广东省清远市英德市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(无答案)

这是一份广东省清远市英德市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(无答案)，共7页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共8页，56小题，满分100分。考试用时80分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Every mrning befre 7:30, students frm Yucai Schl gather n the playgrund and are ready t start their mrning run. 1 all wear sprtswear and sneakers (运动鞋). At 7:30, they begin running 2 the playgrund, creating a beautiful and lively scene (风景).
Li Yue said, “I am a student frm Grade 9, but I 3 running in the mrning when I was in Grade 7”. He tld us that he 4 every mrning and it helped him grw 5 and healthier. He said, “Because f my gd bdy, I als make great prgress in my study.” Nw, he really enjys 6 in the mrning and it gives him energy fr his study. What’s mre, he has a lt f 7 t run with.
Tday, mrning run is 8 great habit fr students at Yucai Schl. 9 they run everyday, they are als getting ready fr the P. E. entrance exam.
Physical exercise is ppular at Yucai Schl nw. Students 10 take part in sprts activities and enjy them.
（ ）1．A．They B．Them C．Their
（ ）2．A．arund B．with C．abut
（ ）3．A．start B．starts C．started
（ ）4．A．run B．runs C．ran
（ ）5．A．tall B．taller C．tallest
（ ）6．A．exercise B．t exercise C．exercising
（ ）7．A．friend B．friends C．friend’s
（ ）8．A．a B．an C．the
（ ）9．A．Befre B．That C．When
（ ）10．A．active B．actively C．activeness
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There are many TV prgrams abut Chinese fd. But my favrite 11 is “Rishiji” (Daily Fd Diary). This prgram shws us that Jiang Lada cks 12 fr his cat and friends in a tea rm every day.
China is famus fr its delicius fd. Fd 13 an imprtant part in Chinese culture. In “Rishiji”, nt nly d we learn hw t ck, but we als hear fun stries and 14 peple. It’s nt just abut fd; it’s abut the 15 and peple behind the fd.
In “Rishiji”, yu can see lts f 16 Chinese fds. Yu can even learn hw t make sme f them at hme! And there are lts f fun stries abut the fd and the peple.
S we can nt nly 17 the beauty f Chinese fd, but als listen t many interesting stries. The shw 18 all ur questins abut fd in a fun way. That’s why it’s very 19 in China. Yu can watch it n the 20 r n TV. I hpe yu enjy it t!
（ ）11．A．exercise B．prgram C．prblem D．difference
（ ）12．A．carefully B．quickly C．hardly D．plitely
（ ）13．A．finds B．takes C．plays D．draws
（ ）14．A．learn frm B．learn abut C．learn t D．learn f
（ ）15．A．stries B．jbs C．gifts D．ideas
（ ）16．A．nervus B．careful C．delicius D．difficult
（ ）17．A．like B．laugh C．watch D．enjy
（ ）18．A．answers B．receives C．adds D．discusses
（ ）19．A．interesting B．peaceful C．exciting D．ppular
（ ）20．A．magazine B．newspaper C．internet D．radi
三、阅读理解（本大题共有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Dragn Bat Festival Zngzi Making Wrkshp
The Dragn Bat Festival, als knwn as Duanwu Festival, is a traditinal Chinese hliday celebrated near the summer hliday. It hnrs (纪念) the famus pet Qu Yuan’s life and death. T hnr this traditin, we are planning a zngzi-making wrkshp fr the Dragn Bat Festival.
Date: 10:00 a. m. t 2:00 p. m., June 12th
Wh can jin in: Students aged 13 t 18
What t d:
Learn abut the histry and custms f the Dragn Bat Festival
Make zngzi by hand (ingredients prvided)
Watch a traditinal dragn bat race n vide
Answer sme questins abut the Dragn Bat Festival
Place: Eastside Cultural Center
Ticket: 20 yuan fr each student
Yu can knw mre abut the wrkshp at “” r call at 0763-9876543.
This is a wnderful chance fr yu t put yurselves in Chinese culture and learn abut ne f Chinese special festivals. We lk frward t seeing yu there!
（ ）21．Why d peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
A．T hnr a famus pet. B．T watch the dragn bat race.
