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初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Reading多媒体教学ppt课件
展开Panda is s cute.
A Giant pandas
Animals in the Wild The stry f Xi WangI first saw the baby panda when she was nly ten days ld. We called her Xi Wang. ① This means “hpe”. ②When Xi Wang was brn, she weighed just 100 grams and lked like a white muse. At fur mnths ld, she weighed abut eight kilgrams and started t g utside fr the first time. ③ Eight mnths later, she was nt a small baby any mre and weighed ver 35 kilgrams. ④
In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mther's milk. ⑤ When she was six mnths ld, she began t eat bamb. When she was 20 mnths ld, she learnt t lk after herself.Sadly, giant pandas face serius prblems in the wild. ⑥ Fr example, it is very difficult fr pandas t have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very yung. ⑦ Als, giant pandas live mainly n a special kind f bamb. Hwever, the bamb frests are becming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may nt have a place t live r fd t eat. ⑧
Giant pandas are nw in danger. ⑨ We shuld take actin right away. Here are sme ideas. •help pandas have mre babies•build mre panda reserves•make laws t prtect pandasThere are nw nly abut 1, 600 pandas in the wild. If we d nthing, sn there may be nne left! ⑩ Hwever, we d believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hpe.
积极参加热心公益,保护大熊猫。
B Knwing abut giant pandas
1 be brn ________2 in the beginning ________3 serius ________4 mainly ________5 take actin ________6 nne ________
B1)Millie des nt knw the meanings f sme wrds in the reprt. Help her match the wrds n the left with the meanings n the right. Write the crrect letters in the blanks.
a d smethingb nt anyc bad r dangerusd at firste mre than anything elsef cme int the wrld as a baby
B2)Millie is making a grwth chart fr Xi Wang. Help her match the sentences with the pictures.
1 daye 10 days 4 mnths 6 mnths 12 mnths
a She learnt t lk after herself.b She was abut eight kilgrams and started t g utside.c She lked like a white muse. d She began t eat bamb. e She weighed 100 grams. f She weighed ver 35 kilgrams.
B3)Millie is telling Amy abut the serius prblems that giant pandas are facing. Cmplete what she says with the wrds in the bx.
We need t d smething fr giant pandas. They’re nw ________. Fr example, giant pandas d nt have many babies during their lives, and it‘s easy fr baby pandas t get sick and die when they’re ___________.Als, giant pandas mainly ________ a special kind f bamb, s the bamb frests are very imprtant t them.
Hwever, the bamb frests are becming smaller and smaller. ___________, giant pandas may nt have a place t live r fd t eat. There are nw nly abut 1, 600 pandas ___________. We shuld ___________ t prtect them right away.
As a result
in the wild
B4)Millie's classmates are asking her sme questins abut Xi Wang. Help Millie answer their questins.
Kitty:What did Xi Wang eat when she was brn?Millie:She (1)_______________________ in the beginning, but half a year later, she began t (2)_______________.Simn:Did Xi Wang grw very quickly after she was brn?Millie:Yes. She weighed nly (3)____________ at birth, but she weighed ver (4)____________when she was ne year ld.
drank her mther's milk
35 kilgrams
Sandy:Is it easy fr giant pandas t live in the wild?Millie:N, it isn't. They face (5)________________.Daniel:S what shuld we d?Millie:We shuld help pandas (6)_________________, build mre (7)______________ and (8)__________ t prtect them.
serius prblems
have mre babies
panda reserves
(重点) call+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语,“把……称为……,把……叫作……”e.g. His father calls him “baby”. 他爸爸叫他“宝贝”。We called her Xi Wang.主语 谓语动词 宾语 宾语补足语The students make Tm their mnitr.学生们选汤姆做他们的班长。Her parents name her Kate. 她父母给她取名凯特。
后可接名词作宾语补足语的动词还有:make, name 等。
We called her Xi Wang.
mean /miːn/ v. 意思是,意味着
mean-meant-meant
This means “hpe”.
① “What des ... mean?”表示“ …… 作什么解释?”。② 用“I mean...”作句子开头,做介绍或解释。
e.g. What des this wrd mean? 这个字是什么意思?This is what is meant by “failure is the mther f success”.“失败是成功之母”就是这个意思。What des “fruit” mean? “水果”是什么意思?I mean, everybdy lves dlphins, right?我的意思是,每个人都喜欢海豚,对吧?
表示“意味着”时后面可以接名词、动名词、从句。e.g. Silence means cnsent. 沉默就是同意。(接名词)T take it apart nw wuld mean wasting a lt f labur.现在把它拆卸开,就意味着浪费大量的劳动力。(接动名词)This means we have t wait a week r s.这就意味着我们还得等一个星期左右。(接从句)
辨析:mean ding sth. 与mean t t sth.
fr the first time 第一次e.g. I felt surprised when I saw him fr the first time.当我第一次见到他时,我感到很惊讶。Fr the first time, scientists researched the heartbeat f a blue whale. 科学家们首次研究了蓝鲸的心跳。
At fur mnths ld, she weighed abut eight kilgramsand started t g utside fr the first time.
at first 起初;first f all 首先;cme first 第一;frm first t last自始至终
考题1:当我们第一次和别人见面时,我们会说“你好”。When we meet peple _____________________, we say “Hw d yu d?”.
fr the first time
(重点) nt ... any mre 不再
辨析: mre 与 lnger
Eight muths later, she was nt a small baby any mre and weighed ver 35 kilgrams.
e.g. The baby didn’t cry any mre. 这个婴儿不再哭了。Yu can’t eat meat any mre.= Yu can eat meat n mre.你不能再吃肉了。He isn’t yung any lnger.= He is n lnger yung.他不再年轻了。Tm desn’t live in that city any lnger and he wn’t g there any mre.汤姆不再住在那个城市了,并且他不会再去那儿了。
beginning /bɪ'ɡɪnɪŋ/ n. 开始,起初(a starting pint)e.g. He has made a gd beginning. 他已经开了个好头。They were cheerful in the beginning.一开始,他们情绪很高。
In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mther’s milk.
