山东省聊城市临清市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题(含答案)

这是一份山东省聊城市临清市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题(含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间: 120分钟满分: 120分
选择题（三大题，共计80分）
一、听力理解（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1. What can Jhn learn in this club?
A. Hw t ck. B. Hw t grw vegetables. C. Hw t lk after animals.
2. What is the by's favurite?
A. Cllecting cins. B. Cllecting stamps. C. Cllecting mdel planes.
3. What happened t Tny?
A. He caught a cld. B. He hurt his knees. C. He had a stmach ache.
4. Where did Jim g when he was in China?
A. T the Great Wall. B. T the Beihai Park. C. T the Summer Palace.
5. What's the man's favurite cartn her?
A. Snpy. B. Mnkey King. C. Mickey Muse.
6. Wh likes reading alne?
A. Jim. B. Mary. C. Sarah.
7. What is the park famus fr?
A. The hill. B. The lake. C. The trees.
8. When will Peter cme back?
A. Tmrrw. B. In tw days. C. In three days.
9. What d we knw abut the by?
A. He is new at schl. B. He fught his friends. C. He has lts f friends.
10. Hw des the man becme a gd presenter?
A. He shuld keep studying.
B. He shuld learn frm the thers.
C. He shuld practise speaking Chinese every mrning.
第二节 听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。对话读两遍。
11. Which mvie will they watch?
A. Superman. B. Spider-Man. C. Tm and Jerry.
12. Hw will they g there?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
13. When will they meet this afternn?
A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At3:30.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。对话读两遍。
14. What's wrng with the man?
A. His head hurts. B. He has caught a cld. C. He has gt a stmach ache.
15. What day is it prbably tday?
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Wednesday.
16. What kind f fd des the man usually eat?
A. Seafd. B. Fast fd. C. Rice and ndles.
17. Hw many times shuld the man take the medicine a day?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至21小题。对话读两遍。
18. Where did Tm's father g fr travelling?
A. T Lndn. B. T Beijing. C. T New Yrk.
19. Wh desn't like travelling?
A. Tm. B. Tm's sister. C. Tm's mther.
20. What did Tm's mther get frm her husband?
A. A bk. B. A beautiful dress. C. A beautiful watch.
21. Where will Jenny g?
A. T the library. B. T the museum. C. T the supermarket.
听下面一段对话，回答第22至25小题。对话读两遍。
22. Wh is the presenter f Radi Beijing?
A. Zhang Bei. B. Zhang Lin. C. Zhang Sijia.
23. What are the kinds f news?
A. Music and sprts. B. Weather and sprts. C. Gvernment and healthy fd.
24. The ftball match is between __________ and__________.
A. Japan; England B. China; AmericaC. China; England
25. Hw sn will the match finish?
A. In ne hur. B. In 30 minutes. C. In ne and a half hurs.
第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
26. Jim likes __________ best.
A. reading bks B. playing ftball C. playing basketball
27. It was __________ tday.
A. rainy B. snwy C. cludy
28. Jim turned ff the TV because __________.
A. he had t d his hmewrk
B. he wanted t call his friend
C. he culdn't find any ftball matches n it
29. Mike was __________ at hme.
A. ding husewrk B. ding his hmewrk C. playing with his cat
30. Jim finished his exercises by__________ time.
A. lunch B. dinnerC. breakfast
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What's yur hbby? The 31 may be different. Many peple like t 32 different things as their hbbies. Sme cllect stamps. Sme cllect cins. Sme peple cllect lder and better 33 such as rcks. Mst f them are thusands f years ld. Rcks cver the whle 34 , s mst kinds f rcks are easy t be fund. 35 sme are nt cmmn rcks, like diamnds（钻石） and emeralds（翡翠）. There are rcks n the land and the muntains. And there are rcks 36 the ceans, lakes and rivers.
