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人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around单元测试课时训练
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around单元测试课时训练，共20页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，语言知识运用，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What is the wman ging t d this evening?
A. G ut dancing.
B. Take care f Catherine.
C. Dance with Catherine at hme.
2. Hw much did a kil f ptates cst five years ag?
A. Abut $ 0.5.B. Abut $ 1.C. Abut $ 2.
3. What will the wman d next?
A. Think abut her birthday.B. Finish her wrk.
C. G ut and enjy air and sunshine.
4. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In the man’s huse.B. In a restaurant.
C. In the wman’s huse.
5. In which subject did Henry get an A?
A. English.B. Maths.C. Gegraphy.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why desn’t the man want t g fr a walk?
A. He is very tired.B. He wants t watch TV.
C. He has t much wrk t d.
7. What will the tw speakers d next?
A. Buy sme new clthes.B. D their wn wrk.
C. Watch the NBA.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Buying a car.B. Chsing a gift.
C. Using a cmputer.
9. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Prfessr and student.
C. Salesman and custmer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des James invite Kate t d tmrrw night?
A. T see a mvie.B. T discuss a new mvie.
C. T attend a party.
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Strangers.B. Neighburs.C. Friends.
12. When shuld they get there?
A. At 8:30.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers ding?
A. Saying gdbye t each ther.B. Waiting fr a flight.
C. Taking pictures.
14. What d we knw abut Jane?
A. She is studying at Cambridge University.
B. She will graduate next July.
C. She is twenty-ne years ld.
15. Wh is the wman’s daughter?
A. Jane.B. Beth.C. Tina.
16. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman likes playing the pian.
B. The man’s sn is a cllege teacher.
C. The man has been traveling fr a mnth.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When des the hrse riding begin?
A. At abut 10:00 am.B. At abut 11:30 am.C. At abut 4:00 pm.
18. What is prvided free f charge in the center?
A. Hard hats.B. Strng shes.
C. Jeans and sweaters.
19. What can the visitrs d in the lcal area?
A. G hiking.B. G fishing.C. G swimming.
20. Hw much des a fur-day hliday there cst each persn?
A. $ 200.B. $ 240.C. $ 290.
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tur
The 4-day classic Beijing tur is designed fr turists wh cme t visit China fr the first time. It cvers the mst ppular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, histry, lcal lifestyles and features, fd and drinks, business, etc. t yu.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Yur guide meets yu at Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt, and helps yu check in at yur htel.
Enjy Peking duck as welcme dinner.
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start yur day at the mst famus part f the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the dwntwn fr the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a lng drive t the Great Wall（abut 2 hurs’ riding）, have a break at the Beijing Bna Jade Museum n the way. Lunch will be enjyed in a lcal restaurant. In the early afternn cme back t the city and have a sightseeing（观光） tur f the Summer Palace.
Suggested activity: Beijing pera shws（Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-20:30 every evening）
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the lcal experience
Yur guide meets yu at the htel at 8 am and set ut fr the day’s turing: Tian’anmen Square and the Frbidden City.
After visiting the tw sites, have a break and get ready fr lunch.
Hutng visit: see sme traditinal arts f the ld Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a lcal family.
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: the Bird’s Nest, the Water Cube and the Olympic Green, shwing the fast develping mdern China. Enjy sme free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shpping time and then the tur is ver.
21. Whm is this advertisement aimed at?
A. Experts wh study histry and cities.
B. Peple wh are interested in turing.
C. Kids wh were brn in ther cities.
D. Freigners wh are new t China.
22. What shuld a turist d if he wants t enjy Beijing pera?
A. Visit the Summer Palace n the first day.
B. G t Liyuan Theatre in the evening.
C. G sightseeing in a Beijing hutng.
D. Live and eat dwntwn in Beijing.
23. On which day can turists enjy the city’s traditinal arts and lcal lifestyles?
A. Day 1.B. Day 2.C. Day3.D. Day 4.
B
At 12, my father decided t take me n a trip t France. I had never been ut f the cuntry befre, s I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went arund with my father shwing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. Nne f us spke much French but we lved the city.
We had taken the subway all ver the city and were cngratulating urselves n ur mastering what is hnestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy t fllw. We decided t visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily alng the way until my father realized we were far int the French cuntryside and n ne arund spke English.
We reached the end f the line and felt afraid when everyne finally left the train. An ld man and his grandchild nticed us and came t help. He spke n English, s in brken French we tried t explain. When he finally understd, this great man settled his grandsn and shwed us t the crrect train and then barded with us.
Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer（转乘） and he didn’t want us t miss it. This kind man rde a train fr an hur and a half ut f his way t make sure that three Americans gt where they wanted t be. He refused t let us pay fr his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted ur hands gently at the stp. Then in his quiet way, he barded the train t return the way he had cme.
What impressed me mst was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Sme Americans think the French are rude fr sme reasn, but I always try t persuade them t change their minds with this very stry.
24. What happened t the authr and his family n the train?
A. They culdn’t understand the signs f the train.
B. They failed t get ff the train at the right time.
C. Their pinins divided abut where t g first.
D. They fund it hard t cmmunicate with the French.
25. Hw did the man help the authr and his family?
A. By paying fr their train tickets.
B. By shwing them the returning way.
C. By inviting them t travel tgether.
D. By leading them t their place.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe the last paragraph?
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Being kind is a gd manner.
C. Travelling enriches ne’s life.
D. Helping thers brings great pleasure.
27. What’s the purpse f the authr’s writing the text?
A. T explain an unexpected prblem.
B. T list the unbelievable sites in Paris.
C. T share an unfrgettable freign experience.
D. T shw the imprtance f mastering a freign language.
C
Mre than a third f Americans dn’t get enugh sleep. That may nt seem like a big deal, but being shrt f sleep—even by just an hur—can have serius effects n yur health, and the ecnmy.
Every year, nt getting enugh sleep csts the U.S. ecnmy up t $ 411 billin, accrding t a new reprt frm the nt-fr-prfit research grup RAND Eurpe.
The researchers wanted t lk at hw shrtened sleep—which means getting a sleep f less than 7 hurs a night—affects the ecnmy f five different cuntries: the U.S., the UK, Germany, Japan and Canada. With survey results frm the Natinal Sleep Fundatin, they fund three effects: death, since lack（缺乏） f sleep has been cnnected t abut half f the leading causes f death in the U.S.; lw prductivity（生产力）, since sleepy wrkers are less prductive and mre likely nt t shw up; and pr develpment skills, which affect lifetime earnings.
“Hw wuld thse cuntries lk if the number f peple wh sleep less than a certain amunt f time actually imprved?” wndered Marc Hafner, a research leader at RAND Eurpe and the reprt’s main authr.
