河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题(无答案)

这是一份河南省洛阳市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题(无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了 试题卷上不要答题，请用0等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分 120分，考试时间90分钟。
2. 试题卷上不要答题，请用0. 5 毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 下面5'段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Wh put a bandage n Bb's cut?
A. Bb's teacher. B. The dctr. C. Bb's classmate.
2. Where did Tny vlunteer during the summer vacatin?
A. In an ld peple's hme. B. In a pet hspital. C. In a histry museum.
3. What des the wman ask Tm t d?
A. Fld the clthes. B. Clean the living rm. C. Take ut the rubbish.
4. Hw lng did the man ride every day during the summer hliday?
A. 5 kilmeters. B. 20 kilmeters. C. 100 kilmeters.
5. When did the band's newest recrd cme ut?
A. Last April. B. This May. C. Last Friday.
第二节 下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. When did the wman start t cugh?
A. Yesterday afternn. B. Yesterday evening. C. This mrning.
7. Hw ften shuld the wman take the medicine?
A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Hw des the by like sft music?
A. It makes him sleepy. B. It makes him excited. C. It makes him full f energy.
9. What des Mlly advise the by t d?
A. T listen t sme sft music. B. T listen t sme pp music. C. T listen t mre rck music.
听下面一段独白，回答第 10至第 12三个小题。
10. Wh is the speaker?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A headmaster.
11. Where will the party be held?
A. In the classrm. B. In the sprts center. C. In the center hall.
12. What can the students d at the party?
A. Have snacks. B. Give a speech. C. Sing alng with the music.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。
13. What is Maria's gd luck?
A. She went t a museum. B. She read a science bk. C. She watched a mvie n histry.
14. Why was Maria late fr schl?
A. Because she had a bad dream.
B. Because she stayed up late t d hmewrk.
C. Because she watched a film abut Sanxindui.
15. Hw did the teacher punish (惩罚) Maria?
A. He let Maria clean up the classrm.
B. He asked Maria's parent t cme t schl.
C. He made Maria write an explanatin abut being late.
第三节 下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
16. ___________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Wh des ORBIS help frm the passage?
A. The ld. B. The yung. C. The deaf. D. The blind.
22. What is WDET's Pledge Drive?
A. A kind f car. B. A fundraising event.
C. A radi statin. D. A children's hspital.
23. Which f the fllwing may Judy be interested in if she lves animals a lt?
A. Taichung PAWS. B. Detrit Public Radi.
C. UNICEF. D. ORBIS.
24. If Tim wants t help ORBIS, what can he d?
A. Help the nurses. B. Feed animals.
C. Raise sme mney. D. Wrk fr the statin.
25. What can we knw accrding t the infrmatin?
A. UNICEF was set up t help the wild animals.
B. The dctrs in the charity g t the pr places by train.
C. Detrit Public Radi is always asking fr dctrs t help the statin.
D. If yu want t vlunteer fr a lng time, yu can jin Taichung PAWS.
B
One mid-Nvember mrning in 2022, an ld bttle washed up n the shre (岸) f Indian River Lagn, n the east cast f Flrida. Tw teachers fund it while picking up waste. A brwn piece f paper was in it.
They wanted t threw it away, but then, they met Katie Carrmax and her family. The teachers gave the bttle t Katie. Her 6-year-ld daughter was interested in slving the mystery (谜) f the message in the bttle.
By the next week, after searching nline and making several phne calls, the family sent the message back t its wner, Try Heller. He threw it int the cean 37 years ag.
Heller wrte the message n paper while he was n vacatin, telling its future finders: “Call me, r write t me. ” Heller put dwn his name, age, phne number and his address in Luisville. With his grandfather by his side, Heller threw the bttle int the cean and watched it drift ff (漂走) . He didn't knw where it was headed, but hped smene wuld find him.
Heller is nw 47 years ld. He desn't remember why he wanted t write it at that time. But he des remember being inspired (启发) by a TV shw frm the 1960s called “Gilligan's Island”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Wh fund the ld bttle?
A. Tw teachers. B. Katie Carrmax. C. A little girl. D. Try Heller.
27. When did Heller thrw the bttle int the cean?
A. In 1960. B. In 1975. C. In 1985. D. In 2022.
28. What did Heller write dwn n the paper?
A. Schl, name, age and address. B. Name, address, schl and phne number.
C. Name, age, phne number and address. D. Age, family members, address and phne number.
29. What did Heller get the idea f writing the message frm?
A. His grandfather. B. His friends. C. A bk. D. A TV shw.
30. What des the passage mainly want t tell us?
A. A trip t Flrida. B. Hw t make drifting bttle.
C. A stry abut a drifting bttle. D. Hw t prtect the envirnment.
C
Chinese traditinal paper cutting is an art f cutting ut pictures frm paper with the help f a pair f scissrs (剪刀) r a knife. In 2009, the Chinese paper cutting was added t the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) .
