Unit 4 练习题人教版2024七年级英语上册

这是一份Unit 4 练习题人教版2024七年级英语上册，共7页。
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject一、语音训练A.找出画线部分发音与其他选项不同的一项。1. A. child B. tie C. eye D. pair2. A. train B. time C. daily D. danger3. A. boy B. voice C. sure D. boil4. A. bear B. fair C. there D. near5. A. coat B. row C. town D. homeB.用“ ”标注下面句子中需要连读的部分。6. I'm going to give a talk about history.7. Can I have some money for a red dress?8. When I switch the light off, turn off the TV.9. She is kind and patient.10. They go out too often.二、词汇A.根据所给提示完成单词。11. In the (过去), people didn’t know many things in the world.12. In China, people think the two (number) 6 and 8 can bring good luck.13. Mike is famous for his (有魔力的) shows.14. My brother and I are middle school students and we both learn (France).15. Children's ( life) are in danger every time they cross(横穿) this road.B.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或根据所给提示填空。I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have 16 (地理课). I think it is 17 (乏味的)and difficult, but the teacher says it is 18 (use). Then at 9:00 I have 19 (生物课). It is difficult 20 interesting. At 10:00 I have 21 (历史课). After that, I have PE at11:00. It is 22 (令人激动的). Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we haveChinese. It is my favourite subject because I like writing. Our Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is 23 (优秀的). She always helps us after class.Everyone in our class 24 ( like) her very much. My classes finish at 1:50 , but after that Ihave a music lesson for two hours. It is really relaxing! I want to be a 25 (sing) when I grow up(长大).How about you? When are your classes?What is your favourite subject?三、完成句子，每空一词26.认真听老师讲课很重要。It is important the teacher carefully.27.格林先生教我们英语，他善于和学生打交道，我很擅长英语。Mr Green teaches us English and he students. And I English.28.迈克的妈妈和米莉的妈妈不在同一个办公室工作。Mike's mother doesn't work in office Millie's.29.晚饭后，李明经常帮助他妹妹做作业。After supper, Li Ming often her homework.30.滕飞在课堂上解出数学难题。Teng Fei the difficult maths problems 四、完形填空Hello, everyone. My name is Li Fang. Look at the 31 . There are two 32 in it. The short girl is me and the 33 girl is my sister LiHong. She's 14 years old and I'm 13 years old.She is a middle school student. I am in the same middle school 34 her. We have a tidy bedroom. It isn't big 35 I like it. There 36 many books in our room. I like 37 books. But my sister likes sports. On school days, we have many subjects, such as Chinese, English, maths,biology and geography. My favourite subject is maths and 38 favourite subject is English.We are 39 with numbers and languages(语言). We both study hard. In the 40 , I want to be a scientist and my sister wants to be anEnglish teacher.31. A. book B. table C. photo D. room32. A. girls B. brothers C. friends D. boys33. A. old B. tall C. short D. white34. A. as B. for C. from D. to35. A. and B. but C. so D. or36. A. be B. is C. was D. are37. A. read B. reading C. look D. looking38. A. hers B. she C. her D. his39. A. happy B. good C. difficult D. kind40. A. class B. past C. world D. future五、阅读理解I'm Liu Jia. Now it's a quarter past nine onTuesday morning. We're having an English class in our classroom. In this English class, Miss Li asks us to talk about subjects. Li Ming, Ma Lan,Wang Lei and I like different subjects. We are very happy to tell something about our favourite subjects.Li Ming likes history best because he thinks it's interesting. He can learn a lot about the past.Ma Lan's favourite subject is Chinese. She wants to read more books. Wang Lei says his favourite subject is science. He often goes to the library onMonday and Friday and reads some books on science there. He wants to be a scientist like YuanLongping. What about me? I like art best becauseI like drawing pictures very much. On Saturday and Sunday I often draw pictures in the park. NowI can draw very well.Our English teacher is very happy with our talks.41. Where is Miss Li at half past nine this morning?A. In the classroom. B. In the library.C. In the hall. D. In the lab.42. How does Li Ming like history?A. It's boring. B. It's interesting.C. It's difficult. D. It's easy.43. Which subject does Ma Lan like best? A. History. B. Science. C. Chinese. D. Art主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习丰 富、充 实 的 生活——李芳介绍自己和姐姐的基本情况记叙文★★★主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校、课程——讨论最喜欢的科目及原因记叙文★★★44. How often does Wang Lei go to the library?A. Once(一次) a week. B. Twice(两次) a week.C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.45. 新考法 图文结合 What can Liu Jia do?六、阅读还原·根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(洛阳市第五十六中学期末)I'm Lucy. 46 . At school, we have nine subjects:maths, English, Chinese, science, geography,history, art, PE and music. My mother is aChinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important. I like Chinese. 