Unit 3 同步练习人教版2024七年级英语上册

这是一份Unit 3 My School 同步练习人教版2024七年级英语上册，共20页。

Unit 3 My School Section A (1a-2f) 知识默写 Ⅰ.单词短语1.建筑物，房子 2.重要的 3.办公室 4.大的；大号的 5.特别的；特殊的 6.智能的；聪明的 7.通知；注意；注意到；意识到 8.角；墙角；街角 9.餐厅 10.在对面 11.运动场 12.张贴;搭建 13.在(……)后面 Ⅱ.重点句式1.你的新教室是什么样子的? your new classroom ?2.房间里有四十张学生书桌。 40 student desks the room.3.教室里有储物柜吗? lockers in the classroom?4.彼得坐在教室后面。Peter of the classroom.基础巩固Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Where is your English teacher’s o ?2. Now there are lots of s whiteboards in our school.3. May 3rd is a s day for me because it's my birthday.4. I want a (大号的) bowl of rice.5. These words are very (重要的) for you to learn English.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1. The teachers’ (build) is in front of the dining hall.2. The sports field is (cross) from the science building.3. Sam (put) a notice up today.4. There are lots of (lock) in the supermarket.5. Are there any important (notice) in the teaching building today?Ⅲ.补全对话(有一项多余)A:Hi, Lucy. Welcome to our school.B: How beautiful!A:1. A. Where is the dining hall?B:Wow, it's so cool. I like reading books.2. B. Is there a sports field in your school?A:Yes, we do. It's in front of the science building. C. This is our library.B:3. D. Do you have a music room?A:It's behind the teachers' building. E. It's so big.B:4. F. It's next to the library.A:Yes, there is.5. B:Thank you. Your school is so wonderful. 阅读提升 Ⅳ.完形填空(主题：学校环境·介绍新学校)Dear Bob,How are you?Today I want to 1 you something about my new school. My school is not 2 but very beautiful. It is 3 to the People’s Library. There is a post office between 4 school and the park. There 5 three buildings in our school: the 6 building, the teachers’ building 7 a library.There are many teachers in my school. They are kind and strict(严格的). There are also 8 students here. We study hard in class. After class, we often do some sports or go to the music or artClub. Behind the students’ building, there is a big playground. It is beautiful. On each side of it,there are tall trees and all kinds of flowers. On the 9 side, we can play 10 . On the left side,we can play volleyball. In the middle, we can play football. Every day we have fun together on the playground.Yours,Jack( )1. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell( )2. A. tall B. nice C. big D. small( )3. A. near B. next C. front D. back( ) 4. A. us B. we C. your D. our( )5. A. have B. has C. are D. is( )6. A. students’ B. teachers’ C. restaurant D. parents( )7. A. or B. but C. and D. so( )8. A. a lots of B. much C. a lot D. lots of( )9. A. left B. right C. middle D. front( )10. A. the violin B. basketball C. the piano D. volleyball Section A (Grammar Focus—3d) 知识默写 Ⅰ.单词短语1.书架；书柜 2.屏幕；银幕 3.在······后面 4.在······之间 5.紧挨着；靠近 Ⅱ.重点句式1.墙上有个屏幕。 a screen wall.2.运动场前面有一些树。 some trees in front of the sports field.3.他们教室前面有花吗? flowers in front of their classroom?4.在教师楼和科技楼之间有个商店。There is a shop the teachers' building the science building. 语法巩固 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1. There (be) 50 students in our class.2. There (be) a little milk in the bottle.3. There (be) an eraser and three pens in my pencil case.4. (be) there any important notices today?5. There (be) some water on the floor.6. There (be) some desks and a computer in the classroom.7. (be) there a computer in your classroom?8. There (be) not any bread on the table9. There (be) some tall buildings in that school.10. (be) there an orange and three pears in the locker?Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词填空behind, in, across, between, to1. There is a big tree front of our music room2. The sports field is next the library.3. The dining hall is the science building.4. The bookcase is the chair and the desk.5. The park is from the post office.Ⅲ.完成句子1.房子前有一棵大树。 a big tree in front of the house.2.你们学校有多少个老师?How many teachers in your school?3.桌子上有一杯牛奶吗? a cup of milk on the table?4.杯子里没有水。There water in the cup.5.你数学老师的办公室在哪里? your math teacher's office?Ⅳ.句型转换1. Where is the bookcase? (改为复数句)Where the ?2. There is a whiteboard in my classroom.(改为一般疑问句) a whiteboard in classroom?3. There are some flowers in my school.