[英语]2023_2024学年6月广西柳州柳北区柳州市第三中学高一下学期月考英语试卷(原题版+解析版)

这是一份[英语]2023_2024学年6月广西柳州柳北区柳州市第三中学高一下学期月考英语试卷(原题版+解析版)，文件包含英语2023_2024学年6月广西柳州柳北区柳州市第三中学高一下学期月考英语试卷解析版docx、英语2023_2024学年6月广西柳州柳北区柳州市第三中学高一下学期月考英语试卷解析版pdf、英语2023_2024学年6月广西柳州柳北区柳州市第三中学高一下学期月考英语试卷原题版docx、英语2023_2024学年6月广西柳州柳北区柳州市第三中学高一下学期月考英语试卷原题版pdf等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。

2023~2024学年6月广西柳州柳北区柳州市第三中学高一下学期月考英语试卷
1. Artwrk Cmpetitin — Create a Character!
Are yu an artist? This may be the perfect cmpetitin held by Teen Ink t check yur creative abilities. We want yu t create yur
wn character. Yu must create a backstry fr the character and give it a name. Yur character must be cmpletely riginal.
Rules:
● Yu must be a teen (aged 13—19) with a Teen Ink accunt t enter.
● N imprper cntent.
● Submissins (提交的材料) must be cnnected with the tpic (Create a Character).
● The cmpetitin is pen t all the individuals. Character must be yur wn — The character yu create must be entirely yur wn
idea and design. The backstry and name must be riginal as well. Ideas that d nt belng t yu will nt be cnsidered fr the
cmpetitin.
Guidelines and Details:
● All art types are accepted.
● There is n limit t the number f pieces yu can submit.
● Give yur character a name and backstry. Leave these in the “Authr’s Cmments” sectin f yur submissin.
Hw t Submit:
● Submit entries thrugh ur website. All entries submitted t Teen Ink are autmatically (自动) cnsidered fr the cmpetitin. See
ur submissin guidelines fr mre infrmatin.
● Include the wrds “Character Cmpetitin” in yur submissin’s title.
● Submit yur reviews t the “Artwrk” categry n ur site. Select the art type cnnected with what yu are submitting. Hand in
yur entries befre March 1, 2023.
Prizes:
Winners and hnrable mentins will have their characters published in Teen Ink magazine. The verall winner will receive a ＄25
Amazn gift card.
【小题1】What is the purpse f hlding the artwrk cmpetitin?
A．T increase the sales f Teen Ink.
B．T attract peple f all ages t the activity.
C．T test the teenagers’ artistic creativity.
D．T praise the yung artists fr their talents
【小题2】What rules shuld the participants fllw?
A．The wrks shuld be a team effrt.
B．The participants shuld be under 13.
C．The cntent shuld be in cnnectin with the subject.
D．A cmmn accunt shuld be shared.
【小题3】Hw will the participants submit their wrks?
A．By submitting wrks n the webpage.
B．By handing in entries befre April 10.
C．By psting entries t the magazine directly.
D．By sending in wrks titled “Character Cmpetitin”.
答案
解析
【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【导语】
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个艺术作品比赛的相关信息，如作品内容要求，如何提交等。

【小题1】
细节理解题。根据第一段“This may be the perfect cmpetitin held by Teen Ink t check yur creative abilities. (这可
能是Teen Ink举办的检测你创造力的完美比赛。)”可知，该比赛是为了测试青少年的艺术创造力。故选C。
【小题2】
细节理解题。根据Rules:部分第三点“● Submissins (提交的材料) must be cnnected with the tpic (Create a Character).
(●提交的内容必须与主题(创建角色)相关联。)”可知，提交内容必须与主题相关。故选C。
【小题3】
细节理解题。根据Hw t Submit: 部分第一点“● Submit entries thrugh ur website. (●通过我们的网站提交参赛作品。)”
可知，这些参赛作品通过网站提交。故选A。
2. When I travel, away frm hme, especially in India, I feel like Alice in Wnderland; I feel like I’ve fallen int the rabbit hle, r
stepped thrugh the lking glass. I felt everything is challenging, including my sense f self in the wrld and my ideas abut hw life
and peple shuld be.
In India, I meet ther freigners wh tell me they think Pahar Ganj in Delhi is “the real India,” and wh say the nly way t travel in
India is by staying in 150-rupee-a-night htels. I als meet Delhi-brn Indians wh tell me they think Pahar Ganj is a ghett(贫困区)and
wuldn’t g near it. They prefer Delhi’s five star htels and the shpping malls f Gurgan.
I’m familiar with Indian life, but when I travel, I am seen as a freigner and as if I knw nthing abut the culture. What’s the
truth? The truth lies in the fact that “a mirrr in the hands f Gd. It fell, and brke int pieces. Everybdy tk a piece f it, and they
lked at it and thught they had the truth.”
