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牛津译林版八年级上册Reading教课内容ppt课件
展开This is the Gld Gate Bridge.
A. Arund the wrld in a day!Linda cmes frm the USA. She is visiting her cusin Kitty. She went t the Wrld Park with the Class 1, Grade 8 students yesterday. Here is Linda's email t her parents abut the trip.
Dear Mm and Dad,I'm ding fine here. Yesterday Kitty's teacher Mr Wu invited me t jin their schl trip t the Wrld Park. ① I enjyed myself!
It was a fine warm day. The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. ② The Wrld Park is quite far away. ③ It tk us abut tw hurs t get there by bus. There was a lt f traffic n the way and the jurney was a little bring. We finally arrived at the park. ④ All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus. ⑤ Sn the whle wrld was there in frnt f us! ⑥ There are mdels f mre than a hundred places f interest frm all ver the wrld. ⑦ They are small but wnderful.
We became very excited when we saw the mdel Eiffel Twer. It is made f steel and is really tall. The mdel Glden Gate Bridge lked as great as the ne back hme. I culdn’t believe my eyes.It was an amazing day because we saw the main sights f the wrld in just ne day. The sng and dance shws were als wnderful. We learnt a lt abut different cultures.
Yu can see sme phts f the trip n the Internet. Kitty’s classmate Daniel put them n his hme page. G and see fr yurselves!Lve, Linda
B. A fun day utB1. Kitty wants t knw the meanings f sme wrds in Linda’s email. Help Kitty match the wrds n the left with the meanings n the right. Write the crrect letters in the blanks.
1 jin (line 2) 2 jurney (line 6) 3 bring (line 6) 4 finally (line 7) 5 arrive at (line 7) 6 whle (line 8) 7 main (line 14) 8 sights (line 14)
a full b get t a place c places f interest d take part in e nt interesting f a lng trip g after a lng time h mst imprtant
________________________________________________
B2. Kitty is trying t make sme ntes f the trip. Help her cmplete the ntes belw.
Our schl trip Date: (1) 10 Octber Place: (2)_________________ Weather:(3)___________warm day (4) ___________ sun and (5) ____________ blue skyHw t g: by (6) _____________ Abut the park:mdels f mre than (7)___________ places f interest frm all ver the wrld (8)_________________ shws
the Wrld Park
the shining
the sng and dance
B3. Here are sme descriptins f the schl trip. Write a T if a sentence is true r an F if it is false.
1. Linda and Kitty went t the Wrld Park by themselves. ⑧ _____ 2. Linda did nt enjy the day very much. _____3. It tk the students half an hur t get t the park. _____ 4. The mdels in the park are small but wnderful. _____ 5. The mdel Eiffel Twer is made f wd. _____6. The mdel Glden Gate Bridge lked just like the real ne in the USA. ⑨ _____
B4. Kitty and Daniel are chatting nline. Cmplete their cnversatin with the wrds frm Linda’s email n page 32.Kitty: It was a great day yesterday. Linda really (1) _________________.Daniel: But the jurney was a little (2) _________ , and there was t much (3) _________ n the way. ⑩ Kitty: True, but when we saw the mdels, we became (4) ___________. Linda culdn’t (5) ________________ when she saw the mdel Glden Gate Bridge. It lked (6) ________________ the ne in her cuntry.
enjyed herself
very excited
believe her eyes
as great as
Daniel: Yes. It was amazing t see the (7) ________________ f the wrld in a day, and it was als great t learn a lt abut different (8) _________.Kitty: Did yu take any phts, Daniel? Daniel: Yes, I tk sme. Yu can see them n my (9) ______________.Kitty: Great. S Linda’s parents can see them t.
main sights
(重点) jin /dʒɔɪn/ vt.&vi. 加入,参加(becme a member f )e.g. Which club d yu want t jin? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?
Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu invited me tjin their schl trip t the Wrld Park.
辨析: jin 与 jin in
e.g. May I jin the Party? 我可以入党吗?Cme and jin in singing the sng. 过来一起唱这首歌吧。
考题1:用jin,jin in 的适当形式填空(1) My brther ___________ the schl basketball team n August 1st last year.(2) At Lisa’s birthday party, Peter __________ singing and dancing with sme new friends.
invite sb. t d sth. 意为“邀请某人做某事”。e.g. Did yu invite yur friends t g shpping with yu?你邀请你的朋友们和你一起去购物了吗?He invited me t a dinner party. 他邀请我参加一场晚宴。
invite sb. t +名词(短语)邀请某人参加某项活动,此处的t 为介词。
考题2:[吉林] Mr. White invited me _______ the hill with him last weekend.A. t climb B. climb C. climbing
【分析】用固定搭配法。invite sb. t d sth. 邀请某人做某事。
clear /klɪə(r)/ adj. 晴朗的;清晰的(easy t understand, see r hear)e.g. Yu can see it n a clear day. 你可以在晴朗的天气看到它。Are yu clear? 你清楚了吗?Daniel has pr eyesight. He can’t see the wrds n the blackbard clearly.丹尼尔的视力不好。他看不清黑板上的字。
clear还表示“清楚的”。其副词形式为clearly,意为“清楚地”。
The sun was shining in a clear blue sky.
考题3:[天津] On a ______ day, yu can see mst f the city frm the tp f the twer.A. rainy B. dark C. snwy D. clear
【分析】用词义辨析法。根据句意“你可以从塔顶上俯瞰城市的大部分”及生活常识可知,只有在晴朗的日子,在高处才能俯瞰城市的大部分地区。
有雨的 黑暗的 有雪的 晴朗的
far away 远离;在远处; 在句中可作表语、状语和后置定语。e.g. The mn is far away frm the earth.月球离地球很远。They live far away.他们住得远。
The Wrld Park is quite far away.
