甘肃省武威2024年上学期开学考试八年级英语试卷附参考答案

这是一份甘肃省武威2024年上学期开学考试八年级英语试卷附参考答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了听短文, 选择正确答案，语法与情景会话，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，词汇考查等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听句子, 选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A
B
C
D
E
F
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
二、听小对话, 根据所听内容, 选择最佳答案。(每小题1分, 共5分)
6． What is the girl's mther ding?
A．Reading.
B．Shpping.
C．Cleaning.
7． Hw was Maria's weekend?
A．Bring.B．Relaxing.C．Great.
8． What did Mike d yesterday afternn?
A．He played tennis.B．He played sccer.C．He played chess.
9． What language can't the by speak?
A．English.B．Chinese.C．Russian.
10． Where did the by g?
A．He went t the z.
B．He went t the park.
C．He went t the schl.
三、听长对话, 根据所听内容和问题, 选择最佳答案。(每小题1分, 共5分)
听录音, 回答问题。
11．What can't the girl d n schl nights?
A．Watch TV.
B．Play cmputer games.
C．Read bks late.
12．What des the by have t d n weekends?
A．He has t wash his clthes.
B．He has t take a shwer.
C．He has t clean his rm.
听录音, 回答问题。
13．What's the weather like in Bill's city?
A．It's sunny.B．It's rainy.C．It's cludy.
14．What is Sally ding nw?
A．Climbing a muntain.
B．Watching a mvie.
C．Cleaning the huse.
15．What des Bb lk like?
A．He has shrt curly hair.
B．He likes t wear black clthes.
C．He is f medium height.
四、听短文, 选择正确答案。(每小题1分, 共5分)
听短文, 选择正确答案。
16．What are Jack and Jhn gd at?
A．English.B．Maths.C．Chinese.
17．What d Jack and Jhn like t d during their hlidays?
A．Play ping­png and run.
B．Swim and ride bikes.
C．Swim and play basketball.
18．Where d Jack and Jhn fly kites?
A．At schl.B．In the park.C．Near the lake.
19．Wh likes playing ftball?
A．Sam.B．Jhn.C．Jack.
20．Wh likes drawing pictures?
A．Jhn.B．Jack.C．Sam.
五、语法与情景会话。从下列各小题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。（共25小题; 每小题1分, 共25分)
21． Jhn can play____ guitar, but he can't play ____ vlleyball.
A．/; theB．the; /C．the; theD．/; /
22． —Yu lk s beautiful in this dress, Mary.
—____
A．Thanks.B．Srry t hear that.
C．Have a gd time.D．Yu're welcme.
23． —Culd yu tell me the way ____ Liangzhu Hspital?
—Certainly.
A．atB．nC．tD．by
24． —Excuse me. Is there a____near here?I want t buy sme schl things.
—Yes. G alng the street and it's n yur left.
A．parkB．libraryC．museumD．supermarket
25． —Whse pen is this?
—It's .
A．myB．hisC．herD．yur
26． —This is beautiful music. Wh ____it, Betty?
—By Jhann Strauss.
A．wrteB．writeC．writesD．written
27． —Tm, what was yur first Chinese teacher like?
—____ But she helped me a lt.
A．She was Ms Lane.B．She was strict.
C．She liked her class.D．She was frty.
28． —D yu like swimming r running, Alice?
—____
A．Yes, I dB．N, I dn't.
C．I like bth.D．N, I d.
29． —Oh! It's abut 7:00 am.
—____ It's time fr schl.
A．Hurry up.B．Wait a minute.
C．Dn't be silly.D．Wait fr me.
30． —Becky is ging t cllect litter in the playgrund after the PE lessn.
—____
A．What a big playgrund it is!
B．What a difficult lessn it is!
C．What an excellent lessn it is!
D．What a kind girl she is!
31． My friend's mther ____ f medium height and she ____ shrt straight hair.
A．is ; is B．has ; has
C．has ; is D．is ; has
32． My grandfather didn't feel well this mrning. He had a little ____ fr breakfast.
A．tmatesB．ndlesC．milkD．ptates
33． My sister wants t be a dctr. She hpes her dream can____.
A．cut dwn B．cme true
C．put up D．run away
34． —What was the weather be like in yur hmetwn last year?
—It was ____.
A．snwyB．snwC．t snwD．snws
35．Tw students in ur schl are frm the cuntryside.
A．hundred fB．hundreds fC．hundredD．hundreds
36． Lily ften____ at schl early, but this mrning she ____late.
A．arrive ; isB．arrive ; was
C．arrives ; isD．arrives ; was
37． — Wuld yu like t g fr a picnic with us?
— ____, but I'm t busy.
A．Yes, I'd lve tB．I'd like
C．N, I can'tD．Why nt
38． The dress is really beautiful, ____ it is t small fr me.
A．rB．sC．butD．and
39． Zhu Hui likes New Yrk and his hst family a lt, but there's still "n place ____ hme".