Perceptin(认知)is the reasn ne persn lves Thailand and anther Rme. The scenery utside f the windw depends f ur
culture, age, and everything else that ges int making us wh we are. I have lng been int perceptin and the nature f
cnsciusness. I’ve studied and practiced running fr clse t 20 years, which tld me: truth is in yur experience, yur experience is
clured by yur perceptin, and yu are a c-creatr in yur perceptin and thus in yur reality f life.
As is written in Talmud, we d nt see the wrld as it is. We see the wrld as we are.
【小题1】What d we knw frm this passage?
A．The authr finds the travel in India easy.
B．All f the Indians lve five star htels.
C．The authr knws nthing abut Indian culture.
D．Peple wh lve Thailand may nt lve Rme.
【小题2】What can we get frm this passage?
A．The gd helps thse wh help themselves.
C．We see what we are.
B．East r west, hme is best.
D．Experience is the best teacher.
【小题3】Which pinin might the authr agree with?
A．Perceptin can influence ur understanding f the utside wrld.
B．The peple lking at the brken mirrr can get the truth frm gd.
C．We shuld live in the htel instead f the ghett when travelling in India.
D．If we share the same culture, we will have the same perceptin f the wrld.
【小题4】What is the best title f this passage?
A．Hw t better understand the Indian culture?
B．A clrful experience during a freign trip
C．India-a different but attractive cuntry.
D．Perceptin is what lies behind ur understanding
答案
解析
【小题1】D
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【导语】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者在印度旅游时的感触，作者由此觉得真理存在于一个人的经历中，一个人和自己的感知

共同创造了生活现实。
【小题1】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Perceptin (认知) is the reasn ne persn lves Thailand and anther Rme. The scenery
utside f the windw depends f ur culture, age, and everything else that ges int making us wh we are. (感知是一
个人爱泰国而另一个人爱罗马的原因。窗外的风景取决于我们的文化、年龄和其他一切造就我们的因素)”可知，一个人的感知决定了
一个人爱泰国而不是爱其他国家。由此判断，喜欢泰国的人未必喜欢罗马。所以本题答案为D。
【小题2】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“I’ve studied and practiced running fr clse t 20 years, which tld me: truth is in
yur experience, yur experience is clured by yur perceptin, and yu are a c-creatr in yur perceptin and thus
in yur reality f life.(我已经学习和练习了将近20年的跑步，这告诉我：真理存在于你的经历中，你的经历被你的感知所渲染，
你是你的感知的共同创造者，因此也是你生活现实的共同创造者)”以及最后一段“As is written in Talmud, we d nt see the
wrld as it is. We see the wrld as we are.(正如《塔木德》所写的那样，我们并没有看到世界的本来面目。我们看到的世界就
是我们自己)”可知 ，我们所看到的世界其实就是我们自己。所以本题答案为C。
【小题3】
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“I’ve studied and practiced running fr clse t 20 years, which tld me: truth is in
yur experience, yur experience is clured by yur perceptin, and yu are a c-creatr in yur perceptin and thus
in yur reality f life.(我已经学习和练习了将近20年的跑步，这告诉我：真理存在于你的经历中，你的经历被你的感知所渲染，
你是你的感知的共同创造者，因此也是你生活现实的共同创造者)”可知，作者认为我们的感知是我们生活的共同创造者。由此可判
断，我们的感知会影响我们对外部世界的理解。所以本题答案为A。
【小题4】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“I felt everything is challenging, including my sense f self in the wrld and my ideas
abut hw life and peple shuld be.(我觉得一切都在挑战，包括我在这个世界上的自我意识，以及我对生活和人应该如何的看
法)”以及最后一段“As is written in Talmud, we d nt see the wrld as it is. We see the wrld as we are.(正如《塔木
德》所写的那样，我们并没有看到世界的本来面目。我们看到的世界就是我们自己)”可知 ，文章主要讲述的是我们对这个世界的感
知隐藏在我们对这个世界的理解背后。所以“Perceptin is what lies behind ur understanding(感知是我们理解背后的东西)”
作为文章标题最为合适。所以本题答案为D。
3. It’s easy t think festivals are just abut drinking and dancing, but festivals are als representatives f what a certain way f life
thinks, the way they express themselves. I’ve been t ver 60 festivals in 22 different cuntries, and I still want t experience mre. One
f the main reasns I enjy ging t internatinal festivals s much is the fact that they are a micrcsm f what they represent. Festivals
are an pprtunity t see as much as pssible in a weekend int wrlds s different, r even familiar, f my wn.
