题型二　完形填空+课件+2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习专题突破

这是一份题型二　完形填空+课件+2024年中考英语人教版一轮复习专题突破，共49页。PPT课件主要包含了考情分析，真题范例，专题精练，解题技能，考 情 分 析，真 题 范 例，解 题 技 能，专 题 精 练等内容，欢迎下载使用。

完形填空主要考查考生在阅读过程中综合运用语言知识的能力，以及利用语篇所给的信息寻找解题线索、进行合理推断的能力。具体形式：阅读一篇230词左右的短文，完成10个空格的选择，每空1分，共10 分。选材多数是故事性的短文，也有科普文章、人物传记、社会文化等类型的文章。短文第一句为引导句，一般不设空，确保留给学生一定的语言情境。主要考点分布：名词、动词或动词短语、形容词以及副词等。
(2023·广东)Little Dra always wanted a sister.S when Mum tld her she wuld have ne in six mnths，she felt very 41 .But Dra had t be away fr sme time.She had prmised t stay with her grandparents till autumn came.
语篇解读：本文讲述了朵拉在等待妈妈生产的时候，用画苹果树来打发时间，最后见到弟弟妹妹非常开心。
B.afraid C.nervus D.cheerful
“Hw can I make 42 g faster? I can’t wait t see the 43 .” Dra said t herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard ne day.She had a gd 44 when she saw the apple tree in the yard.She decided t 45 a picture f the tree each day.As Grandpa said，by the time she saw red apples n the tree，she wuld have a sister! B.time C.light B.tree C.baby B.idea C.life B.take C.draw D.brrw
Dra’s first picture was a tree full f green leaves.Day by day，the weather gt cler.The leaves slwly 46 their clur and tiny apples appeared amng B.fund C.passed D.changed
47 ，Dra drew her last picture f the tree.It had a lt f red apples.Nw it was time t return hme.When she entered the huse，Mum and Dad were 48 her n the sfa.Each f them was 49 a baby in their B.Really C.Usually fr B.laughing at C.lking after D.learning B.training C.walking D.hlding
“Nw yu have a sister and a brther！” Dad said.“Ww，I’m the 50 sister in the wrld！” Dra said happily.“Lk! Their faces are as rund as red apples.They are s cute.” B.smallest C.luckiest D.prettiest
技能1　重首句，易入题真题体验1　(2023·广东)Little Dra always wanted a sister.S when Mum tld her she wuld have ne in six mnths，she felt very B.afraid C.nervus D.cheerful
真题体验2　(2021·广东)Many kids are crazy abut space.Last mnth，a space agency(机构) tld the public that they were lking fr “a planet prtectin fficer”.Sme peple laughed at the funny jb title，but a 9-year-ld by tk the infrmatin seriusly.He wrte a letter t the agency，saying that he wanted the jb.
