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[英语][二模]浙江省金华市金东区2024年中考二模英语试题
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分听力,第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)(共5题;共5分)
1. What des Rsie want t drink?
A . Juice. B . Water C . Cffee.
2. Wh helped Oliver with his prject?
A . His brther. B . His sister. C . His friend.
3. Hw will the man g t the nearest bank?
A . By bus. B . By taxi. C . On ft
4. Why des the wman suggest ging t Qingda fr hliday?
A . Because it's cl. B . Because it's mdern. C . Because it's beautiful.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A . At a htel. B . At a stre. C . At a theatre.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分听力,第二节听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项, (共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)(共10题;共15分)
听录音,回答问题
6. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A . An eating habit. B . A great pet. C . A traditinal festival.
7. Which activity des the man want t take part in?
A . Rwing dragn bats. B . Reading ancient pems. C . Making rice dumplings.
听录音,回答问题
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A . Classmates. B . Teacher and student. C . Mther and sn.
9. Why did Lucas stay up late last night?
A . T d hmewrk. B . T play sprts. C . T watch matches
10. Hw des Lucas mst prbably feel abut the test?
A . Excited. B . Wrried. C . Disappinted
听录音,回答问题
11. What des the speaker d?
A . A hst. B . A guide C . A pliceman.
12. Hw is the weather?
A . Sunny B . Cludy C . Rainy.
13. What can they d in the museum?
A . Take phts B . Eat snacks. C . Enjy paintings
14. When will they leave fr the supermarket?
A . At 9: 30 a. m. B . At 11: 30 a. m. C . At 2: 30 p. m.
15. What will the speaker mst prbably talk abut next?
A . Safety rules. B . Famus places C . Weather reprts.
三、第二部分阅读理解,第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D) 中选出最佳选项。(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)(共15题;共30分)
阅读理解
The Beginning f Summer is the first slar term (节气) in summer. As fr the date, it is different, maybe n May 5", 6 r 7 each year accrding t the mvement f the sun. Here is what peple usually
16. Which slar term is the text abut?
A . The Beginning f Spring. B . The Beginning f Summer. C . The Beginning f Autumn. D . The Beginning f Winter.
17. Why d parents hang eggs n their children's chests?
A . T wish children gd health. B . T wish children great successes. C . T wish children brilliant minds. D . T wish children pretty appearances.
18. In which clumn(专栏)f a magazine can we prbably read the text?
A . Health. B . Histry C . Culture. D . Advertisement.
阅读理解
In frnt f the Great Hall f the Peple std a graceful wman in clrful traditinal Hani ethnic(民族的)clthes, catching the eyes f reprters.
She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ag, she was nly a village girl wh lved ethnic culture. Nw she's a famus dancer, a successful businesswman, and a member f the Natinal Cmmittee f the CPPCC. That's thanks t her endless effrts t prtect and spread the traditinal Hani culture.
Brn and raised in a Hani village in Hnghe Cunty, Yunnan, the 28-year-ld deeply lves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mther, the cunty's first flk dance teacher, and grwing up with the inviting Hani terraces (梯田), she came t lve dance. After finishing high schl, she chse t majr in dance perfrmance in cllege.
In 2015, Yang set up an arts center t spread Hani dance. Under her guidance and teaching, mre and mre lcal kids began t lve Hani dance. "The Hani dance has beautiful mves and shws strng life. Why nt bring it t a bigger stage? "said Yang.
Later, Yang set up a street dance grup with street dancers frm ther areas f Yunnan. They mixed street dance mves with their lcal dance style t shw their lve fr their wn culture. Her arts center later set up a recrding studi t recrd the vices f its students and Hani flk singers.
After becming a CPPCC Natinal Cmmittee member, Yang put frward a prpsal (提案) that fcuses n the cultural and turism value f the Cultural Landscape f the Hnghe Hani Rice Terraces.
19. Accrding t Paragraph 2, which f the fllwing makes Yang Yuni successful?
A . Her effrts t spread Hani culture. B . Her great talent fr music and dance. C . The instructin giving by her mther. D . The supprt frm her grup members.
20. What des the underlined wrd"it"in Paragraph 4 refer t?
A . The Hani fd. B . The Hani life. C . The Hani dance. D . The Hani clthing.
21. Which is the crrect time rder f the fllwing things Yang did ?
a. studied dance perfrmance in her cllege b. set up an arts center t spread Hani dance
c. mixed street dance with Hani dance style d. came t lve dance because f her mther
A . a-b-d-c B . a-c-d-b C . d-a-b-c D . d-a-c-b
22. What's the best title fr the passage?
A . A Trip t the Hnghe Hani Rice Terraces. B . A Prpsal abut the Traditinal Hani Dance. C . AWay t Hear the Vices f Hani Flk Singers. D . A Lady Prtecting and Spreading Hani Culture.
