江西省九江市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试 英语 Word版无答案（含听力）

这是一份江西省九江市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试 英语 Word版无答案（含听力），文件包含江西省九江市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语Word版无答案docx、2024江西省九江市高二下学期期末考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
高二英语试题卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分；满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分95分）
考生注意：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man leave?
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
2. Which place are the speakers trying t find?
A. A htel B. A bank. C. A restaurant.
3. What is the man rganizing?
A. A picnic B. A family trip. C. A birthday party.
4. What time is it nw?
A. 9: 10. B. 9: 50. C. 10: 00.
5. Wh is prbably the wman?
A. The man's bss. B. The man's wife. C. The man's c-wrker.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where des the wman spend mst f her time?
A. In New Zealand. B. In Japan. C. In Canada.
7. What des the wman d nw?
A. She studies at cllege. B. She runs a sprts club. C. She gives advanced classes.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a newspaper stand. B. At the bradcast statin. C. At the train statin.
9. When is the train suppsed t leave?
A. 3: 30 B. 3: 35 C. 3: 25
10. What will the man d next?
A. Buy a newspaper. B. Read magazines. C. Listen t music.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至13 题。
11. Where did the wman d vlunteer wrk last summer?
A. On the cast. B. In a park. C. At a shelter.
12. Why des the man want t d vlunteer wrk?
A. T help the hmeless. B. T prtect the envirnment. C. T lk after animals.
13. What will the man d this evening?
A. Talk t his parents. B. Surf the Internet. C. Call cmmunity rganizatins.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至17题。
14. What is the disadvantage f this apartment?
A. It isn't big enugh. B. It is n the tp flr.
C. It shares several walls with neighbrs.
15. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She enjys sharing. B. She ften sings sngs. C. She likes listening t music.
16. What des the wman ask abut this apartment at last?
A. Its lcatin. B. Its size. C. Its price.
17. What will the speakers d next?
A. Take the apartment. B. Cntinue searching. C. Talk with neighbrs.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw did the speaker feel abut her career just after graduatin?
A. Cnfident. B. Puzzled. C. Carefree.
19. What made the speaker decide t take the sign language curse?
A. Its gd studying cnditins. B. Its bright jb prspects. C. Its free fees.
20. What did the speaker find mst difficult?
A. Hsting a sprts event. B. Writing music fr a sng.
C. Signing a sng with a happy beat.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Each year, TIME fr Kids picks the clest and mst helpful new inventins. Kid f the Year Gitanjali Ra, 15, is an inventr. This year, we let her take the lead. Gitanjali selected these items frm TIME's list f the 100 Best Inventins f 2023.
Gardyn
Want t grw a garden but dn't have a backyard? Cnsider a GARDYN. This vertical indr-grwing system is pwered by artificial intelligence. It lets yu chse frm 32 plants, including fruits, vegetables, greens, herbs, and flwers that will appear right in yur hme. Lad the seedpds int Gardyn. Cameras let yu knw when yur crps are ready t harvest.
Crazycap
“When peple want clean water, they reach fr plastic bttles,” says CRAZYCAP CEO Rakesh Guduru. Fr thse wh want a mre sustainable way t hydrate n the g, Guduru created a bttle cap. It uses cleansing UVC light t sanitize water in just 60 secnds. The device has tw settings. One purifies water frm taps r public funtains. The ther purifies water frm streams and pnds —perfect fr hikers and campers.
Remarkable
In 2013, Magnus Wanberg nticed his clleagues taking ntes n paper instead f n laptps and phnes. This led him t make the remarkable paper tablet. The nte-taking device cnverts handwriting int digital text. Released in 2016, its thin design mimics paper. Nw, Wanberg has made the REMARKABLE 2. At less than a quarter-inch thick, the device is 30% skinnier than the riginal. Its battery can g tw weeks per charge.
Meeting Owl Pr
Rbtics might be the answer t making virtual classes feel mre human. The MEETING OWLPRO is a 360° tabletp camera. It shifts its lens and micrphne t whever is speaking. In “hybrid” classes and meetings, virtual participants will have a better feel fr what's happening in the rm. T date, Owl Labs prducts are used by mre than 50, 000 cmpanies and universities, as well as K-12schls acrss the United States.
