山东省烟台市蓬莱区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省烟台市蓬莱区（五四制）2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，翻译题，写作题，词汇互译等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．What kind f card isit?
A.A birthday card.B.A thank-yu card.
C.A Christmas card. D.An invitatin card.
2．By when shuld yu call Linda if yu can't g t the party?
A.By July 16th.B.By Saturday.
C.By July 23th.D.By Saturday, July 23th.
3．Which is NOT true accrding t the card?
A.Linda is Anna's mtherB. Anna likes eating ice cream.
C. Anna lives in 48 Bear Rad.D. Anna's family name is Brianna.
Many peple cmplain（抱怨） in their life. D yu ever cmplain？ When yu try a new dress n, but nly find yu are t "big" t put yurself in. D yu cmplain abut yur shape f bdy?D yu tell yurself，＂If I have time tmrrw， I will g t the gym（健身房）.”But d yu actually take actin?
Karen always cmplained abut her huse. One day I asked why she didn't lk fr anther huse.Karen answered, "I will lk fr anther ne when I cme back frm vacatin." Sam hated his jb. Hwever， he lved taking phts， and was taking a tw-year curse t get a certificate（证书）.Every day he cmplained abut his wrk. I asked him why he didn＇t give up his jb and started a business f taking phts. His reply was,"When I finish my curse, I wil1 start a business.”
Here is anther example. Harry wrked fr a cmpany that agreed him t retire（退休）early，but at a reduced pensin（削减的养老金）.Nw Harry became very weak and fund it difficult t d with his wrk. I was wrried abut his heavy wrk and its influence （影响） n his health.“Why dn＇t yu retire, Harry? D smething that yu want t d," I said. "If I were lder,I wuld get my full pensin. When the next summer cmes,maybe I will,”Harry replied.
There is an ld saying that says,"If and When were planted, and Nthing grew." A year later,Karen is stillliving in the huse, and she hates it. Sam is still cmplaining abut his jb and hasn't finished his curse. Harry is still wrking and his health iseven wrse. These peple had a lt f wrries in their lives that they culd have reduced. But all f them beat（打败）themselves by thinking “if r when”.
Life is t shrt fr "ifs and whens". The next time yu find yurself thinking "if r when",remember the saying,“If and When were planted, and Nthing grew".
4．What did Karen plan t d a year ag?
A. T lk fr anther huse.B.T g t the gym.
C. T start a business.D.T give up her jb
5．Which f the fllwing abut Sam is TRUE a year later?
A.He gave up his jb.B.He finished his curse.
C.He didn't lve taking phts.D.He is still cmplaining abut his jb.
6．Why didn't Harry retire frm the cmpany?
A.Because f his health.B.Because f his heavy wrk.
C.Because f a reduced pensin.D.Because f his pr family.
7．What des the ld saying "If and When were planted,and Nthing grew" teach us?
A. T always hpe fr the best.B. T wrk hard and never give up.
C. T take actin right away.D. T lk at the brighter side f life.
"It's hard t say this, but I'll have t leave schl in a few weeks' time," said Mr. Thmas,standing at the frnt f the classrm.
It was early n Mnday mrning and Mr. Thmas' students were surprised at the news. All f them lved Mr. Thmas very much and they never thught that he might leave. Hwever, Mr.Thmas reached the age when he was ging t retire. After hearing the news, the class kept sad fr the next few days until the class mnitr gavethem a small sclding（训斥）.
"We shuld nt be like this," she said. "Instead, we shuld study hard t thank Mr. Thmas fr being s gd t us.＂ The class agreed， and they thught f an idea f having a farewell（送别）party fr Mr. Thmas t surprise him.
On Mr. Thmas' last day at schl, everybdy brught a different kind f delicius finger fd t class and put it in the middle f the classrm. They cvered the blackbard with farewell messages.When Mr. Thmas shwed up, all the students said “Gdbye, dear teacher!"tgether and prmised Mr. Thmas that they wuld d their best in schlwrk in the future.
Mr. Thmas was really surprised. And he was really tuched. The class was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way t shw thanks t their favrite teacher.
8．At the beginning f the stry,why were the students surprised?
A. Because Mr. Thmas tld them hw ld he was.
B.Because Mr. Thmas came t schl early.
C.Because Mr. Thmas was leaving sn.
D.Because Mr. Thmas sclded them.
9．What＇s the purpse（目的）f the furth paragraph？
A. T shw hw surprised Mr. Thmas was.
B. T share with us hw t have a farewell party.
C. T tell us hw the students came up with the idea.
D. T describe what the students did t surprise Mr. Thmas.
10．Accrding t the writer, which is the right thing t d t shw thanks t Mr. Thmas?
