广东省广州市花都区2023-2024学年下学期八年级期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份广东省广州市花都区2023-2024学年下学期八年级期末英语试卷（含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，语篇填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（15分） In a small twn，there was a magic bx knwn as"Kindness Bx".The magic pwer f it culd（1） peple happy.Nbdy knew where it came frm r wh made it，（2） its magic was real.
One day，the bx（3） in Amy's garden.Amy pened（4） and saw a nte inside.It said，"（5） kindness can light up smene's day.G and d it."
Amy felt encuraged and planned（6） smething nice.She carried ut（执行）the plan very sn.The next day，she gt up（7） than befre and helped the elderly neighbrs（邻居）with their gardening.She als（8） a small cmmunity cleanup activity.It was very kind（9） Amy t d these.
Amy（10） ne f her neighbr's flwers when her friends walked past the huse garden.Her friends were tuched by her kindness.They（11） tld peple abut her stry thrughut the twn.（12） Amy's example，mre peple began t pen their hearts and be helpful t thers.Peple enjyed reading the ntes in the bx and felt happy fr the gd things they did.
As time went n，peple realized that the true magic f the Kindness Bx was nt in the bx itself，but in the kindness within（13） heart.It taught peple the pwer f lve and care.The twn became the（14） place in the city.It became（15） example f hw a little kindness can make a big difference.
二、完形填空（满分10分）
2．（10分） A grup f teenagers explred the frest.They fund a silver machine，sending sme sft light int the wds.Excited but unsure，they（1） mved clser t it.As they gt clser，a dr n the（2） slwly pened，and a special creature came ut—an alien!The teenagers were（3） .But the alien lked friendly.It used gestures t shw peace.At first，the teenagers were in fear，but they gt the curage t（4） with the alien.
Thrugh a mix f gestures and Chinese，they（5） succeeded in understanding each ther.The alien was a traveler frm a far﹣away planet.Its spaceship had crashed n the land and culdn't fly.The teenagers decided t help the alien with its（6） spaceship.With their teamwrk，they quickly rebuilt the ship.The alien was（7） and thankful fr their help，ffering them a small tl as a gift befre leaving.
The teenagers（8） their unusual experience in a diary.They felt satisfied that they had faced their（9） and made a special new friend.
Frm that day n，the teenagers shared their stry with thers，telling everyne t believe in the mystery（神秘）（10） .
三、阅读理解（满分30分）
3．（6分） What will jbs be like in the future？In the future，mre peple will be able t sell their skills and services（服务）t many different cmpanies instead f wrking fr ne cmpany fr many years.Mre peple will wrk frm hme.They will als need t wrk with peple they never meet in persn.And there will be many ther changes we cannt imagine nw.All f these changes mean that there will be mre cmpetitin frm peple all ver the wrld fr tmrrw's jbs.Students
What skills will future jbs need？What skills will yu need fr success in the future？Sme skills will always be imprtant.They include gd cmmunicatin skills，decisin﹣making skills and prblem﹣slving skills.Yu need t express yur ideas clearly and be a gd listener at the same time.Yu als need t plan well and make gd decisins quickly.And，as there will always be prblems t slve
Since the wrld changes s fast，it's imprtant t keep learning abut new ideas and technlgy.A lt f changes are cming ur way.Dear students，I hpe these changes make yu excited instead f being scared.
（1）Wh is the passage mst prbably written fr？
A.University teachers.
B.Schl Students.
C.Cmpany managers.
D.Office wrkers.
（2）What skills will be imprtant fr future jbs accrding t this passage？
①Freign language skills.
②Decisin﹣making skills.
③Cmmunicatin skills.
④Prblem﹣slving skills.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（3）Accrding t the writer，hw shuld we face the changes？
A.Be scared f them.
B.Frget them.
C.Be excited abut them.
D.Accept them.
