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八年级上册Reading课前预习ppt课件
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这是一份八年级上册Reading课前预习ppt课件，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了crazy，repair，mistake，power cut，boring，blue，shelf，higher，course，everything等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu like DIY?
A. D it yurselfSuzy’s cusin Andrew is crazy abut DIY. Read Suzy’s article abut him.
My cusin and DIYMy cusin Andrew is crazy abut DIY. ① He lves t repair things and decrate his huse. But when he finishes, the huse always lks terrible!
He nce tried t put in a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake. ② Then his whle huse had a pwer cut. Anther time, he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the rm with water. ③Last mnth, he thught the living rm in his huse was bring, s he painted it blue. His mum said, “Stp it. ” But he kept n painting. Nw the living rm has nt nly blue walls but als a blue ceiling and flr. ④ Even his cat is blue nw!
When I wanted a shelf abve my bed, he said, “N prblem!” ⑤ He then spent five hurs putting up the shelf n the wall. Then I put my bks n the shelf. Whps! They culdn't stay there because ne end f the shelf was much higher than the ther!I bught sme bks abut DIY fr him and I als advised him t take a curse in DIY. ⑥ But this just made him angry—he says he already knws everything abut it. ⑦ S instead, I am reading all the bks myself and attending lessns every Saturday. ⑧ Nw I knw much mre abut DIY than my cusin!
B. Hw t d it B1. Suzy is telling Millie abut her cusin and his DIY. Help Millie match the wrds n the left with the meanings n the right. Write the crrect letters in the blanks.
1. be crazy abut (line 1) _______2. repair (line 1) _______3. terrible (line 3) _______4. fill (line 8) _______5. advise (line 18) _______6. attend (line 21) _______
a. very bad b. make smething full f smething elsec. g t d. like smething very muche. fix f. tell smene what yu think he/she shuld d
B2. Suzy’s cusin is nt very gd at DIY. Match the jbs he did with the prblems he caused.
1. Putting in a brighter light2. Putting up a picture3. Painting the living rm4. Putting up a shelf
a. N bks culd stay n it.b. He hit a pipe and filled the rm with water.c. The whle huse had a pwer cut.d. The cat is blue nw.
B3. Millie wants t retell Suzy's stry abut DIY. Read the fllwing sentences. Write a T if a sentence is true r an F if it is false. 1. Suzy’s cusin lves ding DIY. 2. Suzy’s cusin failed t put in a new light in his bedrm. ⑨ 3. Suzy’s cusin put a picture n a pipe. 4. Suzy’s cusin thught the cat was bring, s he painted it blue.
5. It tk Suzy’s cusin nly a few minutes t put up the shelf n the wall. 6. Suzy’s cusin wants t get better at DIY.
B4. Suzy is talking with Kitty abut her cusin and his DIY. Cmplete their cnversatin with the infrmatin n page 44.
Suzy：My cusin Andrew is （1）________ abut DIY. He lves t （2） ________ things and decrate his huse. Kitty：What kind f things des he d?Suzy：He nce tried t put in a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a（3）________, and his huse had a（4） ____________. Kitty：Oh dear！
Suzy：And last mnth, he thught the living rm was （5） ________, s he painted the walls （6） ________. But he als painted the ceiling, the flr and even the cat!Kitty：Oh n!Suzy：He nce spent five hurs putting up a （7） ________ n the wall fr me, but my bks culdn't stay there because ne end f the shelf was much （8） ________ than the ther. Kitty：He shuld take a （9） ________ in DIY. Suzy：But he says he already knws (10) ___________ abut it！
(重点) crazy /‘kreɪzi/ adj. 着迷的，狂热的; 发疯的e.g. He is crazy abut pp music. 他对流行音乐很着迷。She is crazy abut dancing. 她着迷于跳舞。
My cusin Andrew is crazy abut DIY.
考题1：玛丽酷爱读书。她经常从学校图书馆借很多书。Mary ________________________. She ften brrws a lt f bks frm the schl library.
is crazy abut reading
nce /wʌns/ adv. 曾经，一度e.g. She was nce very kind. 她曾经很善良。She writes t her mther nce a mnth.她一个月给她母亲写一封信。—Hw ften d yu g hme t see yur parents?你多久回家看望你的父母一次？—Once a year. 一年一次。
He nce tried t put in a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake.
at nce 立刻nce upn a time 从前nce mre/nce again 再一次
My father nce tld me, “If yu decide t d smething, yu shuld never give up, thugh yu may fail nce r twice.”我的爸爸曾经告诉我：“你如果决定做某事，绝不应该放弃，尽管可能会失败一两次。”
考题2：[兰州A 卷] Judy visits her grandparents ________ (ne) a week.
