陕西省咸阳市永寿县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份陕西省咸阳市永寿县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子，短文填空，任务型阅读，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1．（1分）A.Dancing.
B.Singing sngs.
C.Drawing pictures.
2．（1分）A.Snwy.
B.Rainy.
C.Cludy.
3．（1分）A.Vegetable sup.
B.Dumplings.
C.Beef ndles.
4．（1分）A.She is tall.
B.She is shrt.
C.She has shrt hair.
5．（1分）A.At 6：00 a.m.
B.At 7：30 p.m.
C.At 6：30 a.m.
6．（1分）A.Playing ftball.
B.Seeing a film.
C.Reading a bk.
7．（1分）A.Fur kilmeters.
B.Five kilmeters.
C.Six kilmeters.
8．（1分）A.Because they are cute.
B.Because they are smart.
C.Because they are funny.
9．（1分）A.Near the htel.
B.Next t the pst ffice.
C.In frnt f the bank.
10．（1分）A.Her classmates.
B.Her friends.
C.Her parents.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
11．（4分）（1）When did Helen g t Dalian？
A.Last Sunday.
B.Last Saturday.
C.Last Friday.
（2）What was the weather like in Dalian？
A.Cld.
B.Ht.
C.Warm.
12．（6分）（1）Where is the bike？
A.Under the tree.
B.Behind the huse.
C.In the garden.
（2）What is the girl ging t buy？
A.Sme meat.
B.Sme cakes.
C.Sme tmates.
（3）Where are they talking？
A.At hme.
B.In a hspital.
C.In a library.
第三节 听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
13．（10分）（1）Alice's hme is between a and a supermarket.
（2）Alice ges t the park t every evening.
（3）The supermarket is f her hme.
（4）Every mrning，Alice ges shpping with her mm in the supermarket.
（5）The fd in the restaurant is .
二、完形填空
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．（10分） There are fur seasns in a year：spring，summer，autumn and winter.Each seasn has three（1） .
Spring is the （2） seasn f the year.The spring mnths are March，April and May.In spring，the weather gets （3） and the fields turn green.Farmers are very busy.
Summer （4） in June.During the summer mnths，fruit，trees （5） flwers grw（生长） well.Of curse，the weather （6） usually very ht in summer.Peple like t g（7） in the sea.
Autumn is （8） September t Nvember.It's a wnderful seasn.The beautiful leaves ften （9） t the grund.Fields are glden（金黄色的） with crps（庄稼）.
Winter is （10） last seasn f the year.It's snwy and cld in many places.On New Year's Day，we wish each ther a happy new year.
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．（10分）Dear Tina，
Thank yu fr asking me t New Yrk this summer hliday.I'm really srry.I will be very（1） and have many things t d.S I can't g there t （2） yu.
My summer hliday is frm July 1st t August 24th.On July 7th，there will be a basketball （3） in the city gym.I like sprts，s I will watch it with my friends.My （4） frtieth birthday is n July 12th.My mther and I will （5） a birthday party fr him.We're ging t buy a birthday （6） and sme flwers.My summer （7） is n July 20th.I will g t Shanghai t （8） the camp.I think I can have a gd time there.On （9） 16th，I will g t my English club t take part in the English festival.We are ging t play games in English and finish ther （10） English prjects.I can't wait!
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Wang Lin
三、阅读理解
16．（6分） Hi，I'm Mia，an American girl.Last summer hliday
I visited many places f interest，had Chinese fd，wre beautiful hanfu and watched Beijing Opera.The city is famus fr its histry
There are many things t see and enjy in Beijing，but ne f my favurite is the Great Wall.It is the lngest（最长的） man﹣made building in the wrld.It is really a great miracle（奇迹），we were all excited.The Great Wall lked like a huge dragn（巨龙） n the muntains.It was wnderful!
Beijing is really a beautiful city.I hpe t g there again.
（1）When did Mia g t Beijing？
A.Last summer hliday.
B.Last winter hliday.
C.This New Year's Day.
D.This May Day hliday.
（2）Mia didn't during her trip t Beijing.
A.watch Beijing Opera
B.have Chinese fd
C.g bating n the lake
D.wear beautiful hanfu
（3）Hw did Mia feel when she climbed up t the Great Wall？
A.Sad.
B.Bred.
C.Angry.
D.Excited.
17．（6分）
（1）What are Frank's favurite fd？
A.Milk and eggs.
B.Hamburgers and cakes.
C.Apples and ice﹣cream.
D.Chicken and cla.
（2）What can we knw frm the tw letters？
A.Frank is very thin nw.
B.Frank is 15 years ld.
thinks playing ping﹣png is bring and difficult.
thinks Frank's eating habits aren't healthy.