Festivals are a fascinating insight int a grup f individuals with a cmmn understanding and the wrld they are living in. This is
als ne f the reasns I enjy internatinal festivals.
I ticked ff a huge bucket list festival in Lake f Stars Festival in Malawi a few years ag. I was unwell and nt my usual party self, but,
it gave me the pprtunity instead t sit and listen t the lcal pets. Thrugh their petry they enlightened me t sme f the issues f
the day — calling ut their “fat gvernment” and cvering everything frm husing, t relatinships, t the nminal (名义上的)
pprtunities.
The imprtance f celebrating festivals abrad isn’t just t gather with yur “tribe”. What I learned in a few pems at Lake f
Stars Festival were fascinating insights int mdern scial issues and the Malawi f the present, which I wuld have had t dig deep t
find ut. And I prbably wuldn’t have bthered t, t be hnest.
Even if nly fr a weekend, what I learned there frm the pets and artists gave me a better understanding f what life was like in
Malawi.
Yu never knw what yu’re ging t learn when yu visit a new festival. That’s all part f the fun and expectatin.
Cmedy makes current scial issues fun, music makes them meldic (有旋律的), while petry makes them cnsidered and heartfelt.
Festivals bring yu them all.
【小题1】What des the underlined wrd “micrcsm” in paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A．Different view.
B．Mixed reactin.
D．Small wrld.
C．Rare pprtunity.
【小题2】Why des the authr like experiencing wrldwide festivals?
A．He can learn abut the wrld.
B．He likes having fun with thers.
C．He expects t get jb pprtunities there.

D．He enjys tasting a variety f drinks and fd.
【小题3】What des the authr think f Lake f Stars Festival?
A．Cmmercial
B．Instructive
D．Huge.
C．Infrmal.
【小题4】What is stressed in the text?
A．The authr’s wishes.
B．The greatness f pets.
C．The significance f festivals.
D．The differences between festivals.
答案
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
解析
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。作者通过讲述自己喜欢体验各国节日的爱好和经历告诉人们节日的重要意义。
【小题1】
词句猜测题。根据第一段最后两句“One f the main reasns I enjy ging t internatinal festivals s much is the fact
that they are a micrcsm f what they represent. Festivals are an pprtunity t see as much as pssible in a
weekend int wrlds s different, r even familiar, f my wn. (我非常喜欢参加国际音乐节的一个主要原因是，它们是它们
所代表的东西的micrcsm。节日是一个机会，让我在周末尽可能多地看到不同的世界，甚至是熟悉的世界)”可知，作者在会通过节
日看到不同的世界。由此推知，节日是它们所代表的东西的“小世界”。所以本题答案为D。
【小题2】
细节理解题。根据首段末句“Festivals are an pprtunity t see as much as pssible in a weekend int wrlds s
different, r even familiar, f my wn. (节日是一个机会，让我在周末尽可能多地看到不同的世界，甚至是熟悉的世界)”可
知，作者喜欢体验世界各地的节日是因为节日可以让他了解这个世界。所以本题答案为A。
【小题3】
推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“What I learned in a few pems at Lake f Stars Festival were fascinating insights int
mdern scial issues and the Malawi f the present, which I wuld have had t dig deep t find ut. (在星光湖音乐节
上，我从几首诗中学到了对现代社会问题和马拉维现状的深刻见解，这是我必须深入挖掘才能找到的)”可知，星光湖音乐节让我从几
首诗中学到了对现代社会问题和马拉维现状的深刻见解。由此推知，这个节日很具有教育指导意义。所以本题答案为B。
【小题4】
推理判断题。根据首段首句“It’s easy t think festivals are just abut drinking and dancing, but festivals are als
representatives f what a certain way f life thinks, the way they express themselves. (人们很容易认为节日只是喝酒跳
舞，但节日也是某种生活方式的代表，他们表达自己的方式)”以及第二段“Festivals are a fascinating insight int a grup
f individuals with a cmmn understanding and the wrld they are living in. This is als ne f the reasns I enjy
internatinal festivals. (节日是对一群有着共同理解的人以及他们生活的世界的一种迷人的洞察。这也是我喜欢国际节日的原因
之一)”可推知，作者要强调的是节日的意义：是某种生活方式的代表；是表达自己的方式；是对一群有着共同理解的人以及他们生活
的世界的一种迷人的洞察。所以本题答案为C。
4. “The arrival f ChatGPT will push educatrs t fcus mre n teaching subjects that technlgy is nt gd at.” Andreas
Schleicher said, wh is directr f educatin and skills fr the Organizatin f Ecnmic C-peratin and Develpment. He welcmes
this develpment and thinks it gives peple the chance t cncentrate less n tasks that technlgy can als d well.