21. Which inventin is mst appealing t muntaineers?
A. Gardyn. B. Crazycap. C. Remarkable. D. Meeting Owl Pr.
22. What is the difference between Remarkable 2 and the riginal ne?
A. It is thinner. B. It is heavier.
C. It can be charged. D. It uses technlgy.
23. Wh may need a Meeting Owl Pr?
A. Smene wh likes hunting wls. B. A researcher wh wrks in a lab.
C. A clerk wh ften attends nline meetings. D. Students wh take lessns in classes.
B
There was a little by called Charlie Bucket, wh lived tgether with his parents and fur grandparents in a small wden huse n the edge f a great twn. There was nly ne bed, which was given t the fur ld grandparents. Mr. and Mrs. Bucket and little Charlie Bucket slept in the ther rm, upn mattresses n the flr. In the summertime, this wasn't t bad, but in the winter, freezing cld draughts (穿堂风) blew acrss the flr all night lng, and it was awful.
Mr. Bucket was the nly persn in the family with a jb, wrking in a tthpaste factry. But a tthpaste cap-screwer is never paid very much mney, and there wasn't even enugh t buy prper fd fr all f the family. The nly meals they culd affrd were bread fr breakfast, biled ptates and cabbage fr lunch, and cabbage sup fr supper. As a grwing by, Charlie desperately wanted smething mre filling and satisfying than cabbage and cabbage sup. The ne thing he lnged fr mre than anything else was… CHOCOLATE.
Only nce a year, n his birthday, did Charlie Bucket ever get t taste a bit f chclate. The whle family saved up their mney fr that special ccasin, and when the great day arrived, Charlie was always presented with ne small chclate bar t eat all by himself. And each time he received it, n thse marvellus birthday mrnings, he wuld place it carefully in a small wden bx that he wned; and fr the next few days, he wuld allw himself nly t lk at it, but never t tuch it. Then at last, when he culd stand it n lnger, he wuld peel back a tiny bit f the paper wrapping at ne crner t expse a tiny bit f chclate, and then he wuld take a tiny nibble— just enugh t allw the lvely sweet taste t spread ut slwly ver his tngue. The next day, he wuld take anther tiny nibble, and s n, and s n. And in this way, Charlie wuld make his six penny bar f birthday chclate last him fr mre than a mnth.
24. What is paragraph 1 mainly abut?
A. The big family. B. The freezing winter.
C. The pr living cnditins. D. The fur ld grandparents.
25. Why was Charlie desperate fr chclate?
A. Because he never had it befre. B. Because was greedy and selfish.
C. Because he hated cabbage sup. D. Because he was always hungry.
26. Which wrd can replace the underlined wrd “nibble”?
A. bite B. sniff C. piece D. bar
27. What can yu infer abut the family?
A. They were ambitius. B. They almst starved t death.
B. They liked chclate. D. They cared abut each ther.
C
Every winter, Thmas Jeffersn brught in mre than 60 wagnlads f ice frm the nearby Rivanna River t keep his ice huse filled. Despite the truble and expense f keeping it filled, Jeffersn's ice huse was extremely luxurius. Mst peple chse t can and salt their fd t preserve it. If they were determined t keep fd cld, they might rely n nearby rivers and springs, cld night air r snw-packed caves t keep things cld.
While Jeffersn was busy keeping his ice huse filled, fellw funding father Benjamin Franklin was pushing us tward the inventin f the refrigeratr. Wrking with chemist Jhn Hadley in 1758, Franklin did an experiment successfully. By repeatedly swabbing ether (乙醚) n a thermmeter (温度计) and allwing it t evaprate (蒸发) , the pair was able t drp the thermmeter's temperature t well belw freezing.