（3）We can read the tw letters in part f a magazine.
A.health
B.family
C.festival
D.trip
18．（8分） We all knw English is imprtant t us.But many Chinese students dn't like English，because they think English is difficult.In fact，learning English well is nt very difficult.Here are sme tips fr yu.
First，yu must learn hw t prnunce（发音） well.Then yu can learn a lt f wrds and phrases（短语）（拼写） them well.
Secnd，yu must listen t English every day.Smetimes yu can listen t sme English sngs，and see sme English films.They're very useful.Yu can als read sme English bks n weekends.
Third，yu must learn abut sme grammar（语法） and learn t make sentences.Yu can keep a diary in English.
Furth，if yu wrk hard t learn English，yur English will becme better and better.Please remember： Where there is a will，there is a way.
（1）The writer gives us tips abut English learning.
A.three
B.tw
C.five
D.fur
（2）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A.Seeing English films is nt useful.
B.Yu must learn hw t prnunce well.
C.Yu can keep a diary in English.
D.Many Chinese students think English is difficult.
（3）The underlined sentence"Where there is a will，there is a way."means" "in Chinese.
A.人心齐，泰山移。
B.失败乃成功之母。
C.有志者，事竟成。
D.识时务者为俊杰。
（4）What's the passage mainly abut？
A.The difficulties in learning English.
B.The ways t learn English.
C.The ways t sing English sngs.
D.The imprtance f English.
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（5分） Hi，I'm Jill.I'm a middle schl student.（1） Yu can see my family in the phts.Let me intrduce them t yu.
In the first pht，yu can see my grandparents Sam and Mary.They are retired（退休的）.They have three cats.Sam is reading newspapers in the garden.（2） Their cats are running n the grass.
（3） He is an English teacher.He likes baseball and he ften watches baseball games in his free time.
In the next pht，yu can see my mther Susan and my brther Je.Susan is a dctr.Je is an university student.We dn't have fd n that day.（4）
In the furth pht，I'm playing ftball n the playgrund.I like t play ftball very much.（5） S I can play it well.I hpe t be a ftball player in the future.
A.S they are shpping in a big supermarket.
B.Mary is my aunt and she ften visits us n weekends.
C.And Mary is watering the flwers.
D.I usually play ftball with my friends after schl.
E.My sister Linda is playing the pian n her schl art shw.
F.There are sme nice phts n my desk.
G.In the secnd pht，my father Steven is playing baseball.
五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．（2分）刘婷昨天和同学们打了网球。
Liu Ting played with her classmates yesterday.
21．（2分）下雨了，所以我决定待在家写作业。
It is raining，s I t stay at hme and d my hmewrk.
22．（2分）肯赢得了这场演讲比赛。他的家人们为他感到骄傲。
Ken wn the speaking cmpetitin.His family is him.
23．（2分）亨利喜欢和其他人交朋友。
Henry likes t with thers.
24．（2分）爱丽丝通常在上学的路上听英文歌。
Alice usually listens t English sngs t schl.
六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
25．（10分）
Hi，I'm Bb.Let me tell yu smething abut my new schl life.It's nly my （1） week at my new schl.Tday is Friday—the best day f the week.The first class （2） music.We learn t play the guitar this year.I lve it but it's difficult fr （3） .I ften make a terrible nise!S I ften （4） it n weekends.Then we have math.We d a test every Friday.I'm very （5） at answering the math questins，s it's my happy time.（6） math，we have English.The students （7） a new English mvie tday.
Friday afternn is great because we can have ur favurite （8） and jin clubs.This term I d fd prject.We can make sme （9） dishes!I like（10） very much.I believe I will be a gd ck ne day.
七、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．（5分）
Plans fr the Summer Hliday
What's yur plan fr the cming summer hliday？Here are fur students' ideas.
（1）What will Zhang Peng d fr his study？
He will every mrning.
（2）Why will Mary save mney？
Because she will .
（3）When will David d husewrk during this summer hliday？
He will d husewrk .
（4）Hw ften will Tina take dancing lessns？
She will take dancing lessns .
（5）What des the passage mainly talk abut？
It mainly talks abut the fur students' .
八、补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．（5分）A：Hi，Alice! （1） ？
B：Hell，Julie!It was great.I had a happy trip.
A：Where did yu g？
B： （2） .
A：Sunds great!Hw did yu g t Xi'an？
B：（3） .The plane was fast.
A：（4） ？
B：It was sunny and ht.
A：（5） ？
B：I visited many places f interest and shpped.I bught tw nice dresses fr us.
A：Ww!Thank yu very much.
B：Yu're welcme.
