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24年新牛津译林版 新七上Unit 3 Welcome to our school 单词讲义+单词详解及练习
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这是一份24年新牛津译林版 新七上Unit 3 Welcome to our school 单词讲义+单词详解及练习,文件包含7上U3单词详解练习docx、7上U3单词详解docx、24年牛津译林版新七上单词讲义Unit3doc等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共13页, 欢迎下载使用。
24新牛津译林版 7A Unit3 单词讲义1.gym近义词:fitness center (n.健身中心)health club(n.健身俱乐部)We have physical education class in the gym twice a week. 我们每周在健身房上两次体育课。2.building近义词:structure (n.结构),skyscraper摩天大楼反义词:ruin(n.废墟)派生词:rebuild(v.重建),builder (n.建筑者)The school library is in the building next to the playground.学校图书馆在操场旁边的大楼里。3.field近义词:pasture(n.牧场)We played soccer on the field after school.放学后我们在球场上踢足球。4.sports field近义词: stadium(n.体育场)The sports field was busy with students practicing after school.运动场上挤满了放学后练习的学生。5.dining近义词:eating (n.吃)联想: dining room (n.餐厅)We were dining at a new restaurant for my sister's birthday.我们在一家新餐馆吃饭庆祝我姐姐的生日。6.hall近义词:corridor (n.走廊)The assembly was held in the main hall.集会在大厅举行。7.dining hall近义词:canteen(n.食堂)Everyone gathers in the dining hall for lunch.大家都聚集在餐厅吃午饭。8.lab近义词:laboratory (n.实验室)派生词:laboratory (n.实验室), lab work (n.实验工作)We did a science experiment in the lab yesterday.昨天我们在实验室做了一个科学实验。9.part反义词:whole (n.整体)I am part of the school choir.我是学校合唱团的一员。10.modern近义词: current (adj.当前的)反义词: ancient(adj.古代的)派生词: modernize(v.现代化)The classroom was equipped with modern technology.教室配备了现代技术。11.as well近义词: also (adv.也)too(adv.也),either(也)I like to play basketball as well as soccer.我喜欢打篮球,也喜欢踢足球。12.bright反义词:dull (adj.暗淡的)The classroom is very bright in the morning.早上教室很明亮。13.everyone近义词:everybody (pron.每个人),all (pron.全部)反义词:nobody (pron.没有人), no one (pron.无人)Everyone in class passed the math test.班上每个人都通过了数学考试。14.perfect近义词:ideal(adj.理想的)反义词:imperfect (adj.不完美的)She played the piano piece perfectly.她把钢琴曲弹得很完美。15.spend近义词:cost,pay,take反义词:save(v.节省)联想:waste(v.浪费)I spend a lot of time reading books.我花了很多时间看书。16.chat近义词:talk(v.交谈)反义词:silence (n.沉默), quiet (n.安静)联想:have a chat with I had a chat with my friend about the homework.我和朋友聊了聊家庭作业。17.exciting近义词:thrilling (adj.令人兴奋的)反义词:boring (adj.无聊的) dull(adj.沉闷的)The school trip to the museum was really exciting.学校去博物馆的旅行真的很令人兴奋。18.take place近义词: happen(v.发生)occur(v.发生)联想:注意take place和happen的区The school play will take place in the auditorium.学校话剧将在礼堂上演。19.noticeboard近义词:announcement board (n.公告栏)Check the noticeboard for updates on club activities.查看公告板了解俱乐部活动的最新情况。20.gate近义词: entrance (n.入口)派生词: gatekeeper (n.看门人)联想:exit (n.出口)Meet me at the school gate after classes.下课后在学校门口等我。21.news近义词:information(n.信息)派生词: newscast (n.新闻广播),newspaper (n.报纸)Did you hear the news about the science fair?你听说科学博览会的消息了吗?22.board联想:white board(白板),black board(黑板)派生词:boarding (n.登机)The teacher wrote the homework assignment on the board.老师把家庭作业写在黑板上。23.like近义词:enjoy(v.喜欢),love(v.热爱)反义词: dislike(v.不喜欢)hate (v.憎恨)联想:be fond of...=be into.喜爱Be keen on..对..狂热Be crazy about...对...狂热I like to play chess during breaks.我喜欢在休息时间下棋。24.trust近义词: confidence(n.信心),faith (n.