上海市2024年九年级上学期英语开学考卷附答案

这是一份上海市2024年九年级上学期英语开学考卷附答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，短文选词填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，句型转换，阅读单选，完形填空，短文首字母填空，阅读回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．Linda, there's smebdy kncking at the dr. G and see____.
A．wh it isB．what he isC．which is she
2．—D yu like ging camping?
—Yes. And I ften d that ____ a warm day.
A．inB．nC．atD．fr
3．The tw pictures are ____. Can yu tell me what the ____are?
A．difference, different
B．different, differences
C．difference, difference
4．—All Chinese were eager (急切的) t knw____after it gt missing.
—Yes. I am afraid it takes time t find ut the answer.
A．where is the MH370 flightB．where the MH370 flight is
C．where was the MH370 flightD．where the MH370 flight was
5．—D yu watch Peppa Pig n TV? It's s funny!
— Well, n, t be ____, I think it's quite silly.
A．curiusB．braveC．gentleD．hnest
6．There are ____ students in ur schl.
A．seven hundredsB．hundred f
C．seven hundreds fD．hundreds f
7．____we were quite tired,____we still went n wrking.
A．Because; /B．Althugh; butC．Althugh; /
8．____ any bks n the desk?
A．There isB．There areC．Is thereD．Are there
9．The shirt is very nice. I'll ____ it.
A．bringB．wantC．takeD．believe
10．We lived tgether_____ befre.
A．as happy asB．s happy asC．as happily asD．s happily as
11．— D yu think ding chres helps t develp independence?
— Of curse. And I believe ____ kids learn t be independent, ____ it is fr their future.
A．earlier; better
B．the mre; the mre
C．the earlier; the better
12．—Culd I brrw yur dictinary？
—Yes, f curse yu _________.
A．culdB．willC．canD．might.
13．My grandparents ____ in the cuntryside in the past, but they ____ the life in the city nw.
A．used t live; are used tB．are used t living; used t
C．used t living; are used tD．are used t live; used t
14．His mdel plane is much better than ____.
A．myB．meC．mineD．I
15．In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letter has a different sund frm the thers?
A．valueB．hugC．curius
16．— Mum, I am ging t take the Mid-term exam（期中考试）tday.
—____!
A．Gd luck t yuB．Cngratulatins
C．Have a gd timeD．That sunds gd
17．The 16th China Daily Natinal English Speaking Cmpetitin ____ sn.
A．will hldB．is held
C．be heldD．will be held
18．The flish man seeks happiness in the distance, while the wise man grws it under his feet. S let's frm nw n t d smething meaningful instead f waiting fr tmrrw.
A．take careB．take actinC．take exercise
19．What____sprts d yu like?
A．therB．thersC．antherD．the ther
20．_______girl riding a bike is ________university student.
A．A, anB．The, anC．A, theD．The, a
二、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
Smetimes peple's wrds are nt easily understd.
A man learned this lessn. He had been wrking late cllecting 21． and piling（堆）them high n his wagn（马车）.
Twards the end f the day, his wagn was 22． with ptates. He decided t head hme, fr it was 23． late. He wished t knw hw lng it wuld take t get back t his village s that he culd arrive befre darkness 24． .
He nticed a small by alng the radside and 25． t ask fr directins.
"Yung by," he said, "it's 26． and I must get hme sn. Hw lng will it take t get t my village frm here?"
The by answered, "If yu g slwly, it will take nly a shrt while fr yu t get hme. But if yu g 27． , it will take a lng time and yu will nt get there until late in the night.”
The man thught abut the 28． answer, but he culd nt understand it. He gave the by an angry lk and hit his hrse t make it hurry. The hrse began t run quickly. But sn, ptates began t fall frm the wagn. Each time, the man gt ff t cllect the fallen ptates and put 29． back int his wagn.
The faster he went, the 30． ptates fell frm his wagn, and the mre time he had t spend stpping t pick them up. But, if he had travelled slwly, nne f the ptates wuld have fallen, and the man wuld have arrived hme much earlier.
And s, as the yung by warned, g slwly and it will take nly a shrt while.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
31．Yu are (waste) the time trying t explain it t him.