【分析】根据语境可知这里强调“次数”，而不是指数量。nce 此处表示“一次”。
put in 安装e.g. Can yu help me put in the light?你能帮我把灯安装一下吗？She ften puts in twelve hurs’ wrk a day.她经常每天工作十二个小时。
put up 搭建，建造 put ut 熄灭 put n 穿上；上演 put ff 推迟put up with 容忍put away 将……收起
考题3：[泰州] The gvernment is ______ elevatrs (电梯) in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities s that peple, especially the elderly, can g up and dwn easily.A. putting away B. putting ut C. putting in D. putting thrugh
mistake /mɪ'steɪk/ n. 错误，失误(smething incrrect )e.g. He can’t frgive me fr my mistakes.他不能原谅我的过错。He is a careless by. He ften makes mistakes in his hmewrk. 他是个粗心的男孩。他经常在他的家庭作业中犯错误。I mistk him fr his brther. 我把他错当成他弟弟了。
make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 无意中；错误地mistake 作动词时的常见搭配：mistake A fr B 错把A 当成B
考题4：[自贡] In the exam, the mre careful yu are, the fewer m yu’ll make.
fill /fɪl/ vt. 使充满e.g. Smke filled the kitchen.厨房里全是烟。
Anther time, he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrmwall, but he hit a pipe and filled the rm with water.
辨析 : fill 与full
e.g. Please fill the bag with bks. 请在那个包里装满书。The basket is full f apples.= The basket is filled with apples. 篮子里满是苹果。
考题5：[深圳] —What d yu think f the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?—Yu can’t miss it! The shw rm is full f different mdels. _______A. is filled with B. is made f C. is cvered with
【分析】题干中is full f意为“充满，装满”，相当于is filled with。
充满 由……制成 被……覆盖
(重点) nt nly... but (als)不仅……而且……；……和……都e.g. He can speak nt nly English but als French.他不仅会说英语，而且会说法语。Nt nly the students but als the teacher likes this mvie.学生们和老师都喜欢这部电影。
Nw the living rm has nt nly blue walls but als a blue ceiling and flr.
nt （als）... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语保持人称和数的一致(就近原则)。
Nt nly des he speak English crrectly, but als he speaks it fluently. 他英语不仅说得正确，还说得很流利。Either yu r I am wrng. 不是你错了就是我错了。Neither yu nr I am wrng. 你和我都没错。
考题6：[菏泽] — Wuld yu like t tell me smething abut Yuan Lngping?—He’s called the “father f hybrid rice” and he helped save ____ China ____ the wrld frm hunger.A. nt nly; but als B. either; r C. neither; nr
【分析】根据事实可知，袁隆平不仅帮助了中国，也帮助了世界免于饥饿。
不仅……而且…… 要么……要么…… 既不……也不……
shelf /ʃelf/ n.（橱柜或书架等的）架子，搁板e.g. The bk I wanted was n the tp shelf.我想要的那本书在架子的最上层。
When I wanted a shelf abve my bed , he said ,“N prblem!”
树叶半数自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮，架后窜出一只狼，就像窃贼逃命忙。
shelf 为可数名词，其复数形式为shelves。类似的词还有：leaf(叶子)，half(一半)，self(自己)，wife(妻子)，knife(刀)，shelf(架子)，wlf(狼)，thief(窃贼) 和life(生命) 这九个词变复数时，都要将-f(e) 改为-v，再加-es。e.g. I helped him put up sme shelves in his bedrm.我帮他在他的卧室里装了一些搁板。
考题7：A clset is a piece f furniture with ___________ (shelf) usually used t stre fd.
advise /əd'vaɪz/ vt.& vi. 劝告；忠告；建议e.g. I advise yu t leave nw. 我建议你现在就离开。I advise yu t g there by bus.=I advise that yu shuld g there by bus.我建议你乘公共汽车去那儿。
I bught sme bks abut DIY fr him and I als advised him t take a curse in DIY.