C．T celebrate the summer. D．T taste the traditinal fd.
（ ）22．When can yu take part in the zngzi making wrkshp?
A．3:00 p. m., June 12th. B．11:30 a. m., June 12th.
C．11:00 a. m., June 13th. D．2:00 p. m., June 13th.
（ ）23．What can yu d in the wrkshp?
A．Making dragn bats. B．Asking questins abut Zngzi.
C．Making zngzi by hand. D．Reading pems f Qu Yuan.
（ ）24．If Li Hui and her sister jin in the wrkshp, hw much shuld they pay?
A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．40 yuan. D．60 yuan.
（ ）25．What’s the purpse f the text?
A．T invite students t wrkshp. B．T teach hw t make zngzi.
C．T sell zngzi t students. D．T tell the stry f Qu Yuan.
B
Traveling is a fun way t explre the wrld and its many cultures. It’s mre than just seeing new places; it’s abut experiencing hw peple live; trying ut different fds, and making new friends. Traveling helps yu learn new things and skills that yu can’t get frm a classrm.
Why Travel?
Traveling lets yu put yurselves int different cultures, learn abut hw peple live, their traditins, and their histry. Being in a new cuntry can really help yu get better at speaking the lcal (当地的) language, because travelers have the chance t practice the language with lcals. Whether yu travel alne r with friends, it helps yu becme mre cnfident and independent (独立的). It teaches yu t get used t new envirnment and slve prblems. Travel is a special way t learn abut gegraphy, histry, and science thrugh real experiences.
Travel Tips
Decide n where yu’re ging, make a plan fr what yu want t d, and bk yur travel needs. Understand the rules and custms f the places yu visit. Keep yur things safe and be careful in crwded areas. Yu can travel withut spending a lt f mney. Lk fr gd deals, stay in places that yu can affrd, and eat where the lcals eat. Be respectful t the lcal culture and nature. Dn’t leave any litter and try t d gd things fr the peple arund yu.
（ ）26．What is the main purpse f traveling accrding t the passage?
A．T relax and enjy new places.B．T experience the wrld and cultures.
C．T imprve yur cking skills.D．T spend the mney and enjy fds.
（ ）27．Hw can yu get better at speaking the lcal language?
A．By practising the lcal language with lcals.
B．By reading mre bks abut lcal language.
C．By having classes abut lcal language curses.
D．By studying the grammar f different languages.
（ ）28．What tips can yu learn frm the passage?
A．Stay in expensive htels and thrw litter arund.
B．Ignre the lcal custms and break the rules freely.
C．Spend mney freely and eat a lt f delicius fd.
D．Take care f yur things and be careful in busy areas.
（ ）29．What des the phrase “Be respectful t” in paragraph mean?
A．Be happy with. B．Be excited with.C．Be plite with. D．Be tired with.
（ ）30．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．The Danger f Traveling. B．Hw t Save Mney.
C．The Cst f Traveling. D．Explring the wrld.
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五位学生的需求，右栏是七种相关的建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议。
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Students wear unifrms n weekdays all ver the wrld. But in China, schl unifrms have a special histry. The clrs and styles f schl unifrms change with time.
In the 1980s, students in China started t wear true schl 36 . These unifrms mainly were white shirts with sky-blue pants r pinafre (背带) dresses. Each schl had its wn special 37 based n their favrs.
Between the 1990s and early 2000s, sprts-style unifrms became 38 . The clrs f unifrms were always blue, red, green, and white. This design 39 students develp team spirit.
Nwadays, sprtswear is the mst cmmn 40 f schl unifrm in China. The 41 are ften blue, black, and red, with a small amunt f white r yellw. These unifrms are mre fashinable and than beautiful befre. In summer, the unifrms are usually shirts. Fr sme schls, girls’ summer unifrms are 42 . But mst ften, bth bys 43 girls wear the same pants. These unifrms are als mre cmfrtable and students easily 44 part in ding sprts during schl hurs.
45 the future, every schl will have its wn special unifrm. The unifrm will lk nicer and be designed better.
五、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请根据中文提示，用适当的词及其正确形式完成下列句子，注意每空一词。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
46．看！许多不同的美食都在出售。
Lk! Many different delicius fds are ______ ______.
