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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 3 War and peace示范课课件ppt
展开Unit 3 War and peace
Writing abut a war her
T learn t write abut a war her
Watch the vide, and tell what a war her is.
A war her is a persn wh is admired fr bravery in war.
Read the intrductin t Yang Jingyu and answer the questins.
1. Wh was Yang Jingyu?
Yang Jingyu was an anti-Japanese her, wh died in a fight against Japanese trps.
2. Why did Yang decide t let small grups f his men break thrugh the encirclement?
Because at that time there was a critical lack f supplies.
3. What did the Japanese find when they killed Yang?
They fund nly tree bark, cttn and grass rts, instead f rice in his stmach.
4. Hw wuld yu describe Yang’s spirit in yur wn wrds?
Wrk in grups. Talk abut ther war heres and chse ne t write abut. Organise yur ideas by cmpleting the ntes belw. D mre research if necessary.
Writing abut a war her此类作文是记叙文的一种,以人物为中心组织材料,围绕人物来写。
第一段中应简要进行人物介绍,包括人物基本信息;第二段应进一步描述人物性格特点、主要事件,说明此人值得尊敬/爱戴/学习的地方。文章结尾还应说明人们对该人物的印象或评价。写此类文章之前先列出文中要提到的人物的主要信息,以及备用的描述性词语。人物描写重在描述,描述时应准确生动、详略得当、层次分明、主体完整。
1. 确定文体:以人物描写为主,可辅以叙述和评论。2. 主体时态:文章以一般过去时或一般现在时为主。3. 主体人称:第三人称。4. 内容要点:①人物简介;②人物事迹;③人物成就;④人物评价及其他。5. 可有选择性地对人物进行肖像描写、语言描写、动作描写、心理描写或神态描写等等。
【注意事项】此类短文虽属于描述性写作范畴,但写作内容涉及描写、叙述和议论等多个方面,在写此类英语短文时应注意以下两点:1. 介绍人物基本信息。正如本题题目所要求,文章宜开门见山,对所描写的人物进行总体介绍。文中还应遵循一定的时间和逻辑顺序来介绍人物的主要事迹。尽管人物描写可以从外 貌、心理、行动等多方面展开,但“以事写人”依然是此类短文写作中应遵循的基本思路。
2. 主题鲜明,重点突出。在人物描写(characterizatin)中,具体生动的描写能够“再现”人物的性格特点和思想感情,使得读者印象深刻,甚至如见其人。这就要求写作时精挑细选、合理编排,围绕主线选取人物的典型事迹和代表性话语等等,在有限的篇幅内进行重点描写,实现效果的最大化。
▶背景:... was brn in / int a pr / rich family in ..., when ... was yung, spent ne’s childhd in ...▶外貌:beautiful, pretty, gd-lking, rdinary-lking, handsme, strng, fat, thin▶品质和个性:kind, determined, gentle, cnsiderate, ptimistic, easy-ging, warm-hearted, hard-wrking, respnsible, patient, helpful, friendly, generus
▶爱好:be gd at, have a gift fr, be interested in, be fnd f, be crazy abut▶教育背景:graduated frm, gt a ... degree, majred in, studied hard at, tk an active part in class
▶经历和事迹:devte neself t d sth., with great determinatin and perseverance, fight fr, make up ne’s mind t d sth., vercme many difficulties, try ne’s best t d sth. ▶评价:ne f the best, mst imprtant, set a gd example t, ... is the pride f ..., make great cntributins t, be regarded as
Dng Cunrui was brn int a pr peasant family in Huailai Cunty, He Bei Prvince n 15 Octber 1929. In 1945 he jined the Eighth Rute Army and in March 1947 he jined the Cmmunist Party f China.On 25 May 1948, the battle fr the liberatin f Lnghua began, and the sldiers f the Chinese Peple’s Liberatin Army (PLA) flded twards Lnghua Middle Schl, the Headquarters f the enemy.
Six jets f fire frm a bridge blcked the path f the PLA trps. The bridge was a frtress built by the enemy, and the PLA trps were stuck under a small slpe. At the critical mment, they needed a sldier t blw up the bridge and pen a new rad fr the whle army. “Captain, let me blw it up!” Dng Cunrui said, and his request was granted. Under the cver f anther sldier, he rushed t the bridge, but culd nt find a place t put the explsives. Dng Cunrui then lifted the explsives in his left hand, lit the blasting fuse and blew up the enemy’s frtress. In ding s, he died a her.
The stry f Dng Cunrui, wh gave his life t create a way frward, has been tld all ver China until tday, and has inspired thusands f yung peple t make sacrifices in defence f ur cuntry’s and peple’s interests.
Write an intrductin t the war her yu chse.Make imprvements t each ther’s writings and share them with the class.
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