Can yu give me a piece f advice? 你能给我一个忠告吗？
考题8：[宿迁] —Miss Li, can yu tell me hw t imprve my writing skills?—Certainly. I advise yu _____ a diary in English every day.A. t keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep
【分析】用固定搭配法。句意为“—李老师，你能告诉我怎样提高写作技巧吗？ —当然可以。我建议你每天用英语写日记”。固定结构advise sb. T d sth.，意为“建议某人干某事”。
already /ɔːl'redi/ adv. 已经already 表示“已经”，通常用于肯定句，不用于否定句或疑问句（此时要用 yet）。e.g. She has already made mre than 800 blankets fr kids in sme cuntries. 她已经为一些国家的孩子们制作了800 多张毯子。
... he says he already knws everything abut it.
辨析：already, yet 与still
e.g. I have finished reading this bk already.我已经读完这本书了。Have yu finished reading the bk already?你已经读完这本书了？（表示惊讶）—Have yu fund the bk yet? 你已经找到那本书了吗？—Nt yet. 还没找到。D yu still teach in that schl? 你还在那所学校教书吗？
考题9：[鄂州改编] —Wuld yu like t see that mvie this evening?—Oh, it’s a gd mvie. But I _____ it already.A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see
【分析】考查动词时态。句意：—今晚你想看那部电影吗？—哦，那是一部好电影。但是我已经看过了。由already 提示可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。
attend /ə'tend/ vt.& vi. 经常去; 出席e.g. He went t Shanghai t attend a meeting.他去上海参加了一个会议。Mr. Zhu was t busy t attend his sn’s wedding last week. 上周周先生太忙而没参加他儿子的婚礼。
S instead, I am reading all the bks myself and attending lessns every Saturday.
辨析: attend，jin，jin in 与take part in
考题10：[贵港] Next week is full fr me. I have lts f meetings t ________ (出席).
fail /feɪl/ vi. 失败 (t be nt successful in achieving smething)e.g. I failed t persuade him. 我没能说服他。He failed his driving test.他驾驶执照考试不及格。
Suzy’s cusin failed t put in a new light in his bedrm.
fail in sth. 在某事上不成功fail t d sth. 未能做某事
fail 的相关词：succeed v. 成功(反义词)failure n. 失败
考题11：[天水] He f the exam because he was s careless with his spelling.
D yu like DIY?
A. D it yurselfSuzy’s cusin Andrew is crazy abut DIY. Read Suzy’s article abut him.
My cusin and DIYMy cusin Andrew is crazy abut DIY. ① He lves t repair things and decrate his huse. But when he finishes, the huse always lks terrible!
He nce tried t put in a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake. ② Then his whle huse had a pwer cut. Anther time, he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the rm with water. ③Last mnth, he thught the living rm in his huse was bring, s he painted it blue. His mum said, “Stp it. ” But he kept n painting. Nw the living rm has nt nly blue walls but als a blue ceiling and flr. ④ Even his cat is blue nw!
When I wanted a shelf abve my bed, he said, “N prblem!” ⑤ He then spent five hurs putting up the shelf n the wall. Then I put my bks n the shelf. Whps! They culdn't stay there because ne end f the shelf was much higher than the ther!I bught sme bks abut DIY fr him and I als advised him t take a curse in DIY. ⑥ But this just made him angry—he says he already knws everything abut it. ⑦ S instead, I am reading all the bks myself and attending lessns every Saturday. ⑧ Nw I knw much mre abut DIY than my cusin!
B. Hw t d it B1. Suzy is telling Millie abut her cusin and his DIY. Help Millie match the wrds n the left with the meanings n the right. Write the crrect letters in the blanks.
1. be crazy abut (line 1) _______2. repair (line 1) _______3. terrible (line 3) _______4. fill (line 8) _______5. advise (line 18) _______6. attend (line 21) _______
a. very bad b. make smething full f smething elsec. g t d. like smething very muche. fix f. tell smene what yu think he/she shuld d
B2. Suzy’s cusin is nt very gd at DIY. Match the jbs he did with the prblems he caused.
1. Putting in a brighter light2. Putting up a picture3. Painting the living rm4. Putting up a shelf
a. N bks culd stay n it.b. He hit a pipe and filled the rm with water.c. The whle huse had a pwer cut.d. The cat is blue nw.
