人教版英语八上（陕西）UNIT 10 学情评估

这是一份人教版英语八上（陕西）UNIT 10 学情评估，共17页。
UNIT 10　学情评估第一部分(听力 共30分)Ⅰ. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节: 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)(　　)1. A. Her T­shirt. B. Her jeans. C. Her skirt. (　　)2. A. Do his homework. B. Wash the dishes. C. Hang out with friends. (　　)3. A. To the hospital. B. To the bank. C. To the school. (　　)4. A. Some fruit. B. Some flowers. C. A birthday cake. (　　)5. A. To go climbing. B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home. (　　)6. A. A listening test. B. A reading test. C. A writing test. (　　)7. A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. (　　)8. A. It's Monday. B. It's Sunday. C. It's Wednesday. (　　)9. A. The sports club. B. The art club. C. The music club. (　　)10. A. An actor. B. A player. C. A singer. 第二节: 听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。(　　)11. How will they go to the Forest Park?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. (　　)12. What will the girl ask her mom to make?A. Juice. B. Sandwiches. C. Popcorn. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。(　　)13. When does the boy usually get up?A. At 6: 30. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 30. (　　)14. What will the boy do on Saturday morning?A. Study kung fu. B. Practice basketball. C. Have the piano class. (　　)15. How will the boy's weekend be?A. Busy. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。( 每空不超过三个单词。)16. Steve must plan his day ________________. 17. Steve may spend time on one ________ every day. 18. Steve should exercise for ________________ every day. 19. Mary shouldn't spend hours ________________ after school. 20. Linda should have a talk with her parents if she can't ________ her family rules. 第二部分(笔试 共90分)Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。For years, I went to school by bus. The first time on the bus, I saw different__21__. I greeted them and cold faces__22__ into smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked like old friends. __23__ it was a pity that I still didn't set up the same friendship(友谊) with a quiet girl in the front of the bus. __24__ old clothing showed that she didn't have much money, but she always took a cup of water to the driver. I guessed she was__25__ kind girl. But why didn't she talk with us？Why did she never reply to our__26__ greetings?Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to a park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her with the same warm smile. To my surprise, this time she smiled back. As soon as she began her__27__ word, I understood why she hadn't spoken to us before. Talking was hard __28__ her. She told me, “I__29__ speak very well. Most of the time, I have trouble expressing myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I also want __30__. ” That evening we talked a lot. (　　)21. A. book B. face C. books D. faces(　　)22. A. change B. changed C. changes D. will change(　　)23. A. And B. So C. If D. But(　　)24. A. She B. He C. Her D. His(　　)25. A. a B. the C. an D. /(　　)26. A. luck B. friend C. lucky D. friendly(　　)27. A. first B. second C. one D. two(　　)28. A. with B. for C. in D. at(　　)29. A. can B. can't C. shouldn't D. should(　　)30. A. smile B. smiles C. to smile D. smiling第二节: 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。If you have problems with your life and don't know how to be happy, you should __31__ the book How to Solve Teenagers' Problems. In the book, the writer, a 28­year­old young man, tells us __32__ to live a happy life and __33__ some questions of teenagers. The book deals with(处理) many subjects, such as problems __34__ parents, friends or teachers. The book tells us some __35__ ways. For example, we can change what we have learned into pictures to make our memory(记忆) better. Many teenagers think happiness(幸福) comes from a good exam result or good words from other people. But you can still be happy __36__ you don't care about such “good” things. If you can __37__ from problems, you will be successful in the future. Some school students have such problems as being too tall or too __38__. But the writer says you __39__ worry about that. If you are tall, maybe you will be a basketball player; if you are short, your clothes and shoes will take up __40__ space in your bedroom! This is the writer's most important lesson: you choose to be happy!