The future is nt abut technlgy vs humans. The future is abut integrating technlgy with humans. ChatGPT pushes us t think
harder f what makes us human.
“The wrld n lnger rewards yu just fr what yu knw. Baidu knws everything. The wrld rewards yu fr what yu can d
with what yu knw, and ChatGPT pushes us t wrk harder n this. If students are nly as smart as a smartphne, it means educatrs
are nt ding enugh. Peple shuld fcus n develping human skills that actually are imprtant, such as imaginatin and creativity.”
Schleicher said in an interview with China Daily n the sidelines f the Wrld Digital Educatin Cnference.
The arrival f artificial intelligence (AI) really pushes peple t think hard abut what educatin is and the purpse it serves, as well
as what knwledge, skills, attitudes and values humans have that cmplement (补充) artificial intelligence.
ChatGPT is nt cnnected t the Internet, s it can’t replace search engines. Search engines such as Ggle r Baidu simply extract
(提取) knwledge, while ChatGPT ges a step further and analyzes a search befre prviding a single answer.

As a device, ChatGPT is ging t make learning much mre interesting and pwerful, but as a purpse and bjective, humans need
t wrk very hard t win that race with technlgy.
【小题1】What may Schleicher agree with?
A．ChatGPT is fighting against humans.
B．Students are just as smart as a smartphne.
C．Peple wh can d with their knwledge will be mre successful.
D．ChatGPT pushes educatrs t cncentrate mre n subjects technlgy is gd at.
【小题2】What’s the advantage f ChatGPT ver Ggle and Baidu accrding t the passage?
A．ChatGPT has cnnectin t the Internet.
B．ChatGPT has the functin f analysis.
C．ChatGPT is a mre pwerful search engine.
D．ChatGPT knws mre than Ggle and Baidu.
【小题3】What can be a suitable title f this passage?
A．ChatGPT t Influence Future Educatin
B．The Future Develpment f ChatGPT
C．The Develpment f Future Educatin
D．The Race between ChatGPT and Humans
【小题4】In which sectin can yu read the passage n a website?
A．Turism.
B．Business.
C．Educatin.
D．Amusement.
答案
解析
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【导语】
这是一篇说明文，文章讲述了ChatGPT对未来教育方向的影响。
【小题1】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The wrld rewards yu fr what yu can d with what yu knw(世界会奖励你用你所知道的东西所
做的事情)”可知，能用自己的知识做事的人会更成功。所以本题答案为C。
【小题2】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Search engines such as Ggle r Baidu simply extract (提取) knwledge, while ChatGPT
ges a step further and analyzes a search befre prviding a single answer.(谷歌或百度等搜索引擎只是提取知识，而
ChatGPT则更进一步，在提供单个答案之前对搜索进行分析)”可知，与谷歌和百度相比，ChatGPT的优势在于它的分析功能。所以本题
答案为B。
【小题3】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容，结合第一段中“The arrival f ChatGPT will push educatrs t fcus mre n teaching subjects
that technlgy is nt gd at(ChatGPT的到来将推动教育工作者更多地关注技术不擅长的课程)”可知，文章的说明对象是Chat
GPT对未来教育方向的影响。所以本题答案为A。
【小题4】
推理判断题。文章主要讲述Chat GPT对未来教育方向的影响，故可以在网站的教育部分读到。所以本题答案为C。
5. Being fit and healthy desn’t mean yu have t wrk ut fr hurs a day and eat nthing but chicken and vegetables fr every
meal. 【小题1】 The fllwing are sme f them.
Yu always cmplain yu are t busy t g t the gym r t prepare a healthy meal.
【小题2】
Yu shuld start t put yur
health and fitness in the first place tday. Yu can wrk ut in the park and ck yur favurite fd after wrk. What yu shuld d first
is stp making excuses all the time.
Yu shuld walk mre instead f driving a car when ging ut. The key t lifelng fitness is t simply be mre active and walk mre
every day. Try yur best t walk whenever and wherever yu can —t the superstre, t the ffice, r g fr an after-dinner walk with
yur family.
【小题3】

Instead f always ging t the mvies r watching T V, yu shuld take part in activities that keep yu mving. Yu can g fr a bike
ride, g n a hike, r g t play sprts with yur family and friends, such as ping-png and basketball.
yu get mving, but als yu will have fun.
【小题4】
Nt nly will
【小题5】
Many peple underestimate the imprtance f a gd night’s rest, but having a gd rest each night is
imprtant fr yur health. Therefre, try t sleep seven t eight hurs a night n a regular basis.
A．The list is endless.
B．Find ways t be clse t nature.
C．Enugh sleep is especially imprtant.
D．Of curse it’s nt always pssible t g t the gym.