Sandy likes keeping rcks. She spends all free time 37 fr rcks. She als thinks abut many 38 things. Sandy and her uncle g hiking tgether during weekends and hlidays. They 39 interesting rcks n their way and add them t their cllectin. At schl she is interested in shwing them t her friends 40 . She thinks rcks are a kind f beauty f the nature. Rck cllecting is really fun.
31. A. answers B. articles C. activities
32. A. change B. cllect C. cmpare
33. A. jbs B. things C. persns
34. A. sunB. mn C. earth
35. A. OrB. AndC. But
36. A. withB. under C. abve
37. A. paying B. preparing C. searching
38. A. elseB. ther C. anther
39. A. pick up B. pint ut C. write abut
40. A. safely B. finally C. happily
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。
第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选“对？”涂A，选“错”涂B。
When yu are nt happy, there are six ways t make yu happy r feel gd abut）yurself.
◆Lk in the mirrr（镜子） and say t yurself, “I'm a special persn and there's n ne in the wrld like me. I can d anything!” It really wrks!
◆D smething nice fr smene. Helping thers always makes yu feel gd.
◆Smile! Be friendly t peple arund yu. Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.
◆Learn smething new! D yu always want t learn hw t swim? G fr it!
◆Read and start a diary. Turn ff the TV and let yur imaginatin（想象） fly! If yu have any ideas r dreams, write them dwn!
◆Stay with yur family. We all need ur family time. Talk with yur mum, dad r maybe even yur cusin.
41. The passage is abut hw t make friends.
A. Right. B. Wrng.
42. Yu shuld be friendly t peple arund yu.
A. Right. B. Wrng.
43. If yu want t learn t swim, just d it.
A. Right. B. Wrng.
44. If yu have any ideas r dreams, yu can write them dwn.
A. Right. B. Wrng.
45. There are nly six ways t help yu get happy in the wrld.
A. Right. B. Wrng.
第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
46. Which f the fllwing mvies has the lwest price?
A. YOLO. B. Article 20.
C. Pegasus 2. D. Bnie Bears: Time Twist.
47. Hw many mvies are shwn in February accrding t the table?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
48. Which mvie lasts fr the shrtest time?
A. YOLO. B. Article 20.
C. Pegasus 2. D. Bnie Bears: Time Twist.
49. Lucy is the fan f the actr Lei Jiayin. She may chse.
A. YOLO and Article 20 B. Article 20 and Pegasus 2
C. YOLO and Bnie Bears: Time Twist D. Article 20 and Bnie Bears: Time Twist
50. If Tm wants t see YOLO with his wife, hw much shuld he pay fr?
A. ¥112. B. ¥131. 8. C. ¥126. D. ¥135. 9.
B
King's Cllege Summer Schl is an annual（每年的） training prgram fr high schl students at all levels wh want t imprve their English. Curses are given by the teachers f King's Cllege and ther clleges in New Yrk. Trips t museums and culture centers are als rganized（组织）.
This year's summer schl will be frm July 25 t August 15. Mre infrmatin is as fllws:
51. Yu can mst prbably read the article in_________.
A. a dictinary B. a newspaperC. a travel guideD. a telephne bk
52. Accrding t the passage, wh will give the curses?
A. The teachers f King's Cllege and ther clleges in New Yrk.
B. The teachers f King's Cllege and the high schls in America.
C. The teachers f the high schls and the summer schl in New Yrk.
D. The teachers f the summer schl and ther clleges in the United States.
53. When shuld freign students send their applicatins?
A. Befre July 10,2024. B. Befre July 16,2024.
C. Befre July 18,2024. D. Befre July 25,2024.
54. If yu want t live with yur friends in New Yrk, yu will have t pay _________.
A. 300 B. 400 C. 450 D. 500
55. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut King's Cllege Summer Schl?
A. Only tp students can take part in the prgram.
B. King's Cllege Summer Schl is nt rganized every year.
C. Trips t museums and culture centers are parts f the prgram.
D. Yu can get in tuch with the schl by telephne r by WeChat.
C
One day, a new girl came t ur class. Her name was Iris. During the whle class, she didn't lk up frm her bk. After schl, she went t the library alne. I wanted t knw what made her s shy. Later that week, she and I were in the same grup t finish a prject. I realized Iris was kind and clever. I smiled at her and tried t include her in the cnversatin. She gave a small smile back t me.