(　　)31. A. read B. watch C. see D. look(　　)32. A. what B. how C. when D. why(　　)33. A. accepts B. advises C. answers D. agrees(　　)34. A. to B. at C. for D. with(　　)35. A. useful B. meaningless C. careless D. dangerous(　　)36. A. unless B. if C. so D. while(　　)37. A. stop B. learn C. keep D. run(　　)38. A. fat B. thin C. short D. common(　　)39. A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. shouldn't(　　)40. A. more B. less C. fewer D. biggerⅣ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A(　　)41. Candy thinks it is ____ to have a true friend. A. lucky and difficult B. funny and difficultC. lucky and different D. funny and different(　　)42. What's Lauren's problem?A. She can't make new friends. B. She doesn't have true friends. C. She sometimes thinks about sad things. D. She doesn't have free time. (　　)43. To solve both of their problems, Candy thinks they should ____. A. talk to people B. smile C. travel D. do activitiesBElizabeth is an artist from the UK. Earlier this year, she decided that she would not buy anything for a year. The artist once loved buying new clothes and small things for her home. Her house was always messy(凌乱的). Her family and friends often told her, “Wow, you have a lot of things! Could you buy fewer things and clean up your messy house？” Again and again, Elizabeth got a little impatient(不耐烦的) but started thinking about her spending habits. You know what? She found her family and friends were right. She wanted to alter her ways. Elizabeth learned that many people tried not to buy anything for a year, and she even found out that some of her friends were doing the same. She thought it was a great idea and decided to give it a try. Of course, she would pay for necessary things such as food and gifts for family and friends. But she would try not to buy new clothes or things that she didn't need. At the same time, she made lists of the things she had and decided to sell or give away 100 things by the end of the year. Five months into her plan, Elizabeth has found that there are fewer things in her house, and that it is tidier than before. And she is living a more comfortable and greener life. Elizabeth is happy and is thinking about keeping to the plan next year. She believes that she will do it better. (　　)44. From Paragraph 1 we know that Elizabeth ____. A. loved shopping B. wants to be an artistC. cleans her house every day D. made many clothes for her friends(　　)45. What does the underlined word “alter” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. keep B. share C. change D. know(　　)46. What did Elizabeth do to keep to the plan?①She planted vegetables. ②She stopped buying new clothes. ③She sold the things she didn't need. ④She made gifts for her family and friends. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④(　　)47. What's the purpose(目的)of this passage?A. To show how he really likes the artist. B. To tell more people to live a more comfortable life. C. To ask people to give their old things to people in need. D. To tell us how a woman dropped old spending habits. CIf a friend gives us help, it's a good idea to write him a thank­you note. But how many of us can sit down to do this?“People don't seem to give thanks to people quite often，” Amit Kumar from University of Texas said. Why are people uncertain(不确定的) about sending thank­you notes? And how do people feel when they receive (收到) one?Kumar and his team asked some students to send a thank­you note to another person by email. Then, they asked both the writer and the receiver how sending or receiving these notes made them feel. They found that the students didn't like to write the notes because they had to think too much about them. They worried about what to say and how to say it. The receiver, however, enjoyed the notes. “When you are a receiver，you can feel the warmth(温暖) of the note，” one of the receivers said. The writers also thought it might be embarrassed (尴尬的) for the receiver to receive a thank­you note, but this was not true. “The receivers feel quite happy，” Kumar says. “They don't really feel embarrassed at all. ”“If people knew that writing a thank­you note could make such a big difference on others, they would do it more often，” Kumar says. “Simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat other people, so start from writing the thank­you note，” Kumar says. (　　)48. From Amit Kumar, we can know that people ____. A. don't often write thank­you notesB. feel happy writing thank­you notesC. like to say thank you when they get helpD. feel embarrassed when receiving a thank­you note(　　)49. Why don't people like to write thank­you notes?A. Because they have few friends to write. B. Because they worry about what to write. C. Because they don't want to say thank you. D. Because they think it takes too much time. (　　)50. What is the best title of the passage?A. Take time to thank B. Be ready to help othersC. Try to make a big surprise D. The way to write a thank­you note第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Do you like math? Some boys and girls don't like math. 51. ________. But it isn't so difficult to learn math well. Here is what you can do. Listen carefully in class. 52. ________. Listen to your teacher carefully, and you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class and listen to the teacher carefully. 53. ________. Your math teacher can't always be with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is also a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practise it every day. 54. ________？ It takes time. You can't learn it well in a day. So practise it every day and then you'll find it so easy. 55. ________. I'm sure you'll like it and learn it well.Ⅴ. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56. 刚开始我通过看视频学英语。In the beginning, I learned English by watching ____________. 57. 他们决定把蛋糕切成两半。They decided to cut the cake ____________. 58. 如果你乐意跟你的朋友分享困扰，你就能够更容易地解决问题。If you are happy to share your trouble with your friends, you can ____________________ more easily. 59. 医生建议我们少吃垃圾食品以保持身体健康。Doctors ________ us________ less junk food to keep in good heath. 60. 我可以把这件事告诉你，但是你必须保密。I can tell you about this matter, but you must ________________________. Ⅵ. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)One day, a boy was very angry because he had a fight with one of his 61. ________. After school, he went to his grandfather and told him his story 62. ________. “He is a really bad guy. I don't like him，” the boy said. “And I hate him！”His grandfather said with a smile, “Let me 63. ________ you a story, dear. When I was a boy at your age, I sometimes hated others for what they did. But later things changed. ” The boy listened carefully as the grandfather continued，“There 64. ________ always two tigers inside our heart. One is good and kind. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He 65. ________ with everybody all the time, and for no reason. He can't think 66. ________. They both try to control (控制) 67. ________， too. ” The boy looked into his 68. ____________ eyes and asked, “Which tiger controls you, Grandfather？”The old man said slowly and 69. ________， “The one that I feed. I always try my 70. ________to take care of the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry. ” Ⅶ. 任务型阅读: 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)There will be many worries when we grow up. Two months ago, Dongfeng Middle School asked five hundred students of Grade 8 about the problems they have in their life, and got a result as follows: The picture tells us a serious thing that the students are facing too many worries. Some students wrote their feelings on the school website (网站). Let's have a look. I can't sleep well at night for more than a month. When I close my eyes, I see my mistakes on the exam paper. —Yang Kai (a boy)I argued (争论) with my friend so I was unhappy. I thought it was not a big thing, but she didn't talk to me today. —Liu Wei(a girl)Reading is one of my hobbies. However, I have too much homework to do after school. I have no time to read what I like. I really want to have time to read. —Wang Dan (a girl)If you have these problems, what can you do? Here are some tips. Talk with your friends, parents and teachers about your worries. Listening to some music or going to the movie theater can make you relaxed. Travelling around helps you forget about unhappy things. 71. How many students are worrying about the final exams in Grade 8?There are __________________ students worrying about the final exams in Grade 8. 72. What is Yang Kai's problem?His problem is that ______________________________. 73. Why was Liu Wei unhappy?Because ______________________________. 74. What is Wang Dan's hobby?Her hobby is ______________________________. 75. How many tips are given in the passage? ____________________ are given in the passage. Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hello, Alex! 76. ________________________________________？B: I'm going to put up a poster(海报) on the wall. A: A poster?B: Yes. We are going to have a class party. A: 77. ________________________________________？B: At half past six tomorrow evening. A: Oh, great! 78. ________________________________________？B: I think I'm going to wear my school uniform. A: I'm going to wear my jeans to the party. 79. ________________________________________？B: I think if you do so, the teachers won't let you in. A: Well. I'll wear my school uniform, too. 80. ________________________________________！ B: See you!Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题，计15分)　A note(便条) from the editor: “Worries in the bottle” is a column(栏目) on teenage problems in Teenager Magazine. Now we are inviting you to help solve others' worries by writing a reply letter. 要求: 1. 请选择以上两个漂流瓶中的任意一个，以Mike的名义写一封回信。 2. 内容需针对瓶中问题，并提出至少两条建议，可适当发挥，文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范，词数80左右。Dear________，_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Mike答案听力材料：Ⅰ. 