The U.S. lses the mst frm its sleepy peple. The researchers said that wrkers with shrtened sleep cst the cuntry’s ecnmy abut $ 411 billin a year, abut 2% f the GDP. Japan was the secnd mst affected, lsing abut the same f its GDP fllwed by Germany and the UK. Canada had the best sleepers, but still lst 1.4% f its GDP t lack f sleep. The study authrs als fund marked health effects frm lack f sleep. Sleeping abut six hurs a night is cnnected t a 7% higher risk f death, and sleeping less than six hurs is cnnected t a 13% higher risk. “It’s nt a small prblem,” Hafner says. “It seems t be nt nly a public health prblem, but als an ecnmic prblem.”
28. Hw much des lack f sleep prbably cst the America ecnmy every mnth n average?
A. Mre than $ 411 billin.B. Less than $ 41l thusand.
C. Abut $ 35 thusand.D. Abut $ 35 billin.
29. What effect is mentined when wrkers are shrt f sleep accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. It may affect the health f the wrkers.
B. It may affect the creativity f the wrkers.
C. it may affect the educatin f the wrkers.
D. It may affect the cmmunicatin skills f the wrkers.
30. What can we knw frm Paragraph 5?
A. The UK lses the least in ecnmy.
B. Japan lses the mst because f its sleepy peple.
C. Lack f sleep has becme an imprtant ecnmic prblem.
D. Lack f sleep in wrkers has nt prduced nticeable effects.
31. Where can we find this text mst prbably?
A. In a dictinary.B. in an ecnmic magazine.
C. In a guidebk.D. In a strybk.
D
If yu’ve ever travelled with ther peple, the chances are yu’ve had t make cmprmises. When yu want t get up early t watch the sunrise, fr example, yur friends may argue that getting enugh sleep is mre imprtant. And when yu want t try the different fd, yur friends might say it lks strange and push yu t a Chinese restaurant instead.
This is prbably why mre peple these days are chsing t travel alne. Accrding t reprts n hliday habits frm the Assciatin f British Travel Agents, the percentage f peple in the UK wh take trips alne has been increasing, frm 6 percent in 2011, t 12 percent in 2017, and t 15 percent in 2018. Mst f these peple said they chse t travel alne because this allws them t “d what they want”.
In fact, travelling alne is nly a part f a recent trend（趋势） f peple wanting t take mre time alne—r what’s called “me time”. “Imagine yurself as a full pt f water and everything else that asks fr yur attentin is an empty glass. When yu prvide what is needed fr them yu are using up yur wn water supply,” editr Nicle Lyns wrte fr the mental health scial netwrk Psych Central. “But hw are yu refilling yur pt? This is where yur ‘me time’ cmes in.”
Hwever, it’s still quite a cmmn belief that thse wh d things alne are lsers and that they’re alne simply because they dn’t have anybdy t be with. But why can’t peple just be enugh fr themselves?
The nw Duchess f Sussex Rachel Meghan Markle nce wrte n her blg in 2016 abut hw she enjyed taking herself ut t dinner and travelling alne. “It’s nt easy. But it’s imprtant,” she wrte. Yu shuld face everything and encurage yurself t mve frward when the feeling f lneliness and bredm sweeps thrugh yur bdy and mind, accrding t Markle.
32. What des the underlined phrase “make cmprmises” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Turn up.B. Wrk hard.
C. Give in.D. Take care.
33. Why d sme peple chse t travel alne?
A. T save mre mney.
B. T enjy their freedm.
C. T calm themselves dwn.
D. T avid trubling smene.
34. What des the authr intend t d in Paragraph 3?
A. Explain why we need “me time”.
B. List sme examples f “me time”.
C. Prvide sme advice fr readers.
D. Add sme backgrund infrmatin.
35. What is the best title f the text?
A. A new way f travelling abrad
B. Me time: enjy yurself alne
C. The disadvantages f travelling alne
D. Hw t find a prper partner in trips
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Yu dream. Yu make gals. Yu wrk hard. Yu expect results. But, a lt f times thse expectatins are nt met. Yu dn’t achieve yur gals. Yu may lse hpe. Here are sme things t d when yu aren’t hpeful abut anything in yur life:
36 .
Imprve yur skill sets r learn new nes. Spend yur time in frming prductive habits, which make yu stick t a schedule and teach yu persistence（执着）. And this srt f determinatin helps yu t mve ahead in yur life althugh yu might face many difficulties in yur way.
Dn’t try t cntrl everything.
One f the reasns why we becme hpeless is that we see things nt ging ur way. A lt f things influence yur life and yu can’t cntrl everything. 37 . Wrrying abut things yu can’t cntrl isn’t ging t help. Fcus n what yu can cntrl r imprve and frget abut the rest.
Avid cming t a cnclusin t sn.
We are smetimes t quick t judge a situatin befre it even unflds（展现） cmpletely. Wait befre frming an pinin abut a certain situatin. Because we always verthink things and wrry unnecessarily. And the thing isn’t as bad as ur mind makes it be. 38 .
Cmpletely think thrugh yur situatin.
When yu’re upset abut a certain situatin nt ging yur way, take ut a pen and paper. 39 . Writing yur thughts dwn will give yu a clear idea. Besides, it will give yu the time t rethink and make a crrect decisin.
Allw yurself t pen up t endless pssibilities.
40 . When yu believe that a gd thing is cming yur way, yu prepare yurself fr it and wrk accrdingly. It pushes yu in the directin f mre hard wrk.
A. Let it g
B. Raise yur wn abilities
C. If yu have made up yur mind, stick t it
D. Then list the things yu can and can’t cntrl
E. Hpe is an amazing feeling that lifts yur life
F. The desire t cntrl every situatin nly makes yu tired
G. Yu just need t take a step back and reflect n yur thughts
三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When yu measure the distance between twns n ft, walk t places that yu thught culd nly be reached by car, r talk t neighbrs with whm yu never felt necessary t cmmunicate, it will change yur mind! When I 41 the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge, I began t walk with a 42 mind.
I talked t the new 43 next dr wh just had a baby, and tw different 44 n different days. I listened t their 45 in gardening after wrking all day in frnt f a cmputer screen. I 46 everyne passing by me. A friend walked with me ne day and held my 47 as I clsed my eyes t experience being 48 . We stpped frequently s I culd 49 mental pictures（脑海里的图像） abut all the beauty I ften 50 n my busy days, a purple flwer, a tree branch with shining green leaves, a bird’s nest… We 51 by an apple tree and met the wner and her tw kids. Her 52 mved here frm Germany three mnths ag. We asked if we culd 53 sme apples. “Yes, please. I dn’t knw what t d with them,” she said. I walked t the streets that I 54 wuld nt pass thrugh if I had a tight（紧的） schedule in mind, and 55 a tiny free library n the sidewalk. I began t 56 if I had really lived in this 57 all these years. It’s a（n） 58 new twn that I knw s little abut! I hld deep 59 fr the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge. One day, my feet might 60 far lands again, yet I knw wnder is right here and right nw.