Over the next few mnths, Iris and I became clse friends. I invited her t sit with me at lunch and jin after-schl activities. Slwly, Iris began t unfld herself.
One day she tld me a secret. She'd been bullied（欺凌） fr a lng time befre. The terrible experience had hurt her s much that she became quiet, and had been afraid f talking with peple since. As she spke, her eyes were wet. I tld Iris she shuldn't have been treated that way and I was lucky t have her as a friend. A smile appeared acrss her face, and she hugged me.
At that mment, smething changed inside me. I realized Iris' friendship had given me a gift—the ability t see thrugh the utside f a persn int her r his deep heart. The day I met Iris, everything changed——fr the better.
56. What was Iris like in “my” eyes?
A. Shy but clever. B. Strict but lvely. C. Plite and active. D. Kind and ppular.
57. What des the underlined wrd “unfld” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. 伤害B. 欺骗C. 打开D. 鼓励
58. What was Iris'secret?
A. She missed her ld classmates. B. She was treated badly at schl befre.
C. She didn't like her schl life in the new schl. D. She wanted t make mre and mre new friends.
59. Hw did Iris'friendship change “me”?
A. “I” became mre humrus. B. “I” refused t make friends with thers.
C. “I” wuld like t tell my hmewrk t thers. D. “I” culd reach ut t the deep heart f thers.
60. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Dn't hurt but smile. B. Be strict with yurself.
C. Dn't trust yur friends. D. Be careful t yur secret.
非选择题（三大题，共计40分）
四、语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
If yu want t g t visit Shanghai Disneyland, yu can 61. _________ （learn） smething abut it.
Shanghai Disneyland pened n June 16, 2016. It began selling 62. _________ （ticket）n March 28 thrugh several ways: the fficial website, Alitrip website and the central phne. 63. _________ （it） price is the lwest f all the Disney theme parks. S far, quite a lt f peple have 64. _________ （bk） tickets.
The park is built in the 963-acre field and csts S 5. 5 billin. Almst 400 designers and engineers have taken part 65. _________ （介词） the design wrk. The Disney castle in Shanghai is 66. _________ （冠词） tallest and largest ne in the Disney family arund the wrld.
When yu visit Shanghai Disneyland, yu can fllw the advice:
Buy suvenirs（纪念品） in advance（提前）. Disney is s ppular that it is 67. _________ （easily）t find these suvenirs anywhere. It isn't necessary fr yu t buy them at Disneyland because they are t expensive there. Yu can save a lt f mney in this way.
Eat breakfast 68. _________ （连词） yu arrive. Yu can save quite a bit f mney by 69. _________ （eat） breakfast befre yu g t the park.
Take snacks with yu. Yu can enjy them in the picnic area because the snacks there are t expensive.
T save mney, yu can plan yur trip during the parks ff-seasn（淡季）. Lts f things, frm airfare（飞机票价） t suvenirs, can be 70. _________ （cheap） during these mnths than ther mnths.
五、阅读表达（共 10分；每题2分）
Scientists think that there has been life n the earth fr hundreds f millins f years. ①Hwever, we have nt fund life n any ther planets yet.
The earth is a planet and it ges arund the sun. Seven ther planets als g arund the sun. Nne f them has an envirnment like that f the earth, s scientists d nt think they will find life n them. The sun and its planets are called the slar system, and ur slar system is a small part f a much larger grup f stars and planets, called the Galaxy r the Milky Way. There are billins f stars in the Galaxy, and ur sun is nly ne f them.
Scientists have als discvered many ther galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has t travel fr many years t reach us. S hw large is the universe? ②这是无法想象的。
Scientists have sent spaceships t the planet Mars t take phts. They have even sent spaceships t travel utside the slar system. Hwever, n spaceship has travelled far enugh t reach ther stars in ur Galaxy.