阅读理解
① There are always wrries abut false infrmatin n scial media. Believing false infrmatin culd influence ur persnal and grup health. But why d peple believe false infrmatin they see nline? One ppular argument is that they are shrt f digital literacy(素养), s they're mre likely t believe and share false infrmatin.
② T explre the pssible cnnectins between ne's digital literacy and tendency(倾向)t believe false infrmatin, we surveyed 1, 341 Americans. First, we shwed them 24 news headlines —half f which were true and half f which were false. Then we tested their digital literacy. After that, they were asked t answer a questin abut different kinds f newsfeeds.
③ The survey fund that digital literacy is indeed a gd predictr (预测)f ne's ability t tell true infrmatin frm what is false. But when we lked at the cnnectin between digital literacy and thetendency t share false infrmatin with thers, the results were different. Just like peple wh were lessdigitally literate, peple wh were mre digitally literate were likely t share false articles as well.
④ Als, the results shwed that even peple with high digital literacy were nt immune frm sharing false news with thers. This sunds strange. If yu are better at telling the difference between the true and the false, why wuld yu share false infrmatin? As we lk quickly thrugh ur newsfeeds, we ften pay attentin t feedback, such as hw many "likes"ur psts have received. It turns ut that we ften frget t ask urselves whether a stry is true r false befre deciding t share it.
⑤S, let's all stp right nw! Remember t ask urselves whether the news we see is true befre eventhinking abut clicking"share".
23. What is the tne (语气)f the text?
A . Angry B . Serius. C . Prud. D . Humrus.
24. What des the underlined phrase "immunefrm"in Paragraph 4 mean?
A . Able t avid. B . Glad t enjy. C . Brave t stp. D . Willing t practise.
25. What is the writer's purpse in writing the passage?
A . T explain the imprtance f digital literacy. B . T intrduce hw t imprve digital literacy. C . T remind readers t prtect persnal infrmatin. D . T explre why peple share false infrmatin nline.
26. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
阅读理解
In the frest, high up n the steep (陡峭的)shre, and nt far frm the pen sea, std a very ld ak tree. It was three hundred and sixty-five years ld. But that lng time feels like the same number f days t us. We wake up in the mrning and g t sleep at night, and we have ur dreams. The tree's life is different; it has t stay awake fr three seasns f a year and nly gets t rest during winter.
During warm summers, the shrt-lived flies, called ephemera, wuld fly arund the ld tree, enjying life and feeling happy. If ne f the tiny creatures (生物) ever rested n ne f the tree's large leaves, the ak wuld say, "Pr little creature! Yur whle life lasts nly fr a single day. It must be quite sad. "
"What d yu mean? "the ephemera wuld always reply. "Everything arund me is s wnderfully bright, and warm, and beautiful, and it makes me s happy. "
"But nly fr ne day, and then it is all ver. "
"Over? "repeated the fly. "What is the meaning f ver'? Are yu 'ver't? "
"I will prbably live fr thusands f days, and my day lasts fr whle seasns. It is s lng that yu culd never imagine it. "
"N? Well, I dn't understand. Yu may have thusands f days, but they dn't change much. I have thusands f mments in which I can be jyful and happy. S, I have a questin fr yu: Des all the beauty f the wrld disappear when yu die? "
"N, "replied the tree, "it will certainly last much lnger than I can even think f. "
"Well, then, "said the little fly, "we have the same time t live; nly we have different ways f cunting it. "
The ephemera danced happily with its wings in the air, rejicing in the sweet delights arund it. The lng and beautiful day seemed t it s full f jy. Finally, when the sun sank lw, it felt tired f all its happiness, and its wings culd n lnger carry it. It gently glided (滑) dwn nt the sft grass. With a ndf its little head, it was peacefully and sweetly fast asleep —the fly was dead.
(Adapted frm The Last Dream f Old Oak)
27. What des Paragraph 1 mainly talk abut?
A . where the ak tree stands B . when the ak tree gets t rest C . hw the ak tree's life is different D . why the ak tree always stays awake
28. Why was the ephemera pr in the ld ak tree's eyes?
A . Because it wuld die at the end f the day. B . Because it might be easily killed by thers. C . Because it culdn't jump r fly any lnger. D . Because the beauty f the wrld disappeared.
29. Hw is the passage develped?
A . By shwing a reasn. B . By making a dialgue. C . By describing a place. D . By prviding an example.