Anther American inventr, Oliver Evans, wuld take the principles develped by Franklin and draw up a design fr a refrigeratr in 1805. Evans' first lve, hwever, was the steam engine, s he set his plans n ice while he spent his energy develping things like a steam-pwered river bat. Thankfully, hwever, Evans’ design didn't g t waste. While in Philadelphia, Evans became friends with a yung inventr called Jacb Perkins. Even as a teenager, Perkins displayed remarkable inventiveness. The yung inventr saw the prmise in Evans' wrk n refrigeratin, and he tk Evans' design and began imprving it, receiving a patent n his wn design in 1834. Perkins then persuaded a man named Jhn Hague t cnstruct the machine, and the refrigeratr was brn.
Created mre as an experiment than smething fit fr cmmercializatin, Perkins' prduct certainly had rm fr imprvement. Fr instance, since Fren (氟利昂) wuldn't be invented fr anther century r s, early refrigeratrs like Perkins' used ptentially dangerus chemicals such as ether and ammnia (氨) t functin. Still, his device did manage t prduce a small quantity f ice by using the same fundamental principles used in mdern refrigeratin.
Fllwing Perkins' success in creating a functining fridge, ther inventrs mved the device rapidly tward cmmercializatin. As fr Perkins, he retired sn after inventing the refrigeratr and died in 1849, never witnessing the great impact his inventin had n mdern life.
28. What is the purpse f the authr mentining Jeffersn?
A. T shw the rich lived a luxurius life.
B. T intrduce what he wants t talk abut.
C. T shw hw famus peple preserved fd.
D. T intrduce the wrking principle f the refrigeratr.
29. What can we knw abut Franklin's experiment?
A. Ether is a chemical that can give ff heat rapidly.
B. It tested the effects f evapratin n temperature.
C. It was cnducted under the leadership f Jhn Hadley.
D. The thermmeter's temperature falls when put int liquid water.
30. What can be inferred frm the third paragraph?
A. The refrigeratr was brn ut f the wisdm f a grup f peple.
B. Perkins advised Jhn Hague t put the refrigeratr int mass prductin.
C. Perkins went n with Evans' wrk in rder t apply fr a refrigeratr patent.
D. Perkins' design prvided Evans with a theretical basis fr his later inventin.
31. Which f the fllwing best describes the inventin f Perkins?
A. Large and ineffective. B. Expensive and unsafe.
C. Clumsy and dangerus. D. Pssibly unsafe but functinal.
D
Many entrepreneurs are with higher-than-average ambitin. Ambitius peple strngly desire achievements and are willing take mre risks and spend mre effrt t get them.
Overall, this is a psitive quality, especially fr peple trying t build their wn businesses. Apparently, if yu're mre naturally driven t set gals, yu are mre likely t succeed.
Actually, this isn't always the case. In fact, in sme cases, extreme ambitin may end up ding mre harm than gd.
One majr side effect f extreme ambitin is the tendency t fcus t determinedly n ne particular visin r end gal This is prblematic because it stps yur ability t adapt t new circumstances, which is vital if yu want t be a successful entrepreneur. If a new cmpetitr emerges t threaten yur business, yu may need t change directin, even if that means straying frm yur riginal visin. If yu have t much ambitin, yu'll find this hard, if nt impssible.
Few peple are successful when they try t build their first cmpany. Unfrtunately, fr the mst ambitius entrepreneurs, a failure is seen as a disaster, and impssible t recver frm.
It's a clear departure frm the intended plan tward the intended gal. Fr peple with limited ambitin, hwever, the failure is viewed as smething clser t reality. Remember, the failure is cmmn, and every failure yu survive is a learning experience.
Ambitius peple tend t be mre successful than the nn-ambitius nes. Hwever, they're nly slightly happier than the less-ambitius nes, and tend t live significantly shrter lives. This implies that even thugh ambitius peple are mre likely t achieve success, such success means nthing fr their health and happiness—and if yu dn't have health. and happiness, what else culd pssibly matter?
Clearly, sme amunt f ambitin is gd fr yur mtivatin. Withut an y ambitin, yu wuldn't start yur wn business, set r achieve gals and get far in life. But an excess f ambitin can als be dangerus, putting yu at risk f burnut and even a shrter life.
32. Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the passage?