41. A. receivedB. failedC. jinedD. faced
42. A. clearB. hpefulC. nervusD. regretful
43. A. teacherB. nurseC. managerD. neighbr
44. A. wrkersB. gardenersC. farmersD. gentlemen
45. A. guidanceB. sundsC. heartsD. jy
46. A. smiled atB. lked atC. quarreled withD. agreed with
47. A. watchB. stickC. handD. clthes
48. A. hurtB. blindC. amazedD. disappinted
49. A. admireB. ignreC. recgnizeD. take
50. A. missedB. cmmentedC. desiredD. suggested
51. A. passedB. livedC. stppedD. lay
52. A. friendB. familyC. cmpanyD. schl
53. A. pickB. tuchC. sellD. send
54. A. alwaysB. freverC. seldmD. nrmally
55. A. builtB. discveredC. repairedD. climbed
56. A. questinB. tellC. realizeD. understand
57. A. villageB. huseC. twnD. flat
58. A. usuallyB. actuallyC. partlyD. cmpletely
59. A. sadnessB. thanksC. curageD. pride
60. A. reachB. leaveC. cnnectD. travel
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
At age 7, Bi Ye wn the great prize at the Internatinal Franz Liszt Pian Cmpetitin fr Children and Yuth, becming 61. ________ yungest winner f the prize. Praised 62. ________ “a little pian genius（天才）” by Lang Lang, Bi Ye is a key student in the Lang Lang Internatinal Music Fundatin family. Bi Ye 63. ________（win） eight gld medals since the age f 5.
Like ther parents, 64. ________ Bi’s parents wanted t d was prvide their child with an extra-curricular activity t enrich（使丰富） her early years’ 65. ________（educate）. But when Bi’s mther learned that playing the pian can make kids 66. ________（smart） and mre determined, she let Bi learn the pian at age 4. Three mnths later, Bi Ye culd play and sing the sng “Five Little Ducks”.
Five hurs f practice might 67. ________（cnsider） difficult fr a 4-year-ld kid, but Bi’s mther 68. ________（happy） fund she was having fun with it. “Once she sits in frnt f the pian, she becmes excited with her fingers 69. ________（tuch） the keybard,” said Bi’s mm.
In 2016, Bi std ut frm ther players and finally gt the chance 70. ________（play） the pian with Lang Lang.
四、写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李明，你打算和几位朋友在暑假进行一次探险旅行。请根据所给信息，给住在另一座城市的外籍朋友David发一封电子邮件介绍这次旅行计划，并邀请他一起旅行。
地点：海南岛
时间：7月15日—21日
主要活动：远足、爬山、游泳和篝火晚会等
注意事项：请带好游泳衣和护照
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：篝火晚会campfire party
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第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The eight-year-ld Carl lived with her father David, mther May and elder brther Rb. The little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrunded with beautiful nature. The village was at the ft f a muntain, with beautiful views f the snwy muntain. The family survived n grwing seasnal plants and trees.
While they lived a very happy life, Carl did nt lve the beautiful atmsphere（氛围） f the village. She really wanted t mve int the city and enjy the city life. She wanted t shp, mve arund the city, watch mvies, and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes, etc. Hwever, there was hardly any chance that Carl’s family mved t the city as they had everything in the village.
One day, Carl fell asleep during the early nn and she had a sund sleep. Of curse, she had a strange dream. She saw her grandmther wh had passed away in her dream as a fairy and wanted t grant（给予） her a wish. Carl requested her grandmther t give her a chance t enjy the city life as she always desired.
Grandmther understd the desire f Carl, but still wanted t warn her that the peaceful village life was better than the city life. She tld Carl, “Baby, yu cannt have access（接触的机会） t fresh fruits and vegetables frm plants as yu have at yur hme. Yu cannt breathe fresh air. Yu cannt play with animals. Yu can hardly find any trees. Yu will nt find peace as yu see here! D yu still want t g t the city?”
Withut hearing the cncerns, Carl asked her grandmther t grant the wish. Grandmther granted her wish, but with a cnditin. Carl was tld that she wuld nly have 6 hurs t spend in the city. Later, she wuld return t the village. Carl agreed.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为90左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写一段，该段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Carl then fund herself in the city with her friends. ______________________________________________
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Unit 2 Travelling Arund 单元测试
答案解析
一、【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
二、
21.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章第一句“The 4-day classic Beijing tur is designed fr turists wh cme t visit China fr the first time”可知，这则广告的目标人群是刚来中国的外国人。故D项正确。
22.【答案】B
【解析】根据 Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace部分中的“Suggested activity: Beijing pera shws（Liyuan Theatre, 19:30—20:30 every evening）”可知，每天晚上19:30到20:30在Liyuan Theatre有京剧表演。如果游客想要欣赏京剧，就可以去Liyuan Theatre。故B正确。
23.【答案】C
【解析】根据Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the lcal experience部分中的“Yur guide meets yu at the htel at 8 am and set ut fr the day’s turing: Tian’anmen Square and the Frbidden City”和“Hutng visit: see sme traditinal arts f the ld Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a lcal family”可知，在第三天，游客可以欣赏北京的传统艺术，如剪纸、风筝，也可以深入当地家庭，了解当地人的生活方式。故C项正确。
24.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中的“We chatted happily alng the way until my father realized we were far int the French cuntryside and n ne arund spke English”和第三段中的“We reached the end f the line and felt afraid when everyne finally left the train”可知，他们坐过了站，没能在正确的时间下车，所以选B项。
25.【答案】D
【解析】根据第四段中的“This kind man rde a train fr an hur and a half ut f his way t make sure that three Americans gt where they wanted t be”可知，老人领他们去了他们想去的地方，故选D项。
26.【答案】A
【解析】根据最后一段中的“Sme Americans think the French are rude fr sme reasn, but I always try t persuade them t change their minds with this very stry”可知，作者用自己的经历说明一些美国人对法国人的看法是不正确的，故可推知选项A符合题意。
27.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一段中的“a trip t France”以及下文的讲述可知，本文讲述了作者与家人在法国的旅游经历，故选C项。
