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Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 学案
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这是一份Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) 学案，共7页。
Unit 6 Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)【学习目标】1.进一步复习巩固所学的有关职业的单词和短语。2.能通过观察例句,总结一般将来时的用法并完成相应练习。3.能使用本单元所学知识谈论未来打算并通过谈论职业,树立目标,拥有梦想,并为之不断努力。【预习导学】一、短语速记1.学医学 ____________________________________________2.一所烹饪学校____________________________________________3.高中 ____________________________________________4.写文章 ____________________________________________5.一名赛车司机____________________________________________6.上声乐课____________________________________________二、句子速译1.你弟弟长大后,想做什么?____________________________________________2.我妹妹想成为一名歌手。____________________________________________3.你打算如何做?____________________________________________4.我打算非常努力地学习数学。____________________________________________5.你想去哪里工作?____________________________________________6.我打算搬到上海。 ____________________________________________7.你打算从什么时候开始?____________________________________________8.我打算读完中学和大学后开始。 ____________________________________________9.我打算写文章,并把它们寄到杂志和报社。____________________________________________10.我打算在一所大学学医学。____________________________________________三、想一想1.be going to 后面接动词的什么形式?____________________________________________2.be going to do句型用于什么时态?表示什么意思?____________________________________________3.在使用 be going to do句型时还要注意什么?____________________________________________4.请用be going to do句型写一个你今天学习上的计划。 ____________________________________________【答案】一1.study medicine 2.a cooking school 3.high school4.write articles 5.a race car driver 6.take singing lessons二1.What does your brother want to be when he grows up?2.My sister wants to be a singer.3.How are you going to do that?4.I'm going to study math really hard.5.Where are you going to work?6.I'm going to move to Shanghai. 7.When are you going to start?8.I'm going to start when I finish high school and college.9.I am going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.10.I'm going to study medicine at a university.三1.原形。 2.将来时态; 表示“计划,打算做某事”。3.be动词有人称变化。【合作探究】任务驱动一 语法探究1.观察与发现。①I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.②They’regoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek.③HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.④I’mnotgoingtobeateacher.⑤Heisn’tgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow.⑥Theyaren’tgoingtowatchTVthisevening.总结:一般将来时的肯定句:主语+ ____________________________________________ +动词原形。 一般将来时的否定句:主语+ ____________________________________________ +动词原形。 ⑦Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture? Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.⑧Isyoursistergoingtobringyoulunch? Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.⑨WhatishegoingtodonextSunday?⑩Whenareyougoingtostart?⑪Whereisthelittlegirlgoing?总结:一般将来时的一般疑问句: ____________________________________________ +主语+ ____________________________________________ 动词原形+其他? 肯定回答用 ____________________________________________ ,否定回答用 ____________________________________________ 。 一般将来时的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ ____________________________________________ +主语+ ____________________________________________ +动词原形+其他? 2.写一写。①He is going to visit his grandparents this Sunday.(将句子变为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答) ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________②Mary is going to go shopping tomorrow.(对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________③I am going to Beijing next week.(对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________④They are going go Shanghai tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)____________________________________________ ◎学法指导:观察所给例句,总结be going to 句型的结构及其用法。任务驱动二 时态练习1.阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,并做下面的填空练习。①你打算如何做? How _______________________ you ________________________ that? ②你想去哪里工作? ____________________________________________ you going to work? ③我打算搬去北京。 I'm ____________________________________________ to Beijing. ④你打算从什么时候开始? When _________________ you _____________________________ to __________________________________ ? ⑤我打算读完中学和大学后开始。I'm ________________________________ when I finish high school and college. 2.完成课本3a的任务,并核对答案。 3.填补空白,完成下面对话,然后分角色练习对话。