(改为否定句)There flowers in my school.4. Are there two bookcases in your classroom? (作出否定回答) , .5. Where is the library? (写出答语) 阅读提升 建议用时·5 分钟Ⅴ.选词填空(主题：人与自我·校园生活)Good afternoon, I am Mike. Here is the map 1. my school. It is not a very big school. It has got 600 2. . There are twenty boys and fifteen girls in my class. My classroom is next to the head teacher's 3. .The office building is 4. the classroom building and the gym. Near the classroom building there is the big library and the 5. hall. A lot of students have lunch in the dining hall.The computer room is next to the science lab. We don't have our 6. in the science lab but we go to the 7. room on Wednesdays for computer lessons. I like computers.After school, we play on the sports 8. . My friend Tony always plays football. He is in the school football 9. . I am in the school basketball team. We play basketball in the 10. . I like my school. Section B (1a-1d) 知识默写 Ⅰ.单词短语1.现代的；当代的 2.令人惊奇(惊喜或惊叹)的 3.使升高；提高 4.旗;旗帜 5.大多数；最多；最大；最 6.改变；变化 7.座位 8.可口的；美味的 9.你的；您的 10.在学校 11.做体操 12……怎么样；如何 13.类似的；相像的 14.与……不同 Ⅱ.重点句式1.你的新学校和旧学校有什么不同?How is your new school your old one?2.我们大部分时间在教室度过We in our classroom.3.它是一种开启一周的特殊的方式。It's the week.4.它是我最爱的地方因为有各种各样的食物。It's my favourite place because there are food.基础巩固 Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母填空1. There are many m buildings in my hometown now.2. The food is so d that I eat it up quickly.3. Our national f is red and yellow.4. I spent m of the time in the countryside when I was a child.5. Who is your f teacher?Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1. Students do (exercise) every day.2. It's (amaze) to receive such a big present.3. This book is mine and that book is (your).4. There are lots of great (change) in China now.5. If you know the answer to the question, you can (raise) your handsⅢ.完成句子1.在学校你有阅读课吗?Do you have reading classes ?2.这周末去公园怎么样? to the park this weekend?3.我弟弟的学校跟我的不一样。My brother's school mine.4.这本书跟那本书类似。This book is that one.5.她想把钱花在给贫苦的孩子买衣服、玩具还有书上。She wants to the money clothes, toys and books for the poor kids. 阅读提升 Ⅳ.阅读理解(主题：学习环境·介绍学校)Our school is big and beautiful. It is in the east(东边) of the city. There is a park near the school. In the school, first, you will see a big garden in front of you. You can see many beautiful flowers in it. There are two big buildings on the two sides(边) of the road. The library is on the left and the teaching building is on the right. Behind the teaching building, there is a big playground.We often play football there. Next to the library is the science building. Near the science building,there are two buildings for students to live in. You can see many trees and flowers in our school.( )1. There is a near the writer's school. A. police station B. zoo C. park D. farm( )2. What does the underlined word“garden”mean in Chinese(画线词“garden”的中文意思是什么)? A.泳池 B.画室. C.小卖部 D.花园( )3. What is on the left of the road? A. The library. B. The science building. C. The big garden. D. The teaching building.( )4. Where is the teaching building? A. In front of the playground. B. Behind the science building. C. Next to the library. D. On the right of the playground.( )5. What can we know from the passage?A. The writer's school is small.B. There are many trees in the school.C. The science building is near the dining hall.D. Three buildings are on the two sides of the road. Section B (2a-3c) 知识默写 Ⅰ.单词短语1.听起来；好像；声音；响声 2.告诉某人某事 3.欢迎来到…… 4.再见 Ⅱ.重点句式1.谢谢你的邮件。 your email.2.我想告诉你关于我学校的情况。 you my school.3.咱们开始旅行吧。 the tour. 基础巩固 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1. This story (sound) interesting.2. There are many fun (place) to visit in this city.3. Let's (go) shopping next weekend.4. Can you (tell) me your name?5. This book is (real) boring.Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的正确形式填空1. for your gift.2. Your idea good.3. to my school.4. There are many places in the city.5. Can you me something about your parents?Ⅲ.单项选择( )1. The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he can swim Tuojiang River. A. over B. through C. to D. across( )2. There a few students in the library after school every day. A. is B. are C. be D. have( )3.— is the park?—It's on the right of the school. A. Where B. What C. Why D. How( )4.—Why can't Lucy see the screen?