This wrd can’t be used at the beginning f a sentence.这个词不能用在句子的开头。The leaves begin t fall when autumn cmes.秋天来临时,树叶开始落下。
At the beginning f the term, sme beginners began t recite the wrds.在学期开始时,一些初学者就开始背单词了。
考题2:[随州] The ending f junir high schl is the b f a new life.
【分析】根据语境及首字母可知, 此处指“新生活的开始”,定冠词the 后接名词beginning“开始”。
sadly /'sædli/ adv. 令人遗憾地,不幸地; 伤心地(unhappily)e.g. Sadly, she didn’t cme yesterday.遗憾的是,她昨天没来。When she heard the news, she cried sadly.她听到这个消息时,伤心地哭了。
sad adj. 难过的;令人难过的sadness n. 悲伤
Sadly, giant pandas face serius prblems in the wild.
face /feɪs/ vt. 面对; 面临e.g. Our rm faces the sea. 我们的房间面朝大海。He buried his face in his hands. 他双手掩面。They make faces all day. 他们整天做鬼脸。
face t face 面对面make faces 做鬼脸 lse face 丢脸,失面子
(重点) It is + 形容词+fr sb. t d sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的。e.g. It’s easy fr him t finish the wrk.对他来说完成这项工作很容易。It’s very kind f yu t help me.你帮助我,你真是太好了。
在此句型中,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是t d sth.。
Fr example, it is very difficult fr pandas t have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very yung.
考题3:[毕节] Many peple have lst their hmes because f wars. It’s imprtant fr peple ______ a peaceful wrld.A. have B. had C. t have D. t be having
【分析】用固定句式法。考查非谓语动词。句意:许多人因为战争失去了家园。 对人们来说,拥有一个和平的世界很重要。此处是结构“It is adj. fr sb. t d sth.”,意为“做某事对某人来说是……的。”,It 作形式主语,代替后面的动词不定式。
①“It is + 形容词+fr sb. t d sth.”句型中的形容词用来表示事物的特点。②“It is + 形容词+f sb. t d sth.”句型中的形容词用来描述人的特征。
as a result 因此e.g. He made a big mistake. As a result, he lst his jb.他犯了一个大错误,因此丢了工作。The train was delayed as a result f/ because f the heavy rain. 由于大雨,火车晚点了。
As a result, pandas may nt have a place t live r fd t eat.
as a result f 还可意为“因为,由于;作为……的结果”,相当于because f。
考题4:[扬州] Facial recgnitin (人脸识别) technlgy is widely used fr payment. ______, we needn’t enter the passwrds any mre.A. Fr example B. As a result C. What’s wrse D. What’s mre
【分析】用考查短语辨析。根据句意“人脸识别技术广泛使用在支付上”可知,“因此,我们不再需要输入密码”, 所以用As a result 表示“因此”。
例如 因此
更糟糕的是 而且,更重要的是,另外
(重点) in danger 处境危险e.g. We must prtect the animals in danger.我们必须保护处在危险境地中的动物。I was tld at the hspital that my mther was ut f danger. 我在医院得知我母亲已脱离危险。
Giant pandas are nw in danger.
考题5:[福建A 卷] Blue whales are _______. We shuld try t prtect them.A. in time B. in public C. in danger
【分析】考查固定短语辨析。句意:蓝鲸处境危险,我们应该尽力保护它们。
及时 当众,在公共场所 处于危险中
nne /nʌn/ prn. 没有一个(人或物) (nt ne f a grup f peple r things)e.g. Nne f us cme(s) frm the USA.我们当中没有一个人来自美国。Nne f the furniture in the rm is new.房间里没有一件家具是新的。
If we d nthing, sn there may be nne left!
常指三个或三个以上的人或物中一个也没有,也可以用于指物品一点也没有。
辨析: nne, n ne/ nbdy 与nthing
e.g. —Hw many students attended yesterday’s meeting? 有多少学生出席了昨天的会议?—Nne. 没有一个。N ne/ Nbdy likes the new film. 没有人喜欢那部新电影。
nne f 后接复数概念的名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用单、复数形式均可;nne f后接不可数概念的名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
考题6:[扬州高邮阳光双语中学模拟] — Which film d yu like best?—________ f them. They are bth lng and bring.A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Nne
【分析】考查不定代词的辨析。根据上文中的best 可知,这里采用了最高级,表示三者以上的比较,结合答语“They are bth lng and bring.”可以推断出:没有最喜欢的影片。
两者都不,完全否定 全部,表肯定 两者任一个 全都不,完全否定
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