A. Entrepreneurs are mre naturally driven t success.
B. Entrepreneurs' ambitin des as much gd as harm.
C. Ambitius peple may nt have mre psitive qualities.
D. Ambitius peple may nt have a greater chance f success.
33. What is mre imprtant fr ne t becme a successful entrepreneurs accrding t the passage?
A. Hlding n t ne's riginal visin. B. Being able t adapt t new situatins.
C. Fcusing determinedly n ne particular gal. D. Aviding radical change in ne's career directin
34. The mst ambitius entrepreneurs believe failure ________.
A. will awaken them t reality B. is a lessn they have t learn
C. means the end f their career D. will result in a slw recvery
35. The authr advises us t ________.
A. put health and happiness first but nt material success
B. fllw the example f the mst ambitius entrepreneurs
C. avid taking unnecessary risks when starting a business
D. distinguish between cnventinal success and ur life gal
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It is very difficult t maintain a health y rutine while: travelling. If yu want t stay healthy while travelling and want t increase yur immunity, then read the tips given in this article carefully.
Exercise daily and take vitamin pills. As yu knw, ur immune system helps in keeping us away frm discases. 36 . While travelling, yu can d stretching exercises daily in yur htel rm. Als, there are many fds that help in bsting the immune system. 37 .
Have a healthy breakfast. When yu g n a trip, it is bvius that healthy fd may nt wrk fr yu. 38 . Such fd is definitely bad fr yur health. Therefre, if yu feel hungry while travelling, we suggest that yu have sme light and healthy snacks, such as ppcrn and dry fruits. Apart frm this, yu can als keep a prtein bar with yu.
Drink lts f water. We ften frget t drink water while travelling. We drink water nly when either there is fd r we are very thirsty. 39 . S drink at least 8 glasses f water thrughut the day. Or yu can als keep a water bttle with yu. Drinking a glass f water befre sleeping and after waking up in the mrning can als help.
40 . When we g ut fr a walk, when we are hungry, we tend t vereat. Because f this, ur weight increases. If yu want t keep fit and yur immune system strng during travelling, then try t eat smething light fr dinner.
A. Eat the right amunt f fd
B. Mnitr yur weight when travelling
C. But it is nt the right time fr drinking
D. Due t the lack f water in the bdy, viruses attack us easily
E. In such a situatin, yu usually keep eating snacks and fast fd
F. In additin, yu can bst yur immunity by taking Vitamins C and D every day
G. Taking a healthy diet and exercising n a daily basis help in bsting gd immunity
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。
Many elderly peple in India feel lnely with few visitrs. With this 41 in mind, Shantanu Naidu, Niki Thakur, and Gargi Sandu started the rganizatin the Cdfellws. It 42 these senir citizens in India with yung vlunteer “grandkids”.
Families can nminate (提名) elderly relatives as “grandpals” 43 “gd fellws”, typically if their clsest family members aren't arund anymre. Mr. Naidu, wh leads recruitment, has a basic 44 with nminated peple t check their cgnitive abilities, and mre 45 , their interests t match them t suitable gd fellws. The team currently has 65 fellws 46 ver 400 grandpals.
Gd fellws prvide 47 thrugh visits and activities like chatting, shpping, and attending t dctr appintments. “Uncle Kersi has been my grandpal fr the last five mnths, ” 23-year-ld gd fellw Aarhi Sawant said. “We truly appreciate this pprtunity t 48 . He's had his fair share f 49 mments, but I can see he is 50 t fcus n the beautiful bits. That has 51 peple arund him.” One grandpal with Alzheimer's 52 when his fellw visits t chat, play music, and engage. Anther grandpal cnsiders herself 53 t have a tech-minded fellw helping her write memirs.
These stries shw the jy and meaning the intergeneratinal 54 culd prvide. The Gdfellws ffers hpe and enriches senir citizens' final years with friendship. This in turn 55 a sense f purpse amng the yung.