A.Studying hard.B.Having a farewell party.
C.Bringing fd t teachers.D.Writing farewell messages.
11．What can we infer（推断）frm the passage？
A.Mr. Thmas was nt gd with the students.
B. Mr. Thmas was lking frward t leaving schl sn.
C.The students thught what the class mnitr said was wrng.
D. Mr. Thmas didn't expect the students t have a farewell party fr him.
I'm Mnica and I am fifteen years ld. I wuld like t tell yu sme things abut a gd bk,Chicken Sup fr the Teenage Sul.
In the bk， the writers talked abut almst every aspect（方面） f a teenager＇s life. There are lts f great stries abut pressure, lve, studies and friendship. The teenagers wh wrte the bk shwed ther teenagers that life is nt always fair（公平）and can be difficult at times， but they never gave up.
One f the stries was abut a girl wh had n friends and had prblems at hme. She jined a club,but she thught that the ther peple didn't like her. S she decided t jump ff a bridge.When she was ging t put a letter t her parents in the mailbx, she fund a letter frm ne f the club
members. That girl wanted t be friends with her. Thenshe realized that smene really cared abut her and her life. This, and many ther stries, shwed me that many peple care abut yu, even if yu dn't knw it.
Anther stry helped me lk at life in a different way. It shwed me that wrds can hurt ther peple because it is easy t say things, but it is nt easy t take thse wrds back.
The bk is really very gd, and I am sure yu will learn a lt frm it if yu read it.
12．Wh wrte Chicken Sup fr the Teenage Sul?
A.Mnica.B.Sme teenagers.
C.A girl wh was lnely.D.Sme parents.
13．Why did the girl want t jump ff a bridge?
A.Because she gt bad grades at schl.
B.Because her parents treated her badly.
C.Because she was hurt by ther peple's wrds.
D.Because she was lnely and thught n ne liked her.
14．What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A.Studies.B.Hbbies.
C.Clthes.D.Friendship.
15．What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T tell us ther teenagers' stries.
B.T talk abut the advantages（好处）f reading.
C.T give us an intrductin（介绍）t a bk.
D.T tell us abut her experience f reading.
Over the past 10 years， Qian Yutian has bught mre than 30,000 bks frm waste recycle（废品回收）statins，dnating（捐赠）mre than 10,000 f them t children r peple in need.
Sharing that he enjys cllecting（收集）histrical materials， Qian ften ges t waste recycling statins.
“I need t g t three recycling statins every day, and I was able t pick up mre than 25kilgrams f bks，＂ he said. He als added that there is a standard（标准） fr his chice f bks：at least 80 percent f the bks shuld be new， there shuld be n graffiti（乱画），and the cntent（内容）f the bks shuld be psitive（积极乐观的）.
“The number f bks I can buy each time is nt certain. I usually dnate 60 r 70 bks at a time every 7-10 days," Qian nted.
Talking abut his childhd, Qian said,"I came frm the cuntryside. My family was very pr.We had n mney t buy bks. I dreamed a lt abut reading bks." He added, "I want tday's children t have the chances（机会）t read mre bks.＂ That＇s why he dnated bks t children.
Qian believes many bks can be recycled t avid（避免）waste.Thrugh his practical actins，Mre children will have the gd habits f saving.
“I will g n t dnate 1,000 bks a year, and I will just keep ging,"Qian replied.
16．Where des Qian usually buy the bks that he dnates?
________
17．Hw many bks did Qian dnate t thers ver the past ten years?
________
18．Why des Qian dnate bks t children?
________
19．What des Qian want mre children t d thrugh his actins?
________
二、完形填空
When yu hear the wrd "vlunteering", what d yu think f it? Yu may think vlunteering is t help thers, 1 them mney r things. It is true that vlunteering can help thers,and it can als help yu. 2 yu're sad abut smething that has happened, ding sme vlunteering can be a great way t deal with（应对）yur 3 feeling.
Vlunteering als lets yu see yur wn life in new ways. Smetimes it's easy t wrry abut sme things like grades and health and get angry 4 yu dn't have the newest cmputer games. Vlunteering lets yu 5 sme time ding ther things fr a while.
Lts f peple find that they really enjy vlunteering. Vlunteering 6 ften put yu in a different envirnment. Fr example, yu might knw that just n the ther side f yur twn,sme kids really need winter 7
Yu may feel gd t be able t meet a 8 like that. Yu'll knw that,thanks t yu,sme kids have warm cats， hats and shes. S whether（无论）they＇re winter clthes and fd fr the hungry, r hmes fr sme 9 pets, ding vlunteer wrk means ne very 10
thing: The wrld will be changed because f yu.
