冀教版八年级上册Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster !教学演示课件ppt

这是一份冀教版八年级上册Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster !教学演示课件ppt，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了faster等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.获取本篇说明文的内容，了解火车发展史，提取火车发展的先后顺序的信息，形成信息结构图。（学习理解）2.通过自由阅读、小组探究合作等活动掌握火车发展的历程，对不同阶段的发明有更加系统和充分的了解。（应用实践）3.运用本课所学句型，结合信息结构图，通过火车发展的时间节点脉络图，用英语给同伴介绍火车的发展史。（迁移创新）
Hw d yu usually travel t ther cities?Which type f transprtatin d yu like?
I like t take a train t ther cities. Last week, I tk a high-speed train t Beijing. It nly tk me half an hur t get there.
D yu knw the train’s histry? When was the first train brn?
In the 1700s, many scientists wrked n ______________.
steam engines
In 1760s, a scientist put_____________ and _________ tgether.
steam engine蒸汽发动机
In 1804, the first ________was brn in England.
train engine火车发动机
train engine
Peple built many ___________t help passengers _______and ________ the trains easily.
train statin火车站
train statins
In 1825, the first ______________pened.
passenger railway客运火车
passenger railway
Tday’s can travel at abut 300 kilmetres per hur.
high-speed trains
high-speed train高铁
steam [stiːm] n. 蒸汽engine [ˈendʒɪn] n.发动机；引擎wheel [wiːl] n.车轮； 轮子brn [bɔːn] v.出生； 诞生； 产生passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)] n. 旅客railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路mst (many或much的最高级) adj. 大多数的；最多的statin [ˈsteɪʃn] n. 站； 所； 车站
pl: railways
easily [ˈiːzɪlɪ] adv. 容易地standard [ˈstændəd] n. 标准；规格speed [spiːd] n. 速度per [pə(r)] prep. 每, 每一
What’s the passage talking abut?
Chse the crrect answers.
A. The histry f trains.
B. The speed f trains.
Read and match the time and events.
in the 1700s
in the 1760s
Many scientists wrked n steam engines.
A scientist in England put steam and wheels tgether, the stream train appeared.
The first train engine was brn.
The first passenger railway pened.
during the 1830s
after 50 years
Many cuntries had railways.
Cuntries all ver the wrld started t build railways.
Read and answer the questins.
3.What might future trains be like?
Maybe trains will have n wheels and ride n the air in the future.
In the 1700s, many scientists ____________steam engines.
2. Which train was the mst famus early engine?
4. During the 1830s, cuntries all ver the wrld started t build railways. (翻译)
在19世纪30年代，全世界的国家开始建造铁路。
Fill in the Speed f the Train.
the fastest trains
In 1804,the first train engine was brn in England. It travelled nly abut fifteen kilmetres in tw hurs. In 1825,the first passenger railway pened. The Rcket was the mst famus early engines. During the 1830s, cuntries all ver the wrld started t build railways. Fifty years later many cuntries had railways. Peple built many train statins t help passengers get n and ff the trains easily. Early trains were slw by tday’s standards. The Rcket had a tp speed f nly 45 kilmetres per hur. Tday's high-speed trains can travel at abut 300 kilmetres per hur. The fastest trains can g abut 500 kilmetres an hur.
the first train
Many scientists _________ steam engines.
in the future
The first train engine __________ England.It travelled nly abut ________________ in tw hurs.
fifteen kilmetres
The first passenger railway _______.
Cuntries ______________ started t build railways. Peple built many train statins t help passengers ___________ the trains easily.
all ver the
get n and ff
Tday’s high-speed trains can travel at __________________.
500 kilmetres an hur
Maybe trains will have n _______ in the future. That wuld be ________!
Can yu design a new kind f train/transprtatin?
1.What des it lk like?2.Hw des it wrk?3.What is the advantages(优点) f it?4.What changes will it bring t us?
