[英语]四川省乐山市2024年中考真题英语真题

这是一份[英语]四川省乐山市2024年中考真题英语真题，共9页。试卷主要包含了填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写，提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：分钟 满分：分
姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 学号：____________
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15题；共15分)
1. —Hi, yu lk ____. Why are yu s happy tday?
—Can yu believe it? I have just met Miss Zhu, my first teacher!
A . excited B . exciting C . excite
2. ____ amazing it is! The Shenzhu XVIII members raise fish fr the first time in Tiangng space statin.
A . What B . Hw C . What an
3. —Dear, put the knives ut f the kids' tuch!
—OK. I'll d it right away. It's quite necessary t keep ____.
A . quiet B . warm C . safe
4. —There are sme after—schl clubs in ur schl. Yu can ____ between the Music Club and the Fd and Drink Club.
—I prefer the Fd and Drink Club, fr I can learn mre life skills.
A . avid B . chse C . hide
5. —I'll never frget the experiences ____ we had in the vlunteer wrk last summer.
—Me t. The 3 days were meaningful and full f fun.
A . when B . wh C . that
6. —Hell, may I speak t Jenny, please?
—Wait a minute, please. She ____ in the kitchen nw.
A . cked B . is cking C . will ck
7. —Peple ____ wear helmets（头盔 ） when they ride e—bikes accrding t the traffic rules.
—Yes. Or they will be punished.
A . must B . can C . may
8. —There has been less and less pllutin in Leshan these years.
—The gvernment has made a great effrt n it. I'm sure this prblem ____ ne day in the future.
A . was slved B . slves C . will be slved
9. —I____ Mike n Mnday. He invited us t visit his hmetwn in his letter.
—D we accept his invitatin? We haven't met him fr 3 years.
A . heard frm B . came frm C . suffered frm
10. —D yu knw Zhang Guimei, ne f the "Peple Wh Mved China"（感动中国人物）?
—Yes. ____ she met lts f difficulties, she successfully helped s many students t g t cllege.
A . Althugh B . Since C . If
11. —Wrld Sleep Day falls n March 21st. D yu think sleep is imprtant?
—I think s. Sleeping well can give yu enugh ____.
A . curage B . energy C . reasn
12. —____ d yu have a swimming class?
—Once a week.
A . Hw much B . Hw sn C . Hw ften
13. The cmpser wh created Learn frm the Rle Mdel Lei Feng（《学习雷锋好榜样》） didn't ____ the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr mre than 60 years.
A . expect B . allw C . receive
14. —I just went back frm Guangzhu. Can yu guess ____?
—I suppse yu tk the high—speed train （高铁 ）.
A . hw did I get there B . when I gt there C . hw I gt there
15. —The Chengdu Hrticultural Exhibitin（成都园艺博览会） is really excellent! Thanks fr inviting me here!
—____
A . I'm srry. B . Yu're welcme. C . N prblem.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
第Ⅱ卷的注释
二、第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节 完形填空 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(共2题；共15分)
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One spring day, a rse came ut in the garden. When she met her neighbrs, including a cactus（仙人掌） and ther plants, she said t the cactus, "I'm the mst beautiful flwer here, but yu are full f thrns （刺） and s 16 !"
Day after day, the rse never stpped being unfriendly t the cactus. Hwever, the cactus 17 gt sad r angry, and he replied calmly every time, "Every life has a purpse t be what it is. "
As summer came, it was ht and 18 . The rse lst a lt f water and became weaker and weaker, but the cactus grew well. He had strng rts（根） system and was gd at 19 water in his bdy.
One day, the rse saw a bird make a small 20 in the cactus. The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus thrugh the hle.
"It must hurt," said the rse.
"Yes," the cactus replied, "but I dn't want t see my bird friend suffer. "
The rse was s 21 that she asked the cactus fr water. The cactus kindly agreed. He asked the bird t carry the water t the rse's rts.
The rse was ashamed（羞愧的） f what she had said t the cactus in the past. Frm then n, she 22 judging（评判） thers by their lks.