信任)联想:believe in(信任)You can trust her;she always keeps her promises. 你可以信任她;她总是信守诺言。25.more近义词:extra (adj.额外的)反义词:less (adj.较少的)派生词:moreover(adv.此外),most(adj.最)I need more time to finish my project.我需要更多的时间来完成我的项目。26.really近义词:actually (adv.实际上),truly (adv.确实)派生词:realistic (adj.现实的)I really enjoyed the science lecture today.我真的很喜欢今天的科学讲座。27.soon近义词:shortly (adv.很快)反义词: later (adv.后来),eventually (adv.最终)派生词: sooner (adj.更快的), soonest (adj.最快的)Summer vacation will start soon.暑假即将开始。28.teach近义词: instruct (v.指导),educate (v.教育)反义词: learn(v.学习),study (v.学习)派生词:teacher (n.教师),teaching (n.教学)My teacher will teach us how to write essays.我的老师将教我们如何写散文。29.team近义词: group(n.团队)反义词: individual(n.个人)派生词: teamwork (n.团队合作),teammate (n.队友)Our soccer team won the match yesterday.我们的足球队昨天赢了比赛。30.form teacher(班主任)Principal n.校长联想:form(v.形成,n.形式,表格)近义词: shape(v.塑造),create(v.创造)派生词:formation (n.形成)Our form teacher is very kind and helpful.我们的班主任非常友善,乐于助人。31.show近义词:display(v.展示)exhibit (v.展览)反义词:hide(v.隐藏)Can you show me how to solve this math problem?你能向我展示如何解决这道数学题吗?32.grey反义词:colorful (adj.多彩的)bright (adj.明亮的)The sky was grey and cloudy this morning. 今天早晨天空灰蒙蒙的。33.different近义词:various(adj.各种各样的)反义词: similar(adj.相似的)派生词:difference(n.不同)联想:be different from...We need to try a different approach to solve this problem. 我们需要尝试一种不同的方法来解决这个问题。34.thousand联想:thousands of.成千上万There are thousands of stars visible in the night sky. 夜空中可以看到成千上万的星星。35.fact近义词:reality (n.现实),truth (n.真相)反义词: fiction (n.虚构)联想:nonfiction非虚构One interesting fact is that the Earth revolves around the Sun. 一个有趣的事实是地球围绕太阳旋转。36.in fact近义词:as a matter of fact,actually(adv.实际上),indeed (adv.确实)A friend in need is a friend indeed.(患难见真情)I thought the test was hard,but in fact,it was quite easy. 我原以为考试很难,但事实上,它很容易。37.borrow反义词:lend (v.借出), return(v.归还)联想:borrow....From....Lend....to....Can I borrow your notebook for a moment? 我能借用一下你的笔记本吗?38.newspaper近义词:journal(n.报刊)联想No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。My dad reads the newspaper every morning. 我爸爸每天早上看报纸。39.magazine联想:newspaper (n.报纸)I found a cool DIY project in this month's magazine. 我在本月的杂志上发现了一个很酷的DIY项目。40.else近义词:other (adj.其他的)联想:what else=what other thingWhat else do we need to buy for the party? 我们还需要为聚会买些什么?41.care近义词: concern(v.关心),attention(v.注意)派生词:careful (adj.小心的),careless (adj.粗心的)You should care more about your grades. 你应该更关心你的成绩。42.care about近义词:be concerned about (v.关心),value(v.珍视)反义词: ignore (v.忽视)I really care about my friends and family. 我真的很关心我的朋友和家人。43.event近义词:accident (n.意外事件), happening (n.发生的事)派生词:eventual(adj.最终的),eventually=finally=at last=in the end最终The sports day is a big event at our school every year. 运动会是我们学校每年的大事。44.together反义词:separately (adv.分开地),apart(adv.分离地)联想:divide (划分)Let's work together on this project. 让我们一起做这个项目。45.quite近义词:rather(adv.相当)反义词:hardly (adv.几乎不)It's quite warm outside today.今天外面十分暖和。46.large近义词:big (adj.大的),huge(adj.巨大的)反义词:small /little(adj.小的),tiny (adj.微小的)She drew a large circle on the whiteboard. 她在白板上画了一个大圈。47.special近义词:unique (adj.独特的) exceptional (adj.特别的)反义词: ordinary (adj.普通的) common (adj.常见的)派生词:specially (adv.特别地)联想:especiallyMy mom baked a special cake for my birthday. 我妈妈为我的生日烤了一个特别的蛋糕。
