江苏省盐城市东台市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末阅读英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份江苏省盐城市东台市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末阅读英语试卷(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Later that day, the merchant and the sldier arrived at the merchant's hme. The three daughters were standing in the drway waiting fr them. The tw eldest daughters tk ne lk at the sldier and ran int the huse screaming.
“Dn't let that animal in!” they screamed. “We wn't marry such a man!”“I'm srry," the merchant said t the sldier. “I can't make them marry yu.” “I'll marry him," the yungest daughter said. “Yu made him a prmise. I must help yu keep that prmise."
"Yu are a very gd girl,” the sldier said. “I will g away fr three years. When I cme back,I will lk and smell much better. Please wait fr me."He tk a ring ff his finger and cut the ring in half. He gave the yungest daughter half f the ring and put the ther half in his pcket. Then he went away.
1．Hw many daughters des the Merchant have?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
2．Wh will marry the sldier?
A.The ldest daughterB.The yungest daughter.
C. The tw eldest daughters.D.The secnd daughter.
3．Hw many years will the sldier g away?
A.One.B.Tw.C.Three.D.Fur.
4．Why did the tw eldest daughters run int the huse screaming?
A.Because they like the sldier.
B.Because they did nt like that sldier.
C. Because they wanted t marry a sldier.
D.Because they wanted t let him in.
5．What did the sldier cut in half and gave ne piece t the daughter?
A.A necklace.B.Aring.C.A cin.D.Abracelet.
An adult elephant＇strunk（象鼻）is abut tw metres lng！ The trunk is a very lng nse andatp lip. An elephant uses its trunk t smell but it als uses it fr ther things.
When an elephant drinks, it takes as much as 7.5 L f water int its trunk. Then it puts its trunk int its muth， and blws.Out cmes the water， right dwn the elephant＇s thrat（喉咙）.
Elephants als use their trunks t keep cl. First they spray cld water ver their bdies with their trunks. Then they pick up dust with their trunks and spray it ver their bdies. This stps them getting t ht.
An elephant's trunk has tw "fingers" n the end. This lets the elephant pick up small things. The elephant can als use its trunk t pull tree branches （树枝） dwn t its muth. Elephants lve t eat leaves.
When an elephant smells smething interesting，it sniffs（嗅，闻）the air with its trunk.An elephant can use its trunk t make lud nises as a warning.
Elephants smetimes "hug" cach ther with their trunks. And a baby elephant ften “sucks （吸，吮）its trunk”.
6．This passage is mainly abut elephants________________
A.trunks B. habitsC. tusksD.muths
7．An adult elephant＇s trunk is abut tw metres lng and cntains（包含）
A.a nse and tw fingersB.a nse and ne finger
C.tw nses and a tp lipD.a nse and a tp lip
8．The trunk can hld________f water at mst when an elephant drinks?
A.2mlB.2L
9．What's the Chinese meaning f the underlined wrd “spray"?
A.抓住B.喷洒C.吸收D.烘干
10．What can't elephants use their trunks t d?
A.T smell.B.T drinkC. T pick up things.D.T walk.
Hi Jenny,
I am enjying my new schl. It has lts f clubs and activities. One f my favurite clubs is the Cmmunity Vlunteers. The club gives us a chance t help peple.
This term we are helping ut at a charity fr disabled children. I am helping t rganize games, reading stries t the children and helping with the music grup. Mrs. Brwn rganizes ur club. She says that I am really gd with the children. I think that is because I have tw little sisters.
Next term we are ging t visit sme elderly peple. Sme f the elderly peple are blind and they want us t help them t read letters and bks.
A lt f clubs and activities are abut having fun, but in the Cmmunity Vlunteers, we help ther peple and have fun.
Everyne in the club is very friendly and it's a great way t make new friends at schl.
See yu sn
May
11．What's ne f May's favurite clubs?
________________________________________
12．Wh d they help this term?
__________________________________________
13．Why is May really gd with the children?
______________________________________________
14．What are they ging t d next term?
_________________________________________
15．Hw des May find（觉得）the peple in the club？
___________________________________________________
二、完形填空
My grandma suffered frm the heart disease（疾病）.She had t take medicine（药） every day.She had a cat 1 Drabella and she lved her very much. She gave her milk, biscuits and fish.