B3. Millie wants t retell Suzy's stry abut DIY. Read the fllwing sentences. Write a T if a sentence is true r an F if it is false. 1. Suzy’s cusin lves ding DIY. 2. Suzy’s cusin failed t put in a new light in his bedrm. ⑨ 3. Suzy’s cusin put a picture n a pipe. 4. Suzy’s cusin thught the cat was bring, s he painted it blue.
5. It tk Suzy’s cusin nly a few minutes t put up the shelf n the wall. 6. Suzy’s cusin wants t get better at DIY.
B4. Suzy is talking with Kitty abut her cusin and his DIY. Cmplete their cnversatin with the infrmatin n page 44.
Suzy：My cusin Andrew is （1）________ abut DIY. He lves t （2） ________ things and decrate his huse. Kitty：What kind f things des he d?Suzy：He nce tried t put in a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a（3）________, and his huse had a（4） ____________. Kitty：Oh dear！
Suzy：And last mnth, he thught the living rm was （5） ________, s he painted the walls （6） ________. But he als painted the ceiling, the flr and even the cat!Kitty：Oh n!Suzy：He nce spent five hurs putting up a （7） ________ n the wall fr me, but my bks culdn't stay there because ne end f the shelf was much （8） ________ than the ther. Kitty：He shuld take a （9） ________ in DIY. Suzy：But he says he already knws (10) ___________ abut it！
(重点) crazy /‘kreɪzi/ adj. 着迷的，狂热的; 发疯的e.g. He is crazy abut pp music. 他对流行音乐很着迷。She is crazy abut dancing. 她着迷于跳舞。
My cusin Andrew is crazy abut DIY.
考题1：玛丽酷爱读书。她经常从学校图书馆借很多书。Mary ________________________. She ften brrws a lt f bks frm the schl library.
is crazy abut reading
nce /wʌns/ adv. 曾经，一度e.g. She was nce very kind. 她曾经很善良。She writes t her mther nce a mnth.她一个月给她母亲写一封信。—Hw ften d yu g hme t see yur parents?你多久回家看望你的父母一次？—Once a year. 一年一次。
He nce tried t put in a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake.
at nce 立刻nce upn a time 从前nce mre/nce again 再一次
My father nce tld me, “If yu decide t d smething, yu shuld never give up, thugh yu may fail nce r twice.”我的爸爸曾经告诉我：“你如果决定做某事，绝不应该放弃，尽管可能会失败一两次。”
考题2：[兰州A 卷] Judy visits her grandparents ________ (ne) a week.
【分析】根据语境可知这里强调“次数”，而不是指数量。nce 此处表示“一次”。
put in 安装e.g. Can yu help me put in the light?你能帮我把灯安装一下吗？She ften puts in twelve hurs’ wrk a day.她经常每天工作十二个小时。
put up 搭建，建造 put ut 熄灭 put n 穿上；上演 put ff 推迟put up with 容忍put away 将……收起
考题3：[泰州] The gvernment is ______ elevatrs (电梯) in the ld buildings f sme cmmunities s that peple, especially the elderly, can g up and dwn easily.A. putting away B. putting ut C. putting in D. putting thrugh
mistake /mɪ'steɪk/ n. 错误，失误(smething incrrect )e.g. He can’t frgive me fr my mistakes.他不能原谅我的过错。He is a careless by. He ften makes mistakes in his hmewrk. 他是个粗心的男孩。他经常在他的家庭作业中犯错误。I mistk him fr his brther. 我把他错当成他弟弟了。
make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 无意中；错误地mistake 作动词时的常见搭配：mistake A fr B 错把A 当成B
考题4：[自贡] In the exam, the mre careful yu are, the fewer m yu’ll make.
fill /fɪl/ vt. 使充满e.g. Smke filled the kitchen.厨房里全是烟。
Anther time, he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrmwall, but he hit a pipe and filled the rm with water.
