江西省南昌市2024年八年级上学期开学英语试题附参考答案

这是一份江西省南昌市2024年八年级上学期开学英语试题附参考答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，A）请听下面五段对话，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1． What sprt can Bb play?
A．Sccer.B．Basketball.C．Table tennis.
2． Hw was the weather in Shanghai?
A．Windy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.
3． When will Mr. Green g t Shanghai?
A．This afternn.B．This evening.C．This weekend.
4． Hw des Kate g t schl?
A．On ft.B．By bus.C．By subway.
5． What des the man mean?
A．He desn't knw, either.
B．There is a pst ffice near here.
C．There is a plice ffice near here.
二、听力理解，B）请听下面 4 段材料。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳选项。 (每小题1分)
请听材料，回答问题。
6．What des the girl want t d?
A．Have breakfast.B．G t schl.C．Have lunch.
7．Where is the restaurant?
A．On Center Street.
B．Next t a schl.
C．Behind the htel.
请听材料，回答问题。
8．Why can't Tm play the guitar?
A．Because his friend is talking.
B．Because his father is sleeping.
C．Because he can't find his glasses.
9．What is the prbable relatinship(关系) between Lily and Tm.
A．Mther and sn.
B．Sister and brther.
C．Teacher and students.
请听材料，回答问题。
10．What did Paul d n Sunday?
A．He visited the z.
B．He went t the farm.
C．He went t the park.
11．What's Paul's favrite animal?
A．The panda.B．The elephant.C．The tiger.
12．Hw many kinds f animals did Paul see?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
请听材料，回答问题。
13．What des the man think Jhnsn lks like?
A．He has lng curly hair with glasses.
B．He has shrt curly hair with glasses.
C．He has lng straight hair with glasses.
14．Hw is Jhnsn's new lk nw?
A．Terrible.B．Cl.C．Handsme.
15．What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A．Jhnsn is an actr.
B．Jhnsn always wears funny glasses fr his CDs.
C．Jhnsn has shrt curly hair and wears a shirt nw.
三、听力理解，C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。
16．Anna and her friends talked abut their .
17．Fr Victr, the weekend wasn't .
18．On Sunday, Victr saw a great and interesting .
19．Annie abut music n Saturday afternn.
20．Annie asked her t help her write a new sng.
四、单项选择 (本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入白处的最佳选项。
21． — Is there a ____ near here? I dn't feel very well.
— Yes, there is. There is ne n Nanjing Rad.
A．htelB．hspitalC．restaurantD．cinema
22． Our Chinese teacher Mrs. Ye is ____. She makes many class rules fr us.
A．kindB．quietC．beautifulD．strict
23． Tm is at a restaurant nw. He wants t ____ himself a large bwl f beef ndles.
A．tasteB．saveC．rderD．turn
24． — It's t nisy. Wh ____ the desk?
— It's Jimmy. He wants t put his desk at the back f the classrm.
A．mvesB．mvedC．is mvingD．will mve
25． — Mm, d yu need my help?
— Yes, thanks. G and ____ yur sister. It's time fr schl.
A．stay upB．put upC．wake upD．lk up
26． The children ____ strawberries in the cuntryside fr their vacatin and tk them hme.
A．pickB．pickedC．are pickingD．will pick
27． Sme peple are s busy that it nly takes them 5 minutes t finish a meal. But eating t ____ is nt gd fr health.
A．wellB．quietlyC．slwlyD．quickly
28． The dctrs are really tired, ____ n ne stps t have a rest.
A．ifB．andC．butD．when
五、完形填空（本大题共 26 小题，每小题 1 分，共 26 分）
请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
When yu g t England, yu may get a 29． that s many peple take an umbrella r a raincat with them n a sunny mrning.
On a bus r a train, yu can usually see everyne is lking ut f the 30． r reading newspapers. But 31． dn't talk t much. When yu meet English peple, they ften talk abut ne thing— the 32． .