16. A . ugly B . lazy C . strng
17. A . smetimes B . always C . never
18. A . dry B . wet C . dirty
19. A . discvering B . string C . wasting
20. A . hle B . meal C . huse
21. A . shy B . thirsty C . angry
22. A . kept B . began C . stpped
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Recently, a vide has becme ppular nline. In the vide, a man at Beijing's Summer Palace （颐和园） 23 infrmatin abut the park's buildings with visitrs. Is the man a tur guide? What's s special abut him? Well, in fact, he is a 24 at the Summer Palace.
"One day I saw a few visitrs. They were reading 25 , but they still culdn't find the right way, s I ffered them sme help," says Zhang Xu, the cleaner. "In additin t（除……以外） ur daily cleaning wrk, we als prvide mre 26 like answering questins and giving directins. "
Fr Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is a special place. As a child, he came here t play. When he 27 up, he began t wrk here and became a part f it. Zhang started wrking at the Summer Palace in late
2021. "Every mrning when I 28 here and begin my wrk, I feel like I am ne f the stnes in the garden," he says.
Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants t 29 everything abut it. In his free time, Zhang likes reading bks abut it and lking fr the infrmatin nline. That 30 him an expert（专家） at the Summer Palace. He ften shares infrmatin abut the buildings with visitrs. "I'm very glad t help mre peple enjy the beauty（美丽） f the place," he says.
23. A . lses B . shares C . shuts D . invents
24. A . dctr B . waiter C . cleaner D . driver
25. A . nvels B . textbks C . newspaper D . guidebks
26. A . services B . fd C . mney D . chances
27. A . wke B . lked C . grew D . gt
28. A . arrive B . leave C . sleep D . remember
29. A . clean B . knw C . hurt D . imprve
30. A . sends B . gives C . lends D . makes
三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(共15题；共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What represents（代表） China?
China has a lng histry f ver 5,000 years. What culd represent China in yur mind?
31. Wh thinks the Great Wall represents China?
A . Di Xinran. B . Ma Zhanglinxi. C . Li Qinrui.
32. What represents China in Xing Anni's pinin?
A . The clur red. B . The dragn. C . Prcelain.
33. Which f the fllwing represents happiness and reunin?
A . The Great Wall B . Prcelain. C . Dumplings.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A . We can nly find the clur red during festivals. B . The dragn can represent pwer and success. C . In the past, prcelain culdn't be sld abrad.
35. In what clumn（专栏） can we find this text?
A . Science. B . Culture. C . Sprts.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Harry and Annie lived a mile frm twn, but they walked there t schl every day. It was a happy walk arund the pnd（水塘） n their way t schl. In winter, when the ice was thick enugh, they went acrss the pnd. But their mther did nt like them t d this. She said, "If there's n ne with yu, yu mustn't walk acrss the pnd. "
"Dn't g acrss the pnd tday, children," she said, as she kissed them gdbye ne mrning. "It is beginning t thaw. "
"All right, mther," said Harry, nt very happy, fr he liked running and sliding（滑行） n the ice very much.
When they came t the pnd, the ice lked hard and safe.
"There," Harry said t his sister, "let's slide ver it. "
"But yu prmised mther," said Annie.
"N, I didn't, I nly said ‘All right', and it is all right. "
"I didn't say anything, s I can d what I like," said Annie.
S they gt n the ice and started t g acrss the pnd.
They had nt gne far befre the ice gt brken, and suddenly they fell int the water.
Luckily, a man wh was at wrk near the pnd heard the children's cries. He rushed int the water and saved them successfully. Bth f them were nearly drwned （淹死） befre the man reached them.
They went hme almst frzen（冻僵的） and learned a lessn they wuld remember fr a lifetime.
36. What did Harry and Annie d abut the pnd in winter?
A . Driving alng the pnd. B . Swimming in the pnd. C . Walking acrss the pnd.