Paper cutting riginated (起源) in China and many peple think it began in the 4th century with the inventin f paper. But lng befre that, when paper wasn't invented, Chinese peple already used similar skills t cut n leaves and silk. It reached tp during the Qing Dynasty. Therefre, it's really a lng art frm that has been practiced in China thrugh many centuries.
The subjects f the paper cuttings can be anything, frm histrical events and fair y tale characters t plants and animals. The paper cuttings are s vivid that they lk like real nes. Paper cutting may sund easy, but actually it's difficult t d well.
Mdern Chinese artists have never stpped trying in different ways. Li Bafeng is a54-year-ld flk artist. “Traditinal paper cuttings are ften made with red paper, which seems t be a little bring. S I want t make smething new, ” says Li. She has made wrks in different clrs.
Thrugh centuries, Chinese paper cutting has als been intrduced int many ther cuntries in Asia and Eurpe. Nw mre and mre peple lve paper cutting wrks and buy them as gifts fr their friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What is nt necessary when yu d paper cutting accrding t the passage?
A. Knives. B. Pictures. C. Scissrs. D. Paper.
32. When did paper cutting reach the tp?
A. In the 1630s. B. Over 1, 500 years ag.
C. In the 4th century. D. During the Qing Dynasty.
33. What's the meaning f the underlined wrd “vivid”?
A. Beautiful. B. Clrful. C. Lively. D. Rich.
34. What des Li Bafeng d t develp paper cutting?
A. She uses new tls instead f scissrs. B. She makes paper cutting mre clrful.
C. She makes paper cutting ppular nline. D. She uses 3D printing t make paper cutting.
35. Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably frm?
A. Culture. B. Sprts. C. Medicine. D. Music.
D
While mst TV statins try t attract (吸引) peple by many ppular stars, Henan TV has becme ppular by prducing seven dance pieces highlighting (强调) traditinal culture, such as Rhapsdy n the Lu River Gddess. D yu knw what it is? 36. ________ Ya Wei is the directr (导演) f the TV statin's Innvatin Center. He was invited t talk abut hw the TV statin had prduced the hit dance pieces. “The seven dance pieces have gt nearly 30 billin hits 37. ________” said Ya.
The pieces made an emtinal effect (情感影响) n peple and mst f them were brn between 1995 and 2009. Ya said. “Yung peple are grwing up with a pen mind. 38. ________” he added. “What we need t d is t shw Chinese culture in mre interesting ways.” Ya pinted ut that they are using new ways f telling stries abut traditinal Chinese culture. 39. ________ And he thinks anther key t successfully reaching yunger peple is using scial media platfrms (社交媒体平台) t mve up the shws.
“Scial media is being shaped and driven by yung peple. 40. ________ When they lk thrugh their phnes, they easily becme interested in a vide.” Ya said.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. That's a big success fr Henan TV.
B. It is a tw-minute underwater dance.
C. It's a pwerful way f cmmunicatin.
D. And they accept Chinese culture easily and are prud f it.
E. They are als changing their shws t attract yunger peple.
三、完形填空（5小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
As we grw lder, it can be harder and harder t get ur friends tgether. That's what makes a wman's simple idea such a (n) 41 ne.
She created a “Ckbk Club”. It is the 42 thing as a bk club, but there is smething far mre different. In the club, she and her friends 43 recipes (食谱) with peple. They can learn hw t ck frm each ther. Wh 44 such an idea? She is Alana Lav, a fdie (美食家) .
At first, she tried t start ne when she was in New Yrk City, 45 the idea did nt wrk. Once she mved t Lndn, she decided t give it anther 46 . She tld her friends abut her idea. Luckily, her friends in Lndn are 47 fdies. They were interested in it, s the idea actually 48 this time and things have been ging well ever since. It is a 49 that she has had fr sme time. At last, it came true and 50 all kinds f inspiratin (灵感) fr ther peple.
Alana even started ff her Ckbk Club with a very funny 51 . She wanted t make sme rules. “The first 52 abut Ckbk Club is, ‘Dn't talk abut Ckbk Club! ” she said. But that is nt 53 , s dn't wn' t yu decide t jin the club.
The whle thing abut Alana's 54 is that peple will chse their wn recipes frm each ckbk. At the club, everyne 55 a dish, and then the grup gets tgether t have a ptluck dinner (百味餐) .