28.【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段中的“Every year, nt getting enugh sleep csts the U.S. ecnmy up t $ 411 billin”可知，在美国，每年由于睡眠不足造成的损失高达4 110亿美元，故每个月平均大约是350亿美元。故D项正确。
29.【答案】A
【解析】文章第三段讲了睡眠不足造成的三个影响：第一个是死亡，第二个是生产力低下，第三个是发展技能欠佳。故选A。
30.【答案】C
【解析】根据第五段中的“It’s nt a small prblem… but als an ecnmic prblem”可知，睡眠不是小问题，它已经成了一个经济问题，故选C。
31.【答案】B
【解析】本文讲了睡眠不足除了会带来健康问题外，还会带来经济问题。所以本文最有可能出现在经济类杂志上。故选B。
32.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“When yu want t get up early t watch the sunrise, fr example, yur friends may argue that… push yu t a Chinese restaurant instead”可知，当你想早起看日出时，你的朋友却想睡觉；当你想尝试不同的食物时，你的朋友却想让你去中餐馆，所以很可能你不得不妥协，故C项符合题意。
33.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中的“Mst f these peple said they chse t travel alne because this allws them t ‘d what they want’”可知，大多数人选择独自旅行是为了能够做他们想做的事，即享受他们的自由，故B项符合题意。
34.【答案】A
【解析】通读本段内容可知，本段主要解释了为什么我们需要“me time”，故A项符合题意。
35.【答案】B
【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍最新兴起的一种趋势“me time”，即为了避免和别人在一起的不便与麻烦，很多人选择独自一人旅行，去做自己想做的事，故B项适合作本文标题。
36.【答案】B
【解析】通读本段内容并根据本段第一句“Imprve yur skill sets r learn new nes”可知，本段主要说的是要提升自己的能力，故选B。
37.【答案】F
【解析】根据上文中的“A lt f things influence yur life and yu can’t cntrl everything”可知，很多事情我们无法控制，所以想要掌控一切只会让你感到很累，故选F。
38.【答案】G
【解析】根据上文中的“We are smetimes t quick t judge a situatin befre it even unflds（展现） cmpletely”和“And the thing isn’t as bad as ur mind makes it be”可知，我们不要急于下结论，而是要后退一步想一想，故选G。
39.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文中的“take ut a pen and paper”和下文中的“Writing yur thughts dwn will give yu a clear idea”可知，找出纸和笔，列出来你能控制和不能控制的事情，故选D。
40.【答案】E
【解析】根据下文中的“When yu believe that a gd thing is cming yur way, yu prepare yurself fr it and wrk accrdingly”可知，要心怀希望，希望可以提升你的生活，故选E。
三、
41.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“I began t walk”可知，“我”参加了21天的步行挑战。receive“接收”；fail“未能通过”；jin“参加”；face“面临”。
42.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文中的“the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge”可知，这21天的步行是通过心灵感受的，这都是很清楚的想法。clear“清楚的”；hpeful“抱有希望的”；nervus“焦虑的”；regretful“遗憾的”。
43.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“next dr”可知，“我”与新搬来的邻居交谈。teacher“教师”；nurse“护士”；manager“经理”；neighbr“邻居”。
44.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文中的“I listened t their 45 in gardening”可知，“我”跟两个园艺师（gardeners）交谈。
45.【答案】D
【解析】在电脑屏幕前工作了一整天之后，“我”倾听他们在园艺过程中的欢乐（jy）。
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知，因为心情愉悦，“我”向从身旁经过的人微笑。smile at“向……微笑”；lk at“看”；quarrel with“与……争吵”；agree with“赞成”。
47.【答案】C
【解析】在“我”闭着眼睛体验盲人的感觉时，“我”的朋友抓住“我”的手走路。故选C。
48.【答案】B
【解析】参见上题解析。hurt“受伤的”；blind“盲的，失明的”；amazed“惊讶的”；disappinted“失望的”。
49.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“mental pictures（脑海里的图像） abut all the beauty”可知，take“拍照”符合语境。这里是说“我”在脑海中想象这些画面。
50.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“n my busy days”可知，在繁忙的日子里，“我”错过了这些美景。miss“错过”；cmment“评论”；desire“渴望”；suggest“建议”。
51.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“We asked if we culd 53 sme apples”可知，我们在苹果树旁边停下（stpped）。
52.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“the wner and her tw kids”可知，这家人（family）三个月前从德国搬到这个地方来。
53.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“Yes, please. I dn’t knw what t d with them”可知“我”问他们是否可以摘（pick）几个苹果。
54.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“wuld nt pass thrugh if I had a tight（紧的） schedule in mind”可知，通常（nrmally）如果有紧张的日程表的话，“我”是不经过这里的。
55.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“I 54 wuld nt pass thrugh”可知，以前没有经过这里，现在发现人行道旁边有一家小型的免费图书馆。build“建造”；discver“发现”；repair“修理，修补”；climb“攀登”。
56.【答案】A
【解析】结合上文可知，现在发现了如此多的东西，“我”开始怀疑（questin）自己这些年是否真的住在这个镇上。
57.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一句话中的“When yu measure the distance between twns n ft”和下文中的“new twn”可知，“我”住在镇上。
58.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“that I knw s little abut”可知，对于“我”来说，住了这么多年的城镇，一下子变成一个全新的地方了。cmpletely“完全地”。
59.【答案】B
【解析】结合上文“我”获得的感受以及下文中的“fr the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge”可知，“我”对这样的活动非常感谢。sadness“悲伤”；thanks“感谢”；curage“勇气”；pride“骄做”。
60.【答案】A
【解析】总有一天，“我”的双脚可能会再次抵达遥远的土地。reach“抵达，到达”符合语境。
61.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。根据空后的“yungest”可知，此处是形容词的最高级形式，故填the。
62.【答案】as
【解析】考查介词。此处表示“Bi Ye被称赞为”，故用介词as。praise sb. as sth.意为“称赞某人为……”，是固定用法。
63.【答案】has wn
【解析】考查时态。根据句中的“since the age f 5”可知，此处应用现在完成时。
64.【答案】what
【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作d的宾语，表示“……的事情”，故填what。
65.【答案】educatin
【解析】考查名词。此处作动词的宾语，应用名词形式。
66.【答案】smarter
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。空处和后面的“mre determined”是并列关系，故此处也用比较级。
67.【答案】be cnsidered
【解析】考查被动语态。Five hurs f practice与cnsider构成动宾关系，故用被动语态且空前有情态动词，故填be cnsidered。
68.【答案】happily
【解析】考查词形转换。此处修饰动词fund，作状语，故要用副词形式。
69.【答案】tuching
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是with复合结构，her fingers与动词tuch是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。
70.【答案】t play
【解析】考查非谓语动词。the chance t d sth.意为“做某事的机会”，是固定用法。
四、
第一节【答案】
Dear David,
Hw is everything ging? My friends and I have decided t g n an adventure trip t Hainan Island during the summer hliday. I am writing t invite yu t jin us.
We will be traveling arund Hainan Island frm July 15 t 21. While there we will g hiking, climb the muntains, swim near the beach and have a campfire party. I am sure we will have a lt f fun being tgether.
Please remember t pack yur bathing suit and take yur passprt.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Ming
第二节【答案】
Carl then fund herself in the city with her friends. Carl and her friends went t the mvies and ate delicius fd in a restaurant, Carl was happy t experience the life in the city. Yet at the same time, she understd what her grandmther said was true. There was n peace and n silence; the city life was fast and rushing. She culd hardly find any animal r even a tree. Finally, Carl was wken up by her brther. She came t realize her life in the village with her family was far mre wnderful than the city life.
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What is the wman ging t d this evening?
