[英语][期末]重庆市秀山县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份[英语][期末]重庆市秀山县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
一、.语法选择。（共10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Li Na is a middle schl student.Last term，while she 1 a clthing shw n TV，a kind f traditinal clthes called Hanfu caught her eye.Hw she wished t have her wn Hanfu!
She tld her mther that she wanted 2 .Her mm thught fr a while and said，"Yu can have ne if yu make prgress 3 the end f this term."She agreed.After that，she studied 4 than befre.Whenever she 5 difficulties，she tried her bes 6 them.Then，in the final exam，she made great prgress.Finally，the "big" day came.When she gt hme ne afternn，she saw a beautiful big bx 7 the table，"Ww，Hanfu!"Her wish came true.
On 8 sunny Saturday，Li Na wre her wn Hanfu t a park with her family.There，a lt f peple 9 attracted by her clthes including sme freign children.Li Na intrduced Hanfu t them prudly.She tld them 10 Hanfu，a symbl f Chinese culture，is getting mre and mre ppular.That day，she enjyed the beauty f Hanfu and experienced the traditinal culture.
1. A . watched B . was watching C . is watching
2. A . ne B . them C . its
3. A . by B . in C . n
4. A . hard B . hardest C . harder
5. A . face B . faces C . faced
6. A . t slve B . slved C . slving
7. A . up B . n C . in
8. A . a B . an C . the
9. A . was B . were C . is
10. A . what B . whether C . that
二、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）(共1题；共15分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入格内的最佳答案。
Last year，I went t an internatinal schl in Russia.My 11 friend，Andrey，invited me t celebrate New Year in his hme.His village was in the 12 part f Russia.After lunch we headed west by plane.On the way，I asked 13 they had different table manners in their area.He smiled and tld me nt t wrry.When we came in the huse，all the family 14 std up t welcme us.It was a huse made f wd，clean and warm.A tall New Year tree with lights，stars and clrful balls was standing near the fireplace.All the families were in 15 Russian cstumes.New Year dinner was ready. 16 and knives were already placed n the table.They even prepared a pair f chpsticks fr me.At the table，everyne raised their glasses and drank 17 ur health and friendship.We enjyed delicius 18 ，bread，fish and chicken.There was s much fd n the plate that I culdn't 19 all f them.But it was plite.Then we sang and danced 20 late night.It was really a wnderful celebratin.I experienced a different culture during the New Year hliday.
11. A . Chinese B . Russian C . American D . African
12. A . western B . nrthern C . eastern D . suthern
13. A . that B . what C . where D . if
14. A . manners B . phts C . members D . peple
15. A . cmmn B . daily C . African D . traditinal
16. A . Frks B . Carrts C . Menus D . Seats
17. A . f B . against C . t D . fr
18. A . sugar B . salad C . il D . salt
19. A . stand up B . eat up C . lk up D . get up
20. A . till B . as sn as C . if D . s
三、阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选顶中选出最佳答案。（共35分）(共19题；共35分)
阅读理解
21. If yur friend likes sprts，yu can buy the ____fr him r her.
A . bear B . jacket C . jumb bag D . piggy bank
22. If yu have ＄20，yu can buy ____.
A . the bear B . the jacket C . the jumb bag D . the piggy bank
23. Yu may see these infrmatin ____.
A . n the blackbard B . in the newspapers C . n the bk D . n the shpping websites
阅读理解
An e﹣mail frm a man named Ben came int Steve's restaurant.
"Dear sir，my mm lves yur pancake s much.Every time she visits Richmnd，yur restaurant is her must﹣g place，"he wrte."Unluckily，she is seriusly ill in Bstn.Culd yu give me the recipe（食谱） ？I want t make it fr her by myself."
Steve was the wner f the restaurant.He replied with anther suggestin，"I'd like t meet yu in Bstn and make it fresh fr her."
Steve drve ver 500 miles and reached Ben's huse.Ben's mm was s surprised t see Steve.
"Why did yu drive all the way up here t ck fr me？""She was s happy and tuched.
"Because yu're an amazing and sweet lady!"
24. Where was Steve's restaurant?
A . In Bstn. B . In New Yrk. C . In Richmnd. D . In Lndn.
25. Why did Ben want the recipe frm Steve?
A . Because he liked the pancake a lt. B . Because he wanted t make the pancake fr his mther. C . Because Steve's restaurant was far frm his hme. D . Because he wanted t study Steve's recipe.
26. What happened at the end f the stry?
A . Steve's restaurant was s ppular amng ld peple in Bstn. B . Steve drve ver 500 miles t take part in Ben's family meeting. C . Steve drve t ck by himself fr Ben's ill mther in Bstn. D . Steve drve ver 500 miles t cked fr Ben's ill mther in Richmnd.
