人教版英语八上（陕西）UNIT 8 学情评估

这是一份人教版英语八上（陕西）UNIT 8 学情评估，共16页。

UNIT 8　学情评估第一部分(听力 共30分)Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)(　　)1. A. In a fruit shop. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. (　　)2. A. Some chocolate. B. Some butter. C. Some sugar. (　　)3. A. Some yogurt. B. A cup of tea. C. Some juice. (　　)4. A. This Friday evening. B. This Saturday evening. C. This Wednesday evening. (　　)5. A. Corn. B. Pepper. C. Cheese. (　　)6. A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a park. (　　)7. A. One spoon. B. Three spoons. C. Two spoons. (　　)8. A. Apples. B. Watermelon. C. Bananas. (　　)9. A. Cheese. B. Butter. C. Salt. (　　)10. A. Sugar. B. Salt. C. Cheese. 第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。(　　)11. What is Lisa's favorite food?A. Noodles. B. Beef. C. Carrots. (　　)12. What will Lisa buy soon? A. Beef. B. Salt. 　 C. Sugar. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。(　　)13. What are they talking about?A. How to make a milk shake. B. How to make sandwiches. C. How to make fruit salad. (　　)14. How many kinds of fruit does Frank need?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. (　　)15. How many cups of yogurt does Frank need?A. One cup. B. Two cups. C. Three cups. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)16. The passage is about how to make ________________. 17. First, wash the Chinese chives(韭菜), ________________ them and cut them into little pieces. 18. Next, mix the eggs with the Chinese chives and ________________ some salt, pepper and chicken powder. 19. The last step is to boil the dumplings and ________________. 20. It's very ________________ to make dumplings. 第二部分(笔试 共90分)Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Are you interested in fish? Is there anything __21__ than the cooked fish？Today let me show you how to cook fish in __22__ easy way. First, prepare a fish and a plate. __23__ can choose any kind of fish you like. And remember __24__ some oil (油) on the plate. Next, season(加调料调味) the fish. Don't worry. It is very __25__ to season the fish. You can mix salt and pepper together and add them __26__ the fish. It's simple, isn't it?Then, cover the fish __27__ a lid(盖子) and put it in the microwave (微波炉). Turn on the microwave and let it work for twenty __28__. When the fish is in the microwave, you __29__ prepare a side dish. Some rice and a vegetable salad __30__ good food to go with the fish. Finally, put the side dish on the plate, next to the fish. Now, it's time to enjoy your delicious dish!(　　)21. A. better B. good C. worse D. bad(　　)22. A. the B. a C. an D. /(　　)23. A. Yours B. You C. Your D. Yourself(　　)24. A. finding B. pouring C. to find D. to pour(　　)25. A. difficult B. easy C. difficultly D. easily(　　)26. A. at B. in C. to D. on(　　)27. A. with B. of C. from D. for(　　)28. A. minutes B. minute C. hours D. hour(　　)29. A. will B. would C. can D. must(　　)30. A. was B. are C. is D. were第二节: 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。I liked to eat at the restaurants. So I often took my children to __31__ out. Then I found that they got heavier. I was really worried about __32__ health. Last month one of my friends told me that I should try to __33__ at home. I thought that maybe it was a(n) __34__ idea. So I decided to do as she suggested . In the morning I need to get up early. In the evening I need to think about __35__ we are going to eat the next day. Then I go to buy the __36__. I have a lot of work to do, __37__ I am happy. This is because my children are getting __38__. They eat more vegetables. And I get many great recipes (菜谱) __39__ my friends. Then I make some great new dishes by following them. Now I __40__ eat at the restaurants. Please try to cook at home. You are going to find that it is really good for your family. (　　)31. A. eat B. study C. sleep D. live(　　)32. A. my B. his C. her D. their(　　)33. A. cook B. stay C. play D. work(　　)34. A. bad B. surprising C. boring D. nice(　　)35. A. how B. when C. what D. where(　　)36. A. drinks B. clothes C. food D. cookbooks(　　)37. A. because B. but C. or D. so(　　)38. A. heavier B. smarter C. healthier D. worse(　　)39. A. in B. on C. of D. from(　　)40. A. hardly B. usually C. often D. alwaysⅣ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A(　　)41. How much water will people need to make tomato soup?A. 100 ml. B. 150 ml. C. 500 ml. D. 550 ml. (　　)42. Which of the following won't be useful for making tomato soup?