记住far away 不能写成faraway, faraway是形容词,“遥远的”,可作名词的前置定语。far away 与faraway可进行同义转换。
辨析 : far away 与far frm
e.g. They d nt live far(away). 他们住得并不远。He is far frm(being) rich. 他一点也不富有。Nick lives in a faraway village.=Nick lives in a village far away.尼克住在一个遥远的村子里。
(难点) arrive /ə'raɪv/ vi. 到达(get t a place)e.g. They arrived at the statin at 3 this afternn.他们今天下午3 点到达了车站。
We finally arrived at the park.
此考点常以单项选择,句子填词等形式进行考查。主要考查arrive不及物动词的词性、其与reach、get t 等的用法区别。
辨析: arrive, get 与reach
e.g. The train will arrive in/ get t/ reach Shanghai in tw hurs.这列火车将于两个小时后抵达上海。Sme freigners arrived at/ gt t/ reached ur schl this mrning. 今天早上有几个外国人来到我们学校。When we arrived/gt/reached hme, my mther was cking in the kitchen. 当我们到家的时候,我母亲正在厨房做饭。When did yu arrive? 你是何时到达的?We are waiting fr his arrival. 我们正等待他的到来。
如果后面没有任何表示地点的名词或副词时,则只能用arrive。
考题4:Eight members f a Chinese team arrived ______ the tp f Munt Qmlangma successfully.A. frm B. at C. t
【分析】考查介词的辨析。arrive at 意为“抵达;到达”,后接小地点;相当于get t 或reach。
can’t wait 迫不及待e.g. He can’t wait t g hme t watch the ftball match.他迫不及待地回家去看足球比赛。The fd smells delicius. I can’t wait t eat it.这食物闻起来很香。我等不及要吃了。
All f us culdn’t wait t get ff the bus.
考题5:[常州] David 一到这儿就迫不及待地炫耀起他的新手表。David ________________________________________ as sn as he arrived here.
【分析】用can’t wait t d sth. 表示“迫不及待地做某事”。时态提示用can’t 的一般过去时态。用shw ff 表示“炫耀”。
culdn’t wait t shw ff his new watch
get ff 下(公共汽车、飞机、火车、船等)e.g. He gt ff the bus when it stpped.当公共汽车停下时,他下来了。Yu ught t get ut f the huse mre.你应该多到户外去走走。
get up 起床;起立get n well with sb. 与某人和睦相处get ready fr... 为……做好准备 get ut 出去
考题6:[恩施] It’s gd t help the peple in need t ______ the bus if necessary.A. get up B. get ff C. get well
【分析】句意:如果有必要,帮助有需要的人下车是好的。
起床 下车 恢复健康
the whle wrld 整个世界;整个世界的人e.g. The whle wrld was surprised at the news.整个世界都为这一消息而感到吃惊。All the peple here have knwn the whle truth abut the matter. 这里所有人都已经知道了这件事情的全部真相。
Sn the whle wrld was there in frnt f us !
辨析: whle 与all
考题7:[镇江] Yesterday, Sandy gave an excellent shw and the __________ ([həʊl]) class were excited.
(易错)in frnt f 在……前面e.g. There’s a bus stp in frnt f the huse.在房子前面有一个公共汽车站。The driver sits in the frnt f the bus.驾驶员坐在公共汽车的前端。
(重点) mre than 多于,超过e.g. She stayed in Lndn fr mre than/ver a mnth.她在伦敦逗留了一个多月。Our English teacher is mre than a teacher. He is ur friend, t. 我们的英语老师不仅是一位老师。他也是我们的朋友。
There are mdels f mre than a hundred placesf interest frm all ver the wrld.
all ver the wrld 遍及全世界e.g. We have friends all ver the wrld. 我们的朋友遍天下。She was cld all ver. 她浑身发冷。
拓展:同义词组为: thrughut the wrld, arund the wrld
类似的短语:all ver the cuntry 遍及全国all ver the city 遍及全城
all ver 是一个固定搭配,前面的all不能丢。
相当于ver。其反义短语为less than,意为“少于”。
(重点) by neself 独立地,独自e.g. I can d it by myself. = I can d it alne. = I can d it n my wn. 我能独立完成它。
Linda and Kitty went t the Wrld Park by themselves.
考题8:[成都] — Where did yu get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A. herself B. itself C. myself
【分析】用固定搭配法。句意: — 你从哪儿弄来的天灯? —我自己做的。By neself“独自” 为固定短语,根据主语“I”可知是“我自己”做的。
lk like 看起来像……e.g. The tw brthers d nt lk like each ther, but they are like each ther.这两兄弟彼此虽然长得不像,但是性格却相似。
The mdel Glden Gate Bridge lked just like the real ne in the USA.
like是介词,后面常接名词(短语)或代词。类似的短语还有sund like 听起来像。
辨析: lk like 与 be like
(重点) t much 太多,过于e.g. Dn’t wrry t much. 不要过分担忧。
But the jurney was a little (2) _____, and there was t much (3) _____ n the way.
t much 和much t,区别用法看后头;much 后接不可数,t 则修饰形或副。
t much + 不可数名词;t many + 可数名词复数。
难点: t much与much t
e.g. Dn’t give him t much mney. 不要给他太多的钱。He runs much t fast. 他跑得太快了。
考题9:[安顺] My cusin is _____ heavy because he ften eats _____ fast fd.A. t much; t many B. t many; t muchC. much t; t much D. t much; much t
【分析】用短语辨析法。much t 修饰形容词或副词;t much 修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰形容词heavy;第二个空修饰不可数名词fd。
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