初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册UnitUnit 3 My SchoolSection A集体备课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级上册UnitUnit 3 My SchoolSection A集体备课课件ppt，共28页。PPT课件主要包含了客厅里有一张沙发，Warming up，班里有四名学生，瓶子里没有水，盘子里有一些奶酪，基本句型，主谓一致，are，They’re，It’s等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning gals
1. 能够正确使用there be结构。2. 能够正确使用方位介词(短语)：in frnt f, behind, between, next t, acrss frm
There is a sfa in the sitting rm.
Lk and say.
There are fur students in the class.
There isn’t any water in the bttle.
There is sme cheese n the plate.
There is a lamp, a cup and sme bks n the desk.
书桌上有一盏台灯，一个水杯和一些书。
What can yu find ?
Each sentence begins with “There is/are”.
Plural nuns fllw “are”.
Singular nuns and uncuntable nuns fllw “is”.
3a Read the sentences. Underline the verbs in there be structure.
Grammar Fcus
存现句 一、语法概述 存现句也叫there be结构,表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”，其中的there没有实际意义，常弱读成/ðə/。be动词的单复数要与其后的名词保持一致。
there be结构中的be动词要和其后的名词在数上保持一致。(1)在there be结构中，如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词，be动词用单数形式。There is a man under the tree. 树下有一个人。There is sme milk in the bttle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。(2)如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数，be动词用复数形式。There are many trees in the park. 公园里有很多树。
(3)如果be动词后面的主语为两个或两个以上的名词，be动词要和离它最近的那个名词在数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。There is a ruler and tw erasers n the desk. 桌子上有一把尺子和两块橡皮。There are tw erasers and ne ruler n the desk. 桌子上有两块橡皮和一把尺子。
【易混辨析】there be结构与have/has
There is a watch n my desk. 我的书桌上有一块手表。（不一定是我的）I have a watch. 我有一块手表。（这块手表属于我）
3b Cmplete the sentences belw.
1. A: Where the lckers? B: __ next t the reading crner.2. There a nice library behind the classrm building.3. A: there a gym in this schl? B: Yes, there . acrss frm the dining hall.
4. A: there any flwers in frnt f the classrm building? B: N, there _ . But there sme trees.5. A: Where the schl hall? B: between the classrm building and the science building.6. There sme pictures f famus peple n the wall.
3a Read the sentences. Circle the prepsitins f psitin.
/ˈbʊkkeɪs/书架
3c Circle the crrect prepsitins t cmplete the descriptin f the classrm in the pht.
This is a classrm in the UK. There are many things in the rm. There’s a screen in frnt f / n the wall. A whitebard is next t / between the screen. There are sme bkcases acrss frm / under them. The teacher’s desk is in the crner, behind / in frnt f a windw. Students sit between / n chairs at lng tables, but tday there aren’t any students.
/skriːn/屏幕；荧幕
3d Talk abut hw yur classrm is different frm the classrm in 3c.
In ur classrm, there are sme plants next t the teacher’s desk.
And there’s a blackbard in ur classrm.
1. —______there any pictures n the wall? —Yes, there______.2. There____sme glass n the flr. Be careful!3. There____a bk and tw rulers n the desk.4. There_____sme apples and a pear in the fridge.
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
It’s a beautiful Sunday mrning. There 5.______ lts f peple in the park. They are playing happily. A by is playing a guitar under a tree. He is playing wnderfully. On the square, there 6. ___ many peple dancing. 7. ______ there any kids in the park? Yes, they are running and playing here and there. Hw happy they are! There 8. ___ a lake in the park. There 9. ___ lts f fish in it. But there10. ______ (nt) any peple swimming in it.
1. 我家和公园之间有一条河。 There is a river ______ my huse _____ the park.2. 科学楼在图书馆的后面。 The science building is _______ the library.3.—这附近有银行吗？—有。它在警察局的对面。— _____ _____ a bank near here?— Yes, ____ _____. It is ______ ______ the plice ffice.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
between and
Is there
acrss frm
1. there be结构的用法2. 方位介词(短语)：in frnt f, behind, between, next t, acrss frm
用本节所学there be结构和方位介词(短语)描述一个你常去的地方(如公园、商场等),不少于70词。