4．（8分） Li Hua frm Huadu was nce having his hliday in Italy，but he culd nt speak Italian.One day he went t a restaurant and sat dwn at a table.When the waiter came，Li Hua pened his muth，he put his hands n his stmach.In a few minutes，there was a large plate f bread and meat n the table in frnt f him.
Li Hua saw hw the ther persn easily shwed he was hungry by tuching his stmach，and then gt a big meal quickly.Li Hua thught this was a gd idea.S he pinted t the ther man's fd and smiled at the waiter.The waiter understd and sn gave him a similar meal.Li Hua deeply knew hw imprtant it is t cmmunicate withut wrds.Even thugh he culdn't speak Italian，he still culd tell peple what he wanted by using gestures.
Later，when he walked arund Italy，he realized that a simple gesture r smile culd say a lt.Peple culd understand each ther thrugh feelings and shared understanding.
After that，Li Hua learned t read peple's bdy language better.This helped him enjy his travels mre and understand ther cultures.
And when he tld peple abut his funny experience in the restaurant，he always laughed and said，"A simple gesture can really help!"
（1）Hw did Li Hua try t rder fd at the beginning？
A.By shaking his head.
B.By pening his muth.
C.By putting fingers in his muth.
D.By putting hands n his stmach.
（2）Why did the waiter first bring Li Hua a cup f tea？
A.Because Li Hua asked fr it with gestures.
B.Because the waiter misunderstd Li Hua.
C.Because tea was the nly drink t ffer.
D.Because the waiter wanted t sell mre tea.
（3）What made Li Hua's travels mre enjyable？
A.His ability t speak freign languages.
B.His understanding f bdy language.
C.His willingness t try new things.
D.His habit f smiling at freigners.
（4）What is the main idea f the passage？
A.The imprtance f learning freign language.
B.The way t rder fd in a freign cuntry.
C.A funny stry abut gesture cmmunicatin.
D.The experience f learning a freign culture.
5．（8分） This year，Children's Day was an unfrgettable experience fr many children in Beijing!The China Natinal Theater fr Children successfully shwed 12 special plays fr kids frm May 31 t June 10.These plays were chsen frm 146 entries fr the "Blming and Sailing"prgram.There were many different types f plays，including puppet（木偶） shws，and even the traditinal Yueju Opera.
Families came t the theater fr 10 days t see these great shws.The theater has hsted this prgram fr three years because f the supprt f the Beijing Culture and Arts Fund.
Tw plays were really ppular with yung kids. "G t the Farm"was fun fr kids aged 17 mnths t 4 years.It was lively and educatinal."Mmda"was als ppular with babies aged 6 mnths t 18 mnths.It was ttally fun.
After the shws，children were full f happiness.Little Jhn said，"I lved 'G t the Farm'!It was s much fun t learn abut animals and play with the puppets."And baby Emily said
There were als eight wrkshps abut these plays.They prvided theater fans with a chance t g deeper int the wrld f stage arts.This year's"Blming and Sailing"prgram was a big success.Kids and families had a great time and will remember it fr a lng time.
（1）What's the purpse f the passage？
A.T intrduce the histry f the China Natinal Theater fr Children.
B.T raise peple's interest in the"Blming and Sailing"prgram.
C.T reprt the news f a children's theater prgram in Beijing.
D.T discuss the imprtance f theater in children's educatin.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "entries" mean in Paragraph 1？
A.Theaters.
B.Plays.
C.Kids.
D.Families.
（3）Why was"G t the Farm"s ppular？
A.Because it let kids learn abut animals in a fun and lively way.
B.Because it let kids play with lts f puppets in a puppet shw.
C.Because it was supprted by the Beijing Culture and Arts Fund.
D.Because it was a ppular traditinal Yueju Opera perfrmance.
（4）What culd peple get frm the eight wrkshps？
A.Chances t share knwledge abut stage arts.
B.A gd time being part in many famus plays.
C.A better understanding f the stage arts.
D.Celebratin f the success f the prgram.