33． is it s? Because the weather in England is 34． at anytime. Peple there can experience (经历) 35． seasns in ne day. In the mrning the weather is warm just 36． in spring. An hur later, 37． cluds cme and then it rains hard. The weather 38． a little cld. In the late afternn, the sky will be 39． . The sun will begin t shine, and it will be summer at this time f a day. In England, peple can 40． have summer in winter, r have winter in summer. S in winter they can 41． smetimes, and in summer smetimes they shuld 42． warm clthes.
43． yu dn't take an umbrella r a raincat in England, yu will regret (后悔) later in the day.
29．A． raceB． vacatinC． messageD． surprise
30．A． streetB． windwC． beachD． hrse
31．A． heB． sheC． theyD． we
32．A． weatherB． cuntrysideC． dangerD． face
33．A． HwB． WhatC． WhD． Why
34．A． friendlyB． differentC． dirtyD． ppular
35．A． furB． threeC． twD． ne
36．A． behindB． pastC． likeD． by
37．A． shyB． blackC． lvelyD． warm
38．A． getsB． staysC． feedsD． lives
39．A． dryB． clC． sunnyD． snwy
40．A． alsB． neverC． alwaysD． really
41．A． singB． swimC． driveD． learn
42．A． brushB． leaveC． takeD． keep
43．A． ButB． AndC． IfD． When
请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将其答案填 写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
All peple 44． friends. Tny is my best friends in my 45． . He is smart and likes t help ther peple. Let me tell yu smething abut him.
He has many hbbies. He likes sprts and is gd at swimming. 46． he is in ur schl's sprts club. And he is 47． in music. 48． a musician is his dream. He always 49． the pian.
He has gd living 50． . Every mrning, he gets up early, usually at six 'clck. Then he runs t exercise after getting dressed. In schl, he fllws all the rules and studies hard. When he cmes 51． frm schl, he always finishes his hmewrk first. At night, he ges t bed n time and never stays up late.
He is 52． nice t me. When I am nt happy, he always tells funny things t me. And he ften helps 53． with my subjects. I'm s 54． t have a friend like him.
六、阅读理解（本大题共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，共 46 分）
请阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
55．When des the train frm Shijiazhuang t Beijing arrive in Beijing?
A．At 20:20.B．At 01:00.C．At 21:28.D．At 00:01.
56．Hw lng des it take Sally t get t Zhangjiaku frm Changchun by train?
A．Abut 3 hurs and 10 minutes.
B．Abut 5 hurs and 20 minutes.
C．Abut 7 hurs and 20 minutes.
D．Abut 3 hurs and 7 minutes.
57．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Jack can g t Chengde frm Qinhuangda by the train D1115 and the train G7853.
B．If yu g t Zhangjiaku frm Changchun, yu shuld take the train G932 first.
C．The train T5688 can take yu t Dalian frm Shijiazhuang.
D．The train D1636 leaves Qinda at 16:23.
阅读理解
I am Amy. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday tday. I dn't g t schl. All my family are at hme. It's three 'clck in the afternn. I am watching a tennis game n the cmputer with my brther Paul. Tennis is ur favrite sprt. My father David is drinking tea n the sfa and reading a bk. It's really relaxing fr him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the pian. She is gd at it. Music is her favrite subject, and she wants t be a music teacher ne day. Where is my mther? She is cutting fruit. She lves making fruit salad and always makes it fr us.
Le is my e-friend in France. The time in China is seven hurs later than that in France. What are Le and his family ding nw? Le's parents are running in the park. They usually exercise t keep healthy. Le is cleaning his rm. It's ne f his family rules. What's this under the table? It's a white cat. It's very lazy and it always sleeps ver ten hurs a day.
58．Hw many peple are there in Amy's family?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Six.
59．Where may Amy's mther be?
A．In her rm.B．In the kitchen.
C．In the living rm.D．In the supermarket.
60．What time is it in France?
