[英语][期末]湖南省张家界市桑植县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

这是一份[英语][期末]湖南省张家界市桑植县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题，共7页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)(共11题；共22分)
阅读理了解
Bill's blg
What I did in April t SAVE OUR EARTH:
1. What did Bill and his family d in Week 1?
A . They recycled. B . They drve less. C . They saved electricity.
2. Hw many ways did Bill and his family take t save water?
A . One. B . Tw. C . Three.
3. Hw did Bill and his sister g t schl in Week 4?
A . On ft. B . By bike. C . By car.
阅读理解
We'll finally grw up smeday, leaving ur parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may nt be able t slve every prblem fr us. Instead, we shuld have enugh life skills t deal with the prblems that we meet. This is what ur cuntry tries t d nw—helping mre students get wrking spirit.
T stress(强调) the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin amng students f different ages, the Cmmunist Party f China Central Cmmittee(中国共产党中央委员会) and the State Cuncil(国务院) released(发布) a guideline(指导纲要) in 2020.
The guideline calls fr students t respect wrk. Students shuld learn basic(基本的) life skills and frm gd wrking habits thrugh such educatin.
The gvernment has been trying t stress the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin. But this has been verlked in recent years. Many teenagers d nt knw the imprtance f wrking hard, and they are nt interested in ding s.
Accrding t a study f nearly 3,000 students in 25 schls in Hunan last mnth,nly 20 percent f primary and middle schl students help with everyday chres arund the huse.
As children's first teachers, parents shuld als encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme. Students shuld master ne r tw life skills every year. These skills can include cking, washing their wn clthes and tidying their rms.
4. The guideline was released in rder t ____.
A . teach students t master ne r tw life skills. B . stress the imprtance f hardwrking spirit educatin. C . help students f different ages slve all kinds f life prblems.
5. What des the underlined wrd"verlked"mean in Chinese?
A . 重视 B . 关注 C . 忽视
6. Hw many students d everyday chres at hme accrding t a study inHunan?
A . 600. B . 750. C . 3,000.
7. Accrding t the guideline, parents shuld ____.
A . slve every prblem fr children. B . prvide children chances fr utdr activities. C . encurage children t learn hw t d chres at hme.
阅读理解
On a Friday afternn, 8-year-ld Leia and her 5-year-ld sister Carline decided t take a trip in the frest themselves. The family usually tk camping trips there n weekends, s it was nthing special. But things changed when the sisters walked t far. Then they gt lst.
Althugh Leia and Carline were afraid, they remembered all the survival(生存)skills that they learned. Because it was very cld during their first night in the wild, the girls stayed tgether under a huckleberry bush(越橘灌木) t keep warm. They drank fresh water frm huckleberry leaves and Leia tld her yunger sister t think happy things abut their family.
At the same time, their parents became anxius when the children didn't return hme befre night. They called the plice and a team f 250 peple sn set ut t lk fr the girls.
The tw little girls spent anther night in their "huckleberry hme" while they waited fr help. During the nights, Leia tried t keep themselves away frm wild animals while her yunger sister slept.
Finally n Sunday afternn, Leia and Carline heard peple calling their names,and they shuted back, "We're right here!" Everyne was glad t find that the girls were safe!
"I'm trying nt t be angry with them,"their mther, Misty Carric, said. "They have saved themselves. I'm just prud f them. They are bth superheres(超级英雄)!"
8. What did the tw girls d when they were lst in the frest?
A . They kept walking t find a way ut. B . They were s scared that they cried ludly. C . They used the survival skills t keep themselves safe.
9. What des the underlined wrd"anxius"mean in Paragraph 3?
A . wrried. B . excited. C . angry.
10. What might the writer think f the tw girls?
A . Brave and calm. B . Kind and helpful. C . Hardwrking and friendly.
11. What culd be the best title f the passage?
A . A Special Camping Trip. B . The Girls'"Huckleberry Hme". C . A Prud Mm.
二、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)(共1题；共8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage(管理) mney befre ging ut int the wrld. Dr.Mara Harvey, a mney expert, cmes up with the idea that teenagers shuld learn hw t be smart with their mney. 12
Learn t make mney.
Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney(零用钱). 13 Yu shuld try t agree n the value(价值) f different jbs befre start them. In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help a lt when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.
Help yur mney grw.
14 Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest(利息) . Save yur mney fr a l ne time. One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Make a plan.
If yu have a big event such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. S try making a plan fr spending and saving. Yu can write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending. Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
15 Yu shuld knw hw much yu can reasnably spend each mnth.Spend yur mney n what yu really need. Then try t cut dwn n spending. Fr example, instead f eating ut, yu can chse t ck at hme.
A. Spend yur mney wisely(智慧地).
B. The fllwingis sme f her advice.
C. Mney can't grw if it's sitting inside a piggy bank(储钱罐).
D. These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk.
E. Ask yur parents fr help.
三、第三部分，语言运用，第一节(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 15分)(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An ld man was fishing n the bank f a river. A 16 came t see him fishing.The ld man was a really 17 fisherman(渔夫) and it didn't take lng fr him t catch many fish. The ld man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted t 18 her sme f his fish. But the child shk(摇) her head. The ld man was 19 and asked, "Why dn't yu want the fish?"