A. G ut dancing.
B. Take care f Catherine.
C. Dance with Catherine at hme.
2. Hw much did a kil f ptates cst five years ag?
A. Abut $ 0.5.B. Abut $ 1.C. Abut $ 2.
3. What will the wman d next?
A. Think abut her birthday.B. Finish her wrk.
C. G ut and enjy air and sunshine.
4. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In the man’s huse.B. In a restaurant.
C. In the wman’s huse.
5. In which subject did Henry get an A?
A. English.B. Maths.C. Gegraphy.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why desn’t the man want t g fr a walk?
A. He is very tired.B. He wants t watch TV.
C. He has t much wrk t d.
7. What will the tw speakers d next?
A. Buy sme new clthes.B. D their wn wrk.
C. Watch the NBA.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Buying a car.B. Chsing a gift.
C. Using a cmputer.
9. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Husband and wife.B. Prfessr and student.
C. Salesman and custmer.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des James invite Kate t d tmrrw night?
A. T see a mvie.B. T discuss a new mvie.
C. T attend a party.
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Strangers.B. Neighburs.C. Friends.
12. When shuld they get there?
A. At 8:30.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers ding?
A. Saying gdbye t each ther.B. Waiting fr a flight.
C. Taking pictures.
14. What d we knw abut Jane?
A. She is studying at Cambridge University.
B. She will graduate next July.
C. She is twenty-ne years ld.
15. Wh is the wman’s daughter?
A. Jane.B. Beth.C. Tina.
16. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The wman likes playing the pian.
B. The man’s sn is a cllege teacher.
C. The man has been traveling fr a mnth.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When des the hrse riding begin?
A. At abut 10:00 am.B. At abut 11:30 am.C. At abut 4:00 pm.
18. What is prvided free f charge in the center?
A. Hard hats.B. Strng shes.
C. Jeans and sweaters.
19. What can the visitrs d in the lcal area?
A. G hiking.B. G fishing.C. G swimming.
20. Hw much des a fur-day hliday there cst each persn?
A. $ 200.B. $ 240.C. $ 290.
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
4-Day Classic Beijing Tur
The 4-day classic Beijing tur is designed fr turists wh cme t visit China fr the first time. It cvers the mst ppular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, histry, lcal lifestyles and features, fd and drinks, business, etc. t yu.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Yur guide meets yu at Beijing Capital Internatinal Airprt, and helps yu check in at yur htel.
Enjy Peking duck as welcme dinner.
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start yur day at the mst famus part f the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the dwntwn fr the Great Wall at 8 am. Since it is a lng drive t the Great Wall（abut 2 hurs’ riding）, have a break at the Beijing Bna Jade Museum n the way. Lunch will be enjyed in a lcal restaurant. In the early afternn cme back t the city and have a sightseeing（观光） tur f the Summer Palace.
Suggested activity: Beijing pera shws（Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-20:30 every evening）
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the lcal experience
Yur guide meets yu at the htel at 8 am and set ut fr the day’s turing: Tian’anmen Square and the Frbidden City.
After visiting the tw sites, have a break and get ready fr lunch.
Hutng visit: see sme traditinal arts f the ld Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a lcal family.
Accmmdatin: Dwntwn Beijing
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: the Bird’s Nest, the Water Cube and the Olympic Green, shwing the fast develping mdern China. Enjy sme free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shpping time and then the tur is ver.
21. Whm is this advertisement aimed at?
A. Experts wh study histry and cities.
B. Peple wh are interested in turing.
C. Kids wh were brn in ther cities.
D. Freigners wh are new t China.
22. What shuld a turist d if he wants t enjy Beijing pera?
A. Visit the Summer Palace n the first day.
B. G t Liyuan Theatre in the evening.
C. G sightseeing in a Beijing hutng.
D. Live and eat dwntwn in Beijing.
23. On which day can turists enjy the city’s traditinal arts and lcal lifestyles?
A. Day 1.B. Day 2.C. Day3.D. Day 4.
B
At 12, my father decided t take me n a trip t France. I had never been ut f the cuntry befre, s I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went arund with my father shwing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. Nne f us spke much French but we lved the city.
We had taken the subway all ver the city and were cngratulating urselves n ur mastering what is hnestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy t fllw. We decided t visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily alng the way until my father realized we were far int the French cuntryside and n ne arund spke English.
We reached the end f the line and felt afraid when everyne finally left the train. An ld man and his grandchild nticed us and came t help. He spke n English, s in brken French we tried t explain. When he finally understd, this great man settled his grandsn and shwed us t the crrect train and then barded with us.
Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer（转乘） and he didn’t want us t miss it. This kind man rde a train fr an hur and a half ut f his way t make sure that three Americans gt where they wanted t be. He refused t let us pay fr his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted ur hands gently at the stp. Then in his quiet way, he barded the train t return the way he had cme.
What impressed me mst was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Sme Americans think the French are rude fr sme reasn, but I always try t persuade them t change their minds with this very stry.
24. What happened t the authr and his family n the train?
A. They culdn’t understand the signs f the train.
B. They failed t get ff the train at the right time.
C. Their pinins divided abut where t g first.
D. They fund it hard t cmmunicate with the French.
25. Hw did the man help the authr and his family?
A. By paying fr their train tickets.
B. By shwing them the returning way.
C. By inviting them t travel tgether.
D. By leading them t their place.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe the last paragraph?
A. Seeing is believing.
B. Being kind is a gd manner.
C. Travelling enriches ne’s life.
D. Helping thers brings great pleasure.
27. What’s the purpse f the authr’s writing the text?
A. T explain an unexpected prblem.
B. T list the unbelievable sites in Paris.
C. T share an unfrgettable freign experience.
D. T shw the imprtance f mastering a freign language.
C
Mre than a third f Americans dn’t get enugh sleep. That may nt seem like a big deal, but being shrt f sleep—even by just an hur—can have serius effects n yur health, and the ecnmy.
Every year, nt getting enugh sleep csts the U.S. ecnmy up t $ 411 billin, accrding t a new reprt frm the nt-fr-prfit research grup RAND Eurpe.
The researchers wanted t lk at hw shrtened sleep—which means getting a sleep f less than 7 hurs a night—affects the ecnmy f five different cuntries: the U.S., the UK, Germany, Japan and Canada. With survey results frm the Natinal Sleep Fundatin, they fund three effects: death, since lack（缺乏） f sleep has been cnnected t abut half f the leading causes f death in the U.S.; lw prductivity（生产力）, since sleepy wrkers are less prductive and mre likely nt t shw up; and pr develpment skills, which affect lifetime earnings.
“Hw wuld thse cuntries lk if the number f peple wh sleep less than a certain amunt f time actually imprved?” wndered Marc Hafner, a research leader at RAND Eurpe and the reprt’s main authr.