41. A. mistake B. cncernC. arrangement D. advantage
42. A. pairs B. greets C. trains D. charges
43. A. in place f B. in memry f C. in hnr f D. in search f
44. A. experiment B. cmpetitin C. interview D. exam
45. A. imprtantly B. easily C. equally D. secretly
46. A. testing B. serving C. guiding D. remembering
47. A. business B. prtectin C. adventure D. cmpany
48. A. escape B. reflect C. scialize D. cmpete
49. A. familiar B. tugh C. slw D. peaceful
50. A. determined B. unwilling C. welcme D. uncertain
51. A. challenged B. embarrassedC. impactedD. separated
52. A. steps aside B. brightens up C. shws ffD. settles dwn
53. A. lucky B. shameful C. anxius D. fearful
54. A. intrductin B. prmtin C. agreement D. cnnectin
55. A. requires B. avids C. inspires D. risks
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分55分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With rts 56 (date) back thusands f years, Chinese seals are mre than just 57 unique decratin pattern, they are symbls f identity, status, and culture.
A Chinese seal is a sea l r stamp 58 ( use) t mark imprtant dcuments, pieces f art, cntracts, r any ther item 59 requires a signature. Typically, the seals are carved int stne, but they can als be made f wd, bamb, bne, r ceramic. When the seals are used, they are dipped in either red ink 60 cinnabar (朱砂) paste.
The seal was first created in 221 BC. After the first emperr f China, Qin Shi Huang, cnquered the six Warring States and unified China, he rdered his first imperial seal t be carved using beautiful white jade. The imperial seal 61 (call) the “Xi” and was nly used by pwerful peple. The emperrs wh fllwed used an imperial seal, but the number f seals changed depending n the dynasty and wh was 62 pwer. It wasn't until the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1912) dynasties that the seal's usage mved frm the imperial t the persnal, due t the 63 (expand) f the feudal arts. Artists began using a stylized seal carving f their name t mark wnership f their wrks. 64 (individual) als began using a persnalized stamp fr imprtant dcuments. These nn-fficial stamps were called “Yin”. Tday, seals are used 65 (wide) fr marking imprtant dcuments.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15 分）
假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席，你校下月将举办主题为“弘扬传统美德，记录美好瞬间”的摄影大赛。请你就此写一则英文通知，张贴在校宣传栏，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 参赛要求及设奖情况。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Ntice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students' Unin
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It had been ten years since Mark last saw his mther, and he didn't remember the last time they spke n the phne. While sitting at his ffice desk, wrking n an imprtant assignment. he heard his phne ring. “Mm's 100th birthday,” the reminder n his phne read.
“Oh, hw can I frget her birthday again?” Mark shk his head as he turned the reminder alarm ff. “I can't keep disappinting her like this.” He quickly finished his wrk and left the ffice withut wasting anther minute. On his way, he stpped at a bakery and bught his mther's favrite cheesecake. “My mther turned 100 tday!” he cheered, telling the shpkeeper hw happy he was. He als bught her ballns and a few gifts.
Excited t see her after a decade, Mark drve twards his mther's huse. Mark finally arrived at her huse after driving fr hurs, but the huse did nt lk the same anymre. The lights inside were all turned ff, and the fence was cvered in wild vines (藤) . It seemed like n ne had been living in the huse.
Wrried fr his elderly mther, Mark entered the huse, carefully walked twards the switchbard in the hallway and turned the switches n. A thick layer f dust had settled n the furniture.
As he slwly walked twards the kitchen, a wave f regret engulfed (吞噬) him. Every crner f the huse reminded him f missed pprtunities t bnd with his mther, listen t her stries, and learn abut her feelings. “Where did she g?” he wndered.
Searching fr clues abut his mther's whereabuts (行踪) , Mark fund a dusty envelpe n the kitchen cunter. Curius, he pened it, pulling ut a letter in his mther's handwriting. It turned ut that his mther left her huse a year ag because she felt lnely. She called a lcal retirement cmmunity and asked if she culd jin them. “I hpe yu can visit me befre it's t late. I lve yu, my precius sn! ” her letter said.
As regret spread thrugh every inch f his bdy, Mark quickly rushed ut f the huse and headed twards the retirement cmmunity. __________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Mm!” Mark rushed twards his mther and wrapped his arms arund her. __________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________