A:Kelly, what do you want to be ① ____________________________________________ you grow up? B:I ② ____________________________________________ to be a doctor. A:Wow! ③ ____________________________________________ are you going to do that? B:I'm ④ ____________________________________________ to study medicine at a university. A:Hmm... sounds difficult. ⑤ ____________________________________________ are you ____________________________________________ to study. B:I'm going to ⑥ ____________________________________________ in London. A:⑦ ____________________________________________ are you going to start? B:I'm going to ⑧ ____________________________________________ next September. 任务驱动三 小组合作你的梦想是什么?你打算怎样实现它?小组内进行交流。完成下面的表格,然后小组内进行问答。 完成任务所需要的语言结构:A:What do you want to be when you grow up?B:I want to be...A:How are you going to do that?B:I'm going to...A:Where are you going...?B:I'm going to...A:When are you going to...?B:I'm going to... ◎学法指导:分别用what、how、where和when提问,进行对话训练。【答案】任务驱动一1.be going to be not going to Be going to Yes, 主语+be. No, 主语+be not. be going to2.①Is he going to visit his grandparents this Sunday?Yes, he is./No, he isn't.②What is Mary going to do tomorrow?③When are you going to Beijing?④Where are they going tomorrow?任务驱动二1.①are going to do②Where are ③going to move④are going start⑤going to start3.①when ②want ③How ④going ⑤Where going ⑥study ⑦When ⑧start【知识超市】[命题点一]I'm going to study medicine at a university. 我打算在大学里学习医学。 ◎用法总结:1.medicine 作不可数名词,意为“药,医学”。take medicine 意为“吃药;服药”。medical 是形容词,意为“医疗的”。medical care 意为“医疗服务”。如:Take your medicine three times a day. 一日服三次药。2.university 作可数名词,意为“综合性大学;高等学府”,而 college则意为“学院;高等专科学校”。如:He graduated from Peking University. 他是北京大学毕业的。对点自测根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.我哥哥学医。My brother studies ____________________________________________ . 2.这座城市有很多(综合性)大学。There are many ____________________________________________ in this city. 【答案】1.medicine 2.universities[命题点二]I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. 我打算写文章并把它们寄到杂志社或报社。 ◎用法总结:send作动词,意为“邮寄;发送”。一般过去式为sent。send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 意为“把某物寄/送给某人”。 如:My sister sent me a bike last week.=My sister sent a bike to me last week.上周我姐姐送给我一辆自行车。【拓展】send for意为“派人去请”,send up意为“发射”,send out意为“发出(信号、声音、光、热等)”。对点自测根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.她每月给我寄一封信。She ______________________ me a _____________________________________ every month. 2.他刚才派人去请医生了。He ____________________________________________ a doctor just now. 【答案】1.sends letter 2.sent for What Where HowWhen
Unit 6 Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)【学习目标】1.进一步复习巩固所学的有关职业的单词和短语。2.能通过观察例句,总结一般将来时的用法并完成相应练习。3.能使用本单元所学知识谈论未来打算并通过谈论职业,树立目标,拥有梦想,并为之不断努力。【预习导学】一、短语速记1.学医学 ____________________________________________2.一所烹饪学校____________________________________________3.高中 ____________________________________________4.写文章 ____________________________________________5.一名赛车司机____________________________________________6.上声乐课____________________________________________二、句子速译1.你弟弟长大后,想做什么?____________________________________________2.我妹妹想成为一名歌手。____________________________________________3.你打算如何做?____________________________________________4.我打算非常努力地学习数学。____________________________________________5.你想去哪里工作?____________________________________________6.我打算搬到上海。 ____________________________________________7.你打算从什么时候开始?____________________________________________8.我打算读完中学和大学后开始。 ____________________________________________9.我打算写文章,并把它们寄到杂志和报社。____________________________________________10.我打算在一所大学学医学。____________________________________________三、想一想1.be going to 后面接动词的什么形式?____________________________________________2.be going to do句型用于什么时态?表示什么意思?____________________________________________3.在使用 be going to do句型时还要注意什么?____________________________________________4.请用be going to do句型写一个你今天学习上的计划。 ____________________________________________【答案】一1.study medicine 2.a cooking school 3.high school4.write articles 5.a race car driver 6.take singing lessons二1.What does your brother want to be when he grows up?2.My sister wants to be a singer.3.How are you going to do that?4.I'm going to study math really hard.5.Where are you going to work?6.I'm going to move to Shanghai. 7.When are you going to start?8.I'm going to start when I finish high school and college.9.I am going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers.10.I'm going to study medicine at a university.三1.原形。 2.将来时态; 表示“计划,打算做某事”。3.be动词有人称变化。【合作探究】任务驱动一 语法探究1.观察与发现。①I’mgoingtostudymathreallyhard.②They’regoingtoplayvolleyballnextweek.③HeisgoingtoteachinBeijingnextyear.