初中英语冀教版八年级上册Lesson 36 Clean Cars ?精品学案

这是一份初中英语冀教版八年级上册Lesson 36 Clean Cars ?精品学案，共13页。学案主要包含了预习案，探究案，训练案，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。


1.读课文，了解文章大意。
2.写出下列单词的适当形式
present(名词)______________invent(名词)___________clean(比较级)_____________
fly(过去式)_______________say(过去式)____________gd(副词)_______________
ride（过去式）___________pedal(过去式)____________
3.翻译下列短语
了解__________________
考虑___________________
从现在起______________________
向……展示______________________
听起来像______________________
穿上_________________________
列出我的疑惑
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________二、探究案
探究点一：
Listen t the tape and fill in the table.
探究点二：
1.听录音朗读课文。
2. Read and answer.
= 1 \* GB3 ①What's Danny's inventin abut the future transprtatin?
___________________________________________________________________________
= 2 \* GB3 ②What's Jenny's idea abut the future transprtatin?
___________________________________________________________________________
= 3 \* GB3 ③ What des Li Ming think f cars?
___________________________________________________________________________
= 4 \* GB3 ④What's Li Ming's idea abut the future fuel?
___________________________________________________________________________
3. Read and fill in the blanks.
What did they d this week in schl?
They __________ transprtatin.
They ______ _____ trains, planes, bicycles, cars and rckets.
What did the teacher ask them t d?
The teacher _____ them __ _____ ____ the future f transprtatin..
They had t ____ ___ an inventin, and ______ it ___ the class.
What did Danny d tday?
He _____ his presentatin.
He ___ ___ an ld backpack.
He _____ it Flying Dnuts.
He ___ __ a chair and ________ _____.
He thught he ____.
What des Jenny want t present?
She wuld like ____ _____ a clean car.
But she desn’t knw hw ___ _____.
She wants Li Ming __ ____ her ____ __ an idea.
What des Li Ming think f Jenny’s idea?
He thinks that ______ ___ a fun prject.
Jenny is right _____ cars.
What des Li Ming think f cars?
He thinks they are very ______.
Everyne _______ ____ bicycles.
Our air wuld be ____ _____ _______.
What did he d t help clean the air?
He ____ _____ the city.
He _______ fr _____ ____ an hur.
4.完成课本93页练习题1,2,,3,4。
探究点三：Language pints
1. What different kinds f fuel may be used in the future?
1）kind表示“种类”时，
常用于短语：_________________“一种……”；
_______________________“各种各样的……”；
________________________“各种各样的……”。
e.g. It is a kind f animal with lng ears and a shrt tail.
2) be used 被使用
拓展：
be used t d sth. _________________
be used t ding sth. _________________ (t 是__________）
used t d sth. _________________
2. What types f transprtatin will peple use a hundred years frm nw n?
frm nw n： _________________，相当于 _________________，句子一般使用 _________________。
e.g.
Frm nw n I'm ging t study English every day.
3. sund v.听起来 n. 声音
sund表示“听起来”，是一个连系动词，后面常接_____________词作表语。
e.g. Yur idea sunds great.
辨析sund like, feel like和lk like
4. That way, ur air wuld be a lt cleaner.
a lt修饰比较级,表示“___________”。
可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级形式﹐以示加强语气的词或短语有: much; even; still; far; rather; any; n; a lt; a little; a bit; a great deal等。
e.g.
He is getting (t)much fatter these days.
教与学的反思
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
三、训练案
一、完成句子，每空一词
1. 在未来人们将使用什么类型的交通工具?
__________ __________ __________ transprtatin will peple use in the future?
2. 请给我一点时间。让我考虑一下。
Please give me a little time. Let me __________ __________ it.
3. 它们对我们的环境有害。
They __________ __________ __________ ur envirnment.
4. 昨天我步行了一个多小时。
Yesterday I walked fr __________ __________ an hur.
5. 它听起来不像一个女孩的名字。
It desn’t __________ __________ a girl’s name.