E．Hwever, fr yur health, yu have t make a change.
F．In shrt, take every chance t walk as much as yu can.
G．Actually, there are many gd habits that will help yu keep in shape.
答案
【小题1】G
【小题2】E
【小题3】F
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
解析
【导语】
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍几种可以保持身体健康的好习惯。
【小题1】
根据上文“Being fit and healthy desn’t mean yu have t wrk ut fr hurs a day and eat nthing but chicken and
vegetables fr every meal. (身体健康并不意味着你必须每天锻炼几个小时，每顿饭只吃鸡肉和蔬菜。)”和下文“The fllwing
are sme f them. (以下是其中的一些。)”可知，文章接下来要介绍一些保持健康的方法。选项G“事实上，有很多好习惯可以帮助
你保持健康。”和上下文意思一致。故选G。
【小题2】
根据上文“Yu always cmplain yu are t busy t g t the gym r t prepare a healthy meal. (你总是抱怨自己太忙了，
没有时间去健身房或准备健康的饭菜。)”和下文“Yu shuld start t put yur health and fitness in the first place
tday. Yu can wrk ut in the park and ck yur favurite fd after wrk. What yu shuld d first is stp making
excuses all the time. (你今天应该开始把你的健康放在首位。你可以在公园锻炼，下班后做你最喜欢的食物。你首先应该做的是不
要总是找借口。)”可知，为了健康，要做出改变。选项E“然而，为了你的健康，你必须做出改变。”和上下文意思一致。故选E。
【小题3】
根据上文“Try yur best t walk whenever and wherever yu can —t the superstre, t the ffice, r g fr an after-
dinner walk with yur family. (无论何时何地，尽你最大的努力去散步——去超市、办公室，或者晚饭后和家人一起散步。)”可
知，这里建议尽一切可能去散步。选项F“简言之，抓住每一个机会，尽可能多地走路。”和上文意思一致。故选F。
【小题4】
根据上文“Instead f always ging t the mvies r watching TV, yu shuld take part in activities that keep yu
mving. Yu can g fr a bike ride, g n a hike, r g t play sprts with yur family and friends, such as ping-
png and basketball. (与其总是去看电影或看电视，你应该参加一些能让你保持活力的活动。你可以骑自行车，徒步旅行，或者和
家人和朋友一起运动，比如乒乓球和篮球。)”可知，这里是在列举一些锻炼身体的活动。选项A“清单是无穷无尽的。”和上文意思
一致。故选A。
【小题5】
根据下文“Many peple underestimate the imprtance f a gd night’s rest, but having a gd rest each night is
imprtant fr yur health. Therefre, try t sleep seven t eight hurs a night n a regular basis. (许多人低估了晚上
好好休息的重要性，但每晚好好休息对你的健康很重要。因此，尽量有规律地每晚睡七到八个小时。)”可知，这一段强调睡眠的重要
性。选项C“充足的睡眠尤为重要。”和下文意思一致。故选C。
6. My grandpa Je is 85 and has been faithfully married t my grandma fr 60 years. But nw his memry is
and he’s really
starting t slw dwn.
Yesterday, he asked me t take him t the
s because he shuldn’t be driving by himself. It wuld als
wrry abut grandpa fr a few hurs.
because he wanted t get ut f the huse. I was
that he asked me t d
grandma t have the
t herself fr a while, nt having t

I watched him, walking stick in hand, taking the tiniest
all arund, searching thrugh the shelves. I had n idea what he was
. They were sme f my grandma’s things.
; but, as I bserved each item he put in the cart, I nticed a(n)
He gt the type f sda she liked. He
her a small lemn pie! And then,
picked ut a bag f seedless grapes she had talked abut several days ag. He even
filled my eyes as I watched him walking slwly t the fresh and pick her the
bunch f flwers that had the mst purple, her favrite clr.
On ur way hme, he we stp and grab a sandwich t take hme fr grandma’s lunch. May we all take a lessn frm Papa
Je: Never stp fr ur lved nes.
