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英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries教课课件ppt
展开Unit 4Breaking bundaries
MY 100 DAYS WITH MSF
T learn smething abut MSF.T analyse the structure f the reading material.T understand the theme f this unit.
Watch the vide abut MSF and write dwn the full name f MSF.
MSFMédecins Sans Frntières r Dctrs Withut Brders (MSF) (无国界医生组织) is an internatinal humanitarian (人道主义的) aid rganisatin which was set up by sme French dctrs in 1971. It prvides emergency (紧急的) medical assistance t peple suffering frm natural disasters r wars. Because f its great cntributin, it received the Nbel Peace Prize in 1999.
In real life, their life is like this
EblaEbla is a virus that can infect humans and ther primates. Symptms usually start tw days t three weeks fllwing infectin, and include fever, sre thrat, muscular pain and headaches. Vmiting, diarrhea and rash (腹泻和皮疹) ften fllw, alng with reduced liver and kidney functin. Internal and external bleeding may als ccur at this pint.
The average death rate f thse infected is abut 50%. Ebla was first identified in 1976 in a village near the Ebla River, in the Demcratic Republic f the Cng. Outbreaks tend t ccur in trpical regins f sub-Saharan Africa, the largest t date being the 2013-2016 epidemic in West Africa, which infected 28, 616 peple and claimed 11, 310 lives.
1. When was MSF funded and what des it d?
MSF was funded in 1971 t prvide medical care t thse affected by cnflict, epidemics, disasters r a lack f access t health care.
Read the infrmatin abut MSF and answer the questins.
While reading, we can find different expressins t shw the same meaning. Fr example, in the passage, the writer uses “ It prvides...” t intrduce its wrk.
2. What is the tp pririty f MSF?
The tp pririty ges t thse in the mst serius and immediate danger.
n. 优先处理的事,当务之急
3. What else d yu knw abut it?
Since receiving the Nbel Peace Prize in 1999, Médecins Sans Frntières (MSF) has been in the sptlight, with mre than 6.3 millin dnrs wrldwide.
Read the jurnal f an MSF dctr and find ut what prblem he was invlved in tackling.
The dctr was invlved in tacking the infectius disease Ebla in Liberia.
Read the passage again and decide whether the fllwing statements are True (T) r False (F).1. “Ebla desn’t respect natinal bundaries” in Paragraph 2 means that peple all arund the wrld can be easily infected with this terrible disease. ( )2. Emma talked me thrugh the daily rutine in the staff rm fr an hur. ( )
3. I was nt the nly Chinese dctr amng peple f all ages, clurs and beliefs, frm every cntinent except Antarctica. ( )4. As a member f MSF, we never give up n a patient, and ur effrts d smetimes end in miracles. ( )5. Gabriel and Daniel’s parents and sisters died f Ebla. ( )6. In a few days, smene frm MSF will arrive t take my place at the end f my psting. ( )
Chse the ideas cnveyed in the passage and find evidence t supprt yur chices.
1. It is nt the first time the authr has wrked with MSF.
2. The wrk with MSF in Liberia is life-threatening.
3. The authr enjyed wrking tgether with all his clleagues.
4. The authr always felt frustrated with the high death rate.
Nw use five adjectives t describe the spirit f MSF dctrs and give yur reasns.
I saw the tragic scenes n the news and I felt it was my duty as a dctr t g there and ffer my help
with strng sense f missin
Organise infrmatin frm the passage and cmplete the table.
Tw yung brthers survived the disease after their family members had died.
I gt t knw the daily rutine and my clleagues and started my wrk.
Tgether with the thers wrking fr r alngside MSF, I helped thse wh were infected with the terrible disease Ebla. We wrked tgether, surrunded by bld, vmit and death.
prud, hpeful, amazed
We celebrated because it’s exactly ne mnth since the last reprted case, and my time is almst up.
We are celebrating t create a glbal cmmunity with a shared future f peace and prsperity.
happy,inspired, prud, hpeful
Nw read the infrmatin and answer the questins.
We call n the peple f all cuntries t wrk tgether t build a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind, t build an pen, inclusive, clean, and beautiful wrld that enjys lasting peace, universal security, and cmmn prsperity.Frm Xi Jinping’s reprt at the 19th CPC Natinal Cngress
1. What is yur understanding f “ a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind”?
All peple live n the same earth, as if we were living in a “glbal village”. Anyne’s actin will affect thers. Only when all peple n the earth wrk tgether can the wrld have great develpment.
2. Hw is the idea reflected in the MSF dctr’s jurnal?
The authr mentined that Ebla has n respect fr brders. Thus indicates that brders are artificial. Many human differences are similarly artificial r unimprtant when cmpared t what unites peple. Dctrs and thers invlved in the fight against the disease were united by their cmmn values f respecting and saving human life.
Belw is the summary f the text with sme cntent missing. Chse the right item frm the bx and make the summary cmplete.
When I saw the tragic scenes caused by Ebla n the news, 1) _____. S, as the nly Chinese dctr, 2) _____. My missin was t relieve a Canadian specialist in infectius diseases, Emma. Upn my arrival, there was an unfrgettable case where a family f six were infected and fur f them sn died. 3) ______, but we did everything we culd t save them s that bth bys have made a full recvery. Tday we celebrate because there have been n reprted cases fr a mnth. Thugh my time is almst up, 4) ______.
1. What is yur understanding f the first sentence in Paragraph 6?
T be caught up in such a crisis creates pwerful bnds between peple, nt nly between carers and patients, but als between all thse wh have cme frm different parts f the wrld and jined tgether in a cmmn cause.
MSF emphasizes that there are n brders in the face f disease.
This small but unexpected success cmpensated fr many ther less frtunate cases.
2. What difficulties d yu think the authr might have faced during his wrk?
We have wrked tgether, surrunded by bld, vmit and death.
The authr might have t face death, the bad wrking cnditins, and have difficulty in language.
As she talked, I culd hear at least three different languages being spken at the tables...
3. D yu knw f any ther similar rganisatins? What d they d?
Wrld Wildlife Fund(WWF)
WWF has been active in China since 1980, when Dr. Gerge Schaller arrived t wrk with Chinese scientists n field studies f the behaviur and eclgy f the giant panda. As the first internatinal cnservatin rganisatin invited t wrk in China, WWF faced nt nly the prblems f carrying ut field research in the panda’s rugged, inaccessible muntain hme, but als the cultural and plitical challenges f engaging in internatinal cperatin in the early days f China’s pening t the utside wrld.
Internatinal Cmmittee f the Red Crss
T prtect victims f internal and internatinal armed cnflicts.
4. What have yu learnt frm the passage that can help yu talk abut “a cmmunity with a shared future”?
Search fr mre infrmatin abut a NGO (nn-gvernmental rganisatin) which yu are interested in, and write a shrt passage abut it r abut yur ideas in abut 100 wrds.
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