④I’mnotgoingtobeateacher.⑤Heisn’tgoingtoseehisbrothertomorrow.⑥Theyaren’tgoingtowatchTVthisevening.总结:一般将来时的肯定句:主语+ ____________________________________________ +动词原形。 一般将来时的否定句:主语+ ____________________________________________ +动词原形。 ⑦Areyougoingtobeadoctorinthefuture? Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.⑧Isyoursistergoingtobringyoulunch? Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.⑨WhatishegoingtodonextSunday?⑩Whenareyougoingtostart?⑪Whereisthelittlegirlgoing?总结:一般将来时的一般疑问句: ____________________________________________ +主语+ ____________________________________________ 动词原形+其他? 肯定回答用 ____________________________________________ ,否定回答用 ____________________________________________ 。 一般将来时的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ ____________________________________________ +主语+ ____________________________________________ +动词原形+其他? 2.写一写。①He is going to visit his grandparents this Sunday.(将句子变为一般疑问句,并作肯定及否定回答) ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________②Mary is going to go shopping tomorrow.(对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________③I am going to Beijing next week.(对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________④They are going go Shanghai tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)____________________________________________ ◎学法指导:观察所给例句,总结be going to 句型的结构及其用法。任务驱动二 时态练习1.阅读Grammar Focus中的句子,并做下面的填空练习。①你打算如何做? How _______________________ you ________________________ that? ②你想去哪里工作? ____________________________________________ you going to work? ③我打算搬去北京。 I'm ____________________________________________ to Beijing. ④你打算从什么时候开始? When _________________ you _____________________________ to __________________________________ ? ⑤我打算读完中学和大学后开始。I'm ________________________________ when I finish high school and college. 2.完成课本3a的任务,并核对答案。 3.填补空白,完成下面对话,然后分角色练习对话。A:Kelly, what do you want to be ① ____________________________________________ you grow up? B:I ② ____________________________________________ to be a doctor. A:Wow! ③ ____________________________________________ are you going to do that? B:I'm ④ ____________________________________________ to study medicine at a university. A:Hmm... sounds difficult. ⑤ ____________________________________________ are you ____________________________________________ to study. B:I'm going to ⑥ ____________________________________________ in London. A:⑦ ____________________________________________ are you going to start? B:I'm going to ⑧ ____________________________________________ next September. 任务驱动三 小组合作你的梦想是什么?你打算怎样实现它?小组内进行交流。完成下面的表格,然后小组内进行问答。 完成任务所需要的语言结构:A:What do you want to be when you grow up?B:I want to be...A:How are you going to do that?B:I'm going to...A:Where are you going...?B:I'm going to...A:When are you going to...?B:I'm going to... ◎学法指导:分别用what、how、where和when提问,进行对话训练。【答案】任务驱动一1.be going to be not going to Be going to Yes, 主语+be. No, 主语+be not. be going to2.①Is he going to visit his grandparents this Sunday?Yes, he is./No, he isn't.②What is Mary going to do tomorrow?③When are you going to Beijing?④Where are they going tomorrow?任务驱动二1.①are going to do②Where are ③going to move④are going start⑤going to start3.①when ②want ③How ④going ⑤Where going ⑥study ⑦When ⑧start【知识超市】[命题点一]I'm going to study medicine at a university. 我打算在大学里学习医学。 ◎用法总结:1.medicine 作不可数名词,意为“药,医学”。take medicine 意为“吃药;服药”。medical 是形容词,意为“医疗的”。medical care 意为“医疗服务”。如:Take your medicine three times a day. 一日服三次药。2.university 作可数名词,意为“综合性大学;高等学府”,而 college则意为“学院;高等专科学校”。如:He graduated from Peking University. 他是北京大学毕业的。对点自测根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.我哥哥学医。My brother studies ____________________________________________ . 2.这座城市有很多(综合性)大学。There are many ____________________________________________ in this city. 【答案】1.medicine 2.universities[命题点二]I'm going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. 我打算写文章并把它们寄到杂志社或报社。 ◎用法总结:send作动词,意为“邮寄;发送”。一般过去式为sent。send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb. 意为“把某物寄/送给某人”。 如:My sister sent me a bike last week.=My sister sent a bike to me last week.上周我姐姐送给我一辆自行车。【拓展】send for意为“派人去请”,send up意为“发射”,send out意为“发出(信号、声音、光、热等)”。对点自测根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.她每月给我寄一封信。She ______________________ me a _____________________________________ every month. 2.他刚才派人去请医生了。He ____________________________________________ a doctor just now. 【答案】1.sends letter 2.sent for What Where HowWhen
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