24新牛津译林版 7A Unit3 单词讲义1.gym近义词:fitness center (n.健身中心)health club(n.健身俱乐部)We have physical education class in the gym twice a week. 我们每周在健身房上两次体育课。2.building近义词:structure (n.结构),skyscraper摩天大楼反义词:ruin(n.废墟)派生词:rebuild(v.重建),builder (n.建筑者)The school library is in the building next to the playground.学校图书馆在操场旁边的大楼里。3.field近义词:pasture(n.牧场)We played soccer on the field after school.放学后我们在球场上踢足球。4.sports field近义词: stadium(n.体育场)The sports field was busy with students practicing after school.运动场上挤满了放学后练习的学生。5.dining近义词:eating (n.吃)联想: dining room (n.餐厅)We were dining at a new restaurant for my sister's birthday.我们在一家新餐馆吃饭庆祝我姐姐的生日。6.hall近义词:corridor (n.走廊)The assembly was held in the main hall.集会在大厅举行。7.dining hall近义词:canteen(n.食堂)Everyone gathers in the dining hall for lunch.大家都聚集在餐厅吃午饭。8.lab近义词:laboratory (n.实验室)派生词:laboratory (n.实验室), lab work (n.实验工作)We did a science experiment in the lab yesterday.昨天我们在实验室做了一个科学实验。9.part反义词:whole (n.整体)I am part of the school choir.我是学校合唱团的一员。10.modern近义词: current (adj.当前的)反义词: ancient(adj.古代的)派生词: modernize(v.现代化)The classroom was equipped with modern technology.教室配备了现代技术。11.as well近义词: also (adv.也)too(adv.也),either(也)I like to play basketball as well as soccer.我喜欢打篮球,也喜欢踢足球。12.bright反义词:dull (adj.暗淡的)The classroom is very bright in the morning.早上教室很明亮。13.everyone近义词:everybody (pron.每个人),all (pron.全部)反义词:nobody (pron.没有人), no one (pron.无人)Everyone in class passed the math test.班上每个人都通过了数学考试。14.perfect近义词:ideal(adj.理想的)反义词:imperfect (adj.不完美的)She played the piano piece perfectly.她把钢琴曲弹得很完美。15.spend近义词:cost,pay,take反义词:save(v.节省)联想:waste(v.浪费)I spend a lot of time reading books.我花了很多时间看书。16.chat近义词:talk(v.交谈)反义词:silence (n.沉默), quiet (n.安静)联想:have a chat with I had a chat with my friend about the homework.我和朋友聊了聊家庭作业。17.exciting近义词:thrilling (adj.令人兴奋的)反义词:boring (adj.无聊的) dull(adj.沉闷的)The school trip to the museum was really exciting.学校去博物馆的旅行真的很令人兴奋。18.take place近义词: happen(v.发生)occur(v.发生)联想:注意take place和happen的区The school play will take place in the auditorium.学校话剧将在礼堂上演。19.noticeboard近义词:announcement board (n.公告栏)Check the noticeboard for updates on club activities.查看公告板了解俱乐部活动的最新情况。20.gate近义词: entrance (n.入口)派生词: gatekeeper (n.看门人)联想:exit (n.出口)Meet me at the school gate after classes.下课后在学校门口等我。21.news近义词:information(n.信息)派生词: newscast (n.新闻广播),newspaper (n.报纸)Did you hear the news about the science fair?你听说科学博览会的消息了吗?22.board联想:white board(白板),black board(黑板)派生词:boarding (n.登机)The teacher wrote the homework assignment on the board.老师把家庭作业写在黑板上。23.like近义词:enjoy(v.喜欢),love(v.热爱)反义词: dislike(v.不喜欢)hate (v.憎恨)联想:be fond of...=be into.喜爱Be keen on..对..狂热Be crazy about...对...狂热I like to play chess during breaks.我喜欢在休息时间下棋。24.trust近义词: confidence(n.信心),faith (n.信任)联想:believe in(信任)You can trust her;she always keeps her promises. 你可以信任她;她总是信守诺言。25.more近义词:extra (adj.额外的)反义词:less (adj.较少的)派生词:moreover(adv.此外),most(adj.最)I need more time to finish my project.