Scientists have always asked the questins: with s many stars in the universe, are we alne, r is there life ut there in space? Have there been visitrs t the earth frm ther planets? Why has n ne cmmunicated with us? We d nt knw the answers. . . yet.
71. 请将①处划线句子译为汉语。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Why dn't scientists think they will find life n seven ther planets?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What des the underlined wrd “them” in the paragraph 2 refer t?
______________________________________________________________________________________________
74. 请将②处划线句子译为英语。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
75. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。
But spaceships haven't travelled s far that they can't reach ther stars in ur Galaxy.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是玲玲，你的朋友玛丽想请你描述一下北海公园，主要内容提示如下：
1. 北海公园是中国最古老的皇家园林（ryal gardens）之一。
2. 公园以湖、桥和山上的古建筑而闻名。尽管在市中心，但它如此安静以至于人们甚至可以听到鸟儿在歌唱。
3. 湖占据了公园面积的一半以上，风景秀丽，但是不可以游泳。
4. 游客可以沿湖散步、爬山、观景、野餐等。
要求：
1. 文章要包含所有要点，不能有遗漏。
2. 词数不少于80词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
二、
31-40【答案】ABBCC BCBAC
三、
41-45【答案】ABABA
46-50【答案】DDCAB
51-55【答案】BAADC
56-60【答案】ACBDA
四、
61.【答案】learn
62.【答案】tickets
63.【答案】Its
64.【答案】bked
65【答案】The
66.【答案】in
67.【答案】them
68.【答案】befre
69.【答案】eating
70.【答案】cheaper
五、
71-75【答案】（1）然而，我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现生命。
（2）Because nne f them has an envirnment like that f the earth.
（3）The stars in the Galaxy.
（4）It is impssible t imagine.
（5）Hwever，n spaceship has travelled far enugh t reach ther stars in ur Galaxy.
六、
【答案】 Beihai Park is ne f the ldest ryal gardens in China.Beihai Park is famus fr its lake，bridges and the ancient buildings n the hill.Althugh it is in the city center，it's s quiet that peple can even hear the birds singing.The lake takes up ver half f the park area.It lks nice，but they dn't allw peple t swim in it.Visitrs can walk alng the lake，climb up the hill and see the city frm the tp.Yu can als have a picnic at the tp.
If yu g there，I'm sure yu'll enjy yurself.YOLO
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Jia Ling
Starring: Jia Ling, Lei Jiayin, Zhang Xiafei
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 120 minutes
Cst: ¥65. 9
Article 20
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Zhang Yimu
Starring: Lei Jiayin, Ma Li, Zha Liying
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 120 minutes
Cst: ¥70
Pegasus2
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Han Han
Starring: Shen Teng, Fan Chengcheng
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 94 minutes
Cst: ¥56
Bnie Bears: Time Twist
The film is shwn n February 10th, 2024.
Directr: Lin Huida
Starring: Tan Xia, Zhang Wei
Language: Chinese
Last Time: 108 minutes
Cst: ¥55
Applicatin（申请） date
● Students in New Yrk shuld send their applicatins befre July 18,2024.
● Students f ther cities shuld send their applicatins befre July 16, 2024.
● Freign students shuld send their applicatins befre July 10,2024.
Curses
●English Language
Spken English: 22 hurs
Reading and Writing: 10 hurs
●American Histry: 16 hurs
●American Culture: 16 hurs
Steps
●A letter f self- intrductin
● A letter f recmmendatin（推荐） frm a teacher
The letters shuld be written in English with all the necessary infrmatin.
Cst
●Daily lessns:200
●Sprts and activities: 100
●Travels:200
●Htel service:400
Yu may chse t live with yur friends r relatives（亲戚） in the same city.
Please write t: Thmpsn, Sanders 1026 King's Street, New Yrk, NY 10016, USAE- mail: KC- Summer- Schl@ htmail. cm