30. Which saying can best describe the ephemera's attitude (态度)t life?
A . It's never t late t learn. B . While there is life, there is hpe. C . D what yu say; say what yu d. D . Live in the mment and live it t the full.
四、第二部分阅读理解,第二节,阅读下面短文, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)(共1题;共10分)
阅读理解
A big test makes students feel fear and anxiety(焦虑的). But taking tests is smething faced by all students at all levels f schls. Hw d yu prepare fr the tests as well as reducing fear? 31 Maybe they will be f use t yu.
Calm dwn. Dn't panic. 32 Yu will be fcusing n the fear, and nt the cming test. Many times, fear can even prevent yu ding well. If yu panic, take deep breaths, and think that yu can d this.
33 Peple wh make a detailed study plan ften have an easier time f their studies. When making a study plan, calculate(计算)the amunt f time yu have left befre the exam date. Is the exam in a mnth? Did the teacher spring the test n yu suddenly? Is it a mid-year exam that has been waiting since the start f the year? Depending n the time, make yur study plan lng r shrt.
Take ntes and ask questins. If yu cme acrss what yu can't understand, write it dwn. 34 And dn't wrry—yu aren't stupid if yu ask questins. Questins mean that yu're actively learning. Besides, a questin ahead f time culd mean a better grade n the exam.
Gd study skills help t achieve better results with less effrt. S use the nes that wrk fr yu.
What else can yu d t prepare fr a test? (请用10词左右的句子回答问题) 35
五、第三部分英语知识运用,第一节通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)(共1题;共15分)
完形填空
I hld the rpe n Ch's back as we pass my new neighbr's yard.
"Hell, Mr. Green! "I greet him. Like every ther mrning, he desn't 36 me. But I knw he's there, watching behind his rses 37 . I can hear his breath shaking.
Maybe he's afraid because I'm 38 . Smetimes disabilitiesscare grwn-ups. But yesterday I heard him playing chess with Jimmy, wh's in a wheelchair.
Father has tld me sme lcals dn't like peple frm faraway. 39 every Saturday Mr. Greenand my brther, Li, help each ther with yard wrk.
Well, maybe he desn't like 40 . "Hell, Mai and Ch! "my friend Jane is n a bike. "Hi, Mr. Green. "I wait. But he calls ut, "Hell, Jane! "His vice 41 me. Mr. Green likes Jimmy, and Li, andJane. But nt me and Ch.
Me and Ch! An 42 brightens my mystery. Maybe I d knw why! I tie Ch's 43 t a treeand I feel my way t Mr. Green.
"Mai, be careful! "Mr. Green shuts t me.
"Yu . …yu can please . 44 my mystery, "I say, "it isn't because I'm blind. Or because I'm a girl frm Vietnam. "I add, "It's Ch wh scares yu when we walk by. That's 45 yu dn't like me? "
"I like yu, Mai. And Ch, t. But up clse, Ch scares my wrds away. She is a very . …. big dg, "hesays in a lw vice that tells me he thinks I will 46 him.
But being scared isn't funny. S I tell him, "Yur fear f Ch may be big, but ur friendship is 47 . We will help. Cme with me! "
I hear a smile in Mr. Green's vice. "OK, "he says, "I 48 yu, my friend. "
Friend, he called me. We are friends! I lead Mr. Green back t Ch, and tell him hw nice Ch is. Then Itake 49 hand and guide it t Ch's head. Slwly, Mr. Green pets Ch's ears. Ch wags her tail.
50 , the mystery is slved. And the new friendship between us begins.
36. A . answer B . invite C . ntice D . fllw
37. A . madly B . nervusly C . prudly D . thankfully
38. A . weak B . deaf C . silly D . blind
39. A . And B . S C . But D . Or
40. A . girls B . lcals C . friends D . strangers
41. A . hurts B . wakes C . cmfrts D . interests
42. A . aim B . idea C . rder D . excuse
43. A . bag B . rpe C . tail D . bike
44. A . slve B . frget C . remain D . imagine
45. A . hw B . when C . why D . where
46. A . wrry abut B . laugh at C . believe in D . agree with
47. A . bigger B . lnger C . strnger D . deeper
48. A . miss B . hate C . trust D . fight
49. A . my B . her C . its D . his
50. A . Actually B . Finally C . Usually D . Suddenly
六、第三部分英语知识运用,第二节用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次 (共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)(共2题;共15分)
词汇运用。
Insects like bees are very imprtant t help grw plants. But in recent years, they 51 greatly, ashumans have taken ver mre and mre lands fr cities.