The U.S. lses the mst frm its sleepy peple. The researchers said that wrkers with shrtened sleep cst the cuntry’s ecnmy abut $ 411 billin a year, abut 2% f the GDP. Japan was the secnd mst affected, lsing abut the same f its GDP fllwed by Germany and the UK. Canada had the best sleepers, but still lst 1.4% f its GDP t lack f sleep. The study authrs als fund marked health effects frm lack f sleep. Sleeping abut six hurs a night is cnnected t a 7% higher risk f death, and sleeping less than six hurs is cnnected t a 13% higher risk. “It’s nt a small prblem,” Hafner says. “It seems t be nt nly a public health prblem, but als an ecnmic prblem.”
28. Hw much des lack f sleep prbably cst the America ecnmy every mnth n average?
A. Mre than $ 411 billin.B. Less than $ 41l thusand.
C. Abut $ 35 thusand.D. Abut $ 35 billin.
29. What effect is mentined when wrkers are shrt f sleep accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. It may affect the health f the wrkers.
B. It may affect the creativity f the wrkers.
C. it may affect the educatin f the wrkers.
D. It may affect the cmmunicatin skills f the wrkers.
30. What can we knw frm Paragraph 5?
A. The UK lses the least in ecnmy.
B. Japan lses the mst because f its sleepy peple.
C. Lack f sleep has becme an imprtant ecnmic prblem.
D. Lack f sleep in wrkers has nt prduced nticeable effects.
31. Where can we find this text mst prbably?
A. In a dictinary.B. in an ecnmic magazine.
C. In a guidebk.D. In a strybk.
D
If yu’ve ever travelled with ther peple, the chances are yu’ve had t make cmprmises. When yu want t get up early t watch the sunrise, fr example, yur friends may argue that getting enugh sleep is mre imprtant. And when yu want t try the different fd, yur friends might say it lks strange and push yu t a Chinese restaurant instead.
This is prbably why mre peple these days are chsing t travel alne. Accrding t reprts n hliday habits frm the Assciatin f British Travel Agents, the percentage f peple in the UK wh take trips alne has been increasing, frm 6 percent in 2011, t 12 percent in 2017, and t 15 percent in 2018. Mst f these peple said they chse t travel alne because this allws them t “d what they want”.
In fact, travelling alne is nly a part f a recent trend（趋势） f peple wanting t take mre time alne—r what’s called “me time”. “Imagine yurself as a full pt f water and everything else that asks fr yur attentin is an empty glass. When yu prvide what is needed fr them yu are using up yur wn water supply,” editr Nicle Lyns wrte fr the mental health scial netwrk Psych Central. “But hw are yu refilling yur pt? This is where yur ‘me time’ cmes in.”
Hwever, it’s still quite a cmmn belief that thse wh d things alne are lsers and that they’re alne simply because they dn’t have anybdy t be with. But why can’t peple just be enugh fr themselves?
The nw Duchess f Sussex Rachel Meghan Markle nce wrte n her blg in 2016 abut hw she enjyed taking herself ut t dinner and travelling alne. “It’s nt easy. But it’s imprtant,” she wrte. Yu shuld face everything and encurage yurself t mve frward when the feeling f lneliness and bredm sweeps thrugh yur bdy and mind, accrding t Markle.
32. What des the underlined phrase “make cmprmises” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Turn up.B. Wrk hard.
C. Give in.D. Take care.
33. Why d sme peple chse t travel alne?
A. T save mre mney.
B. T enjy their freedm.
C. T calm themselves dwn.
D. T avid trubling smene.
34. What des the authr intend t d in Paragraph 3?
A. Explain why we need “me time”.
B. List sme examples f “me time”.
C. Prvide sme advice fr readers.
D. Add sme backgrund infrmatin.
35. What is the best title f the text?
A. A new way f travelling abrad
B. Me time: enjy yurself alne
C. The disadvantages f travelling alne
D. Hw t find a prper partner in trips
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Yu dream. Yu make gals. Yu wrk hard. Yu expect results. But, a lt f times thse expectatins are nt met. Yu dn’t achieve yur gals. Yu may lse hpe. Here are sme things t d when yu aren’t hpeful abut anything in yur life:
36 .
Imprve yur skill sets r learn new nes. Spend yur time in frming prductive habits, which make yu stick t a schedule and teach yu persistence（执着）. And this srt f determinatin helps yu t mve ahead in yur life althugh yu might face many difficulties in yur way.
Dn’t try t cntrl everything.
One f the reasns why we becme hpeless is that we see things nt ging ur way. A lt f things influence yur life and yu can’t cntrl everything. 37 . Wrrying abut things yu can’t cntrl isn’t ging t help. Fcus n what yu can cntrl r imprve and frget abut the rest.
Avid cming t a cnclusin t sn.
We are smetimes t quick t judge a situatin befre it even unflds（展现） cmpletely. Wait befre frming an pinin abut a certain situatin. Because we always verthink things and wrry unnecessarily. And the thing isn’t as bad as ur mind makes it be. 38 .
Cmpletely think thrugh yur situatin.
When yu’re upset abut a certain situatin nt ging yur way, take ut a pen and paper. 39 . Writing yur thughts dwn will give yu a clear idea. Besides, it will give yu the time t rethink and make a crrect decisin.
Allw yurself t pen up t endless pssibilities.
40 . When yu believe that a gd thing is cming yur way, yu prepare yurself fr it and wrk accrdingly. It pushes yu in the directin f mre hard wrk.
A. Let it g
B. Raise yur wn abilities
C. If yu have made up yur mind, stick t it
D. Then list the things yu can and can’t cntrl
E. Hpe is an amazing feeling that lifts yur life
F. The desire t cntrl every situatin nly makes yu tired
G. Yu just need t take a step back and reflect n yur thughts
三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When yu measure the distance between twns n ft, walk t places that yu thught culd nly be reached by car, r talk t neighbrs with whm yu never felt necessary t cmmunicate, it will change yur mind! When I 41 the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge, I began t walk with a 42 mind.
I talked t the new 43 next dr wh just had a baby, and tw different 44 n different days. I listened t their 45 in gardening after wrking all day in frnt f a cmputer screen. I 46 everyne passing by me. A friend walked with me ne day and held my 47 as I clsed my eyes t experience being 48 . We stpped frequently s I culd 49 mental pictures（脑海里的图像） abut all the beauty I ften 50 n my busy days, a purple flwer, a tree branch with shining green leaves, a bird’s nest… We 51 by an apple tree and met the wner and her tw kids. Her 52 mved here frm Germany three mnths ag. We asked if we culd 53 sme apples. “Yes, please. I dn’t knw what t d with them,” she said. I walked t the streets that I 54 wuld nt pass thrugh if I had a tight（紧的） schedule in mind, and 55 a tiny free library n the sidewalk. I began t 56 if I had really lived in this 57 all these years. It’s a（n） 58 new twn that I knw s little abut! I hld deep 59 fr the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge. One day, my feet might 60 far lands again, yet I knw wnder is right here and right nw.