二、单项选择
1. Maria is always full f because she takes exercise every day.
A．energy B．talent
C．humur D．wealth
2. The bus stpped and a by frm it.
A．jumped dwn B．wrte dwn
C．turned dwn D．cut dwn
3. My plan is t exercise every day fr frty­five minutes. That is half an hur.
A．less than B．mre than
C．fewer than D．shrter than
4. I remember seeing the film befre, but I can't its name.
A．think B．think abut
C．think ver D．think f
5. Julia and her friends t help their parents d mre husewrk frm nw n.
A．try B．tries
C．will try D．tried
三、完形填空
Nwadays, many peple drive their cars t wrk. There are a lt f cars in the street and the 1 is very busy. S smetimes 2 is nt easy fr peple t get t wrk n time. When yu are ging t be late, yu nly dream f taking a plane there. Can yur dream 3 ？
Yes! Yu can take a plane nly in mnths!
Fur engineers in Germany are 4 in making planes. They are making a new plane—Lilium jet. It desn't lk like a plane 5 an egg. Many peple think it lks funny and interesting. The great “egg” can take tw peple t the sky and 6 three hundred kilmetres in ne hur. That's really great.
Sme peple call Lilium jet “a flying car”. Why? Firstly, it's nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it. Peple can drive it just like driving a car. But it can g 7 and farther than a car. Secndly, Lilium jet is nt very big, nly a quarter f a plane. S it desn't need an airprt. Only a small place is OK. It can stp 8 . In the future, the “flying car” will cme int peple's life and 9 ur ways f travel.
Lilium jet will cme n the market sn. If yu want t make yur trip easy and funny, why nt buy ne? I'm sure yu will 10 a gd time n it.
1.A．traffic B．sky
C．train D．cean
2.A．this B．that
C．it D．thse
3.A．cme n B．cme back
C．cme true D．cme in
4.A．bred B．interested
C．angry D．sad
5.A．but B．and
C．s D．because
6.A．walk B．swim
C．fly D．drive
7.A．slwer B．faster
C．earlier D．later
8.A．where B．nwhere
C．everywhere D．n place
9.A．change B．find
C．lse D．miss
10.A．have B．wrry
C．lend D．pull
四、阅读理解
The wrld itself is becming much smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means (工具). Life tday is much easier than it was hundreds f years ag, but it has brught new prblems. One f the biggest prblems is pllutin. T pllute means t make things dirty. Pllutin cmes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been plluting the earth. The mre peple have, the mre pllutin becmes. Many years ag, the prblem was nt s serius because there were nt s many peple. When the land was used up r the river was dirty in ne place, man mved t anther place. But this is n lnger true.
Man is nw slwly plluting the whle wrld.
Air pllutin is still the mst serius. It’s bad fr all living things in the wrld, but it is nt the nly ne kind f pllutin. Water pllutin kills ur fish and pllutes ur drinking water. Nise pllutin makes us angry mre easily.
Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin. They stp peple frm burning cal in huses and factries in the city, and frm putting dirty smke int the air. Pllutin by sulfur dixide (SO2) is nw the mst dangerus kind f air pllutin. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer peple driving, there will be less air pllutin.
The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must pay attentin t the rise in pllutin at the same time.
1. Accrding t the passage, , ur wrld is becming much smaller.
A. because f the rise in pllutin
B. thanks t the science develpment
C. because the earth is being plluted day and night
D. because the earth is blwn away by the wind every year
2. Hundreds f years ag, life was it is tday.
A. as easy as B. much easier than
C. as hard asD. much harder than
3. In parahraph1, the underlined wrd ”it” means .
A. rubbish B. nise pllutin C. air pllutin D. water pllutin
4. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin.
B. The pllutin f the earth grws as fast as the wrld ppulatin des.
C. The prblem f the pllutin is nt s serius because there are nt s many peple living n the earth.
D. If peple culd g t wrk by bus r by bike instead f car r mtrbike, it wuld be helpful in fighting against the prblem f SO2.