One day，my grandma had a sudden attack（发作）．She was t 2 t reach the medicine n a shelf abve her bed. Her nly 3 ,Drabella,jumped up and kncked the bttle with the medicine ff the shelf t her life-lng friend.After 4 the medicine, my grandma felt a little better but still culd nt get up and call fr 5 .
The cat ran utside t the nearby huse f my grandma's 6 . The surprised dctr knew Drabella. He telephned my grandma but n ne 7 .He then hurried t my grandma's huse and fund his patient（病人） 8 n the bed and waiting fr help． The dctr called fran ambulance（救护车） 9 nce.
Drabella saved my grandma's 10 .This is a stry abut the repayment f kindness with kindness.
16．A.nameB.namesC.namingD.named
17．A.wrriedB.weakC.wrngD.strng
18．A.friendB.fatherC.flyD.family
19．A.takingB.takeC.tkD.t take
20．A.herB.helpC.hbbyD.health
21．A.dctrB.daughteC. sisterD.brther
22．A.calledB.askedC.shutedD.answered
23．A.t lieB.layC.lyingD.lied
24．A.inB.atC.tD.right
25．A.lifestyleB.legC.lifeD.leather
三、短文填空题
Tp Style Tips
Everyne wants t lk gd but hw can yu find yur style that suits yu? ①_________
First find clthes that yu eel cmfrtable in. If yu dn't feel gd in it, yu wn't lk gd in it②_________There are n rules in fashin except having fun! Feeling happy and cnfident（自信）can help yu t lk gd.
③_________If yu have an utfit（全套服装）and yu lk gd in it， buy ther clthes in that style.
Then think abut the clurs that suit yu and chse clthes in thse clurs④_________Make sure that the clurs f yur clthes match.
Bags and jewellery（珠宝）are fun and stylish. ⑤_________
Finally remember that lking gd is nt just abutclthes. Make sure yu lk after yur skin,hair and yur teeth. Yu need t eat a healthy diet and drink plenty f water.
27．Dear Jim,
Yu knw that I am always lking fr new ways t earn mney. Well, this term I have a great i①__________.Lts f my neighburs are lking fr smene t h②__________wit their gardens. It's the perfect jb.
By Saturday, I have three gardening j③__________.The first jb ges very well.Ic④__________the grass and tidy up the garden. Mrs. Brwn is very happy. She p⑤__________me 10 punds. My next jb is hard wrk. Mrs. Jnes has a big garden and it's very untidy but when I finish, she pays me 15 punds.
Myl ⑥_______jb is at my next-dr neighbur's huse. She asks me t tidy the garden and make a bnfire with the rubbish. This is great fun until the bnfire sets fire t her garden shed（小屋）！My parents are paying fr a n⑦________garden shed and I am paying themf⑧_______my wages（薪水）.
Yu may find this h⑨________t believe but I am ding mre gardening jbs next week.I have t earn e⑩_________mney t pay fr the shed!