【小题1】
A．changing
【小题2】
B．failing
C．imprving
C．supermarket
C．hnred
C．benefit
D．replacing
D．restaurant
D．annyed
D．remind
D．huse
A．bakery
【小题3】
B．park
A．grateful
【小题4】
B．thrilled
B．inspire
B．gallery
B．steps
A．require
【小题5】
A．destinatin
【小题6】
C．neighbrhd
C．tls
A．aspects
【小题7】
D．rders
D．after
A．thrugh
【小题8】
B．ver
C．past
A．theme
【小题9】
B．plt
C．rute
D．shelf
A．explsive
【小题10】
A．quickly
【小题11】
A．bught
【小题12】
A．dubts
【小题13】
A．vegetables
【小题14】
A．insisted
【小题15】
A．standing
B．favrite
B．randmly
B．baked
B．tears
C．specific
C．cruelly
D．valuable
D．carefully
D．wrapped
D．jys
C．rdered
C．surprises
C．flwers
C．admitted
C．fighting
B．bread
B．declared
B．answering
D．pudding
D．desired
D．caring
答案
【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】D
【小题11】A
【小题12】B
【小题13】C

【小题14】A
【小题15】D
解析
【导语】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者带着记忆力不好的祖父去超市，却发现祖父在超市里选的都是祖母爱吃的东西，祖父的行为教会了
作者：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。
【小题1】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但现在他的记忆力开始衰退，他真的开始慢下来了。A. changing改变；B. failing失败；C. imprving改
善；D. replacing取代。根据后文“he’s really starting t slw dwn”可知，祖父的记忆力变差了，不得不慢下来。故选B。
【小题2】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：昨天，他让我带他去超市，因为他想离开家。A. bakery面包房；B. park公园；C. supermarket超市；D.
restaurant餐厅。根据后文“I bserved each item he put in the cart”可知，作者带祖父去了超市。故选C。
【小题3】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很感激他的提问，因为他不应该自己开车。A. grateful感激的；B. thrilled激动的；C. hnred光
荣的；D. annyed生气的。根据后文“because he shuldn’t be driving by himself”可知，祖父不能开车，作者感激他问了自
己，避免了发生危险。故选A。
【小题4】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. require要求；B.
inspire鼓舞；C. benefit有益处；D. remind提醒。根据后文“nt having t wrry abut grandpa fr a few hurs”可知，祖父
外出对祖母也有好处，因为她不必担心他了。故选C。
【小题5】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：祖母一个人在家里呆上一段时间也会有好处，因为她有几个小时不用担心爷爷。A. destinatin目的地；
B. gallery画廊；C. neighbrhd邻居；D. huse房子。根据上文“he wanted t get ut f the huse”可知，祖父和作者外出
了，祖母可以一个人在家待会儿。故选D。
【小题6】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我看着他，手里拿着拐杖，蹑手蹑脚地在货架上搜寻。A. aspects方面；B. steps步子；C. tls工具；
D. rders订单。根据上文“I watched him, cane in hand, taking the tiniest”可知，祖父拿着拐杖，说明祖父腿脚不方便，蹑
手蹑脚地。故选B。
【小题7】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的特点。A.
thrugh通过；B. ver越过；C. past在……之后；D. after寻找。呼应上文“searching thrugh the shelves”，此处指祖父在寻
找东西，故选D。
【小题8】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不知道他在找什么；但是，当我观察他放进购物车的每一件东西时，我注意到一个引人注目的主题。A.
theme主题；B. plt情节；C. rute路线；D. shelf架子。后文提到祖父拿的东西都是祖母爱吃的，所以是注意到了这些东西的一个
共同主题，用theme。故选A。
【小题9】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它们是我祖母最喜欢的东西。A. explsive易爆的；B. favrite最喜欢的；C. specific特定的；D.
valuable有价值的。根据后文“He gt the type f sda she liked.(他买了她喜欢的汽水)”可知，祖父拿的都是祖母最喜欢的东
西。故选B。
【小题10】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他仔细地挑出她几天前说过的一袋无籽葡萄。A. quickly快速地；B. randmly随机地；C. cruelly残酷
地；D. carefully仔细地。祖父在给祖母买她喜欢吃的东西，所以是仔细挑选。故选D。
【小题11】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至给她买了一个小柠檬派！A. bught买；B. baked烘焙；C. rdered命令；D. wrapped包裹。根据后
文“her a small lemn pie”可知，祖父为祖母买了一个柠檬派。故选A。
【小题12】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A.
dubts怀疑；B. tears眼泪；C. surprises惊喜；D. jys快乐。根据后文“filled my eyes”可知，此处指作者为祖父的行为感动，
热泪盈眶。故选B。
【小题13】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，我热泪盈眶，看着他一瘸一拐地走到鲜花前，为她摘了一束最紫的花，那是她最喜欢的颜色。A.
vegetables蔬菜；B. bread面包；C. flwers花卉；D. pudding布丁。根据后文“pick her the buquet that had the mst
purple”可知，祖父为祖母挑选了鲜花。故选C。
【小题14】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，他坚持要我们停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。A. insisted坚持；B. declared宣
布；C. admitted承认；D. desired渴望。根据后文“we stp and grab a sandwich t take hme fr grandma’s lunch”可知，

在回家的路上，祖父坚持停下来买个三明治带回家给奶奶做午餐。故选A。
【小题15】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。A. standing站立；B. answering回答；C. fighting战斗；D. caring关
心。根据后文“fr ur lved nes”再结合上文祖父的行为可知，永远不要停止关心我们所爱的人。故选D。
7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lin dance is a frm f
great events. China is hme
peple frm varius ethnic
【小题1】
【小题3】
【小题4】
(traditin) dance in China,
【小题2】
can ften be seen in imprtant festivals and
the dragn dance and lin dance. Bth the tw perfrmances have been welcmed by
(grup) fr generatins.