(　　)43. The passage is about ____. A. how to fry tomatoesB. how to make cheese C. how to make tomato soupD. how to cut the garlic into small piecesBDo you like chicken soup? Do you know how to make delicious chicken soup? Let me tell you! Chicken soup is a kind of traditional Chinese food. It is very delicious and it's good for our health. And I think it's easy to cook it. If you follow my steps, you can enjoy the delicious chicken soup. First, you need a saucepan(炖锅). Clean the saucepan and pour eight big bowls of water into the saucepan. Heat it as you do other things for cooking. You will need some chicken, carrots, salt and pepper. Cut up the chicken and carrots. When the water boils, put the chicken into the saucepan. Cook for 20 minutes and add the carrots. Simmer for one hour, and then add salt and pepper. Finally, pour the chicken soup into bowls. Don't eat at once, because it's too hot! You can enjoy it five minutes later. (　　)44. How many bowls of water do you need to make chicken soup according to the material?A. Eight big bowls of water. B. Eighty big bowls of water. C. Eighteen big bowls of water. D. Eight big plates of water. (　　)45. The underlined word “Simmer” means “____” in Chinese. A. 煨炖 B. 清蒸 C. 烧烤 D. 翻炒(　　)46. How long does it take to cook chicken soup according to the material?A. 20 minutes. B. More than 60 minutes. C. Less than 60 minutes. D. 60 minutes. (　　)47. We can find this material ____. A. on a menu B. in a news magazineC. in a food magazine D. in a travel bookCDo you like eating chocolate？Companies spend millions of dollars on tools and machines to make chocolate. With a few ingredients(原料), however, you can turn your kitchen into a chocolate factory. Today we will teach the Cocoa Powder Method(可可粉方法), and it is easy for beginners. Try it and make your own home­made chocolate. Here are the ingredients you need: cocoa powder—2 cups(220 g)；butter—3/4 cup(170 g)；sugar 3/4 cup(100 g)；milk—2/3 cup(150 ml)；salt—a little bit；water—1 cup(235 ml). Now, please follow these steps. First, mix the cocoa powder and butter in a bowl until you have a smooth paste. Then, add the cocoa powder mixture(混合物) to the hot water and stir(搅拌) them. Let the temperature go up. Put the hot mixture into a bowl. Add sugar and salt to the hot cocoa mixture. Add milk and stir them. At last, put the mixture into different containers(容器). The chocolate will take the shape of the containers. You can put it in the fridge to harden(使变硬) it. We hope you can enjoy your home­made chocolate. (　　)48. What is NOT necessary when we are making chocolate?A. Cocoa power. B. Salt. C. Water. D. Eggs. (　　)49. Which is the right order(顺序)to make chocolate?①Put sugar, salt and milk into the mixture. ②Mix the cocoa powder and butter. ③Place the mixture into containers, and put it in the fridge. ④Add hot water and stir them. A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③C. ②④③① D. ④②①③(　　)50. What's the best title(标题) of this passage?A. How to build a chocolate factoryB. The ways to eat chocolateC. How to make chocolate at homeD. The ways to sell chocolate第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)I grew up in the countryside. I learned to cook at the age of about 10. My first time to cook was making dough (面团). I thought it would be easy—just mix water with flour. But it turned to be different. First, I made the dough too soft. 51. ________. But as I kept trying, I learned how to make it more successfully. Later, I cooked dishes and things like dumplings. I fell in love with cooking. It's a good way to relax. Now working at home, I cook every meal and never order delivery (外卖). 52. ________. Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. 53. ________. It was hard work, but I learned a lot. 54. ________. But they can't bring you the joy of learning knowledge directly. They bring a new way to look at the world. You'll think everything on your plate is important. I'm happy to know that there is labor education in primary and middle schools in China. Students in primary and middle schools have at least one class every week to learn simple household skills like cooking and cleaning. 55. ________. And you will be thankful for these skills in the future. Ⅴ. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56. 汤姆记得我的生日，还给我准备了一份精美的礼物。Tom remembered my birthday and________________a nice gift for me. 57. 你能告诉我怎样做羊肉泡馍吗？Can you tell me ____________________ Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup?58. 请打开电视机，我想看新闻。Please ____________ the TV. I want to watch the news. 59. 请帮我把牛奶倒入搅拌机里。Please help me ____________ the milk into the blender. 60. 到该享用肉夹馍的时候了。____________________ enjoy Roujiamo. Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)Do you usually prepare your own meals? Maybe some of you are too young to cook on 61. ______ own. But I started cooking again after many years of depending on(依靠) 62. ____________to prepare my meals. I recently 63. ____________ a slow cooker. It's very simple and easy to use. You just put all of your ingredients in the pot, turn it on, and let it cook for 64. ____________. You can make lots of food at one time with a slow cooker. I made spicy chicken soup on Monday, and I still 65. ____________ some to eat on Saturday. However, the dishes I cook with my slow cooker are 66. ____________ from typical (典型的) Chinese dishes. They use certain ingredients and spices, but it is hard to find 67. ____________ in Chinese supermarkets. I usually go online to buy them or visit supermarkets with foreign goods. But I still go to Chinese supermarkets to get fresh ingredients, like chicken and garlic. I found a lot of joy in 68. ____________ at home. The takeaway is a popular choice for many people these days, but it's not as 69. ____________ as the food cooked at home. There is something really satisfying about eating a dish you made yourself. It's relaxing and 70. ____________ to cut up vegetables and add seasoning. I think my mom will be glad that I rediscovered (重新发现) the magic of cooking. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)My favorite dish is chicken salad. My parents can cook it well and they always do the different things to make this salad. My father always goes to the supermarket to buy ingredients. My mother always makes the relish (调料). In the relish, my mother always puts two special things to make the salad taste special—fruit jam and green olives. Any kinds of fruit will be OK. My mother made orange jam last week, so she will use orange jam this time. And green olives can give an interesting taste and make a big difference to the salad. Now let me tell you how to make this salad. First, we should wash the chicken, tomatoes, apples and onions. Second, put the chicken into boiled water and cut all the ingredients. Third, put all of them into a big bowl. Then, make the relish— mix the jam, juice and salt. Finally, mix the relish with the ingredients in the bowl. If you have your favorite salad recipe, you can email it to me at lucy 2934@163. com. 71. What does the writer's father always do when they want to make the chicken salad?The writer's father always goes to the supermarket to _________________. 72. What does the writer's mother always put to make the chicken salad special?The writer's mother always puts two things—________________________________to make the chicken salad special. 73. Which words mean “开水” in this passage? They are ______________________________. 74. How many steps(步骤) are there when the writer makes chicken salad according to the passage?There are ________steps when the writer makes chicken salad. 75. What can you email to the writer at lucy 2934@163. com? You can email ____________________________________ to the writer at lucy 2934@163. com. Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: I'm so hungry now, Mom. B: 76. __________________________________________. A: Wonderful! I like tomato and egg noodles. B: OK. Can you help me make them?A: Of course！77. __________________________________________？B: Well, help me cut up the tomatoes. A: 78. ________________________________________？B: Two tomatoes are enough. A: 79. ________________________________________？B: Take out two eggs and break the eggs in the bowl. First, I put some oil in a pot, and then put the eggs and tomatoes in the pot. A: I know. Next, pour some water into it. B: So clever. But remember to boil the water for more than ten minutes and add some salt. 80. __________________________________. When the water is boiling again, the noodles are done. A: OK. I can't wait. I can enjoy noodles soon. Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题，计15分)在一年一度的校园文化美食节上，同学们都拿来了自己的拿手菜。假如你是八年级三班的李红，你做的食物赢得了大家的一致好评。为此，你校英语专栏的记者准备对你进行采访，请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。请根据以下步骤提示写一篇英语短文为此做准备。步骤: l. 三杯面粉＋两勺食盐＋半勺酵母(yeast)＋一勺橄榄油＋一杯水→比萨面团(pizza dough)；2. 放上番茄酱( tomato sauce ) ；3. 青椒、香肠( sausage)切片铺好；4. 在青椒和香肠的上面铺一层芝士；5. 烘烤(bake)。要求: 1. 在介绍制作过程时，请使用first, second, after that, then, finally 等词表示顺序；2. 词数不少于100; 开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案听力材料：Ⅰ. 