The child 20 , "I want the fishing rd(竿) in yur hands."
The ld man asked, "Why d yu want the rd?"
"It desn't take lng t eat all the fish yu give me. But if I have the fishing rd, Ican g fishıng by 21 and I wn't be afraid f nt having any mre fish t eat."
I think yu will 22 say that the child is very smart. Wrng! If she desn't knw 23 t fish, she can nt have fish t eat, even thugh she has the fishing rd.It's useless t nly have a fishing rd 24 fishing skılls are the mst imprtant, nt the fishing rd.
T many peple think that if they have a"fishing rd"in their life, they will 25 the wind and rain anymre. They are just like the child, wh thught that if she had a fishing rd, she wuld have fish t eat.
16. A . child B . wman C . buyer
17. A . free B . gd C . kind
18. A . give B . sell C . bring
19. A . sad B . excited C . surprised
20. A . asked B . answered C . shuted
21. A . yurself B . myself C . herself
22. A . prbably B . always C . impssibly
23. A . where B . when C . hw
24. A . if B . because C . althugh
25. A . have B . face C . fear
四、第三部分，语言运用，第二节(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分)(共1题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, yung peple are always wanting their parents t knw they lve them,but they ften have prblems in 26 (shw) their lve in a direct(直接的)way. Maybe they are just t shy t say"I lve yu". Hw abut ding it quietly? Here is sme advice frm sme 27 (teenager).
Leave ntes(便条)
What abut leaving 28 nte fr yur parents n the table? They'll be happy t see it. " 29 it is easy t d, it means a lt." said Lin Yuan, a 13-year-ld girl. "I 30 (write) shrt ntes fr my parents since I was a first-grade student. They lve reading them."
Give an unexpected gift
A surprise gift prvides a chance t say "I lve yu". An unexpected gift desn't have t be expensive. "I nce bught 6 rses n Mther's Day. They led the rad t my hme frm the first stair. My mm liked it s much and jumped 31 (happy)."
A junir high schl girl shared 32 (she) experience.
D husewrk
If yur parents usually clean the kitchen, why nt d it and surprise them? It's a gd way t shw yur lve by helping ut 33 chres. "Ding husewrk tgether is ne f the 54. 34 (imprtant) things fr a happy family. Besides, it can develp ur 35 (independent)." He Zheng, an 18-year-ld by said with a smile.
五、第四部分，综合技能，第一节(共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10 分)(共5题；共10分)
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。
The Glbe Theater(环球剧场) in Lndn is very famus because peple can see mst f William Shakespeare's plays there. It has a histry f mre than fur hundred years. At that time, the theater was an pen air playhuse. Shakespeare wrte many plays fr it. There were three flrs in the theater. It had abut 3,000 seats. The pr watched the darma in a pit. What was a pit? It was a place arund the stage(舞台). Its tickets were cheaper. Peple culd pay nly a penny t stand there t watch a drama.59. The seats n the third flr were fr rich peple because the tickets were much mre expensive.
In 1613, a fire damaged(毁坏) the theater. Later, peple repaired(修复) it fr sme time. In 1977, a new glbe theater came ut. 60.它和旧的那个一样大。 There is als a shpping center there. Yu can d sme shpping befre the plays start r after the plays end.
36. Why is the Glbe Theater very famus?
37. Hw many seats were there in the Glbe Theater?
38. What happened t the theater in 1613?
39. 将划线部分的英文翻译成中文。
40. 将划线部分的中文翻译成英文。
六、第四部分，综合技能，第二节，书面表达(共1 小题；满分15分)(共1题；共15分)
41. 阅读，点亮人生。暑期将至，同学们都准备利用假期广泛阅读，开阔视野，提高阅读能力，养成阅读习惯，做个阅读小达人。假如你是李华，请根据下面提示，给你的好朋友Jake 写封邮件，向他推荐你最喜欢的一本书。
推荐书目: Jurney t the West, Little Wmen, Treasure Island, Oliver Twist, Tm Sawyer, Rbinsn Cruse, Alice in Wnderland...要求:1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥：2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.不少于 80 词。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Dear Jake,
Summer vacatin is cming sn. It is the best time fr us t read bks.
……
Yurs,
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Week 1—This week, my family tried t use less electricity. We turned ff the lights when n ne was in the rm. We turned ff the TV when nbdy was watching it.
Week 2—We started recycling this week. Mm kept plastic shpping bags frm the supermarket t use again.
Week 3—We had shrt shwers. Mm and Dad used less water when they made tea r cffee. My sister and I didn't leave the water running when we brushed ur teeth.
Week 4—Usually my mm drve my sister and I t schl. This week we started riding ur bikes t schl. Dad and a few f the peple he wrks with als started t carpl(拼车) this week.
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