第一节1. W: I'm going to wear a skirt to school. M: If you do, the teacher won't let you in. Q: What shouldn't the girl wear to school?2. W: Tom, will you hang out with us today?M: Sorry. If I hang out with you, I won't finish my homework. Q: What does Tom have to do today?3. W: Can I help you, sir?M: Yes. I'm new here and I get lost. I want to go to the bank. Q: Where does the man want to go?4. W: Tomorrow is my grandpa's birthday. I'll take some flowers to him. M: Good, Kate. If you do, your grandpa will be happy. Q: What will Kate take to her grandpa?5. W: Jack, I don't want to watch TV at home this weekend. M: Why not go climbing? Then we can get close to nature. Q: What's the man's advice?6. W: Sam, you did a good job in the reading test. Congratulations!M: Thank you!Q: What test did Sam have?7. W: Look at the sun. It's so hot! It makes me feel terrible. M: Yeah. But the radio says it will be cloudy and rainy soon. Q: How's the weather now?8. W: I'm glad that my father will come back from London this Friday. M: Oh, you'll have to wait for another two days. Q: What day is it today?9. W: Wow, Peter. You play the guitar so well. How do you do that?M: I practise a lot and go to the music club every Sunday. Q: What club does the boy go to every Sunday?10. W: Steven, you have read so many books about acting. M: Yes, I want to play roles in famous films in the future. Q: What does the boy want to be?第二节听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。W: Dad, how about going to the Forest Park for a walk this Saturday?M: Sounds good. It is far from here. If we go, we will have to drive there. W: Right. Can I bring some food and juice?M: Of course. Why don't you ask your mom to make some sandwiches?W: Good idea. I'll tell her about our plan. 听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W: It's Friday. I can sleep late tomorrow!M: But I have to get up at 7: 00 as usual. W: Why?M: Because I have to have the piano class tomorrow morning, and I have to study kung fu in the afternoon. W: What about Sunday?M: I have to visit my grandfather in the hospital. W: I am sorry to hear that. You will have a busy weekend. Ⅱ. Dear friends, I learn that you have many problems. The following advice may help you. Steve, you must plan your day carefully. Work out how much time you need to finish your homework. You may spend time on one hobby every day. Don't try to do too much. You should exercise for thirty minutes every day to keep healthy. Mary, you shouldn't spend hours hanging out after school. You should go home earlier. You can help your parents do some housework. Linda, some rules are good for you. You should try to follow your family rules. If you really can't stand them, you'd better have a talk with your parents. Good luck!第一部分　(听力)Ⅰ. 1～5: CABBA　6～10: BACCA　11～15: CBBCAⅡ. 16. carefully　17. hobby　18. 30 /thirty minutes19. hanging out　20. stand第二部分　(笔试)Ⅲ. 第一节 21～25: DBDCA　 26～30: DABBC第二节 31. A　32. B 33. C　点拨: 根据空后的名词“questions”可知， 此处表示作者回答了一些青少年的问题。 34. D 35. A　点拨: 本文主要推荐我们阅读这本书， 所以这本书应是一本好书， 书中应有有用的建议。“useful”有用的符合语境。36. B　37. B　38. C　39. D40. B　点拨: 根据上文中的“if you are short”可推知， 衣服和鞋子的尺寸相较于高个子的人会小一些， 故会占用更少的空间， space为不可数名词， 应用less修饰。 Ⅳ. 第一节 41～43: ACB　44～47: ACBD　48～50: ABA第二节 51～55: BFADEⅤ. 56. videos　57. in half　58. solve problems59. advise；to eat　60. keep it to yourselfⅥ. 61. classmates　62. angrily　63. tell　64. are65. fights　66. carefully　67. us　68. grandfather's69. seriously　70. best Ⅶ. 71. one hundred/100　72. he can't sleep well73. she argued with her friend 　74. reading75. Three/3 tipsⅧ. 76. What are you going to do77. When is it going to be78. But what kind of clothes are you going to wear79. What will happen if I wear jeans80. See you thenⅨ. Dear Alex，I am so sorry that what your deskmate said makes you so sad, and I don't think you are too sensitive. Here are some suggestions for you. Firstly, you can tell your deskmate not to say that again. It's impolite to laugh at people's appearance or their figures. Secondly, if he still does things that make you feel uncomfortable or sad, just ignore him and don't care about what he says. A true friend will accept you for who you are, not for how you look or what you personally believe. Lastly, try to accept yourself for who you are. Remember, you are unique. Try your best to look for friends who really care about you and your feelings. I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. Yours，MikeDear Candy，I have only three friends at school. I want more friends, but I can't. Can you help me？JackDear Jack，I have to say, you are so lucky to have three friends! It's very difficult to find true friends. If a person has one true friend, we can say he or she is lucky. But you may have three! On the other hand, if you want to have more friends, just smile. It works every time！CandyDear Candy，Sometimes I think about sad things. What can I think about to keep my mind off sad things？LaurenDear Lauren，Everyone thinks about sad things sometimes. Try to think about things that make you happy. Do activities you enjoy. And you can also spend time helping others. Even just smiling can help change the way you feel. Talk with your parents, too, so they can help you. CandyA. Ask your classmates for helpB. They think it is very difficultC. Is that your geography teacherD. Do you want to be good at mathE. Math is a very interesting subjectF. Your math teacher knows so muchG. My favorite subjects are art and mathgrandfather　angry　we　classmate　 good　careful　serious　be　fight　 tell