6．（8分） Tday，we enjy many tasty and beautiful fds.In China，we nt nly care abut hw tea tastes（点茶），a special tea art.Peple make patterns n tea.Peple started ding this in the Sng Dynasty（朝代）.It shws Chinese peple have always cared abut the taste and the appearance f tea.
Han Zheming，a 40﹣year﹣ld man frm Shanghai，has used tea pwder（粉末）（勺子）t create almst 200 traditinal﹣style patterns n tea.
"The steps f Dian Cha are simple.First，put sme tea pwder int a cup and carefully pur in ht water.Secnd，stir it with a bamb whisk（拂），quickly stir it many times until bubbles appear.When a thick fam（泡沫）frms
Han said，"Abut Dian Cha，the key is t practice mving yur wrist（手腕），yu can make patterns.Yu must be careful but fast befre the bubbles disappear."
After thusands f practice，he finally succeeded.But the pattern n tea nly lasts fr an hur.It's a shrt﹣lived art.He has shwn his art f Dian Cha n Bilibili.Mre than 20，000 peple have fllwed him n Xiahngshu，000 views（观看）.Han Zheming said
（1）Why d Chinese peple create patterns n tea？
A.T imprve the beauty f tea drinking.
B.T make tea taste and lk better.
C.T mix different pwders int tea.
D.T practice the skill f making tea.
（2）Which f the fllwing are the crrect steps fr Dian Cha？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Why has Han Zheming shwn Dian Cha n Bilibili？
A.T shw his skill and perfrmance in tea art.
B.T share the tea culture f the Sng Dynasty.
C.T make mre peple watch his nline vides.
D.T intrduce the beauty and fun f making tea.
（4）What can be the best title f this passage？
A.The Art f Dian Cha
B.An Artist f Dian Cha
C.Frm Latte Art t Dian Cha
D.Making drinks beautiful and fun
四、阅读填空（满分5分）
7．（5分） A pet is like a special friend，but many peple discuss whether middle schl students are ready fr keeping ne.Keeping a pet is nt just fun and games.（1）
The first imprtant thing t think abut is time.（2） Hwever，students ften have busy lives.S it's imprtant fr them t carefully decide whether they can spend time keeping a pet.
（3） Pets need fd and smetimes medicine when they get sick.It can be very expensive.
（4） Pets need attentin and a safe place t live in.Students shuld have the supprt f their family members in caring fr a pet because pets need these things t stay healthy and happy.
All in all（总而言之），middle schl students need t think carefully befre having a pet.They shuld think abut their time，mney（5）
五、语篇填词（满分5分）
8．（5分） The Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature（WWF）was set up in 1961 as an imprtant rganizatin.It has held（1）n 1，300 prjects t prtect wild animals in mre than 100 cuntries，including China.
Fr example，Suth China tigers are in（2）d .That's because they are lsing their hmes and are hunted by peple.It（3）c the number f Suth China tigers t drp dwn.S the WWF has rganized sme activities t supprt China in stpping the hunting f Suth China tigers.Anther main threat（威胁） t these animals is the wrng buying and selling f wild animals.It is（4）c t kill and sell these animals.
Thankfully，the WWF wrks clsely with China t prtect wild animals.It has wrked hard t（5）a peple's attentin t the imprtance f prtecting wildlife.
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
9．（2分）中国最著名的动画片之一《大闹天宫》是由万氏兄弟在20世纪60年代创作的。
One f the mst famus cartns in China，Havc in Heaven， in the 1960s by the Wan brthers.
10．（2分）他不断挑战自我，直到变得强大。
He challenging himself he becmes pwerful.
11．（2分）孙悟空很勇敢地解决困难。
f Sun Wukng t deal with difficulties.
12．（2分）面对强大的敌人，孙悟空有时别无选择，只能使用他的神通来保护朋友。
Facing pwerful enemies，Sun Wukng smetimes t use his magical abilities t prtect his friends.