47 . I also like history. It is my favourite subject. My history teacher Mr Brown is great fun. 48 . Mr Green is my maths teacher. 49 . My science teacher, Mrs Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can't do well in the science exam. I don't know why. This subject is really difficult for me.We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. 50 . In PE ·class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher, Mrs Miller. She plays very well.A. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed.B. I am a middle school student.C. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories.D. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing.E. He says maths is useful and interesting, but Ithink it is boring.七、书面表达(无锡市江阴市直属学校改编)假设你是阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 七年级一班的学生李华，下周学校将欢迎来自英国的留学生并举行联谊活动，请根据下面的表格写一篇短文，向你的联谊伙伴介绍你及你的学校生活。注意：1.短文须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥；2.90词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Welcome to our school. My name is Li Hua. I hope you can have a good time in our school.主题群子主题语篇类型难度生活与学习学校、课程———露西所学科目的基本情况记叙文★★★Something about me(school, class, grade,subjects)Something aboutmy school(buildings, teachers,classmates, activities)My feeling(…)Unit 4 My Favourite Subject一、1.D D 项画线部分读/eə/，其他选项画线部分都读/aɪ/。2. B B 项画线部分读/aɪ/,其他选项画线部分都读/eɪ/。3. C C 项画线部分读/ʊə/,其他选项画线部分都读/ɔɪ/。4. D D项画线部分读/ɪə/,其他选项画线部分都读/eə/。5. C C 项画线部分读/aʊ/,其他选项画线部分都读/əʊ/。6. I'm going to give a talk about history.7. Can I have some money for a red dress?8. When I switch the light off, turn off the TV.9. She is kind and patient.10. They go out too often.二、11. past 12. numbers 13. magic 14. French 15. lives16. geography 17. boring 18. useful 19. biology20. but 21. history 22. exciting 23. excellent24. likes 25. singer三、26. to listen to27. is good with; am good at28. the same; as29. helps his sister with30. works out; in class四、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴。李芳通过一张照片介绍了自己及姐姐李红的身份、年龄、爱好、所学的科目、最喜欢的科目等基本情况。31. C 根据后面的“There are two 32 in it”及“The shortgirl is me...”并结合语境可知,C 项符合语境。32. A 根据后面的“The short girl is... girl is my sister LiHong”可知，照片中有两个女孩。故选 A。33. B. 根据前面的“The short girl”可知,此处表示“高个子女孩是我姐姐”，故选 B。34. A 此处表示“我和她在同一个初中”。此处是thesame... as...“与······相同的······”结构。 故选. A。35. B 空前的“It isn't big”与空后的“I like it”之间存在转折关系，故选 B。36. D 文章为一般现在时;由后面的“many books”可知,be动词的数要与主语的数保持一致，故选 D。37.B 根据语境可知作者喜欢看书，表示“看书”要用read books; like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”是固定结构。故选 B。38. C 根据前面的“My favourite subject is maths”可知,此处介绍的是姐姐最喜欢的科目，应用形容词性物主代词。故选 C。39. B be good with...意为“善于应付……的”,为固定用法,故选 B。40. D由后面的“I want to be a scientist”可知,此处表示未来的职业规划, in the future“将来,未来”符合语境,故选 D。五、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴。文章主要讲述了在英语课上同学们谈论自己最喜欢的科目的情况。41. A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Now it's a quarterpast nine”和“We're having an English class in ourclassroom. In this English class, Miss Li...”可知,今早九点半李老师在教室上课，故选 A。42.B 细节理解题。题干问的是“李明觉得历史怎么样?”,根据第二段中的“Li Ming likes history bestbecause he thinks it's interesting”可知,他觉得历史很有趣。故选 B。43. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ma Lan’s favouritesubject is Chinese”可知,她最喜欢的科目是语文。故选 C。44. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wang Lei says...He often goes to the library on Monday and Friday”可知，王雷经常在星期一和星期五去图书馆，所以一周去两次。故选 B。45. D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I'm Liu Jia”及第二段中的“I like art best because I like drawingpictures very much... I can draw very well”可知,刘佳会画画。故选 D。六、【主题语境解读】本文属于“人与自我”范畴。露西介绍了自己所学的科目，并表达了她对这些科目的看法。46. B 根据设空前的“I'm Lucy”可知,此处是露西简短的自我介绍,结合空后的“At school”和选项可知,选B。47. A 根据设空前的“My mother is a Chinese teacher andshe says Chinese is beautiful and important. I likeChinese”可知，此处内容应与语文学科相关，结合选项可知，选A。48. C 根据设空前的“I also like history. It is my favouritesubject. My history teacher... fun”可知,此处内容应与历史学科相关，结合选项可知，选C。49. E 根据设空前的“Mr Green is my maths teacher”可知,此处内容应与数学学科相关，结合选项可知，选E。50. D 根据设空前的“We always have art, PE or music inthe afternoon”可知,此处内容应与下午的课程相关。故选 D。七、 【范文赏读】Welcome to our school. My name is Li Hua. I study atSunshine Middle School. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I study maths, music, history, English, Chinese, biology and IT. Idon't like maths because it is too difficult for me. Music is my favourite subject. I like singing because singing can make me happy. We can learn a lot of new songs in class.I want to be a singer in the future.There are two classroom buildings, a library and a dining hall in our school. The teachers are all good with us. My classmates are friendly, and I have many friends here. We often play volleyball in the gym.I love my school and always have fun here.I hope you can have a good time in our school.(文中黑体部分为亮点词汇或句型)