32．The exhaust fumes(废气) (pllute)ur city since five years ag.
33．Our factry (prduce)ten thusand machines last year.
34．I can't (bear)yu. Please g ut!
35．Nise is （harm）t ur hearing.
四、句型转换
36．Jane writes t her parents every mnth. (改为被动语态)
Jane's parents t every mnth.
五、阅读单选
阅读单选
One day a pr man was walking alng frm huse t huse. He carried an ld wallet in ne hand and at every huse he asked fr a little mney t buy smething t eat. As he was cmplaining abut his misfrtune (不幸), he kept wndering why sme peple wh had s much mney were never satisfied and always wanted mre.
He thught that if he nly had enugh mney t buy fd and clthing, he wuld be very happy and wuldn't want anything mre.
At that mment, Frtune came dwn the street. She saw the pr man and stpped. She said t him. "I want t help yu. Hld ut yur wallet and I will pur this gld int it, but nly n this cnditin. All that falls int yur wallet will be gld, but all that hits the grund will turn int sand. D yu understand?
"Oh, yes I understand," said the pr man,
"Yur wallet is ld. Dn't put t much in it," said Frtune.
The pr man pened his wallet and a lt f gld was pured int it. His wallet grew heavy.
"Yu are the richest man in the wrld nw," said Frtune. "I think yu shuld stp! Yur wallet is ging t break!"
Hwever, the pr man said he wanted ne mre handful. Frtune added ne mre handful and the wallet brke. All the gld fell t the grund and turned int sand. The pr man had nthing but his empty wallet. He was as pr as he had been befre.
37．Why did the pr man walk alng frm dr t dr?
A．T visit his friend.B．T try clthing n
C．T enjy nice fd.D．T ask fr a little mney.
38．What culd nly make the pr man happy at first?
A．Big huses and beautiful clthing.
B．A lt f gld.
C．Enugh mney fr fd and clthing.
D．Many clse friends.
39．What did Frtune pur int the pr man's wallet?
A．Sand.B．Gld.C．Fd.D．Cins.
40．What d we knw abut the man at the end f the stry?
A．He was the richest man.B．His dream came true.
C．His wallet was full f sand.D．He became pr again.
41．What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A．Catch all, lse all.B．Silence is gld.
C．The mre, the better.D．N pains, n gains.
六、完形填空
完形填空
If yu are ging t study in a freign cuntry, what can yu d t feel less lnely (孤独的)? Well, here I will give yu sme 42． t help yu.
Always say yes. Of curse, 43． yu feel uncmfrtable in any way, dn't agree. I mean, try nt t 44． an invitatin. By saying yes, yu can get the chance (机会) t meet lts f peple and learn a lt 45． them.
Find a hbby r try smething new. Jin a dance class, a chess club r a cking class! This is a gd way f making yur life 46． .
Anther way is t take language classes. By taking them, yu can 47． yur language and yu can meet a lt f peple wh are als lking frward t making new friends.
Get ut f yur huse! Spending lng hurs in frnt f yur cmputer will make 48． mre lnely. G ut t 49． new and exciting places in yur neighbrhd.
Lastly — dn't be a wallflwer (舞会或聚会待在一旁的人). When yu are at a party r in a grup, dn't be shy. Be 50． thers. Try t talk with them. Yu can als ask yur friends t intrduce new friends t yu.
If yu fllw the abve, I'm 51． yu'll have a gd time in a freign cuntry.
42．A．mneyB．adviceC．activitiesD．questins
43．A．ifB．rC．untilD．thugh
44．A．writeB．giveC．refuseD．plan
45．A．intB．frC．frmD．withut
46．A．slwB．simpleC．nrmalD．interesting
47．A．frgetB．acceptC．imprveD．believe
48．A．meB．yuC．herD．him
49．A．findB．missC．breakD．leave
50．A．afraid fB．surprised atC．upset abutD．friendly with
51．A．seriusB．quietC．happyD．sure
七、短文首字母填空
短文首字母填空
Read the cmments abut changes in the future. Hw much d yu agree with them?