我需要更多的时间来完成我的项目。26.really近义词:actually (adv.实际上),truly (adv.确实)派生词:realistic (adj.现实的)I really enjoyed the science lecture today.我真的很喜欢今天的科学讲座。27.soon近义词:shortly (adv.很快)反义词: later (adv.后来),eventually (adv.最终)派生词: sooner (adj.更快的), soonest (adj.最快的)Summer vacation will start soon.暑假即将开始。28.teach近义词: instruct (v.指导),educate (v.教育)反义词: learn(v.学习),study (v.学习)派生词:teacher (n.教师),teaching (n.教学)My teacher will teach us how to write essays.我的老师将教我们如何写散文。29.team近义词: group(n.团队)反义词: individual(n.个人)派生词: teamwork (n.团队合作),teammate (n.队友)Our soccer team won the match yesterday.我们的足球队昨天赢了比赛。30.form teacher(班主任)Principal n.校长联想:form(v.形成,n.形式,表格)近义词: shape(v.塑造),create(v.创造)派生词:formation (n.形成)Our form teacher is very kind and helpful.我们的班主任非常友善,乐于助人。31.show近义词:display(v.展示)exhibit (v.展览)反义词:hide(v.隐藏)Can you show me how to solve this math problem?你能向我展示如何解决这道数学题吗?32.grey反义词:colorful (adj.多彩的)bright (adj.明亮的)The sky was grey and cloudy this morning. 今天早晨天空灰蒙蒙的。33.different近义词:various(adj.各种各样的)反义词: similar(adj.相似的)派生词:difference(n.不同)联想:be different from...We need to try a different approach to solve this problem. 我们需要尝试一种不同的方法来解决这个问题。34.thousand联想:thousands of.成千上万There are thousands of stars visible in the night sky. 夜空中可以看到成千上万的星星。35.fact近义词:reality (n.现实),truth (n.真相)反义词: fiction (n.虚构)联想:nonfiction非虚构One interesting fact is that the Earth revolves around the Sun. 一个有趣的事实是地球围绕太阳旋转。36.in fact近义词:as a matter of fact,actually(adv.实际上),indeed (adv.确实)A friend in need is a friend indeed.(患难见真情)I thought the test was hard,but in fact,it was quite easy. 我原以为考试很难,但事实上,它很容易。37.borrow反义词:lend (v.借出), return(v.归还)联想:borrow....From....Lend....to....Can I borrow your notebook for a moment? 我能借用一下你的笔记本吗?38.newspaper近义词:journal(n.报刊)联想No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。My dad reads the newspaper every morning. 我爸爸每天早上看报纸。39.magazine联想:newspaper (n.报纸)I found a cool DIY project in this month's magazine. 我在本月的杂志上发现了一个很酷的DIY项目。40.else近义词:other (adj.其他的)联想:what else=what other thingWhat else do we need to buy for the party? 我们还需要为聚会买些什么?41.care近义词: concern(v.关心),attention(v.注意)派生词:careful (adj.小心的),careless (adj.粗心的)You should care more about your grades. 你应该更关心你的成绩。42.care about近义词:be concerned about (v.关心),value(v.珍视)反义词: ignore (v.忽视)I really care about my friends and family. 我真的很关心我的朋友和家人。43.event近义词:accident (n.意外事件), happening (n.发生的事)派生词:eventual(adj.最终的),eventually=finally=at last=in the end最终The sports day is a big event at our school every year. 运动会是我们学校每年的大事。44.together反义词:separately (adv.分开地),apart(adv.分离地)联想:divide (划分)Let's work together on this project. 让我们一起做这个项目。45.quite近义词:rather(adv.相当)反义词:hardly (adv.几乎不)It's quite warm outside today.今天外面十分暖和。46.large近义词:big (adj.大的),huge(adj.巨大的)反义词:small /little(adj.小的),tiny (adj.微小的)She drew a large circle on the whiteboard. 她在白板上画了一个大圈。47.special近义词:unique (adj.独特的) exceptional (adj.特别的)反义词: ordinary (adj.普通的) common (adj.常见的)派生词:specially (adv.特别地)联想:especiallyMy mom baked a special cake for my birthday. 我妈妈为我的生日烤了一个特别的蛋糕。
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