A．atB．likeC．inD．by
40． —What animals d yu like?
—____
A．They're tigers.B．They're beautiful.
C．I like tigers.D．Yu are right.
41． — ____des it take yu t yur hme t schl?
—Abut 15minutes.
A．Hw lngB．Hw farC．Hw manyD．Hw much
42． —It's very ht tday, ____ ?
—Yes, it is.
A．is itB．isn't itC．is heD．isn't he
43．—Yu lk very tired.
—I ______ t late t watch the basketball game last night.
A．stayed up B．put up
C．wke up D．called up
44． We all enjy ____ t ur mthers' speak, because ur brains greatly prefer the vices f ur wn mthers.
A．listenB．listensC．t listenD．listening
45． —I'm ging t (打算) visit Chengdu this summer hliday.
—Great! ____!
A．With pleasureB．Gd luck
C．Have a gd tripD．Well dne
六、完形填空。（共10小题; 每小题1分, 共10分）
完形填空。
Last Sunday, ur class had a trip. We wanted t d 46． exciting. S, we went t the 47． near ur twn. That day, the weather was 48． but nt ht. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Sn, we 49． . Ww! It was really a great muntain. I wanted t 50． t the tp (顶部). I wanted t see what the tp was like. Abut an hur later, I 51． t have a rest (休息). I lked back. Oh, my friend Alice was abut 100 meters 52． me. She lked very tired. I waited fr (等待) her and asked her t fllw me. 53． eleven, we gt t the tp. On it, we drank water and ate bread. I dn't like the bread and I felt it was never 54． like that. There I bught smething 55． my sister in a gift shp. In the evening, I wrte a diary (日记) abut the trip.
46．A． smething B． anythingC． everythingD． everywhere
47．A． park B． museum C． muntain D． village
48．A． windyB． sunnyC． rainyD． cludy
49．A． leftB． fllwedC． lstD． arrived
50．A． driveB． mveC． rideD． climb
51．A． learnedB． stppedC． thughtD． finished
52．A． nearB． befreC． behindD． between
53．A． AtB． OnC． InD． Frm
54．A． expensiveB． terribleC． cheapD． delicius
55．A． withB． tC． frD． as
七、阅读理解。（共10小题; 每小题2分, 共20分）
根据语篇内容, 判断正误。
Little Mary is a gd girl. She began t g t schl last year and nw she's in Grade
2. Her hme is nt far frm the schl, but she is ften late fr class because she watches TV and listens t the music in the evening and ges t bed very late. S she can't get up n time in the mrning. This term Mr. White, Mary's uncle, wrks in her schl. He teaches Grade 2 histry. He is very strict, f curse, with Mary, t. He ften tells Mary t keep the schl rules and cme t schl n time. Tday Mary gets up late again. When she ges t schl, it is 8:
15. Her uncle is waiting fr(等待) her at the schl gate. "Yu're ten minutes late fr the first class. " Mr. White is very unhappy. "Why are yu ften late fr class?" "Every time when I get near schl, I always see a sign(标志). It says "SCHOOL—GO SLOW!(慢行)"said Mary.
56．Mary is a student in Grade Tw.
57．Mary is ften late fr schl because she can't get up n time in the mrning.
58．Mr. White is an English teacher.
59．The first class begins(开始) at 8:05.
60．The sign（标志）near schl is fr Mary.
根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。
LOST & FOUND
Lse Smething n the Undergrund?
Cme t the Lst and Fund Office in the Undergrund Cmpany!
Call the ffice r check ur shelves（架子） and bxes fr yur lst things.
Nn Valuables（非贵重物品）, clthes, scarves, bags and bks are in the lst and fund bxes.
Valuables, such as wallets, mbile phnes and the cameras are n the shelves.
Opening time : Every weekday 8:00 am—5:00 pm
Phne number: 7172 7436
61．Where is the Lst and Fund Office? ____
A．In the shpping center.
B．In the schl ffice building.
C．In the Undergrund Cmpany.
D．On the shelves.
62．What can yu find n the shelves in the ffice? ____
A．Cameras.B．Sweaters.C．Scarves.D．bks
63．Hw many days des the Lst and Fund Office pen a week? ____
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Seven
64．When can yu call the Lst and Fund Office? ____
A．At 3:30 pm n Sunday.B．At 9:30 am n Mnday.
C．At 5:30 pm n Wednesday.D．At 7:30 am n Thursday.
65．Where can we read the lst and fund ntice? ____
A．In a strybk.B．In a science bk.
C．In a histry bk.D．In a mrning newspaper.
八、补全对话。（共5空; 每空1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容, 从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话, 有一个选项是多余的。
A:Hey, Maria. Where did yu g n summer hliday?
B: 66．
A:That sunds interesting. 67．
B: Fr ten days.
A: 68．
B: We learnt t play the pian, the guitar and the vilin.
A: 69．
B:N. But I can play the guitar a little.
A:Did yu g there alne?
B: 70． And they came frm different cities.