Rb
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段Later that day,the merchant and the sldier arrived at the merchants hme.The three daughters were standing in the drway waiting fr them.(那天晚些时候，商人和士兵来到了商人的家。三个女儿站在门口等他们。)可知，商人有三个女儿。故选B。
2．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段"l can't make them marry yu." ""'ll marry him, " the yungest daughter said. "Yu made him a prmise.I must help yu keep that prmise."("我不能让她们嫁给你。""我要嫁给他，"最小的女儿说。"你向他保证过。我必须帮助你信守诺言。")和第三段He gave the yungest daughter half f the ring and put the ther half in his pcket.Then he went away.(他把戒指的一半给了最小的女儿，另一半放进了自己的口袋。然后他就走了。)可知，最小的女儿会嫁给士兵。故选B。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段I will g away fr three years.(我将离开三年。)可知，士兵要走三年。故选C
4．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段The tw eldest daughters tk ne lk at the sldie rand ran int the huse screaming.(两个大女儿看了士兵一眼，尖叫着跑进屋里。)和第二段"Dn't let that animal in!" they screamed. "We wn't marry such a man!"("别让那只动物进来!"她们尖叫着。)可知，两个大女儿尖叫着跑进屋里是因为他们不喜欢那个士兵。故选B。
5．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段He gave the yungest daughter half f the ring and put the ther half in his pcket.Then he went away.(他把戒指的一半给了最小的女儿，另一半放进了自己的口袋。然后他就走了。)可知，士兵把一个戒指切成两半，给了女儿一半。故选B。
6．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段An adult elephant's trunk(象鼻)is abut tw metres lng!The trunk is a very lng nse and a tp lip.An elephant uses its trunk t smell but it als uses it fr ther things.(一只成年大象的鼻子大约有两米长!它的鼻子是一个很长的鼻子和上唇。大象用鼻子闻气味，但它也用鼻子做其他事情。)及全文可知文章主要介绍了大象鼻子的作用。故选A。
7．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段An adult elephant's trunk(象鼻)is abut tw metres lng!The trunk is a very lng nse and a tp lip.(一只成年大象的鼻子大约有两米长!它的鼻子是一个很长的鼻子和上唇。)可知一头成年大象的鼻子大约有两米长包括鼻子和上唇。故选D。
8．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段When an elephant drinks,it takes as much as 7.5 Lf water int its trunk.(当一头大象喝水时，它要把7.5升的水吸进鼻子里。)可知大象喝水时，鼻子最多能容纳7.5升的水。故选C
9．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段Elephants als use their trunks t keep cl.First they spray cld water ver their bdies with their trunks(大象也用鼻子来保持凉爽。首先，它们用鼻子向身体上冷水。)可推知此处意为"大象也用鼻子来保持凉爽。首先，它们用鼻子向身体上喷冷水。"，所以划线词意为“喷洒"。故选B。
10．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段An elephant uses its trunk t smell but it als uses it fr ther things.(大象用鼻子闻气味，但它也用鼻子做其他事情。)第二段When an elephant drinks,it takes as much as 7.5L f water int its trunk.Then it puts its trunk int its muth,and blws.Out cmes the water,right dwn the elephant's thrat(喉咙).(当一头大象喝水时，它要把7.5升的水吸进鼻子里。然后它把鼻子放进嘴里，吹气。水涌了出来，正好流进了大象的喉咙。)以及第四段An elephant's trunk has tw "fingers" n the end.This lets the elephant pick up small things.The elephant can als use its trunk t pull tree branches (树枝) dwn t its muth.(大象的鼻子末端有两个"手指"。这让大象可以捡起一些小东西。大象还可以用它的鼻子把树枝拉到嘴里。)可知大象可以用鼻子闻气味，喝水，捡东西，不能用鼻子走路。故选D。
11．答案：The Cmmunity Vlunteers.
解析：
12．答案： Disabled children.
解析：
13．答案： Because she has tw little sisters.
解析：
14．答案： They're ging t visit elderly peple./T visit elderly peple.
解析：
15．答案：Very friendly./They are very friendly.
解析：
16．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意:她养了一只猫叫Drabella，她非常爱她。A.name命名，动词原形;B.names命名，动词第三人称单数;C.naming命名，动名词/现在分词;D.named命名，过去式/过去分词。对于cat(猫)来说是被命名的，所以要用过去分词来填空，表被动。可知，她养了一只猫叫Drabella，她非常爱她。故选:D.
