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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around背景图ppt课件
展开Oh, yu called me up again tnight butOh, this time, yu, I'm telling yuWe never ever ever... back tgetherWe are never ever ever... getting back tgetherYu g talk t yur friends, talk t my friends, talk t meBut we are never ever ever ever... getting back tgether
Lndn bridge dwn.Falling dwn, falling dwn.Lndn bridge is falling dwn.My fair lady!
I'm telling
Listen t a sng and fill in the blanks.
Observe the lyrics and answer the questins
Lndn bridge is falling dwn.伦敦大桥要倒了We are never ever ever... getting back tgether.我们是绝对绝对绝对不会再复合了
What tense is used in the lyrics?
What d yu think the tense in the sentenses express?
The present cntinuus tense is used t express future.
am/is + ding
① She is watching TV nw. ② I am washing my clthes nw.③ She is learning t play the pian this week. ④ We are wrking n a big cmpany these days.⑤ I’m cnstantly making that mistake.⑥ Yu're always thinking f thers.⑦ She is cming t Beijing next week. ⑧ I am leaving fr Shanghai next .
现在进行时的结构:___________________可表示①现在正在进行的动作;②现阶段正在进行或从事的动作;③经常重复的动作 (带情绪、感情色彩);计划或安排即将发生的动作。
am/is/are + ding
1. 当句中出现的表示时间的词是nw, at the mment或者用lk, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事情时,表示句子要说明的是现在正在发生的事,动词应用现在进行时。
① Linda's brther is watching TV in his bedrm nw. ② They are playing basketball nw. ③ Listen, she is singing an English sng. ④ Lk! The children are playing ftball.
现在,琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。
看!孩子们正在踢足球。
① These days we are helping the farmers wrk n the farm. ② They're having a test this week. ③ Mr Cheng is visiting ur village this mnth. ④ I am preparing fr the mid-term exam recently.
这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。
这周,他们要进行一次考试。
这个月,程先生在我们村访问。
最近我在为期中考试做准备。
2. 当句中出现的时间状语是these days, this week, this mnth, this term 等时,如果句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事(虽然此刻动作不一定正在进行),则动词应用现在进行时。
① What are yu ding this weekend? ② We are spending the Mid-autumn Festival in Sanya. ③ Are yu meeting yur cach tmrrw? ④ We are having a few guests ver tmrrw.
我们将在三亚度过中秋节。
我们明天有几位客人来访。
3.当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用来表将来,句中通常有表示将来的时间状语。
① What are yu ding this weekend? ② We are spending the Mid-autumn Festival in Sanya. ③ Are yu meeting yur cach tmrrw?
4.当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时可用来表将来,句中通常有表示将来的时间状语。
现在进行时表将来时的用法:
We’re starting fr Shanghai this afternn. Our flight is taking ff and let’s hurry up; r we will miss it. The plane is arriving in 10 minutes.
现在进行时表示将来主要用于_______________将要发生的动作或事件,多用表示________________的动词 (短语),如 arrive, cme, get (t), leave, return, start, travel, take, take ff, fly, set ff等。
The scientist is flying t Tibet next Friday. Lilly is walking t schl tmrrw. The sldier is riding a hrse t send the message the day after tmrrw. The yung man is meeting his girlfriend this afternn. They are spending their next summer hliday in Guilin.
现在进行时表示将来,除使用位移动词外,也可使用表示_________________的动词,如:_________________________等动词的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。
have, play, finish, stay, publish
1. will/ shall d表将来
① She will cme back next week.② I will/ shall g there by myself.③ —Where is the telephne bk? —I'll g and get it fr yu.
will/ shall d表示单纯的将来,是对未来事情发生的“预见性”。will用于各种人称,而shall一般用于第一人称。表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划,在说话时才想到或决定的事,即临时起意,这时通常用will。
2. be ging t d表将来
Are yu ging t watch the ftball game this afternn?Lk at the dark cluds! It's ging t rain.After graduatin , they are ging t set up a business f their wn.
当“人”作主语时,be ging t d表示打算、意图、安排或已经决定要做某事;当“物”作主语时,be ging t d 表示根据某种迹象将要发生的事。
3. be t d表将来
Yu are t be back by 9 'clck.My best friend is t be married in Nvember this year.Fish is t die withut water.
be t d表示按计划中约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作,也可表示注定要发生某事。
4. be abut t d表将来
Yu'd better fasten yur seat belt. The plane is abut t take ff.She was abut t leave when sme guests came.I was abut t g t bed when the telephne rang.
be abut t d意为“刚要做; 正要做”, 表示即将要发生的动作, 不与具体时间连用。be abut t d ... when ... 是固定句式,意为“正要做……,这时……”。
5. 一般现在时表将来
The last bus leaves at 9:00 the new term starts n 1st September.The flight t Hng Kng takes ff at 8:30 am.
一般现在时表将来,表示按照日程表或时刻表的安排即将要发生的事,如:火车或汽车出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等。
6. 状语从句中的一般现在时表示将来
We will nt give up until we find cnvincing evidence.We wn’t g, if it rains.Whether we help him r nt, he will fail.
一般现在时表将来也用于时间、让步和条件状语从句中。
1. 位移动词的现在进行时表示计划或安排
2. 非位移动词表示将来时,要有时间状语
1. will / shall d 表示单纯的将来
2. be ging t 表示打算计划或安排好要做的事情,或根据某种迹象表明将要发生的事情
3. be t d 表示按计划中约定的或按职责义务要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作
4. be abut t d 表示即将发生的动作
5. 一般现在时表示将来、按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事,或用于时间和条件、状语从句中。
1. Read the cnversatin and underline verbs in the present cntinuus tense. Discuss with a partner when and hw these verbs are used.
Amy:Hell,Jeremy! What are yu ding this weekend? Jeremy: Hi,Amy! Sme friends and I are ging t that new water park n Saturday. D yu want t jin us? Amy:Sure,I’d lve t! What time and where? Jeremy: We’re meeting at 10:00 a.m. at the bus stp near ur schl. Amy:Hw abut lunch? Are yu eating at the water park? Jeremy: Well,I’m bringing my wn lunch. I think sme f the thers are eating at the park,but the fd there is really expensive.
Practice makes perfect!
用所给词的适当形式填空1.I've never been t Beijing, and I am ging (g) there with my parents during the hlidays.2.If it is fine tmrrw, we will g (g) climbing.3.The plane takes (take) ff at 10:10. That is, it is leaving (leave) in ten minutes.4.He says that if it rains (rain) tmrrw, he wn't g fishing.
用所给词的适当形式填空5.The mid-term exam is cming (cme) and everyne is trying (try) hard t revise lessns.6.Spring is cming/ will cme (cme), and the weather is getting warmer and warmer.7.Usually the new term starts (start) n 29th August.8.If yu cme (cme) t my hmetwn next mnth, I'll treat yu t a big dinner.
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