九、词汇考查。A) 根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 共5分）
71． There we up（搭起) tents and made a fire t keep us warm and ck fd n.
72．What abut (练习) speaking English tgether?
73．Mr. Green is a gd teacher. He is very (受欢迎的) with his students.
74． Lins are frm suth （非洲).
75． —What kind f ndles wuld yu like?
— I'd like (牛肉) ndles.
十、词汇考查。B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 共5分）
76．His sister (take) a shwer at 8:00 every evening.
77． Her mm (drive) her car t wrk last year.
78． That's why it's imprtant ( learn) a secnd language.
79． Why nt (bring) a bk t the schl?
80． She (nt d) her hmewrk yesterday.
十一、选词填空, 根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。（共10空; 每空1分, 共10分）
根据语篇内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
I lived in a small twn. My huse was a twn huse. It had tw . There was a garden in it. This kind f huse was very cmmn（普通） here. We culd see them 81． in the street. There was a bkshp 82． t my hme. There were many bks in it. I ften 83． there and read bks, 84． they were very interesting. Many restaurants were in the street t. Smetimes ur parents tk us t 85． dinner there. I like fish and ndles there. There were sme 86． shps, like gift shps, clthes shps and s n. I was there fr the 87． time in 2020. I want t g back t my hmetwn and 88． it beautiful. Als, I'm lking frward t 89． my ld friends again.
十二、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子, 每空一词。（共5小题; 每小题2分, 共10分）
90． 你非常擅长讲故事。
Yu are very gd at .
91． 你最好的朋友几点去上学？
des yur best friend g t schl?
92．他通常在早上六点四十五去上学。
93． 从你家到学校有多远？
is it frm yur hme t schl?
94．骑自行车大约十五分钟。
95． 你为什么不喜欢这猫?
96．因为她有点儿令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉。
Well, because she's bring, she sleeps all day.
97． 去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。
T get there, I usually walk ut and n Bridge Rad.
十三、书面表达 。（共1小题; 共10分）
98． 亲爱的同学们, 课余时间、周末、假期, 你们通常都是怎样度过的呢?
请以" My Free Time "为题, 写一篇短文, 开头和结尾已给出。
信息提示:1. a way t keep healthy, take exercise; 2. relax myself, listen t the music; 3. help my parents d the husewrk; 4. read bks, because reading calms my heart dwn（使心平静） and satisfies(满足) my hunger fr knwledge.
My Free Time
I have lts f things t d in my free time.
Usually I take exercise after schl
Reading calms my heart dwn and satisfies my hunger fr knwledge.
I lve my free time because I enjy the freedm.
答案
【答案】1．D；2．A；3．E；4．B；5．C
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】C
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】A
【答案】11．B
12．A
【答案】13．B
14．A
15．C
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．C
19．C
20．A
21．【答案】B
22．【答案】A
23．【答案】C
24．【答案】D
25．【答案】B
26．【答案】A
27．【答案】B
28．【答案】C
29．【答案】A
30．【答案】D
31．【答案】D
32．【答案】C
33．【答案】B
34．【答案】A
35．【答案】C
36．【答案】D
37．【答案】A
38．【答案】C
39．【答案】B
40．【答案】C
41．【答案】A
42．【答案】B
43．【答案】A
44．【答案】D
45．【答案】C
【答案】46．A；47．C；48．B；49．D；50．D；51．B；52．C；53．A；54．B；55．C
【答案】56．正确
57．正确
58．错误
59．正确
60．错误
【答案】61．C
62．A
63．C
64．B
65．D
【答案】66．F；67．B；68．C；69．E；70．D
71．【答案】put
72．【答案】practicing
73．【答案】ppular
74．【答案】Africa
75．【答案】beef
76．【答案】takes
77．【答案】drve
78．【答案】t learn
79．【答案】bring
80．【答案】didn't d
【答案】81．flrs；82．everywhere；83．next；84．went；85．because；86．have；87．ther;；88．last；89．make
90．【答案】telling
91．【答案】What；time
92．【答案】He usually ges t schl at a quarter t seven in the mrning.
93．【答案】Hw；far
94．【答案】Abut 15 minutes by bike.
95．【答案】Why dn't yu like the cat?
96．【答案】kind；f
97．【答案】turn；right
98．【答案】One pssible versin:
My Free Time
I have lts f things t d in my free time.
Usually I take exercise after schl s that I can keep healthy and study better. Smetimes I listen t the music fr a while, which is a gd way t relax myself. Of curse, I help my parents with the husewrk at the weekends t. When I get tired, I wuld like t sit by the desk and read bks such as a nvel, a science fictin, r even a pem. Reading calms my heart dwn and satisfies my hunger fr knwledge.
I lve my free time because I enjy the freedm.A. Why did yu g there?
B. Hw lng did yu stay there?
C. What did yu d in the camp?
D. Yes, but there were s many students.
E. Can yu play the vilin nw?
F. I went t a music camp in Shanghai.
make ther flrs everywhere went seeing next last because have