27. Frm the text，we can knw Steve was a ____ man.
A . kind B . rude C . implite D . careless
阅读理解
What's the mst pleasing dish amng freigners？Maybe yu're pleased t find that it's fried eggs with tmates.Why d they like it？It's s simple that big fancy restaurants dn't even ffer this dish.The reasn is that it's healthy and delicius.It's new since it's hard t find in America.S if yu ck this dish，yu'll make yur freign friends very happy.
28. What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph I refer t（指代）?
A . An egg. B . A tmat. C . A fried egg. D . Fried eggs with tmates.
29. Why d freigners like fried eggs with tmates?
A . Because it's simple. B . Because big restaurants dn't ffer this dish. C . Because it's healthy and delicius. D . Because it can make them happy.
30. Hw lng d yu need t ck the dish in the passage?
A . Over ten minutes. B . Abut tw minutes. C . Three t fur minutes D . Under ten minutes.
31. If yu want t invite tw friends t eat fried eggs with tmates，yu shuld prepare ____ fr it.
A . 2 eggs and 1 tmat B . 4 eggs and 2 tmates C . 6 eggs and 3 tmates D . 8 eggs and 4 tmates
阅读理解
Fr mst peple，the wrd fashin refers t clthes.But there are fashins in many ther things，such as hlidays，restaurants，mvies and bks.There are even fashins in schl subjects，jbs and languages.
Fashins change as time ges by.If yu lk at pictures f peple r things in the past，yu will see that fashins have always been changing.An English huse in 1750 was different frm that in 1650.A fashinable man in 1980 lked very different frm his sn in 2022.
Tday fashins change very quickly.Sme f these are natinal.We get infrmatin much mre quickly than in the past.Newspapers，radis，telephnes and televisins send infrmatin frm ne cuntry t anther in a few hurs.This speeds up（加速） the change.
New fashins mean that peple will buy new things，s yu see there is mney in fashin.
32. The underlined sentence means ____.
A . the fashins in 1980 were different frm thse in 2022 B . peple were mre fashinable in 1980 than in 2022 C . sns are always fashinable than their fathers D . the man in 1980 was mre fashinable
33. Tday，fashins change very quickly because ____.
A . peple read newspapers every day B . radis talk abut fashins t much C . there are mre peple in the wrld D . peple get infrmatin mre quickly
34. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A . The wrd fashin nly refers t clthes. B . Fashins stay the same all the time. C . The spreading f infrmatin speeds up the change f fashin. D . Peple can't make a lt f mney frm fashin.
35. The best title fr the passage is ____.
A . Fashins Mean Clthes B . Changing Fashins C . Fashins Mean Mney D . Fashinable Clrs
阅读理解
①When Anne wke up the next mrning，she culd nt remember where she was.Then，she remembered.This was Green Gables （绿山墙） and they didn't want her because she wasn't a by!She lked ut f the windw sadly.She wished they wuld nt send her away.
②During the drive back t the statin，Marilla said， "It's five miles，and because yu enjy talking s much，yu can tell me abut yurself.""I was eleven last March"，said Anne，"and I was brn in Blingbrke（波林布洛克）.My father and mther were teachers.They were very pr and lived in a small yellw huse in Blingbrke.My mther died frm a fever sn after I was brn，and my father died fur days later frm a fever，t."
③"I lived with the Thmas until I was eight years ld and helped lk after their ther children.Then，Mr.Thmas was killed when he fell under a train.Then，Mrs.Hammnd tk me，and I lived with her fr tw years.and lked after all her children.Then，she died.Nbdy wanted me，s I was put in a children's hme."
④Marilla asked n mre questins.Anne thught Marilla wuld send her away and she felt very disappinted.In fact，Marilla felt srry fr Anne.The child had a hard life，living with peple wh did nt really want her.
⑤The next afternn，Marilla said t the little girl， "Sit dwn and listen.We have decided that ▲."
⑥"Oh，thank yu，"Anne said happily.
36. Anne's father and mther were ____.
A . dctrs B . teachers C . wrkers D . fficers
37. Hw did Anne's feelings change in the stry?
A . wrried﹣happy﹣disappinted B . happy﹣srry﹣wrried C . sad﹣disappinted﹣happy D . sad﹣happy﹣srry
38. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in the ▲? A . we have t send yu away frm Green Gables in three days B . we have t send yu back t the children's hme tmrrw C . yu may stay here and yu can g t schl in September D . yu can live by yurself because it is hard fr us t keep yu
39. The structure（结构） f the pass age may be ____.
A . B . C . D .
四、口语运用。（共5分）(共1题；共5分)
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
Peter：Hell，Jhn.This is Peter speaking.
Jhn：Hell.Yu sund sad.I heard yu had a bad cld. 40
Peter：N.I'm feeling much wrse. 41 It makes me s tense.D yu think I'm ging t die？
Jhn：N，Peter.Calm dwn and take mre exercise.Yu just had the flu. 42
Peter：But I hate t g t the hspital. 43
Jhn：Dn't be afraid!Yu are the bravest by. 44
Peter：Thanks，Jhn.