17．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意:她太虚弱了，够不到床上架子上的药。A.wrried着急的;B.weak虚弱的;C.wrng错误的;D.strng强壮的。根据上文One day，my grandma had a sudden attack(一天，我奶奶突然发作了)可知，她太虚弱了，够不到床上架子上的药。故选:B。
18．答案：A
解析：考查名词。句意:她唯一的朋友，Drabella，跳起来，把瓶子和药从架子上敲下来给她终生的朋友。A.friend朋友;B.father爸爸;C.fy苍蝇;D.family家人。根据her life-lng friend(她终生的朋友)可知，她唯一的朋友，Drabella，跳起来，把瓶子和药从架子上敲下来给她终生的朋友。故选:A。
19．答案：A
解析：考查动词形式。句意:在吃了药后，我奶奶感觉好多了，但还是起不来床求助。A.taking拿走，动名词/现在分词;B.take拿走，动词原形;C.tk拿走，过去式;D.t take拿走，动词不定式。空格前面的词语是介词，所以要用动名词来填空。可知，在吃了药后，我奶奶感觉好多了，但还是起不来床求助。故选:A。
20．答案：B
解析：考查名词。句意:在吃了药后，我奶奶感觉好多了，但还是起不来床求助。A.her英雄;B.help帮助;C.hbby爱好;D.health健康。根据上文One day，my grandma had asudden attack(一天，我奶奶突然发作了)可知，在吃了药后，我奶奶感觉好多了，但还是起不来床求助。故选:B。
21．答案：A
解析：考查名词。句意:猫跑到外面我奶奶家附近的医生的房子里。A.dctr医生;B.daughter女儿;C.sister姐姐;D.brther兄弟。根据下文The surprised dctr(这个惊讶的医生)可知，猫跑到外面我奶奶家附近的医生的房子里。故选:A。
22．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意:他打电话给我奶奶，但没有人接听。A.called打电话;B.asked问;C.shuted喊;D.answered接听。根据He telephned my grandma(他打电话给我奶奶)可知，他打电话给我奶奶，但没有人接听。故选:D。
23．答案：C
解析：考查动词形式。句意:然后他匆忙赶到我奶奶家，发现他的病人躺在床上等待救援。A.tlie躺，动词不定式;B.lay放，过去式;C.lying躺，动名词/现在分词;D.lied躺，过去式。根据fund his patient(发现他的病人)hnd sb./sth.ding sth.固定短语，发现..在做某事。可知，然后他匆忙赶到我奶奶家，发现他的病人躺在床上等待救援。故选:C。
24．答案：B
解析：考查介词。句意:医生立刻叫了一辆救护车。A.in在...里面;B.at在..;C.t到.;D.right正确的。at nce固定短语，立刻。可知，医生立刻叫了一辆救护车。故选:B。
25．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意:Drabella救了我奶奶的生命。A.lifestyle生活方式;B.leg腿;C.life生命;D.leather皮革。根据Drabella saved my grandma's(Drabella救了我奶奶的)可知，Drabella救了我奶奶的生命。故选:C。
26．答案：①B②A③C④F⑤D
①细节推理题。根据第一段 Everyne wants t lk gd but hw can yu find yur style that suits yu?(每个人都想看起来好看，但是你如何找到适合你的风格?)和第二段First find clthes that yu eel cmfrtable in.(首先，要选择自己穿着舒适的衣服。)可知，下文给出了一些建议。所以此处应该表示"有一些建议"。结合选项Here are sme tp tips.(这里有一些很好的建议。)符合语境。故选B。
②细节推理题。根据第二段There are n rules in fashin except having fun!(时尚界没有规则，只有娱乐!)可知，此处应该和“时尚"有关。结合选项Dn't wear things just because they are "the fashin(不要穿因为是"时尚"的衣服。)符合语境。故选A。
③细节推理题。根据第二段First find clthes that yu eel cmfrtable in.(首先，要选择自己穿着舒适的衣服。)可知，此处应该介绍第二条建议。结合选项，Next knw the styles fr yu.(接下来，了解你的风格。)符合语境。故选C。
④细节推理题。根据第四段Make sure that the clurs f yur clthes match.(确保你衣服的颜色相配。)可知，此处应该和颜色的搭配有关。结合选项，Matching is very imprtant.(搭配是很重要的。)符合语境。故选F。
⑤细节推理题。根据第五段Bags and jewellery are fun and stylish.(包包和珠宝既有趣又时尚。)可知，此处应该介绍包包和珠宝的好处。结合选项，They can be a cheap way f updating yur lk.(它们可能是更新你外貌的一种廉价的方式。)符合语境。故选D。
27．答案：①idea ②help ③jbs ④cut ⑤ pays⑥last ⑦new ⑧frm ⑨hard ⑩enugh
解析：
26．A.Dn't wear things just because they are "the fashin".
B. Here are sme tp tips.
C.Next knw the styles fr yu.
D.They can be a cheap way f updating（使不过时）yur lk.
E.Water and sleep are imprtant t yu.
F. Matching is very imprtant.