们玩得很开心。
要求： 用大约五句话描述上面的内容。
(二)开放性情境表达(共1小题，共15分)
假如你是张华，你的英国笔友 Jack给你发来电子邮件询问你是如何度过上个周末的，请你根据下表提示给他回复一封电子邮件，和他分享你的周末活动。
要求：
(1)内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
(2)句子通顺，衔接自然；
(3)词数： 80左右。
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七年级英语参考答案
第一卷 选择题(共50分)
一、语法 (本大题共15 小题，共15分)
1-15 ABDDB DDDBD BCBDC
二、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题，共10分)
16-25 DCABC DBACD
三、阅读理解(本大题共 20小题，20分)
26-45 BCBDA 51-55 BACDA 56-60 ABBCC 61-65 ADBBA
四、阅读还原 (本大题共5小题，共5分)
46-50 GFDCB
第二卷 非选择题 (共40分)
五、阅读填空 (本大题共 10 小题，共10分)。
【51】letters 【52】In 【53】drve【54】heavily【55】a
【56】fell 【57】swimming 【58】t save 【59】back 【60】because
六、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题，共5分)。
【61】They are ging n a ski trip.
【62】N.
【63】Cld and sunny.
【64】Because the weather is ging t be nice fr a ski trip.
【65】In the muntains.
七、情境应答(5个小题，共5分)
【66】
答案 1: At half past seven.
答案 2: At seven thirty.
答案 3: She ges t schl at seven thirty/half past seven.
【67】
答案 1: Reading a newspaper.
答案 2: He is reading a newspaper.
【68】
答案 1: Sunny.
答案 2: It’s sunny.
【69】
答案 1: They flew a kite.
【70】
答案 1: Under the tree.
答案 2: It’s under the tree.
八.英语表达 (共 20分)
(一)限制性情境表达 (5分)
答案一
(1) I have a gd friend, and his name is Mike.
(2) He cmes frm England.
(3) He is very tall and he has brwn hair and big eyes.
(4) He can play the guitar, and he sings beautifully.
(5) We went t the beach last weekend, and we had fun.
答案二
(1) I have a gd friend called/named is Mike.
(2) He is frm England.
(3) He is tall, with brwn hair and big eyes.
(4) He can play the guitar, and he sings beautifully.
(5) Last weekend, we went t the beach, having fun.
(二)开放性情境表达(共1 小题，共15分)
Dear Jack,
I had a really busy weekend. On Saturday mrning, I visited the science museum with my friends. It was fun. In the afternn, I went fishing with my father. In the evening, I read sme interesting bks and then I watched TV fr an hur at hme. On Sunday mrning, I did my hmewrk. It was a little difficult. In the afternn, I played the pian and played basketball with my cusin. In the evening, I tk a walk with my parents. At abut ten, I went t bed. What did yu d last weekend? Write t me sn.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
A. N ne knws what a healthy life is like.
B. Plant mre trees arund yur huse.
C. The healthier fd yu eat, the healthier yu will be.
D. Unclean and untidy places can make yu angry.
E. The mre fd yu eat, the taller yu will becme.
F. Walking, running, playing basketball and ther sprts will help yu keep healthy.
G. Here are sme ways t have a healthy life.
周六
上午
和朋友去参观科学博物馆
下午
和爸爸去钓鱼
晚上
读书后看了一个小时电视
周日
上午
写作业
下午
弹钢琴，打篮球
晚上
和父母散步