20．A.findB.shwC.brrwD.give
21．A.IfB.WhereC.HwD.Why
22．A.badB.gdC.happyD.full
23．A.sB.thenC.becauseD.and
24．A.payB.spendC.cstD.take
25．A.experienceB.experiencesC.situatinD.feelings
26．A.fdB.waterC.husesD.clthes
27．A.needB.friendC.lifeD.twn
28．A.uglyB.hmelessC.beautifulD.clever
29．A.impssibleB.easyC.imprtantD.excited
三、短文填空题
30．Liu Wei is very famus in China. ①___________
One day when Liu Wei was nly 10 years ld, he played a game with sme friends. He lst bth his arms because f electricity （电）. Liu Wei was very sad when bth his arms were cut ff after the accident. ② ___________
“Fr peplelike me,there were nly tw chices. ③ ___________That wuld cause（引起）a quick death. The ther was t wrk hard withut arms t live an excellent life." says Liu Wei.
④___________His excellent life included（包括）a shw n China＇s Gt Talent and a wnderful perfrmance playing the beautiful Marriage Damur with his tw feet n the pian.
Liu Wei learned t play the pian with his feet. And teaching himself t play the pian with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted t give it up， but his parents went n encuraging（鼓励）him. ⑤___________
Maybe yu can＇t believe that Liu Wei can play well nly with his feet. The audience（观众）were deeply mved and very excited when they watched his perfrmance.
31．When yu want t invite friends t a party, yu'd better send them invitatins. This is a gd way①________（shw）yur respect（尊重）.Here②________ (be) sme ways f inviting friends t yur party.
Mailed Invitatin
Mailing invitatins is③________ (traditin) f all the ways. Yu need t write dwn all the infrmatin abut the party, such as the party time, place, clthes t wear, things t bring, phne number④________s n.
Online Invitatin
Yu can als invite friends t a party⑤________the Internet. Yu can buy sme nline invitatins, put pictures and⑥________ (vide) in the nline invitatins and then e-mail them t yur friends.
Phne Call
⑦________yu want t save mre time, yu can just make aphne call. In this way,yu can tell⑧________ (they) mre abut yur party. And yu can hear if they are interested in the party.
In persn（亲自）
⑨________in-persn invitatin can let yu talk t yur friends abut the party and knw
their interests. But when yu talk t the friends, yu may frget sme imprtant infrmatin. S,yu'd better⑩________ (prepare) an invitatin fr them,t.
四、翻译题
32．我要完全准备就绪后才走。
I________g________I'm gd and ready.
33．我很开心能收到老朋友的来信。
I'm s glad t________my ld friends.
34．你善意的帮助对这个孩子的生活有很大的影响。
Yur kind help________a________t the child's life.
35．他病得一点也不想吃。
He is s ill that he desn't________eating anything.
36．你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。
S yu're________t________a prblem just by talking t smene abut it.
五、写作题
37．每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以Let＇s D Exercise Tgether为题，向广大中学生征文。
内容提示：
写作要求：
（1）须包含所有内容提示，并进行适当补充。
（2）词数不少于80词。
（3）不能出现个人真实姓名和校名。
Let's D Exercise Tgether
It's very imprtant fr us t d exercise.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let's d exercise and have a healthy lifestyle tgether.
六、词汇互译
38．I think I'm cming dwn with the________（流感）
39．In dangerus________（状况），they need rbts t wrk fr them.
40．He ran t the bus stp an________（赶上）the bus in the end.
41．They used their________（刀）t clear a path thrugh the frest.
42．It tk her three hurs t________（修理）her bike.
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：
2．答案：A
解析：
3．答案：D
解析：
4．答案：A
解析：
5．答案：D
解析：
6．答案：C
解析：
7．答案：C
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：D
解析：
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：D
解析：
12．答案：B
解析：
13．答案：D
解析：
14．答案：D
解析：
15．答案：C
解析：
16．答案：He usually buys the bks frm waste recycling statins.
解析：
17．答案： He dnated mre than 10,000 bks.
解析：
18．答案： Because he wants tday's children t have the chances t read mre bks.
解析：
19．答案：He wants mre children will /t have the gd habits f saving.