37. What des the underlined wrd "thaw" in paragraph 2 mean?
A . 融化 B . 结冰 C . 起雾
38. Why did Annie think she culd get n the ice t?
A . Because her mther never stpped her. B . Because she didn't prmise her mther. C . Because her brther didn't like her t d s.
39. What happened in the end?
A . A man managed t save the children. B . Harry saved himself withut help. C . Annie was drwned in the pnd.
40. What is the best title fr the text?
A . Never Make Prmises Easily B . Be Calm in the Face f Danger C . Turning a Deaf Ear Has Csts
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Have yu ever thught abut what ges int making a cartn? Or maybe there is a famus cartn frm anther cuntry yu like t watch in Chinese? But hw d yu change the language t Chinese? This is smething called dubbing（配音）. T dub means adding sunds r wrds in a new language t a mvie, radi r TV shw. Dubbing is usually dne t make it easier fr peple in anther cuntry t understand a mvie r a shw.
Fr me, I've had experience dubbing TV shws and cartns frm Chinese int English. I've dne dubbing fr many kinds f shws, such as lve stries, kung fu mvies, dcumentaries（纪录片） and mre. Hwever, my favurite nes t dub are cartns. That's because with cartns I can use many different kinds f vices, such as high nes fr gd guys and lw nes fr bad guys.
Tw f my favurite cartns that I've dubbed were called A Hundred Birds Paying Hmage t the Phenix（《百鸟朝凤》） and The Flish Old Man Wh Remves the Muntains（《愚公移山》）. In the first cartn, I gt t play a silly and very prud but well—meaning blackbird. In the secnd cartn, I played bth the main her named Qingfeng and the main bad guy named Muntain Spirit Zheng. The hardest part was nt reading the written wrds. But it was acting ut（将……演出来） the vices while matching the actins at the same time. Still, it was really fun vicing all f these different rles!
If yu enjy making different vices, then I highly suggest that yu try dubbing at least nce.
41. Why d peple dub freign mvies?
A . T shw their freign language skill. B . T increase the mvies' ticket prices. C . T make the mvies easy t understand. D . T add their wn pinins in the mvies.
42. What is the writer's favurite type f dubbing?
A . Lve stries. B . Kung fu mvies. C . Dcumentaries. D . Cartns.
43. The underlined wrd "guys" in paragraph 2 means ____ in the text.
A . rles B . vices C . stries D . lifestyles
44. What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Hmage t the Phenix? A . A child. B . A bird. C . A muntain spirit. D . An ld man.
45. What was the hardest part fr the writer in dubbing the secnd cartn?
A . Dubbing the vice f a blackbird. B . Writing the wrds fr the mvies. C . Reading alud behind the screen. D . Matching vices and actins well.
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）(共1题；共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
E—bikes usually have a big prblem —it is much heavier than cmmn bikes. Recently, a Rmanian cmpany has slved this prblem. 46 In fact, an adult can even lift it easily.
The reasn fr the lw weight is the chice f material（材料）, which is quite unusual. It uses a frame（车架） made f bamb. 47 What's mre, the bamb frame als makes riding mre cmfrtable, because it has gd vibratin damping （减震）.
48 Yur smartphne is cnnected t the e—bike. S yu can check yur riding infrmatin in real time thrugh a special app n yur smartphne.
The cmpany manager said, "Creating the bikes was a hard jurney. 49 T be hnest, I really dn't remember hw many times we had t face the failures（失败）. "
The manager cntinued, "But in the end, we succeeded. We have created a bike that is light—weight enugh, strng enugh and smart enugh. 50 And nw we have successfully develped these bikes t meet the needs f mre peple in cities. "
五、第三部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。(共10题；共10分)
51. We Chinese ften shake hands when we meet visitrs, and smetimes we n____________________ ur heads.
52. The tw museums bth ____________________ t the public frm 9:00 am t 5:00 pm.
53. Alex w____________________ the first prize in the city's inventin cmpetitin fr middle schl students last mnth.
54. Many ____________________（野生的） animals still dn't have a safe place t live.
55. When yu use a ____________________（地图） n yur phne, yu will find it is ften frm theBeidu Navigatin Satellite System（北斗卫星导航系统）.