五、任务型阅读。（共9分）(共4题；共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
As we knw，Father's Day falls n the third Sunday in June every year.I usually spend the day with my father.
It was Father's Day yesterday.I happened t be（碰巧）at hme.I had planned t give my father a present.But I didn't remember it until the afternn.It was t late fr me t pst a card t him.S I decided t buy smething.When I was in the department stre，I fund it was nt easy fr me t chse smething right fr him.
Suddenly I gt an idea.I ran hme and turned n my cmputer.I made a beautiful card，wrte"Happy Father's Day!Thank yu fr all yu did fr me and the family.I lve yu，Dad!Eric"and mailed him thrugh the Internet.
Then I began t make supper.When my father came hme，he was very glad t find a big meal n the table.Then I asked him t check his e﹣mail.He was amazed t find a beautiful card in his e﹣mail bx.
What a wnderful surprise!
45. Is Father's Day in June？
46. What did the writer d after mailing his father？
47. Why did the writer make the card by himself thrugh the Internet？
48. D yu think it's necessary t celebrate Father's Day？Why r why nt？
六、完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含英语缩略词。（每空1分，共10分）(共5题；共10分)
49. I believe that I will pass this exam.（改为否定句）
I ____________________ ____________________ that I will pass this exam.
50. My jacket is size L.（对划线部分提问）
____________________ ____________________ is yur jacket？
51. Hw d yu like ur schl unifrm？（改为同义句）
____________________ d yu ____________________ f ur schl unifrm？
52. 市场上有各种各样的水果出售。（完成译句）
There are different kinds f fruits ____________________ ____________________ in the market.
53. 每个孩子的未来都取决于他们在学习上的努力。（完成译句）
The future f each child ____________________ ____________________ their hard wrk in learning.
七、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）(共1题；共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母或者音标提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Peple n different ccasins shuld wear different kinds f clthes.Take my mther as an example.My mther des b 54 in Shanghai.While wrking，she likes dressing 55 suits.They make her lk cnfident.These suits are usually simple but in gd design.In her d 56 life，my mther likes silk bluses in summer because they are cmfrtable.This material helps her f 57 cler than thers.What abut the clthes fr sprts？Sweaters becme her favrite.A pair f s 58 shes is als necessary.And she als has different kinds f 59 /'hædbægz/.Different clthes pair with different handbags.I think that she dresses crrectly every day.
Even thugh she has many clthes，she nly buys the clthes she can affrd.She pays mre 60 t the fashin.She enjys discussing dress styles with her friends.I think she is a gd custmer and a successful businesswman.The saying ges，"Yu are what yu w 61 ." Wearing prper clthes is als a gd habit.
八、书面表达。（20分）(共1题；共20分)
62. 假如你是李璐，你的英国朋友Bella将要来重庆交换学习，要住在当地的接待家庭。在出发前，她给你写信希望了解中国的就餐礼仪。请根据下列提示给她写一封回信，介绍一下中国的就餐礼仪。
要求：（1）从内容、结构、逻辑等维度开展写作；（2）80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；内容可适当发挥；（3）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Bella，
Hw are yu!Glad t hear that yu will study and live in Chngqing.Here are sme table manners in China.
……
Hpe t see yu sn.题号
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The Christmas Bear
The bear is a perfect gift fr yur friends this Christmas.
Price：＄ 21.95
Ships In：1﹣2 days
The Piggy Bank
"A penny saved is a penny earned." The lvely piggy bank is a great way t teach children t save mney!
Price： ＄ 22.95
Ships In：1 week
The Jumb Bag
Kids need a big bag t keep their clthes，bks and tys!
Machine washable（可机洗的）.
Price：＄ 18.95
Ships In：5 days
The New Jacket
Shw yur lve fr sprts with ur jackets fr yur friends!
It's suitable fr sprts like﹣﹣basketball，ftball，tennis r vlleyball，etc.
Price： ＄ 28.95
Ships In：3﹣4 days
Ingredients（Fr ne persn）
Tw eggs
One big tmat
Tw spns f sugar
A little salt
Cking prcedures
1 Cut the tmat int pieces.（1 min）
2 Beat the eggs carefully with a little salt.（2 mins）
3 Put sme il int the pan.When the il gets very ht，put the mixed eggs int the pan and fry.After the eggs are cked，take them ut frm the pan.（1 min）
4 Put sme il int the pan again.When the il gets ht，put the pieces f tmat int the pan.When the juice cmes ut frm the tmat，put the cked eggs and sugar int the pan，and fry fr ne minute tgether.（3﹣4 mins）
Ttal time
Less than 10 minutes
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A.Are yu feeling better？
B.Yu shuld g t see the dctr.
C.I'm afraid f taking medicine.It tastes terrible.
D.I'm afraid f catching bad diseases.
E.I wuld like t g hme.
F.Fllw the dctr's advice and yu'll get well sn.
G.Yu shuldn't see a dctr.
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