预习案答案
2. presentatin
inventin
cleaner
flew
said
well
rde
pedalled
3.learn abut
think abut
frm nw n
present…t…
sund like
put n
探究案答案
探究点一：
探究点二：
2.
3.
4.
探究点三：
训练案答案
一、1. What types f 2. think abut 3. are bad fr 4. mre than 5. sund like
二、ACCBA
三、CBCAA
四、主旨大意：本文是一篇说明文。在当今世界，污染问题已经成为人类不容忽视的严重问题。污染分为空气污染、水污染和噪音污染等。许多国家正在制定措施来战胜污染。地球是我们的家园。我们人类应该减少污染，小心保护好我们赖以生存的家园。
1.A细节理解题。题干意为：根据这篇短文，_______ ，我们的世界正变得更小多。A项“由于污染的增长”；B项“多亏了科技的发展”；C项“因为正夜以继日地被污染”；D项“因为每年风正把泥土刮走”。根据第一段首句“The wrld itself is becming much smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means”可知：由于科技发展，采用现代化的交通运输，以及现代化的交流方式，世界正变得更小得多。故选A。
2.D细节理解题。题干意为：好几百年前的生活_______今天。A项“一样容易”；B项“更容易得多”；C项“一样困难”；D项“更困难得多”。根据第一段第二句中的“Life tday is much easier than it was hundreds f years ag”可知：几百年前的生活比今天的生活更困难得多。故选D。
3.B 推理判断题。题干意为：在第一段中，画线单词“it”意思是指“________”。A项“垃圾”；B项“噪音污染”；C项“空气污染”；D项“水污染”。根据画线词所在句的上文“Pllutin cmes in many ways”以及下文提到的“air pllutin, water pllutin, nise pllutin”等，可推断画线词所在句是表示“我们看到的是垃圾，闻到的是空气污染，喝的是受污染的水，听到的是噪音污染”。故推断画线词it指的是“噪音污染”。故选B。
4.A推理判断题。题干意为：下列说法哪一项是不正确的。A项“许多国家正采取措施战胜污染”；B项“地球污染的增长速度和世界人口的增长速度一样快”；C项“因为地球上没有这么多的人居住，污染问题没有这么严重”；D项“如果人们能够坐公交车或者骑自行车去上班，而不是开汽车或摩托车的话，在战胜二氧化硫的污染问题上将会是有帮助的”。通读原文可知：选项A，C和D说法正确。原文只是说“我们要同时注意环境污染和人口增长这两个问题，没有提到两者的增长速度”。故选A。学生姓名
班级
序号
课题内容
Unit 6 Lessn 36 Clean Cars
教材分析
This teaching perid is abut future transprtatin. Students are expected t learn abut future transprtatin and be able t intrduce a new type f vehicle by using the knwledge learned.
学习目标
与
核心素养
1. Knwledge bjectives: Master wrds and phrases: pedal, than, energy
2. Skill bjectives: Be able t intrduce a new type f vehicle by using the knwledge learned.
3. Emtinal bjectives: Stimulate students' creativity and desire fr expressin
4. Thinking quality bjectives: Cultivate students' sense f cperatin thrugh grup activities and evaluatin.
学习重点
Master wrds and phrases: pedal, than, energy
学习难点
Be able t intrduce a new type f vehicle by using the knwledge learned.
Future transprtatin
(1)Jenny’s class discussed this week in schl.
(2)Danny gave his presentatin. He put n an ld __________called “Flying Dnuts”.
(3)Li Ming fr mre than an hur arund the city.
(4)In the future, cars will prbably use r_______energy t pwer them.
sund like
“听起来像……；似乎”，like 是介词，常接名词，不可用于进行时态。
e.g. That sunds like a helicpter.
feel like
“想要”，后接名词、代词或动名词。
e.g. D yu feel like ging ut fr a walk？
lk like
“看起来像……”
e.g. He lks like his brther.