解析：
20．答案：D
解析：句意:你可能认为志愿活动是帮助别人，给他们钱或东西,finding找到;shwing展示;brrwing借;giving给。根据" Yu may think vlunteering is t help mney r things."可知，认为志愿活动就是通过给他们钱或东西提供帮助，此处构成短语give sb sth，意为“给某人某物"，故选D。
21．答案：A
解析：句意:如果你为已经发生的事情感到难过，做一些志愿活动是一个很好的方法来处理你的坏感觉。If如果;Where1里;Hw如何;Why为什么。根据"yu're sad abut smething that has happened,ding sme vlunteering can be a great way t.”可知，此处表示条件，可用i引导条件状语从句，故选A。
22．答案：A
解析：句意:如果你为已经发生的事情感到难过，做一些志愿活动是一个很好的方法来处理你的坏感觉deal处理;play元;wrk工作;make制作。根据"ding sme vluntcering can be a grcat way twith yur bad fecling”可知此处指处理你的坏感觉，构成“deal with”短语，意为“处理”。故选A。
23．答案：C
解析：句意:有时你很容易担心一些事情，比如成绩和健康，因为没有最新的电脑游戏而生气s因此;then然后;because因为;and和。根据"get dn't have the newest cmputer games"可知，"yu dn't have the newest cmputer games”是原因，可用because引|导原因状语从句，故选C。
24．答案：B
解析：句意:志愿活动可以让你花点时间做点别的事情。pay付款;spend花费(时间、金钱):cs花费(金钱);take花费(时间，常用物作主语)。根据“Vlunteering lets time ding ther things fr a while."可知，此处构成"spend+时间+ding sth"结构，故选B。
25．答案：B
解析：句意:志愿者的经历通常会让你置身于一个不同的环境中，experience经验/经历;expericnces经历，名词复数;situatin悄况;feelings感觉。根据“ put yu in a different envirnment."可知，本句使用动词原形put，所以主语是复数，“志愿经历“符合语境，故选B，
26．答案：D
解析：句意:例如，你可能知道在你的城市的另一边，一些孩子非常需要冬装。fd食物;water水;huses房子;clthes衣服，根据后文"thanks t yu, sme kids have cats, hats and shes"可知，此处指冬天的衣服，故选D。
27．答案：A
解析：句意:能够满足这样的需求，你可能会感觉很好。need需要;friend朋友;life生活;(wn城镇，根据前文“sme kids really need winter”"可知，孩子们需要冬装，所以此处表示“满足需要”。故选A。
28．答案：B
解析：句意:所以，无论是为饥民提供冬衣和食物，还是为无家可归的宠物提供家园，做志愿者工作都意味着一件非常重要的事情:世界将会因你而改变ugly丑陋的;hmeless无家可归的;beautiful美丽的;clever聪明的。根据"S whether they're winter clthes and fd fr the hungry r hmmes fr sme.pets”可知，是给无家可归的动物提供家园，故选B。
29．答案：C
解析：句意:所以，无论是为饥民提供冬衣和食物，还是为无家可归的宠物提供家园，做志愿者工作都意味着一件非常重要的事情:世界将会因你而改变impssible不可能的;easy容易的;imprtant重要的;excited激动的。根据"ding vlunteer wrk means ne : The wrld will be changed because f yu.”"可知，无论所做的事是大是小，你都在改变世界，所以志愿活动是重要的，故选C。
30．答案：FCBAE
解析：
31．答案：31.t shw 32.are 33. the mst traditinal 34.and 35.thrugh/n
36.vides 37.If 38.them 39.An 40.prepare
解析：
32．答案： wn't until
解析：
33．答案： hear frm
解析：
34．答案：makes/made difference
解析：
35．答案：feel like
解析：
36．答案：halfway slving
解析：
37．答案：
Ding exercise can nt nly help us keep fit, but als help t train a persn's character.What's mre,ding exercise helps us t study better.(说明运动的重要性)We can d exercise whenever we want.【高分句型-】It is gd fr us t g t schl n ft r by bike.【高分句型二】(介绍上学方式)In PE classes, we can d all kinds f exercise, such as running,jumping, playing basketball and s n.(介绍体育课可以做的运动)On weekends，we can climb muntains r g swimming with ur friends.Als, we can g hiking during the vacatins.(介绍周末可以做的运动)
38．答案：41.flu
解析：
39．答案：42.situatins
解析：
40．答案：43.caught
解析：
41．答案：44.knives
解析：
42．答案：45.repair/fix/mend
解析：
第四节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分）
A. Liu's dream was t be a pianist.
B.One was t give up all the dreams.
C.But sn he had t make a chice.
D.His dream cmes trueafter hard wrk.
E.He als wanted t make his parents prud（骄傲）.
F.Because he can play the pian with his feet.
运动的重要性
运动的时间与方式
·保持健康
·丰富生活
……
·日常步行或骑自行车到学校
·上体育课时做各种锻炼（跑步、打篮球……）
·周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等
·……