辨析 : fill 与full
e.g. Please fill the bag with bks. 请在那个包里装满书。The basket is full f apples.= The basket is filled with apples. 篮子里满是苹果。
考题5：[深圳] —What d yu think f the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?—Yu can’t miss it! The shw rm is full f different mdels. _______A. is filled with B. is made f C. is cvered with
【分析】题干中is full f意为“充满，装满”，相当于is filled with。
充满 由……制成 被……覆盖
(重点) nt nly... but (als)不仅……而且……；……和……都e.g. He can speak nt nly English but als French.他不仅会说英语，而且会说法语。Nt nly the students but als the teacher likes this mvie.学生们和老师都喜欢这部电影。
Nw the living rm has nt nly blue walls but als a blue ceiling and flr.
nt （als）... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语保持人称和数的一致(就近原则)。
Nt nly des he speak English crrectly, but als he speaks it fluently. 他英语不仅说得正确，还说得很流利。Either yu r I am wrng. 不是你错了就是我错了。Neither yu nr I am wrng. 你和我都没错。
考题6：[菏泽] — Wuld yu like t tell me smething abut Yuan Lngping?—He’s called the “father f hybrid rice” and he helped save ____ China ____ the wrld frm hunger.A. nt nly; but als B. either; r C. neither; nr
【分析】根据事实可知，袁隆平不仅帮助了中国，也帮助了世界免于饥饿。
不仅……而且…… 要么……要么…… 既不……也不……
shelf /ʃelf/ n.（橱柜或书架等的）架子，搁板e.g. The bk I wanted was n the tp shelf.我想要的那本书在架子的最上层。
When I wanted a shelf abve my bed , he said ,“N prblem!”
树叶半数自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮，架后窜出一只狼，就像窃贼逃命忙。
shelf 为可数名词，其复数形式为shelves。类似的词还有：leaf(叶子)，half(一半)，self(自己)，wife(妻子)，knife(刀)，shelf(架子)，wlf(狼)，thief(窃贼) 和life(生命) 这九个词变复数时，都要将-f(e) 改为-v，再加-es。e.g. I helped him put up sme shelves in his bedrm.我帮他在他的卧室里装了一些搁板。
考题7：A clset is a piece f furniture with ___________ (shelf) usually used t stre fd.
advise /əd'vaɪz/ vt.& vi. 劝告；忠告；建议e.g. I advise yu t leave nw. 我建议你现在就离开。I advise yu t g there by bus.=I advise that yu shuld g there by bus.我建议你乘公共汽车去那儿。
I bught sme bks abut DIY fr him and I als advised him t take a curse in DIY.
Can yu give me a piece f advice? 你能给我一个忠告吗？
考题8：[宿迁] —Miss Li, can yu tell me hw t imprve my writing skills?—Certainly. I advise yu _____ a diary in English every day.A. t keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep
【分析】用固定搭配法。句意为“—李老师，你能告诉我怎样提高写作技巧吗？ —当然可以。我建议你每天用英语写日记”。固定结构advise sb. T d sth.，意为“建议某人干某事”。
already /ɔːl'redi/ adv. 已经already 表示“已经”，通常用于肯定句，不用于否定句或疑问句（此时要用 yet）。e.g. She has already made mre than 800 blankets fr kids in sme cuntries. 她已经为一些国家的孩子们制作了800 多张毯子。
... he says he already knws everything abut it.
辨析：already, yet 与still
e.g. I have finished reading this bk already.我已经读完这本书了。Have yu finished reading the bk already?你已经读完这本书了？（表示惊讶）—Have yu fund the bk yet? 你已经找到那本书了吗？—Nt yet. 还没找到。D yu still teach in that schl? 你还在那所学校教书吗？
考题9：[鄂州改编] —Wuld yu like t see that mvie this evening?—Oh, it’s a gd mvie. But I _____ it already.A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see
【分析】考查动词时态。句意：—今晚你想看那部电影吗？—哦，那是一部好电影。但是我已经看过了。由already 提示可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。
attend /ə'tend/ vt.& vi. 经常去; 出席e.g. He went t Shanghai t attend a meeting.他去上海参加了一个会议。Mr. Zhu was t busy t attend his sn’s wedding last week. 上周周先生太忙而没参加他儿子的婚礼。
S instead, I am reading all the bks myself and attending lessns every Saturday.
辨析: attend，jin，jin in 与take part in
考题10：[贵港] Next week is full fr me. I have lts f meetings t ________ (出席).
fail /feɪl/ vi. 失败 (t be nt successful in achieving smething)e.g. I failed t persuade him. 我没能说服他。He failed his driving test.他驾驶执照考试不及格。
Suzy’s cusin failed t put in a new light in his bedrm.
fail in sth. 在某事上不成功fail t d sth. 未能做某事
fail 的相关词：succeed v. 成功(反义词)failure n. 失败
考题11：[天水] He f the exam because he was s careless with his spelling.
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