It is said that the lin dance in China riginated in the Suthern and Nrthern Dynasties with
ne thusand years. The lins stand fr jy and 【小题6】 (happy). Therefre, during festivals and grand ceremnies, peple
wuld perfrm lin dance 【小题7】 (create) a happy and exciting atmsphere. Many yung peple knw that the dragn dance
and lin dance 【小题8】 (perfrm) during festivals such as the Spring Festival and celebratins but they dn’t knw that after
several thusand years, the tw activities have accumulated thick histrical cultures and are 【小题9】 (true) valuable cultural
【小题5】
histry f mre than
heritages
【小题10】
(pass) dwn frm Chinese peple’s ancestrs.
答案
【小题1】traditinal
【小题2】which
【小题3】t
【小题4】grups
【小题5】a
【小题6】happiness
【小题7】t create
【小题8】are perfrmed
【小题9】truly
【小题10】passed
解析
【导语】
这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了舞龙舞狮活动的历史以及重要意义。
【小题1】
考查形容词。句意：舞狮是中国的一种传统舞蹈形式，在重要的节日和重大活动中经常可以看到。修饰名词dance应用形容词
traditinal，作定语。故填traditinal。
【小题2】
考查定语从句。句意：舞狮是中国的一种传统舞蹈形式，在重要的节日和重大活动中经常可以看到。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词
Lin dance，从句缺少主语，指物，故填which。
【小题3】
考查介词。句意：中国是舞龙和舞狮的故乡。固定短语be hme t表示“是……的故乡”，后跟介词，故填t。
【小题4】
考查名词的数。句意：这两种表演都受到各族人民世世代代的欢迎。grup为可数名词，由varius修饰应用复数形式。故填grups。
【小题5】
考查冠词。句意：据说中国的舞狮起源于南北朝，至今已有一千多年的历史。表示“有……历史”短语为with a histry f。故填
a。
【小题6】
考查名词。句意：狮子代表快乐和幸福。作介词fr的宾语应用名词happiness，不可数。故填happiness。
【小题7】
考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，在节日和盛大的仪式上，人们会表演舞狮，以创造一种快乐和兴奋的气氛。分析句子结构可知create
在句中作目的状语，应用不定式形式。故填t create。
【小题8】
考查时态语态。句意：许多年轻人只知道舞龙、舞狮是在春节、庆典等节日里表演的，殊不知，经过几千年的发展，舞龙、舞狮已经
积累了厚重的历史文化，是中国祖先传下来的真正宝贵的文化遗产。主语与谓语构成被动关系，陈述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语
态，主语为the dragn dance and lin dance，谓语用复数。故填are perfrmed。
【小题9】
考查副词。句意：许多年轻人只知道舞龙、舞狮是在春节、庆典等节日里表演的，殊不知，经过几千年的发展，舞龙、舞狮已经积累
了厚重的历史文化，是中国祖先传下来的真正宝贵的文化遗产。修饰形容词valuable应用副词truly，作状语。故填truly。
【小题10】

考查非谓语动词。句意：许多年轻人只知道舞龙、舞狮是在春节、庆典等节日里表演的，殊不知，经过几千年的发展，舞龙、舞狮已
经积累了厚重的历史文化，是中国祖先传下来的真正宝贵的文化遗产。分析句子结构可知pass与逻辑主语heritages构成被动关系，故
用过去分词作定语。故填passed。
8. 假如你是李华, 你校在全国防灾减灾日(Natinal Disaster Reductin Day)，开展了一系列活动。请你写一封邮件给你的国外笔友Jack，分享活动
开展情况。要点如下：
1.活动内容；
2.个人收获。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 提示词: 救援技术rescue techniques, 灭火器 fire extinguishers, 心肺复苏术CPR
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li hua
答案
Dear Jack,
Recently, my schl held varius activities n Natinal Disaster Reductin Day, and I wuld like t share with
yu sme f the highlights.
Firstly, we had a lecture n disaster preventin and reductin, which was delivered by a lcal expert. We als
participated in a simulatin exercise, where we learned hw t evacuate and prvide first aid.
