高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Friends forever获奖ppt课件
展开Understand the backgrund f the authr and the nvel;Get familiar with the 3 elements f a nvel (settings, characters and plt);Present the utline f the stry with the help f drawing a mind map;4. Predict a lgical and acceptable ending f the stry After Twenty Years;5. Analyze the persnality f the main characters;6. Establish a crrect view f friendship and learn t keep prmises and abide by laws;7. Cntinue t write the stry after reading.
Learning bjectives
At the end f this lessn, we will be able t:
Activity 1: Warm up
Guess the name f the stries by O. Henry accrding t the pictures.
Wh is the man?
The Gift f the Magi
The Cp and the Anthem
Read the intrductin t O. Henry and find the fllwing infrmatin.
Writing theme(主题) :Characteristics(特色) f his wrks:Famus stries:
the everyday life rdinary peple New Yrk City
surprise endings
The Cp and the AnthemThe Gift f the Magi The Last LeafAfter Twenty Years
Activity 2: Read and find
O.Henry, a famus American writer f shrt stries, was brn in Nrth Carlina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen name. His real name was William Sydney Prter. When he was abut 20 years ld, O. Henry went t Texas. There he tried different jbs. He first wrked n a newspaper, and then had a jb in a bank. But he gt himself int sme truble. Sme mney went missing frm the bank. O. Henry was believed t have stlen it, s he was sent t prisn. During the three years in prisn, he learned t write shrt stries. After he gt ut f prisn, he went t New Yrk and went n writing. He wrte mstly abut New Yrk and the life f the middle and lwer class peple. Peple liked his stries, which are knwn fr full f humur and surprising endings.
Intrductin t O.Henry
After Twenty Years is set in the early 1900s, near the end f America’s Westward Expansin (美国西进运动), which started in the early 1800s. During the expansin, many Americans went t the West (美国西部) t make mney. New Yrk City is lcated in the nrth-east f the US and was already a big city by then.
Backgrund infrmatin f the stry:
After Twenty Years
The shrt stry "After Twenty Years" is set in New Yrk n a cld, dark night. Mst peple have left wrk t g hme, and this part f the city is nw quiet. A pliceman wh is checking the area sees a man utside a shp. He ges up t the man and finds he has a scar n his face. They have a chat and the man starts t tell his stry.
Read alud the intrductin tgether.
Activity 3: Skim and answer
When? Wh? Where?
Skim the passage and answer the fllwing questin.
Why is the man standing utside the shp?
Because he made an appintment with his best friend, Jimmy, t meet each ther here twenty years later. Nw he is waiting fr his friend Jimmy t fulfill the appintment.
Read again. Draw a mind map f the stry between Jimmy and the man, trying t find ut the infrmatin indicating the three elements f a nvel.
★ Three elements f a nvel : ① Setting (where & when)② Characters (wh)③ Plt (what & hw) (Plt: beginning--develpment--climax--ending)
Share yur mind map with the class.
Activity 4: Read and draw
the man and Jimmy’s stry
Characters :
Develpment:
My mind map f the stry:
n a cld night twenty years ag at ‘Big Je’ Brady’s in New Yrk
a man (18) & Jimmy (20) & a pliceman
dined & made an appintment
left fr the West, crrespnded, but lst track f each ther after a year r tw
came a thusand miles t meet Jimmy twenty years later
Wrk in grups. Try t predict a lgical and acceptable ending t the stry After Twenty Years, trying t make it as surprising as yu can. Find evidence t supprt yur ideas.
Activity 5: Predict the ending and find
Share with yur grup members yur endings.
The fllwing questins may help yu:1. Wuld Jimmy cme t meet his friend? Yes/N?2. Why?3. What has Jimmy experienced ver the past twenty years?4. What might happen between the pliceman and the man? … …
Nw read the nte frm the riginal ending and find ut what actually happened.
What des the nte tell yu abut the ending f stry?
Jimmy was the pliceman. He turned up as they agreed 20 years ag, but he decided t fulfill his duty. He hired a cp t arrest Bb because he did nt have the heart t arrest Bb himself.
Read the whle stry. Find ut the sentences that describe Jimmy and the man, and try t infer(推断) their persnality.
Activity 6: Analyze and infer
Yu culdn’t have dragged Jimmy ut f New Yrk; he thught it was the nly place in the wrld.
Bb, I was at the appinted place n time.
The finest chap in the wrld; I knw Jimmy will meet me here if he’s alive, fr he always was the truest, staunchest ld chap in the wrld. He’ll never frget.
Jimmy: traditinal & reliable & trustwrthy
Activity 7: Think & Share
1. What’s the theme f the stry?2. Hw d yu think Bb wuld react when he read the nte?3. D yu think that Jimmy did the right thing? Why r why nt?
The stry has a theme f cnflict between Jimmy and Bb’s friendship and justice. Finally, Jimmy, a pliceman, chse t devte t his duty and defend the law.
Share yur ideas
Lyalty t friendship
Devtin t justice
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One’s real value first lies in the chice he makes and the right thing he des.
When yur wrld is crumbling(崩溃) and yu think n ne lves yu, yur best friend will be there.
Write an ending t a stry
Made an appintment
Review the stryline
Left fr the west
Came back t meet the ld friend
Gt arrested
after 20 years
Activity 8: Review
Jimmy was the pliceman, he arrived at the appinted place n time.
Bb had cmmitted a crime in Chicag.
Jimmy decided t fulfill his duty and had Bb arrested.
Jimmy recgnized the face wanted in Chicag
Review the ending
What can we knw frm the ending f stry?
Judge friendship and justice.
Review the settings
Hw d these things make yu feel? Can yu draw a picture accrding t the descriptin?
Review the characters
He ges up t the man and finds he has a scar n his face.
I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.
Yu culdn't have dragged Jimmy ut f New Yrk; he thught it was the nly place n earth.
But I knw Jimmy will meet me here if he's alive, fr he always was the truest, staunchest ld chap in the wrld. He'll never frget.
I came a thusand miles t stand in this dr tnight, and it's wrth it if my ld partner turns up."
Activity 9: Read and answer
Read Bb’s stry after he was released frm jail and answer the questins. 1.Hw did Bb feel when he finally gt ut f jail? (He felt lst and helpless.)2.What kind f ending is this? Mre than ne descriptin may be suitable.A happy ending.A sad ending.A surprise ending.A pen ending. 3.D yu like this ending? Why?
Read the ending in Activity 5 again and find the expressins that describe:Settings ut f jail; the cld wind; cld dark nightCharactersBb: nw 58; lst and helpless; had n 's sn: a yung man; a familiar-lking man in his thirtiesActinsBb: stepping ut f jail; smiled bitterly; lnged fr; turned arund and was surprised t find; unflded; hands were shaking; shuted in surpriseJimmy's sn: replied; smiled...
Requirements
Fllw the stryline
Highlight the theme
Think the type f yur ending
Be a nvelist tday!
Cme up with yur wn ending t Jimmy and Bb’s stry, twenty years after Bb was arrested.
Activity 10: Think and write
Intrduce the settings and characters vividly
Is yur writing cnnected t the stryline?
Have yu used the crrect tense?
Have yu described the plt vividly?
Have yu highlighted the theme f the stry?
Activity 11: Peer Review
Share yur wrk with yur partner and plish it.
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