41. A. crazy B. dangerus C. expensive D. great
42. A. simple B. delicius C. same D. difficult
43. A. practice B. cmpare C. share D. cnnect
44. A. came up with B. tk care f C. gt n with D. tk part in
45. A. r B. and C. as D. but
46. A. chance B. chice C. change D. check
47. A. still B. als C. really D. nly
48. A. lived B. played C. wrked D. passed
49. A. dream B. lessn C. hbby D. game
50. A. picked B. asked C. saved D. prvided
51. A. decisin B. excuse C. jke D. stry
52. A. way B. rule C. questin D. plan
53. A. true B. hnest C. funny D. relaxed
54. A. mistake B. idea C. prmise D. habit
55. A. receives B. searches C. reviews D. prepares
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限一词，每词限用一次。
On June 29th, 2021, Zhang Guimei was awarded the highest hnr f CPC—the July 1Medal in the Great Hall f the Peple. She is the 56 persn in China t set up a free senir high schl fr pr girls.
Zhang Guimei was brn in 1957 in Mudanjiang, Heilngjiang Prvince. In 1974, she 57 Yunnan Prvince and began t wrk there the next year. In 1983, she became a schl teacher. She lved her jb and wrked very hard. She was strict 58 kind t all her students.
While Zhang Guimei was wrking in Huaping Cunty, she nticed that many girls frm pr 59 culdn't affrd t g t schl. S she came up with the idea f starting a free schl fr them. Hwever, many peple thught she was crazy at first, because they believed that 60 a schl was nt easy and needed lts f mney. In rder t raise mney, she had t ask fr 61 everywhere and save every cin at the same time. With the help f the lcal gvernment, she started Huaping Senir High Schl fr Girls in ~2008. The schl 62 nt nly free educatin but als necessary daily things fr its students.
Zhang Guimei has been s busy that she can 63 have any time fr a gd rest since her schl was started. She lves her students and there is a special teacher-student relatinship between them. Her students all call 64 mther.
After years f hard wrk, the schl has made great achievements. In the past fifteen years, as 65 as 2, 000 pr girls frm the schl have entered universities r clleges. As a result, their life has been changed.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Many peple think cuntry music and western music are nearly the same. In fact, they are tw different kinds f music in America.
They cme frm different parts f America. Cuntry music cmes 66 the sutheast f America. But western music cmes frm the suthwest f America.
Anther difference is the ways f playing them. Cuntry music has 67 simple way f playing. It uses fewer instruments like guitars and harmnicas (口琴) . But western music needs mre 68 bigger instruments. S it's difficult fr peple t play them.
Cuntry music is flk music. 69 is the music that travels in the cuntry. Men and wmen ften play it. Hwever, there 70 much dancing in western music and men ften play it.
Hwever, cuntry music and western music ften share similar tpics fr sngs. These sngs ften tell the life f the pr in America.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mark! Yu didn't cme t schl yesterday. 71. _______________?
B: I was ill. And I had a rest fr tw days.
A: 72. _______________?
B: I feel much better nw. But I still feel weak and tired.
A: Why nt take a few mre days ff?
B: 73. _______________.
A: Dn't wrry. I can help yu with yur lessns.
B: 74. _______________.
A: By the way, hw d yu prepare fr the bk sharing meeting this afternn?
B: I've prepare fr it fr tw weeks. I like reading, yu knw. 75. _______________?
A: I'm a little nervus. I'm afraid t speak in frnt f peple.
B: Dn't be nervus. I'll cheer fr yu.
六、书面表达（20分）
生活当中一定有许多事会让你感受到幸福和快乐，如阅读、音乐、运动等等。请以makes me happy 为题，补全题目并根据要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 为什么你喜欢这件事；
2. 这件事给你带来什么影响。
要求：1. 内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语意连贯，书写规范，字数80字左右；
3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。ORBIS
ORBIS is a charity (慈善机构) . It helps the peple wh can't see. The dctrs and nurses in the charity fly t the pr places all ver the wrld t help blind peple. But they need lts f mney t d this, s the dctrs at ORBIS hpe that mre and mre peple can raise mney fr them t supprt their wrk.
Detrit Public Radi
One way yu can help Detrit Public Radi is by vlunteering yur time during ne f the statin's fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET's Pledge Drive. We are always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
UNICEF
United Natins Internatinal Children's Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up n December 11, 1946 t help children in pr cuntries. It helps make the wrld a better place fr children. Peple can help UNICEF by ding the vlunteer wrk.
Taichung PAWS
Anyne with an interest in helping animals ut is welcme t jin us, whether yu want t vlunteer fr a shrt time r a lng time. If yu lve animals, please jin us!
family reach she many but hardly ne prvide start help