第一节1. W: Could you give me some fruit? I want to make salad. M: Of course, madam. Here you are. Five dollars in all. W: OK. Q: Where are the speakers?2.M: Mom, let's make popcorn. W: OK. I want to add some chocolate. What about you?M: I'd like to add some butter. Q: What does the boy's mom want to add to the popcorn?3.M: I'd like some yogurt. What about you, Jane?W: I'd like a cup of tea. I think Sue may like some juice. Q: What would Jane like to have?4. W: I'll have a birthday party this Wednesday evening. Would you like to come?M: I'd like to, but I have to look after my little sister. Q: When will the girl have the party?5. W: Can I help you, sir?M: I'd like some pepper, please. Q: What does the man want?6. M: I'm hungry, Mom. Could I have a sandwich?W: There are no sandwiches at home. Maybe we can have some food in the restaurant. Q: Where are the speakers now?7. M: How much butter do you need? W: Two spoons, please. Q: How much butter does the girl need?8. W: Do you like apples or bananas, Paul?M: Neither, but watermelon is my favorite. Q: What fruit does Paul like best?9.M: There is little cheese left in the fridge. Could you go to buy some now?W: No problem. Q: What will the girl buy?10. W: Could you pass me the salt, please?M: Sure, here you are. Q: What does the woman want?第二节听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。W: I'm hungry, Nick. What's for dinner?M: We can cook noodles. Do you like to eat noodles, Lisa?W: Sure. Noodles are my favorite. Let's cook together. M: OK. We need two carrots and some beef. W: Yes. Oh, we don't have any salt. I must go and buy some now. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W: Hi, Frank. M: Hi, Grace. Come and have some fruit salad, please. W: OK, thanks. The fruit salad is very delicious. How do you make fruit salad? Can you tell me?M: Sure. First, cut up three bananas and four apples. Then put the fruit in a bowl. Next, put in two spoons of sugar and a cup of yogurt. Finally, mix them up. W: What else?M: Eat it up then. W: Thank you for telling me. M: You're welcome. Ⅱ. 　　M: My favorite food is dumplings. And most of my foreign friends also like them. It's very easy to make dumplings. Now, I'd like to show you how to make them. First, wash the Chinese chives, dry them and cut them into little pieces. Second, break the eggs in a bowl. Add some salt, stir and cook them. Next, mix the eggs with the Chinese chives and add some salt, pepper and chicken powder. Fourth, make some flour slices. Wrap the filling in a flour slice. Then a dumpling is OK. Finally, boil the dumplings and enjoy them. 第一部分　(听力)Ⅰ. 1～5: AABCB　6～10: ACBAB　11～15: ABCAAⅡ. 16. dumplings　17. dry　18. add　19. enjoy them20. easy第二部分　(笔试)Ⅲ. 第一节 21～25: ACBDB　26～30: CAACB第二节 31～35: ADADC 36. C　37. B　38. C　39. D40. A　点拨: hardly几乎不；usually通常地；often经常；always总是。通读上文，可知作者听从了朋友的建议，在家做饭吃，孩子们越来越健康了，可知“现在我几乎不在餐馆吃饭。”，结合备选词汇，选项A“几乎不”符合语境。故选A。Ⅳ. 第一节 41～43: BAC　44. A45. A　点拨: 词义猜测题。根据“ When the water boils, put the chicken into the saucepan. Cook for 20 minutes and add the carrots. Simmer for one hour, and then add salt and pepper. ”可知，煮20分钟后加入胡萝卜，再煨炖一小时，加入盐和胡椒粉。由此可知，simmer表示“煨炖”。故选A。　46. B　47. C48～50: DAC第二节 51～55: ADCFEⅤ. 56. prepared　57. how to make　58. turn on59. pour　60. It's time toⅥ. 61. your 　62. others　63. bought　64. hours65. left　66. different　67. them 　68. cooking69. healthy　70. enjoyableⅦ. 71. buy ingredients　72. fruit jam and green olives73. boiled water　74. five75. your favorite salad recipeⅧ. 76. I can make noodles for you77. What can I do for you78. How many tomatoes do you need79. Anything else 80. Then put the noodles in the potⅨ. 　　Hello, I'm Li Hong from Class 3, Grade 8. I'm very happy that many students like my pizza. I want to tell you how to make it. We'll need cheese, three sausages, two green peppers, water, olive oil, yeast, some tomato sauce, salt and flour. First, make the pizza dough. Mix three cups of flour, two spoons of salt, one cup of water and one spoon of olive oil together. Remember to add half a spoon of yeast. Second, put the tomato sauce on the dough. After that, cut the peppers and sausages into pieces, and put them on the top of the tomato sauce. Next, put the cheese on the top. Finally, turn on the oven. Bake the pizza in the hot oven for 20 minutes. Then you can enjoy it. That's all. It's not hard. I am sure if you have a try at home, you will enjoy it. Tomato soupWe need: Olive oil(橄榄油); 2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣); 1 kg of tomatoes; Salt and pepper; Parsley(欧芹)；CheeseHow to make it: ·Cut the garlic and tomatoes into small pieces. ·Put some olive oil in a pot. ·Add the garlic and tomatoes. Fry(炒) for about 5 minutes. Put in 150 ml of water and bring it to the boil. ·Add some salt and pepper. ·After 10 minutes，puree (打成泥)in a blender until the soup gets thick enough. ·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ·Add some small pieces of cheese. Just enjoy your delicious tomato soup！A. Then I made it too hard B I am too busy to cook meals C. I know how to plant vegetables D. It saves money and is good for my health E. These skills will help you for the rest of your life F. Someone might say we can learn these from books G. I also learned to make delicious dumplings cook　health　leave　 you　 buy　enjoy 　hour　they 　difference　other