41. A. receivedB. failedC. jinedD. faced
42. A. clearB. hpefulC. nervusD. regretful
43. A. teacherB. nurseC. managerD. neighbr
44. A. wrkersB. gardenersC. farmersD. gentlemen
45. A. guidanceB. sundsC. heartsD. jy
46. A. smiled atB. lked atC. quarreled withD. agreed with
47. A. watchB. stickC. handD. clthes
48. A. hurtB. blindC. amazedD. disappinted
49. A. admireB. ignreC. recgnizeD. take
50. A. missedB. cmmentedC. desiredD. suggested
51. A. passedB. livedC. stppedD. lay
52. A. friendB. familyC. cmpanyD. schl
53. A. pickB. tuchC. sellD. send
54. A. alwaysB. freverC. seldmD. nrmally
55. A. builtB. discveredC. repairedD. climbed
56. A. questinB. tellC. realizeD. understand
57. A. villageB. huseC. twnD. flat
58. A. usuallyB. actuallyC. partlyD. cmpletely
59. A. sadnessB. thanksC. curageD. pride
60. A. reachB. leaveC. cnnectD. travel
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
At age 7, Bi Ye wn the great prize at the Internatinal Franz Liszt Pian Cmpetitin fr Children and Yuth, becming 61. ________ yungest winner f the prize. Praised 62. ________ “a little pian genius（天才）” by Lang Lang, Bi Ye is a key student in the Lang Lang Internatinal Music Fundatin family. Bi Ye 63. ________（win） eight gld medals since the age f 5.
Like ther parents, 64. ________ Bi’s parents wanted t d was prvide their child with an extra-curricular activity t enrich（使丰富） her early years’ 65. ________（educate）. But when Bi’s mther learned that playing the pian can make kids 66. ________（smart） and mre determined, she let Bi learn the pian at age 4. Three mnths later, Bi Ye culd play and sing the sng “Five Little Ducks”.
Five hurs f practice might 67. ________（cnsider） difficult fr a 4-year-ld kid, but Bi’s mther 68. ________（happy） fund she was having fun with it. “Once she sits in frnt f the pian, she becmes excited with her fingers 69. ________（tuch） the keybard,” said Bi’s mm.
In 2016, Bi std ut frm ther players and finally gt the chance 70. ________（play） the pian with Lang Lang.
四、写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假设你是李明，你打算和几位朋友在暑假进行一次探险旅行。请根据所给信息，给住在另一座城市的外籍朋友David发一封电子邮件介绍这次旅行计划，并邀请他一起旅行。
地点：海南岛
时间：7月15日—21日
主要活动：远足、爬山、游泳和篝火晚会等
注意事项：请带好游泳衣和护照
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：篝火晚会campfire party
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分20分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The eight-year-ld Carl lived with her father David, mther May and elder brther Rb. The little family happily lived in a beautiful village surrunded with beautiful nature. The village was at the ft f a muntain, with beautiful views f the snwy muntain. The family survived n grwing seasnal plants and trees.
While they lived a very happy life, Carl did nt lve the beautiful atmsphere（氛围） f the village. She really wanted t mve int the city and enjy the city life. She wanted t shp, mve arund the city, watch mvies, and eat in fantastic restaurants and cafes, etc. Hwever, there was hardly any chance that Carl’s family mved t the city as they had everything in the village.
One day, Carl fell asleep during the early nn and she had a sund sleep. Of curse, she had a strange dream. She saw her grandmther wh had passed away in her dream as a fairy and wanted t grant（给予） her a wish. Carl requested her grandmther t give her a chance t enjy the city life as she always desired.
Grandmther understd the desire f Carl, but still wanted t warn her that the peaceful village life was better than the city life. She tld Carl, “Baby, yu cannt have access（接触的机会） t fresh fruits and vegetables frm plants as yu have at yur hme. Yu cannt breathe fresh air. Yu cannt play with animals. Yu can hardly find any trees. Yu will nt find peace as yu see here! D yu still want t g t the city?”
Withut hearing the cncerns, Carl asked her grandmther t grant the wish. Grandmther granted her wish, but with a cnditin. Carl was tld that she wuld nly have 6 hurs t spend in the city. Later, she wuld return t the village. Carl agreed.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为90左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写一段，该段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Carl then fund herself in the city with her friends. ______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2 Travelling Arund 单元测试
答案解析
一、【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C
二、
21.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章第一句“The 4-day classic Beijing tur is designed fr turists wh cme t visit China fr the first time”可知，这则广告的目标人群是刚来中国的外国人。故D项正确。
22.【答案】B
【解析】根据 Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace部分中的“Suggested activity: Beijing pera shws（Liyuan Theatre, 19:30—20:30 every evening）”可知，每天晚上19:30到20:30在Liyuan Theatre有京剧表演。如果游客想要欣赏京剧，就可以去Liyuan Theatre。故B正确。
23.【答案】C
【解析】根据Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & the lcal experience部分中的“Yur guide meets yu at the htel at 8 am and set ut fr the day’s turing: Tian’anmen Square and the Frbidden City”和“Hutng visit: see sme traditinal arts f the ld Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a lcal family”可知，在第三天，游客可以欣赏北京的传统艺术，如剪纸、风筝，也可以深入当地家庭，了解当地人的生活方式。故C项正确。
24.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中的“We chatted happily alng the way until my father realized we were far int the French cuntryside and n ne arund spke English”和第三段中的“We reached the end f the line and felt afraid when everyne finally left the train”可知，他们坐过了站，没能在正确的时间下车，所以选B项。
25.【答案】D
【解析】根据第四段中的“This kind man rde a train fr an hur and a half ut f his way t make sure that three Americans gt where they wanted t be”可知，老人领他们去了他们想去的地方，故选D项。
26.【答案】A
【解析】根据最后一段中的“Sme Americans think the French are rude fr sme reasn, but I always try t persuade them t change their minds with this very stry”可知，作者用自己的经历说明一些美国人对法国人的看法是不正确的，故可推知选项A符合题意。