—Because David sits her. He is very tall. A. in front of B. behind C. near D. next to( )5.— can I get to the post office?—Go down this street and turn left. A. Where B. What C. How D. When 阅读提升 Ⅳ.阅读理解(主题：生活与学习·介绍学校)Welcome to Alley’s School. Our school is big and it has 600 students aged 13—15. However, it only had 100 students and 4 teachers when it was open on September 10th, 1961. Here is some information about my school.( )1. How many years of history does Alley's School have? A.15. B.63. C.100. D.620.( )2. What can we know about Alley's School according to the text?A. The school has 6 classrooms.B. The school has 700 students now.C. Teachers can rest in the teachers' office.D. Everyone can read in the library after school.( )3. Where can we hold a. talent show in Alley's School? A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the library. D. In the computer room.( )4. We can read the text in a . A. newspaper B. diary C. letter D. storybookALLEY'S SCHOOL PROUD TO SHINE1961—2024 ALLEY'S IS GROWINGMain Teaching Building The school has a huge ya rd and next to it is the main teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom, there is a computer, an overhead projector,and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area with different kinds of books offered by the students.Library Our school library is used for all the reading classes weekly. The members of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school.School Hall We have a wonderful school hall. It is used for gym, meetings and having lunch. It is the place where we hold many events, such as school plays, concerts, indoor games and so on.Other Rooms We have a great music room for music lessons, a computer room with thirty-two computers and a large teachers’ office for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 单元话题写作： 素材积累词汇学校 教室 教学楼 科学楼 运动场 餐厅 办公楼 图书馆 漂亮的 ★句式*开头句1. This is (我的新学校).2. It's (小但漂亮).*中间句1. (有) six places in my school.2. The classroom building is (在……前面) the sports field.3. The library is the teachers’building (在……和……之间) the science building.4. ( 紧 挨 着 ) the teachers' building is the dining hall*结尾句1. (我认为) my school is great.2. I my school (非常喜爱).类题仿写假如下图是你的新学校,请以“My School”为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文介绍一下你的【考场·答题流程】Step 1:“三定”审题Step 2:“三段”谋篇Step 3:完美成篇My School 定体裁①说明文定人称②第________人称定时态③以____________为主 语篇综合素养提升 ： Ⅰ.阅读理解(实用性文本)(主题：生活与学习·学校地图)Hello, my name is Jack. This is a map of my school. Can you find my classroom on the map?( )1. The is near the school gate. A. dining hall B. playground C. office D. classroom building( )2. Between the offices and the classroom building are .the science labs and the sports hall B. the science labs and the dining hall C. the playground and the library D. the library and the sports hall( )3. Where is Jack's classroom? A. It's near the school gate. B. It's next to the library. C. It's in front of the offices. D. It's behind the sports hall.Ⅱ.阅读回答(主题：生活与学习·学校介绍)1. Which school is old?2. Which school has the most students?3. Which school doesn't have the Reading Club?Unit 3 My SchoolSection A (1a-2f)知识默写Ⅰ.1. building 2. important 3. office 4. large5. special 6. smart 7. notice 8. corner9. dining hall 10. across from 11. sports field12. put up 13. at the back(of)Ⅱ.1. What's; like 2. There are; in 3. Are there any4. sits at the back 基础巩固Ⅰ.1. office 2. smart 3. special 4. large 5. importantⅡ.1. building 2. across 3. puts 4. lockers 5. noticesⅢ.1~5. CDABF 阅读提升Ⅳ.1.D 考查固定搭配。句意：今天我想告诉你一些关于我的新学校的事情。tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。2.C 考查形容词。后文有转折连词but，故此处是指学校虽然不大但是很漂亮。3. B 考查固定搭配。next to,意思是“靠近,紧挨着”。4.D 考查代词。后有名词，其前需用形容词性物主代词，这篇文章是以第一人称写的，所以选D，表示“我们的学校”。5. C 考查 there be句型。后面的 three buildings 是复数形式，所以用be动词的复数形式are。6.A 考查语境。句意：我们学校有三座建筑物：学生楼、教师楼和图书馆。7.C ·考查连词。学生楼、教师楼和图书馆是并列关系，所以选 and8. D 考查词义。此空后面是可数名词复数“students”,修饰可数名词复数的短语有“a lot of”和“lots of”。9. B 考查词义。根据后文“On the left side”可知此处指“在右边”。10. B 考查“play+球类”的用法。根据后文“On the leftside, we can play volleyball.”可知此处应该用 basketball。