A．8 a.m. n Saturday.B．10 a.m. n Saturday.
C．8 p.m. n Saturday.D．10 p.m. n Saturday.
61．Which f the fllwing is right?
A．Amy has a lazy white cat.
B．Amy and Paul like tennis best.
C．Le usually exercises in the park.
D．Lisa is a music teacher in a middle schl.
62．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Weekend activities f families.
B．Relaxing things n the weekend.
C．What Amy's and Le's families are like.
D．What Amy's and Le's families are ding.
阅读理解
①Elephants are the biggest animals that live n land. They live n grasslands and in frests f Africa and Asia. Elephants have lng nses called trunks. They have big ears like fans. Their skin is gray-black. They have sme shrt hairs n their backs and tails. Male (公) elephants live alne r in small grups. Female elephants live tgether with their babies.
② ▲
Elephants must eat mst f the day t get enugh fd they need. They eat grasses, leaves, and bark (树皮) frm trees. An elephant must drink lts f water, t.
③ ▲
An elephant's trunk has many uses. An elephant uses it t pick up fd and put fd int its muth. An elephant drinks by sucking (吸) up water int its trunk. Then the elephant squirts (喷射) the water int its muth. Elephants use their trunks t greet each ther. They hld their trunks high t catch smells in the air. The tip f the trunk can pick ne berry ff a bush (灌木).
④ ▲
A baby elephant is very big. It is heavier than a man. The newbrn baby sucks milk frm its mther. After a few mnths, the baby will als eat plants. The mther will feed her baby fr tw years.
63．Match the title with each part.
a. An Elephant's Baby
b. An Elephant's Trunk
c. An Elephant's Lips
d. An Elephant's Fd
e. An Elephant's Living Places
A．②-a, ③-b, ④-cB．②-d, ③-b, ④-a
C．②-e, ③-c, ④-aD．②-e, ③-b, ④-a
64．Hw des an elephant catch smells?
A．By hlding its trunks high.
B．By sucking water with its trunk.
C．By picking berries frm the bush.
D．By squirting water int its muth.
65．What des the newbrn baby elephant have fr meals?
A．Grasses.B．Bark.C．Milk.D．Leaves.
66．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Elephants have sme shrt hairs n their backs and tails.
B．An elephant frm Asia has tw lips n the trunk.
C．The mther will feed her baby fr tw mnths.
D．Male elephants live tgether with their babies.
67．Which is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A．B．
C．D．
阅读理解
Sme dctrs think that yu shuld drink sme water each mrning. Yu shuld drink water first befre ding anything else. And the water shuldn't be t ht r t cld. The water shuld be arund 37℃.
Yu may ask why yu shuld drink water. Water helps yu in many ways. It helps clean ut yur kidneys (肾脏). It helps make the bad things in yur bdy leave yu. Water can als help yur intestines (肠道) wrk better. After drinking water, the intestines can mre easily take ut gd things frm fd. Water als helps us g t the bathrm mre easily.
Scientists say that peple shuld take in 1,600 ml f water each day. But dn't drink all the water at ne g. If yu d, yur kidneys will have t wrk hard t take it away. It's better t drink sme in the mrning and sme in the afternn. Sme peple think it's better t drink between meals and nt during meals.
Are yu drinking enugh（足够的）water every day? Lk at yur urine (尿液). Usually, if it is light yellw, yu are drinking enugh. If yur urine is dark yellw, yu need t pick up yur water glass t drink mre water. A little mre water each day culd make yu much healthier! But dn't drink t much!
68．What's the theme (主题) f the passage?
A．Fds.B．Drinks.C．Hspitals.D．Health.
69．What can water help d accrding t the passage?
①Make yu feel warm. ②Clean ut yur kidneys. ③Help intestines take ut gd things frm fd.
A．①②B．①②③C．②③D．①③
70．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Sme dctrs say yu shuld drink ice water.
B．Water helps peple g t the bathrm mre easily.