That's why bee-friendly bus stps are starting t appear in the UK. 52 stps are like rdinary nes, but peple add small gardens with flwers and plants t the rfs(顶部). S the next time yu're waiting fr a bus in the UK, dn't be 53 if yu hear buzzing frm verhead.
Several 54 in Eurpe have similar bee bus stps alng the streets. 55 , bees benefit a lt andthe city temperatures drp even if the gardens are small.
词汇运用。
Xu Zhuyuan, a 17-year-ld girl, was brn in Hunan. She is ne f the yungestmuntaineers wh have ever 56 (到达)the tp f Munt Qmlangma.
Xu's muntaineering jurney began n a family trip t Tibet and Sichuan furyears ag. Passing by Munt Siguniang, the 57 (第二) highest muntainin Sichuan, she felt lst in its beauty and decided t try climbing. That was her firsttime climbing a snw muntain, and she f 58 in lve with muntaineeringright then and there.
Fr the next few years, Xu trained really h 59 She did physical exercise like running, swimming and rpe skipping almst every day t get r 60 fr the big climbs.
At the age f 15, Xu gt t Muztagata Peak successfully in 61 (七月)2022. But her tughest jurney was climbing Munt Qmlangma in 2023. Facing a snwstrm at 8, 400 meters in 40 degrees b 62 zer, Xu still pushed n until she std n the tp f Munt Qmlangma. On the very first day f 2024, she tuched the snw n the peak f Munt Kilimanjar in 63 (非洲).
T Xu, muntaineering is nt just abut being strng physically, it is als a 64 (孤独的)jurney f self-discvery. Lking ahead, Xu has set big gals fr h 65 She aims t climb the highest peaksarund the wrld and visit the Nrth and Suth Ples by the time she's 18.
七、第三部分英语知识运用,第三节阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。( 共 10 小题;每小题1 分, 满分10 分)(共1题;共10分)
语法填空
Tea is enjyed by peple all arund the wrld. Spring is the 66 (gd)seasn fr West Lake Lngjing tea. Usually Lngjing tea . 67 (pick)in March by hand, but nw a tea-picking rbt plays a part as well.
This smart rbt is develped by 68 university in Zhejiang. The university researchers tk 69 (hundred)f pictures f new tea buds(芽)and. fed them t the rbt fr it t learn. The rbt uses an AI mdel 70 (recgnise)the buds that it needs t pick.
Then the rbt's arm pulls and separates the tea buds 71 the trees. Next, the arm quickly puts them int a bx. After 72 (cllect)all the buds, the rbt mves them frm the bx t a main bx.
The rbt is made because there are nt enugh peple t pick tea. In Zhejiang, abut 400,000 mre pickers are needed nw. 73 the rbts have jined in, tea picking is still a big challenge fr the develpment f the tea industry.
Because f the hilly grund in the tea garden, tea-picking rbts are nt 74 (wide)used, but they are a trend(趋势)f the future. In a psitive case, 75 will be pssible fr the rbts t take ver the jb f tea picking instead f peple in five years. Let's wait and see!
八、第四部分 书面表达(共1题, 满分20分)(共1题;共20分)
76. 假如你是李华, 你校对1, 250名学生开展了主题为"IFind Myself Really Gd"的调查。请根据下图写一篇英语短文简要介绍调查结果, 并结合个人经历描述自己的一或两个闪光点, 向校刊投稿。
注意:(1)文中不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息;(2)词数80~100(文章的开头已给出, 不计入词数)。
I Find Myself Really Gd
Our schl did a survey amng 1, 250 students n the tpic f "I Find Myself Really Gd". 题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
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·Eating the Beginning f Summer Rice
The rice fr this day used t be made with many kinds f clrful beans, which means"a bumper grain harvest". Nw the rice is nly cked with glutinus rice and brad beans, but the sweet taste and peple's gd wishes keep unchanged.
·The Egg Cmpetitin
On that day, parents prepare biled eggs and put them in a bag befre hanging them n their children's chests(胸). They hpe it can stp children frm getting summer diseases. Children play a game called "The Egg Cmpetitin", and the child with the last unbreakable egg is the winner, called "King f Eggs"!
·Weighing
There is a custm f weighing peple's weight n the Beginning f Summer in many areas f China. When the ht summer starts, peple are mre likely t lse weight, which is a bad thing they think. Therefre, peple usually weigh themselves t knw their health cnditins.
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得分
A. Make a study plan.
B. Here are sme gd study skills.
C. Making a study plan can help yu save time.
D. Panic will nly make yur situatin even wrse.
E. Ask yur teacher either during class r during ffice hurs.
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this reduce cuntry surprised as a result
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