Section A (Grammar Focus-3d)知识默写Ⅰ.1. bookcase 2. screen 3. behind 4. between5. next toⅡ.1. There's; on the 2. There are 3. Are there any4. between; and语法巩固Ⅰ.1. are 2. is 3. is 4. Are 5. is 6. are 7. Is 8. is.9. are 10. IsⅡ.1. in 2. to 3. behind 4. between 5. acrossⅢ.1. There is 2. are there 3. Is there 4. isn't any5. Where isⅣ.1. are; bookcases 2. Is there; your 3. aren't any4. No; there aren't5. The library is in front of the hospital.(答案不唯一,语法、词汇正确即可)· 阅读提升V.1. of 2. students 3. office 4. between 5. dining6. lessons 7. computer 8. field 9. team 10. gym.Section B (1a-1d)知识默写Ⅰ.1. modern 2. amazing 3. raise 4. flag 5. most6. change 7. seat 8. delicious 9. yours10. at school 11. do exercises 12. How about13. similar to 14. different fromⅡ.1. different from 2. spend most of the time3. a special way to start: 4. many kinds ofD.基础巩固Ⅰ.1. modern 2. delicious 3. flag 4. most 5. favouriteⅡ.1. exercises 2. amazing 3. yours 4. changes 5. raiseⅢ.1. at school 2. How about going 3. is different from.4. similar to 5. spend;on阅读提升Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文作者主要介绍了他的学校的情况。1. C 细节理解题。根据“There is a park near theschool.”可知，在学校附近有一个公园。2. D 词义猜测题。根据“You can see many beautifulflowers in it.”可知,在这个地方你能看到很多漂亮的5(012花。由常识可知，一般花园里种植很多花，可推测出画线单词“garden”指“花园”。3. A 细节理解题。根据“There are two big buildings on the two sides of the road. The library is on the left and the teaching building is on the right.”可知,路的左边是图书馆。4. A 细节理解题。根据“Behind the teaching building,there is a big playground.”可知, 教学楼后面有一个大操场，即教学楼在操场的前面。5. B 细节理解题。根据“You can see many trees andflowers in our school.”可知,学校里有很多树和花。Section B (2a-3c)知识默写Ⅰ.1. sound 2. tell sb. about sth. 3. welcome to4. bye for now.Ⅱ.1. Thank you for 2. I'd like to tell; about3. Let's begin基础巩固Ⅰ.1. sounds 2. places 3. go·4. tell 5. reallyⅡ.1. Thanks 2. sounds 3. Welcome 4. interesting5. tellⅢ.1.D 考查介词。句意：这个老人是个游泳好手，他甚至现在都能游过沱江。over“在上面越过”;through“从中间穿过”;to“到”;across“从表面穿过”。此处用 across表示游过沱江，从一边到另一边。2. B 考查 there be句型。主语 a few students 是复数形式,故 be 动词用 are。3.A 考查特殊疑问词。通过答语可知问句对地点提问，疑问词用Where。.4.A 考查介词(短语)。句意：——为什么露西看不到屏幕?——因为戴维坐在她的前面。他很高。in front of在……前面; behind在……后面;near在······附近;nextto紧挨着。5.C 考查特殊疑问词。根据答语“沿着这条街走然后左转。”可知问句询问“我怎样才能到邮局?”。Where 在哪里;What什么;How 怎样;When 什么时候。 阅读提升Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了 Alley's School 的情况以及校园的布局。1. B 数字计算题。根据“However, it only had 100students and 4 teachers when it was open on September10th,1961.”以及表格中的“1961—2024”可知1961 年9月 10 日开学,有 63年的历史。2. C 细节理解题。根据“a large teachers’ office forteachers to have a rest during lunchtime”可知有一间很大的教师办公室，供教师在午餐时间休息。3. B 推理判断题。根据“It is the place where we holdmany events, such as school plays, concerts, indoorgames and so on.”可知我们可以在学校大厅举办才艺秀。4. A 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了 Alley’s School 的情况以及校园的布局，结合选项，最有可能在报纸上读到这篇文章。———单元话题写作———【素材积累】★词汇school; classroom; classroom building; science building;sports field; dining hall; teachers’ building; library;beautiful★句式*开头句1. my new school 2. small but beautiful*中间句1. There are 2. in front of 3. between; and 4. Next to*结尾句1. I think 2. love;very much【类题仿写】Step 1②三 ③一般现在时Step 3My School.This is my new school. It's small but beautiful.There are six places in my school. They are the classroom building, the science building, the teachers'building, the library, the sports field and the dining hall.The classroom building is in front of the sports field. The library is between the teachers" building and the science building. Next to the teachers' building is the dining hall.I think my school is great. I love my school very much.——语篇综合素养提升——Ⅰ.1. B 细节理解题。根据图片可知“playground”和“library”靠近学校大门。2.A 细节理解题。根据图片可知办公楼和教学楼之间是实验室和体育馆。3.D 细节理解题。根据图片可知杰克的教室在实验室和体育馆后面。Ⅱ.1. Banqiao Middle School.2. Chushui Middle School.3. Qianduo Art School.SchoolInformationQianduo Art Schoolnew but small, an art school, 400 students, 40 teachers, the Drawing Club, the SingingClub, the Dancing Club, five art rooms, five dancing rooms, two music roomsBanqiao Middle Schoolold but big, 1,200 students, 95 teachers, the Computer Club, the Reading Club,the Football Club, three halls, five buildingsChushui Middle Schoolnew and big, 1,800 students, 130 teachers, eight buildings, nine computer rooms,an art room, two halls, the Basketball Club, the Reading ClubXincheng Middle Schoolnew and modern, but small, 500 students, 60 teachers, 20 classrooms, two big halls, two libraries, the Reading Club, the Volleyball Club