27.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一段中的“a trip t France”以及下文的讲述可知，本文讲述了作者与家人在法国的旅游经历，故选C项。
28.【答案】D
【解析】根据第二段中的“Every year, nt getting enugh sleep csts the U.S. ecnmy up t $ 411 billin”可知，在美国，每年由于睡眠不足造成的损失高达4 110亿美元，故每个月平均大约是350亿美元。故D项正确。
29.【答案】A
【解析】文章第三段讲了睡眠不足造成的三个影响：第一个是死亡，第二个是生产力低下，第三个是发展技能欠佳。故选A。
30.【答案】C
【解析】根据第五段中的“It’s nt a small prblem… but als an ecnmic prblem”可知，睡眠不是小问题，它已经成了一个经济问题，故选C。
31.【答案】B
【解析】本文讲了睡眠不足除了会带来健康问题外，还会带来经济问题。所以本文最有可能出现在经济类杂志上。故选B。
32.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“When yu want t get up early t watch the sunrise, fr example, yur friends may argue that… push yu t a Chinese restaurant instead”可知，当你想早起看日出时，你的朋友却想睡觉；当你想尝试不同的食物时，你的朋友却想让你去中餐馆，所以很可能你不得不妥协，故C项符合题意。
33.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段中的“Mst f these peple said they chse t travel alne because this allws them t ‘d what they want’”可知，大多数人选择独自旅行是为了能够做他们想做的事，即享受他们的自由，故B项符合题意。
34.【答案】A
【解析】通读本段内容可知，本段主要解释了为什么我们需要“me time”，故A项符合题意。
35.【答案】B
【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍最新兴起的一种趋势“me time”，即为了避免和别人在一起的不便与麻烦，很多人选择独自一人旅行，去做自己想做的事，故B项适合作本文标题。
36.【答案】B
【解析】通读本段内容并根据本段第一句“Imprve yur skill sets r learn new nes”可知，本段主要说的是要提升自己的能力，故选B。
37.【答案】F
【解析】根据上文中的“A lt f things influence yur life and yu can’t cntrl everything”可知，很多事情我们无法控制，所以想要掌控一切只会让你感到很累，故选F。
38.【答案】G
【解析】根据上文中的“We are smetimes t quick t judge a situatin befre it even unflds（展现） cmpletely”和“And the thing isn’t as bad as ur mind makes it be”可知，我们不要急于下结论，而是要后退一步想一想，故选G。
39.【答案】D
【解析】根据上文中的“take ut a pen and paper”和下文中的“Writing yur thughts dwn will give yu a clear idea”可知，找出纸和笔，列出来你能控制和不能控制的事情，故选D。
40.【答案】E
【解析】根据下文中的“When yu believe that a gd thing is cming yur way, yu prepare yurself fr it and wrk accrdingly”可知，要心怀希望，希望可以提升你的生活，故选E。
三、
41.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“I began t walk”可知，“我”参加了21天的步行挑战。receive“接收”；fail“未能通过”；jin“参加”；face“面临”。
42.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文中的“the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge”可知，这21天的步行是通过心灵感受的，这都是很清楚的想法。clear“清楚的”；hpeful“抱有希望的”；nervus“焦虑的”；regretful“遗憾的”。
43.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“next dr”可知，“我”与新搬来的邻居交谈。teacher“教师”；nurse“护士”；manager“经理”；neighbr“邻居”。
44.【答案】B
【解析】根据下文中的“I listened t their 45 in gardening”可知，“我”跟两个园艺师（gardeners）交谈。
45.【答案】D
【解析】在电脑屏幕前工作了一整天之后，“我”倾听他们在园艺过程中的欢乐（jy）。
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据语境可知，因为心情愉悦，“我”向从身旁经过的人微笑。smile at“向……微笑”；lk at“看”；quarrel with“与……争吵”；agree with“赞成”。
47.【答案】C
【解析】在“我”闭着眼睛体验盲人的感觉时，“我”的朋友抓住“我”的手走路。故选C。
48.【答案】B
【解析】参见上题解析。hurt“受伤的”；blind“盲的，失明的”；amazed“惊讶的”；disappinted“失望的”。
49.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“mental pictures（脑海里的图像） abut all the beauty”可知，take“拍照”符合语境。这里是说“我”在脑海中想象这些画面。
50.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“n my busy days”可知，在繁忙的日子里，“我”错过了这些美景。miss“错过”；cmment“评论”；desire“渴望”；suggest“建议”。
51.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“We asked if we culd 53 sme apples”可知，我们在苹果树旁边停下（stpped）。
52.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“the wner and her tw kids”可知，这家人（family）三个月前从德国搬到这个地方来。
53.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“Yes, please. I dn’t knw what t d with them”可知“我”问他们是否可以摘（pick）几个苹果。
54.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“wuld nt pass thrugh if I had a tight（紧的） schedule in mind”可知，通常（nrmally）如果有紧张的日程表的话，“我”是不经过这里的。
55.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文中的“I 54 wuld nt pass thrugh”可知，以前没有经过这里，现在发现人行道旁边有一家小型的免费图书馆。build“建造”；discver“发现”；repair“修理，修补”；climb“攀登”。
56.【答案】A
【解析】结合上文可知，现在发现了如此多的东西，“我”开始怀疑（questin）自己这些年是否真的住在这个镇上。
57.【答案】C
【解析】根据第一句话中的“When yu measure the distance between twns n ft”和下文中的“new twn”可知，“我”住在镇上。
58.【答案】D
【解析】根据下文中的“that I knw s little abut”可知，对于“我”来说，住了这么多年的城镇，一下子变成一个全新的地方了。cmpletely“完全地”。
59.【答案】B
【解析】结合上文“我”获得的感受以及下文中的“fr the 21-day Mindful Walking Challenge”可知，“我”对这样的活动非常感谢。sadness“悲伤”；thanks“感谢”；curage“勇气”；pride“骄做”。
60.【答案】A
【解析】总有一天，“我”的双脚可能会再次抵达遥远的土地。reach“抵达，到达”符合语境。
61.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。根据空后的“yungest”可知，此处是形容词的最高级形式，故填the。
62.【答案】as
【解析】考查介词。此处表示“Bi Ye被称赞为”，故用介词as。praise sb. as sth.意为“称赞某人为……”，是固定用法。
63.【答案】has wn
【解析】考查时态。根据句中的“since the age f 5”可知，此处应用现在完成时。
64.【答案】what
【解析】考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作d的宾语，表示“……的事情”，故填what。
65.【答案】educatin
【解析】考查名词。此处作动词的宾语，应用名词形式。
66.【答案】smarter
【解析】考查形容词的比较级。空处和后面的“mre determined”是并列关系，故此处也用比较级。
67.【答案】be cnsidered
【解析】考查被动语态。Five hurs f practice与cnsider构成动宾关系，故用被动语态且空前有情态动词，故填be cnsidered。
68.【答案】happily
【解析】考查词形转换。此处修饰动词fund，作状语，故要用副词形式。
69.【答案】tuching
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是with复合结构，her fingers与动词tuch是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。
70.【答案】t play
【解析】考查非谓语动词。the chance t d sth.意为“做某事的机会”，是固定用法。
四、
第一节【答案】
Dear David,
Hw is everything ging? My friends and I have decided t g n an adventure trip t Hainan Island during the summer hliday. I am writing t invite yu t jin us.
We will be traveling arund Hainan Island frm July 15 t 21. While there we will g hiking, climb the muntains, swim near the beach and have a campfire party. I am sure we will have a lt f fun being tgether.
Please remember t pack yur bathing suit and take yur passprt.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Ming
第二节【答案】
Carl then fund herself in the city with her friends. Carl and her friends went t the mvies and ate delicius fd in a restaurant, Carl was happy t experience the life in the city. Yet at the same time, she understd what her grandmther said was true. There was n peace and n silence; the city life was fast and rushing. She culd hardly find any animal r even a tree. Finally, Carl was wken up by her brther. She came t realize her life in the village with her family was far mre wnderful than the city life.
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