Persnally, I fund these activities very infrmative. I realized that we shuld nt take ur safety fr granted
and need t be prepared fr emergencies.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件给国外笔友Jack，分享学校全国防灾减灾日中开展的一系列活动，内容包括：活动内
容和个人收获。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
最近：recently→lately
许多的：varius → a variety f
专家：expert → specialist
参加：participate in → take part in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Persnally, I fund these activities very infrmative.
拓展句：Persnally, I fund that these activities were very infrmative.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Firstly, we had a lecture n disaster preventin and reductin, which was delivered by a lcal expert.
(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I realized that we shuld nt take ur safety fr granted and need t be prepared fr emergencies. (运用
了that引导的宾语从句)
9. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last March, Margarit drve t visit his mther wh lived in the cuntryside. When he set ff fr hme, Margarit’s mther lked
at the dark sky and nticed the sign f a cming strm. Wrried abut her sn's safety, she tld him t drive as carefully as pssible n
his way hme and he prmised t give her a call upn his arrival.
With his mther's wrds in mind, Margrit apprached the main rad carefully. Sn, it started t rain heavily. Eager t get hme,
Margarit began t drive faster. Tw hurs later, he came t a bumpy muntain rad that had been flded by a creek（小

溪）.Margarit, driving a fur-wheel truck, figured that he wuld be OK. At that mment, he didn't realize that such a thught wuld be
a big mistake.
It was halfway acrss the creek that an unfrtunate incident tk place: The rushing waters grabbed hld f his vehicle, pushing it
ff the rad and sending it dwn a rcky creek bed. The truck finally stpped sme 80 feet away. Margarit’s prblems nly grew frm
there as the water had smehw psitined the truck int the creek bank at a 45-degree angle, making it difficult fr him t pen the
driver's side dr. Injured and trapped inside with the muddy water rising quickly, Margarit was certain he was ging t die. Shaking
with fear, he was at a lss abut what t d.
On the rad right behind Margarit were a delivery wrker named Steve and his nephew Mike, wh were n the way t deliver
furniture t custmers in the cuntryside. They witnessed the hrrible incident, and when Margarit's truck came t rest in the middle f
the verflwing creek, Steve quickly began t take actin. First, he grabbed a rpe frm the back f his vehicle and used it t ensure he
culd safely apprach the truck.
注意：
1．所续词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Next, Steve turned t Mike and yelled," Give me a rck!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Margarit was abut t thank Steve and Mike when the mbile phne in his jacket pcket rang.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
范文
Next, he turned t Mike and yelled, “Give me a rck!” With the rck in hand, he hit the windw ver and ver ,
but in vain. He didn’t give up easily; instead, he balanced himself, leaned back and threw the rck at the windw
again with all his strength. Frtunately, this time he made it — the glass brke. T his relief, it didn’t hurt
Margarit, wh reached ut fr Steve’s hand and was rescued. Withut delay, the tw men escaped and returned t
safety.
Margarit was abut t thank Steve and Mike when the mbile phne in his jacket pcket rang. With trembling
hands, Margarit tk ut the phne and answered it. “Are yu hme yet? Everything’s gd?” His mther’s anxius
vice came ver. Tears welled up in his eyes n hearing the familiar vice f cncern. Margarit chked up as he
explained what had happened. Hanging up the phne, he thanked Steve and Mike sincerely. Cld as the rain was, great
warmth filled his heart like never befre.
解析
【导语】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Margarit开车去看望住在乡下的母亲，在回家的路上遇到意外情况，大雨把他的车冲进了河道，
Margarit很难打开车门，他受了伤又吓的浑身发抖，认为自己死定了，幸运的是，Margarit后面的送货员Steve和他的侄子Mike目睹
了这一切，他们迅速采取行动营救Jack。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“接着，Steve转向Mike喊道：‘给我一块石头！’”可知，第一段可描写Steve和Mike竭尽所能成功营救
Margarit的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“Margarit正准备感谢Steve和Mike，这时他夹克口袋里的手机响了。”可知，第二段可描写Margarit在电话里
向母亲解释发生了什么，并向Steve和Mike表示感谢。
续写线索：砸车窗——得救——接电话——解释事情经过——表示感谢——心里感到温暖
3.词汇激活
行为类
①成功：make it/succeed
②使受伤，伤到：hurt/injure
③营救，得救：rescue/save
情绪类
①担心：anxius/wrried
②感谢：thank/appreciate/shw his appreciatin/shw his gratitude
【点睛】

[高分句型1] T his relief, it didn’t hurt Margarit, wh reached ut fr Steve’s hand and was rescued.（由关系代词
wh引导的定语从句）
[高分句型2] Margarit chked up as he explained what had happened.（由as引导时间状语从句和what引导宾语从句）
[高分句型3] Cld as the rain was, great warmth filled his heart like never befre.（as引导的让步状语从句的倒装）