Language pints
1. In the 1700s, many scientists wrked n steam engines. 在18世纪，许多科学家致力于蒸汽机的研究。（1）in the 1700s (seventeen hundreds) 在18世纪 in the+年份+s/’s “在……世纪……年代” 我们中大多数人出生于20世纪90年代。 Mst f us were brn in the 1990s/1990’s.（2）wrk n sth./ding sth. 致力于，从事于 They are ___________ (致力于) the new prject.
1990年-1999年
2.In the 1760s, a scientist in England fund a way t put steam engines and wheels tgether.
（1）a/the way t d sth. 做某事的方法 学习语言的最好方法是使用它。（翻译） The best way t learn the language is t use it.= The best way f learning the language is t use it.
在18世纪60年代，在英国的一位科学家发现了把蒸汽机和轮子结合在一起的方法。
= a/the way f ding sth.
（2） “把……放在一起”
3. In 1804, the first train engine was brn in England. 在1804年第一个火车发动机在英国诞生。 be brn 意为 “出生” 我们出生在2002年。(翻译) ________________________
was/were brn n + 具体某一天
汤姆出生在2000年5月1日。
Tm was brn n May 1, 2000.(翻译) _______________________
We were brn in 2002.
was/were brn in + 地点/年月
4. Peple built many train statins t help passengers get n and ff the trains easily.人们兴建了许多火车站来帮助乘客轻松地上下车。(1) t help passengers... 不定式短语在句中作目的状语 为了做早操我起得很早。(翻译) _____English well, Li Ming ften cmmunicates with thers in learn B.Learning C.Learned D.Learn
I gt up early t d mrning exercises.
(2) get n 上公共汽车 /船/火车/飞机等 get ff 下公共汽车 /船/火车/飞机等 I saw him ________ (下车) the bus, and crss the rad. 当公共汽车停下来，你可以下车。（翻译） 上、下car、taxi 等小型交通工具用：get int the car/taxi 上小汽车/出租车; get ut f the car/taxi下小汽车/出租车
Yu can get ff the bus when it stps.
get—gt—gt/gtten
5.Early trains were slw by tday’s standards. 相对于今天的标准，早期的火车很慢。 by tday’s standards 意为“根据今天的标准”。 by + sth./ding sth. “根据……, 按照……” ,表方式 Yu have t play by the rules.(翻译) 你们必须按规则比赛。
6. The Rcket had a tp speed f nly 45 kilmetres per hur. 火箭的最高速度仅为每小时45千米。 (1) speed n. 速度 (at) a speed f +数字 “(以)……的速度” The car travelled at a speed f 30 miles an hur.（翻译） 这辆小汽车以每小时30英里的速度行驶。 ____________ did the car travel?
at full/lw/high speed 以全速/低速/高速
1. 出生 be brn2.致力于，从事于 wrk n3. 上/下车 get n /ff 4. 全世界 all ver the wrld5. 在18世纪60年代 in the 1760s/1760’s6. 根据今天的标准 by tday’s standards7. 把……和……结合起来 put ... and ... tgether8. 以……的高速 at a tp speed f 高速列车 high-speed trains
1. Uncle Green ___________(出生）in 1955.2. A new ________(铁路) statin will be built next year.3. He will cme t my hme ___________(brrw) my bike.4.科学家们正在研究一项新计划。 The scientists are 　　　　　　　　a new plan. 5.The bus is cming. Oh! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ________. A. get n B. get up C. get ut D. get ff
6.We were travelling _________ f thirty miles per hur. A. at a speed B. in a speed C. with speed D. at speed
Read the passage and answer the questins.
Over tw thusand years ag，Chinese peple invented kites. Kites can fly like birds，but they can’t take peple up int the sky. Hundreds f years later，the Wright brthers made the first successful experiment. A machine carrying a man rse int the sky using its wn energy. It was the first plane. Inventrs went n t imprve planes. Tw engineers，Frank Whittle f the U.K. and Hans Vn Ohain f Germany，develped the jet plane during the late 1930s.
Chinese peple
N，they can’t.