C．Yu need t drink mre water if yur urine is light yellw.
D．Yu shuld drink as much water as yu can t be healthier.
71．What des the underlined wrd "it" in the last paragraph refer t?
A．Drinking water.B．The kidney.
C．Yur urine.D．Enugh water.
72．What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Why peple shuld save water.
B．Hw peple knw if they get enugh water.
C．Why we drink and hw much water we shuld drink.
D．Hw much water peple shuld drink and when they shuld drink.
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还 原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。
Many peple like t take a trip t new places. With a phne, they can almst(几乎) get t every place. But smetimes peple leave their phnes at hme r in a htel. 73． They dn't knw what t d.
Yu see, a phne isn't everything. Smetimes, yu have t turn t the ld way. 74．
Ask fr directins
75． Always start with a " Hell" r " Excuse me", and dn't frget t use "please". Yur questins have t be clear. 76． "I want t g t a park arund Sunning Street." This kind f questin will take peple even mre time t help yu.
Give directins
Think f an easy way. Sme ways are right. But peple have t turn left r right many times. It's easy fr them t get lst.
Be clear. Hw many streets are there? 77． Let peple knw the answers t these questins. It will help them find the place quickly.
七、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话 通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
A: Hell, Bill. Are yu watching TV nw?
B: N, I'm busy ding my hmewrk.
A: 78．
B: N, I didn't. I went t a big farm yesterday.
A: 79．
B: My cusin, Peter.
A: 80．
B: I helped t milk the cw and feed the chickens.
A: 81．
B: He rde a hrse. A: What did he think f riding a hrse?
B: He thught it was very exciting.
A: It must be very interesting. 82．
答案
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】C
4．【答案】C
5．【答案】A
【答案】6．A
7．B
【答案】8．B
9．B
【答案】10．A
11．C
12．C
【答案】13．C
14．B
15．C
【答案】16．last weekend
17．bad
18．talk shw
19．read a bk
20．mther
21．【答案】B
22．【答案】D
23．【答案】C
24．【答案】C
25．【答案】C
26．【答案】B
27．【答案】D
28．【答案】C
【答案】29．D；30．B；31．C；32．A；33．D；34．B；35．A；36．C；37．B；38．A；39．C；40．A；41．B；42．C；43．C
【答案】44．need；45．class；46．S；47．interested；48．T be；49．practices；50．habits；51．hme；52．really；53．me；54．lucky
【答案】55．D
56．C
57．B
【答案】58．C
59．B
60．A
61．B
62．D
【答案】63．B
64．A
65．C
66．A
67．A
【答案】68．D
69．C
70．B
71．C
72．D
【答案】73．E；74．F；75．D；76．G；77．B
【答案】78．F；79．D；80．B；81．C；82．Areally me be practice need habit lucky hme interested class s
Train N.
Frm
T
Departure (离开)
Arrival (到达)
K7742
Shijiazhuang
Beijing
20:20
00:01
T5688-G7853
Qinhuangda
Chengde
16:23
21:28
G932-D1115
Changchun
Zhangjiaku
08:45
16:05
D1636
Qingda
Jinan
07:25
10:35
G2626
Shijiazhuang
Dalian
11:41
18:37
An elephant frm Asia has ne lip n the trunk.
An elephant frm Africa has tw lips n the trunk.
A. Can yu walk there with me?
B. Hw much time will each rad take?
C. S peple always g smewhere with a map.
D. Remember, it's imprtant t be plite(有礼貌的).
E. And when they cme t a new place, they may get lst.
F. First f all, let's learn t ask fr and give directins(方向).
G. A questin like " Hw can I get t High Park?" is a gd ne.
A. I want t ride it ne day.
B. What did yu d there?
C. What did Peter d there?
D. Wh did yu g there with?
E. Hw did yu g t the farm?
F. Didn't yu finish it yesterday?
G. I like t g t the cuntryside, t.