13．（2分）这部动画片在国内外赢得了许多奖项，真是太精彩了!
This cartn has wn many awards at hme and abrad. it is!
七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
14．（15分）随着科技的飞速发展，我们的日常生活正在经历前所未有的巨大变化。为此，你校决定于近期举办一场主题为"科技给生活带来的改变"的英语演讲比赛。作为参赛者，你需要根据以下内容提示，描述科技对我们生活的具体改变。
注意：1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2）词数80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Gd mrning，ladies and gentlemen!Great changes have taken place in ur life because f science and technlgy.
Thank yu!
参考答案
一、语法选择（满分15分）
1．【答案】DAABC CDBBD AACDD
二、完形填空（满分10分）
2．【答案】BABCD ACCDB
三、阅读理解（满分30分）
3．【答案】BDC
4．【答案】CBBC
5．【答案】CBAC
6．【答案】BDBA
四、阅读填空（满分5分）
7．【答案】BDAEC
五、语篇填词（满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
8．【答案】（1）near（2）danger（3）causes（4）criminal（5）attract
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。
9．【答案】was；created
10．【答案】desn't stp；until
11．【答案】It is brave
12．【答案】has n chice but
13．【答案】Hw wnderful
七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
14．【答案】 Gd mrning，ladies and gentlemen!Great changes have taken place in ur life because f science and technlgy.In the past，the way we kept in tuch with thers was mainly thrugh writing letters r meeting in persn.Nw，we can keep in tuch by using WeChat，mbile phnes r emails.We used t pay fr things with cash.But nw we shp nline using Alipay，WeChat r Duyin.We used t g ut and can nly rely n bicycles r buses.We nw have high﹣speed trains，airplanes.Many families already have private cars.Our life is getting better and mre cnvenient.I hpe we all have less wrking hurs in the future and mre free time t relax urselves.
Thank yu!
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日（1）
A.making
B.made
C.t make
D.make
（2）
A.but
B.s
C.and
D.r
（3）
A.appeared
B.appearing
C.appears
D.was appearing
（4）
A.its
B.it
C.itself
D.it's
（5）
A.Shws
B.Shw
C.Shwing
D.Shwed
（6）
A.d
B.ding
C.t d
D.dne
（7）
A.earliest
B.the earliest
C.early
D.earlier
（8）
A.rganizes
B.rganized
C.rganize
D.rganizing
（9）
A.as
B.f
C.fr
D.t
（10）
A.watered
B.waters
C.were watering
D.was watering
（11）
A.quickly
B.quick
C.quicker
D.quickness
（12）
A.Because f
B.Because
C.If
D.As
（13）
A.thers
B.ther's
C.everyne's
D.anyne's
（14）
A.cheerful
B.cheerfully
C.mre cheerful
D.mst cheerful
（15）
A.the
B./
C.a
D.an
（1）
A.happily
B.carefully
C.faithfully
D.cnfidently
（2）
A.machine
B.net
C.pattern
D.pst
（3）
A.interested
B.frightened
C.excited
D.bred
（4）
A.agree
B.help
C.cmmunicate
D.discuss
（5）
A.recently
B.suddenly
C.actually
D.finally
（6）
A.brken
B.rund
C.quiet
D.rugh
（7）
A.hurt
B.pained
C.pleased
D.cute
（8）
A.frgt
B.matched
C.described
D.imagined
（9）
A.friends
B.dreams
C.interests
D.fears
（10）
A.unseen
B.unknwn
C.rdinary
D.certain
A.The secnd imprtant thing t think abut is mney.
B.It is a big respnsibility.
C.Students must understand this befre bringing a pet int their lives.
D.Keeping a pet means making time fr feeding，cleaning and playing with them.
E.What's mre，having a pet requires supprt frm the family.
different aspects（方面） f life
in the past
at present
the way peple keep in tuch with thers
wrte letters…
use WeChat（微信）…
the way peple buy things
by cash
nline pay
…
…