八、阅读回答问题
Answer the questins（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
In general, laws fr children are a gd thing. One hundred years ag in industrial cuntries, children wrked 18 hurs a day in a factry at age seven. The factry wner culd beat a child wh fell asleep r was nt fast enugh. Bth parents and teachers culd d the same.
Tday, there are many laws abut children all ver the wrld. Sme peple think children must bey rules r they shuld be punished thers d nt agree. The Inuits r Eskims in Alaska almst never punish their children. The parents dn't hit them. If the children g t far, the parents punish them by making fun f them.
Children in ther parts f the wrld are nt as lucky as Eskim children. American parents can spank（打……臀部） their children at hme, but a teacher cannt hit a child in public schl. This is als true in Germany. In cntrast（对比）, it is against the law fr anyne t hit a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannt spank their children. The children als have a special gvernment fficial wh wrks fr their rights. There is even a plan fr children t divrce frm their parents thugh this is nt a law yet！
59．Hw were children treated in industrial cuntries 100 years ag？
60．What des the authr mean by "g t far？"
61．Can a teacher in Germany hit his students in public schl？
62．What kind f peple can beat children in Sweden？
63．What des it mean by "a plan fr children t divrce frm their parents？"
64．Hw d yu think parents in China shuld educate their children if they dn't behave？
九、话题作文
65．请写一篇你最近一次和家人或朋友去公园或者其它地方（动物园除外）游玩的经历。
内容包括：时间、地点、过程（所见、所做………）和感受等。
作文要求：内容充实，语句连贯，词数70个左右。
答案
1．【答案】A
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】D
5．【答案】D
6．【答案】D
7．【答案】C
8．【答案】D
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】C
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】A
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】B
16．【答案】A
17．【答案】D
18．【答案】B
19．【答案】A
20．【答案】D
【答案】21．ptates；22．filled；23．getting；24．fell；25．stpped；26．late；27．quickly；28．by's；29．them；30．mre
31．【答案】wasting
32．【答案】have plluted
33．【答案】prduced
34．【答案】bear
35．【答案】harmful
36．【答案】are；written
【答案】37．D
38．C
39．B
40．D
41．A
【答案】42．B；43．A；44．C；45．C；46．B；47．C；48．B；49．A；50．D；51．D
【答案】52．(s)cial；53．(c)mpletely；54．(s)hwer；55．(i)ncrease；56．(w)rse；57．(s)mart；58．(a)ccidents
【答案】59．They were treated badly.
60．D smething imprper t much.
61．N. he can't.
62．Nne can d that.
63．A plan fr ending the children's relatinship with their parents.
64．They shuld learn frm Swedish parents and never beat their children. （合理即可）
65．【答案】 I went t Beijing with my parents last summer vacatin. We went there by train. We stayed there fr abut a week. On the first day, we visited the Temple f Fair and the Summer Palace. On the secnd day, we went t the Great Wall. We went t the Watercube and smewhere else during the trip. We tk a lt f phts and bught many presents there. We really enjyed urselves. I will g there again if I have time.stp ptat fill they get fall late by many quick
The days, sme peple wrk at hme ne r tw days a week instead f ging t an ffice every day. I think in the future a lt mre peple will wrk frm hme all the time. And the number f ffices will decrease. It's sad, because peple will lse mst f their s 52． skills like the ability t cnnect t thers.
There wn't be any paper bks in the future. They might disappear c 53． . If yu want t read bks, yu will have t dwnlad them t a prtable e-reader. It will hld hundreds f yur favurtie bks. Sme e-readers might als be waterprf. S yu can use them when yu are having a bath r a s 54． !
I think the number f peple n the planet will cntinue t i 55． . There'll be less space, s we'll need t change the way we live. Maybe we'll live undergrund, r maybe lts f peple will live tgether in a single huse. It's hrrible! Life will definitely get w 56． than it is nw!
Our huse might be s 57． in the future. If there's an emergency, it will autmatically send a message t the plice r call fr an ambulance. Our huse might als cntrl the heating and the air-cnditining, s we'll never feel t ht r t cld.
Driverless cars are a new thing at the mment, but I think in the future it will be cmmn t have ne. I think it'll be a gd and safe thing, because we wn't have s many rad a 58． . Maybe we will stp using petrl, t. That wuld be gd.