56. Tday, many yung Chinese peple have a big ____________________（梦想） and are serving the cuntry in
many ways.
57. In ____________________（自然）, yu can find new and interesting things everywhere with yur wn eyes.
58. If I can ck sme simple meals, my parents will nt wrry abut me when they are ____________________（繁忙的） with wrk.
59. The players f the schl ftball team spend tw hurs in training every ____________________（星期五）.
60. Fan Jinshi ____________________（计划） and wrked n the largest prtectin prgram in the histry f theMga Caves（莫高窟）.
六、第三部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）第二节 语法填空（共10 小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）(共1题；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
I can still remember my primary schl hmewrk n animals. I decided 61 （write） abut the whale （鲸鱼）. I have lved them frm a yung age.
I'm nt quite sure why I lve them. It might be smething abut 62 （they） shape. They have a smth shape, and their tails lk like a heart. They als mve s 63 （slw） and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever.
S, f curse, ne f my best memries 64 （be） when I gt t see a type f whale called the Suthern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them mving smthly in the water, I felt 65 （happy） than ever. They were s beautiful!
And I'm nt the nly ne wh lves whales. Different peples acrss the wrld have a special place fr whales in their 66 （heart）. Take the Mari peple in New Zealand as 67 example. Living by the cean, they see whales as guardians（守护者） f the cean and talk abut them a lt in their 68 （traditin） stries.
Why was I interested in whales like the Mari peple? 69 they need ur prtectin. That's what my schl hmewrk was abut— animals we need t prtect. Whales play a big rle 70 the cean. S, prtecting whales means prtecting the whle cean.
七、第三部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）第三节 书面表达（满分25分）(共1题；共25分)
71. 学校正开展"我运动我健康"主题周活动，旨在鼓励同学们踊跃参加，增强健康意识。为此，校报面向全校同学开展"我最喜爱的体育运动"征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文向校报投稿，并在文中希望大家积极参加体育运动。内容包括：1. 最喜爱乒乓球；2. 强身健体，对眼睛有益；3. 减少压力，放松心情；4. 面对困难，绝不放弃。
注意：1. 词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 根据提示要点，并适当发挥；3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校。
参考词汇：stress（n. ）压力
My Favurite Sprt
Our schl is hlding the activity named "Sprts and Health Week". I've gt great benefits frm sprts. S I'd like t share my favurite sprt here. 题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
评分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
The Great Wall represents China in my eyes. It is abut 21,000 kilmeters lng and ver 2,000 years ld. There is a famus Chinese saying, "He wh des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man（不到长城非好汉）. " I really hpe I can visit the fantastic place in the future!
Di Xinran, Shenzhen
In my pinin, the clur red can represent China. We can see red every day in ur lives, such as at weddings（婚礼）, New Year, Lantern Festival and s n. But mre imprtantly, red is the clur f the natinal flag f ur cuntry.
Wang Jingqi, Dalian
I think the dragn is the symbl f China. We Chinese always see urselves as "descendants f the dragn （龙的传人）". The dragn is a magic al animal. It stands fr pwer in China. Parents hpe we can becme as successful as "dragns".
MaZhanglinxi, Hefei
China is a cuntry. But the wrd als means prcelain （瓷器）. I think prcelain is the symbl f China. In the past, Chinese prcelain was sld abrad. China was called "the natin f prcelain". The inventin f prcelain has greatly influenced the wrld.
Xing Anni, Nanjing
In China, dumplings represents happiness and reunin （团圆）. Families in China always get tgether and make dumplings during festivals. When they make dumplings, they talk and laugh. The fd brings them happiness.
LiQinrui, Tianjin
阅卷人
得分
A. This e—bike is als very "smart".
B. S I'm very prud that we never gave up.
C. The weight f this new e—bike is just 15kg.
D. This material makes it light and friendly t envirnment.
E. It included many years f research, develpment and failures.
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分
阅卷人
得分