九、书面表达
28．（15分）为鼓励同学们培养健康的生活习惯，学校英语社近期组织了以"My Healthy Life"为主题的演讲比赛。假如你是七年级学生王雪，请你根据下列提示信息写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的健康生活方式。
提示信息：
（1）What's yur favurite sprt？
（2）Hw ften d yu play it？
（3）What healthy fd d yu ften have？
（4）Hw lng d yu sleep at night？
（5）What ther ideas d yu have？
要求：
（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
（4）词数：不少于50词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。
My Healthy Life
Hell，I'm Wang Xue，a student in Grade Seven.Nw I'd like t talk abut my healthy life.
________
I hpe everyne can have a healthy and happy life.Thanks fr yur listening!
参考答案
二、完形填空 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．【答案】DBACB DADBC
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．【答案】CABCA DBCAD
三、阅读理解 阅读短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
16．【答案】ACD
17．【答案】BDA
18．【答案】DACB
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．【答案】FCGAD
五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
20．【答案】tennis
21．【答案】have a decisin
22．【答案】prud f
23．【答案】make friends
24．【答案】n the way
六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
25．【答案】（1）third（2）is（3）me（4）practice（5）gd（6）After（7）will watch（8）classes（9）delicius（10）cking
七、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
26．【答案】（1）listen t nline lessns and d sme practice
（2）buy a camera
（3）in the afternn
（4）twice a week
（5）plans fr the cming summer hliday
八、补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
27．【答案】（1）Hw was it ging
（2）I went t Xi'an
（3）By plane
（4）Hw was the weather
（5）What did yu d
九、书面表达
28．【答案】
My Healthy Life
Hell，I'm Wang Xue，a student in Grade Seven.Nw I'd like t talk abut my healthy life.
I like playing basketball.If I have time，I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends.I like t eat fruits and vegetables every day，because I dn't want t get fat.I sleep at least eight hurs a day.I keep a gd md every day.If I have smething unhappy，I will chse running and listening t music t relax myself.
I hpe everyne can have a healthy and happy life.Thanks fr yur listening!（1）A.day
B.days
C.mnth
D.mnths
（2）A.ne
B.first
C.tw
D.secnd
（3）A.warm
B.warmly
C.cld
D.cldly
（4）A.ends
B.end
C.starts
D.start
（5）A.but
B.and
C.s
D.because
（6）A.were
B.are
C.was
D.is
（7）A.swimming
B.swim
C.skating
D.skate
（8）A.at
B.with
C.fr
D.frm
（9）A.falls
B.fall
C.are falling
D.fell
（10）A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（1）A.free
B.lazy
C.busy
D.sick
（2）A.see
B.run
C.drive
D.believe
（3）A.husewrk
B.cmpetitin
C.trip
D.beach
（4）A.grandma's
B.sister's
C.father's
D.aunt's
（5）A.hld
B.hit
C.reach
D.lse
（6）A.drum
B.bag
C.vilin
D.cake
（7）A.vide
B.camp
C.fd
D.library
（8）A.thrw
B.crss
C.jin
D.make
（9）A.August
B.September
C.Octber
D.Nvember
（10）A.bring
B.terrible
C.expensive
D.interesting
Dear Dr.May，
I'm 13 years ld.I never have breakfast.Hamburgers and cakes are my favurite fd.I like t eat them after dinner.I dn't like sprts.I always stay at hme and play cmputer games n weekends.Nw I'm very fat.Can yu help me？
Frank
Dear Frank，
Thanks fr yur letter.I think yur eating habits aren't healthy.First，a healthy breakfast can help yu d well fr a day's study.Yu can have milk，bread and eggs fr breakfast.And at abut 10：00 a.m.，yu can't eat hamburgers r cakes.Fish，vegetables and fruit are healthy.Yu can have them fr lunch and dinner.
Vlleyball and ftball are difficult fr yu.I think playing ping﹣png is easy and interesting.Yu can play it with yur friends after schl.
Dr.May
I after ck be class watch delicius gd three practice
I didn't d well in the final exams，s I will spend a lt f time studying this hliday.I will listen t nline lessns and d sme practice every mrning.I will als visit Hangzhu with my friends.
—Zhang Peng
I'm interested in making mvies，but it is hard fr me.I need t d many things fr it.First，I will learn hw t make a mvie n the Internet.Then I will save much mney t buy a camera.I'm ging t finish a mvie next year.
—Mary
I want t keep healthy.S I will wake up early and d exercise every mrning.I will eat mre vegetables and fruit.I will als d husewrk in the afternn .
—David
I like dancing very much.This hliday，I will take dancing lessns n Wednesday mrning and Saturday afternn every week.And I will learn anther freign language.I think it is very useful.
—Tina