47．在印度的部分地区，人们用手指拿食物吃。
In parts f India, peple use their fingers t ______ ______ the fd.
48．当你遇到问题时，我们可以向老师求助．
When yu meet prblems, we can ______ ______ ur teachers.
49．我会尽我最大的努力为慈善机构筹钱。
I will ______ my ______ t raise mney fr the charity.
50．我英语考试第一名，我爸爸为我而感到骄傲。
I gt the first place in the English test in my schl. My father is ______ ______ me.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
China is a cuntry with a lng histry and a rich culture f manners. In daily life, Chinese peple care a lt abut manners, which is shwed in the fllwing。
51．What d Chinese peple usually d when they meet?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
52．Wh shuld eat first at the dining table in China?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
53．Why is it best t avid giving clcks r pears?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54．When shuld peple wear frmal clthes?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55．Hw many Chinese manners are mentined in the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56．假设你是王明，你的外国朋友Tm对中国礼仪很感兴趣，他想了解一下中国人在不同场合下的礼仪习惯。请你根据以下思维导图，给Tm写一封电子邮件，介绍中国礼仪。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右，作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Tm,
I’m glad t hear that yu are interested in Chinese manners. ________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
If yu want t knw mre, please let me knw.
Yurs,
Wang Ming
31．Xia Ming is fnd f Chinese traditinal clthes. His schl will have a fashin shw n Cultural Day. He wants t wear traditinal clthes n that day.
32．Xia Li enjys making things by hand. There will be a handmade race in their cmmunity. She wants t make smething traditinal t shw Chinese traditinal culture.
33．Xia Gang likes traditinal clthing, but many traditinal clthes are just fr special r imprtant event r festival. She wants t find a kind f traditinal clthes which is cmfrtable fr daily wear.
34．Xia Fang is interested in Beijing Opera and its cstumes. She always read bks abut Beijing Opera. But she wants t experience it. S she wants t jin a club t learn smething abut it.
35．Xia Mei is ding sme shpping fr spring festival. She wants t buy sme new clthes. And she wants t wear smething standing fr luck fr the Spring Festival.
A．Welcme t ur wrkshp. In ur wrkshp yu can learn t make smething traditinal, such as Chinese knts, by hand.
B．Red means “gd luck” in China. Wearing red clthes fr the Spring Festival is a very gd chice. Chinese peple like red things a lt.
C．Cme and have a lk at Beijing Opera shw. It is abut “Wu Sng fights the tiger.” It’s a great perfrmance. We believe yu will like it.
D．The sprt meeting is cming. In rder t get a gd result and prtect yurselves. Yu need t wear cmfrtable clthes t take part in the schl sprts meeting.
E．If yu are interested in Beijing Opera and want t knw mre abut its cstume, jin us and we prvide Beijing Opera classes fr yu t learn.
F．The schl fashin shw is cming. We prvide many traditinal clthes f different cuntries fr students. Yu can buy it r rent it. Cme and have a lk.
G．D yu like Chinese traditinal clthing? D yu want t wear it in daily life? Cme t ur shp. We have sme New Chinese- style Tang Suit. It is cmfrtable and yu can wear it in yur daily life.
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Greetings: When meeting, Chinese peple usually shake hands r nd (招手或者点头) with a smile t shw kindness and pliteness. It’s cmmn t greet lder peple r yur bss first t shw respect.
Table Manners: At the dining table, elders begin eating first, and junirs fllw, as a sign f respect. Remember nt t speak with a full muth and pint at smene with chpsticks. And yu shuld finish the fd in yur bwl.
Gift Giving: When giving gifts, the packing shuld be beautiful, and it is best t avid giving clcks r pears, because “clck” and “pear” sund like wrds fr “death” and “leaving” in Chinese.
Visiting manners: When visiting smene, it’s cmmn t tell them yu’re cming and t bring a small present r sme fruits. What’s mre yu shuld be n time, wear nice clthes, and thank them fr being kind.
Dress manners: Fr imprtant events, Chinese peple wear their best clthes t be plite. Fr example, in frmal ccasins, yu shuldn’t dress casually. That shws they take the ccasin seriusly and are shwing respect t the hsts and ther guests.