“We have received yur letter.It is great that yu are interested in the jb.This jb is t the earth frm germs(细菌) n things brught back frm ther planets.” Bill ended the letter with sme warm wrds，encuraging Sam t study hard and d well in schl.“We hpe t see yu at the agency ne day，” he B.prtect C.pull D.cllect
技能2　寻复现，找答案真题体验3　(2021·广东)Many kids are crazy abut space.Last mnth a space agency(机构) tld the public that they were lking fr “a planet prtectin fficer” als said he had watched almst all the mvies he culd B.rad C.space D.sprts
技能3　看语境，辨词义真题体验4　(2023·广东)“Hw can I make g faster? I can’t wait t see the baby.” Dra said t herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard ne B.time C.light D.water
真题体验5　(2023·广东)When she entered the huse，Mum and Dad were her n the fr B.laughing atC.lking after D.learning frm
真题体验6　(2021·广东)Sme peple laughed at the funny jb title，but a 9-year-ld by tk the infrmatin B.lightly C.seriusly D.clearly
技能4　依常识，定答案真题体验7　(2023·广东)Day by day，the weather gt cler.The leaves slwly their clur and tiny apples appeared amng B.fund C.passed D.changed
真题体验8　(2022·广东)Almst every Saturday mrning，Mlly pulls a table int her frnt yard.On the table she lays ut sme in seasn，such as carrts and D.vegetables
技能5　据搭配，知答案真题体验9　(2023·广东)When she entered the huse，Mum and Dad were waiting fr her n the sfa.Each f them was a baby in their B.training C.walking D.hlding
(一)Ben Underwd was a British teenage by.He lived a 1 life like ther kids.But in ne way，Ben was different frm mst ther teenagers—he was 2 .Hwever，Ben had a special talent.He didn’t have eyes but he culd still “see” B.difficult C.smart B.deaf C.blind D.brave
Ben was brn n 26 January 1992.Fr the first tw years f his life，Ben was a happy and healthy baby.Hwever，when Ben was tw years ld，his life 3 .In 1994，he was taken t the hspital because he had prblems with his eyes.The dctrs 4 his eyes and tld his mther the bad news—Ben had cancer.The dctrs had t remve(去掉) his eyes and Ben became B.decided C.failed after B.lked ver C.lked fr D.lked up
When he was three，Ben learned hw t see buildings with his 5 .He listened very 6 and he culd hear nises bunce ff(反弹) buildings.Then when Ben was seven，he learned t click.He made clicking 7 with his muth and listened fr the nises that bunced back frm things.This is the same way dlphins see things underwater and bats see in the 8 B.ears C.muth B.quickly C.carefully B.mistakes C.nises B.light C.garden D.dream
Ben travelled t different cuntries and talked t peple abut his life.He taught peple that anything is pssible and we shuld 9 give up.Many peple 10 him.They thught Ben inspired them and helped them feel B.never C.ever B.behaved C.bullied D.appeared
(二)There was nce a yung man wh began t feel self-satisfied after making sme small achievements.One day，the yung man tk a walk with a 1 man frm his twn.The yung man was bragging(吹嘘) abut himself，but the wise man didn’t 2 a wrd.When they gt t a muntain peak(山峰)，the wise man asked，“Lk dwn.What d yu see？” B.lazy C.wise D.hard- B.say C.talk D.tell
“I see trees，farmland，huses and peple as 3 as ants wrking in the fields，” the yung man said.“What d yu feel？” the wise man asked.“Everything is belw me.I feel I 4 the wrld，” the yung man B.black C.small B.lve C.fear D.drive
The wise man said nthing.Several 5 later，he asked the yung man t 6 .“What d yu see this time？” the wise man asked.“I see birds flying arund high muntains，the white cluds abve the muntains and the blue sky abve the white cluds，” the yung man B.hurs C.weeks up B.lk dwn C.lk ut D.lk after
Then he asked abut the wise man’s 7 .“I feel small and pwerless，” the wise man answered.“A persn wh knws t lk upward can 8 understand his psitin.When a persn knws the blue sky is always verhead，he wn’t be s silly as t believe he rules ver the wrld r ther peple.” B.name C.feelings B.quickly C.hardly D.clearly
The yung man felt flish fr his 9 .Frm then n，whenever he began t 10 as if the wrld wed(亏欠) him smething，he lked up at the sky and remembered hw small he really was.Try t lk upward when yu feel t gd abut B.success C.luck B.feel C.say D.want
(三)Le wrked at a factry after graduatin.His teacher advised him t talk less but d mre.And he was sure that what his teacher said was 1 and fllwed the advice all the B.wrng C.funny D.simple
One day，he visited his teacher 2 .“I have been fllwing yur advice，but I haven’t gt prmted(提拔)，” he said.The teacher thught fr a while and said，“it’s time fr yu t give yurself a 3 .” B.cnfidently C.unhappily B.rest C.reasn D.purpse
When he returned t wrk after his days ff，the manager tld him after he was gne，thers had lts f 4 .The manager realised that he was really 5 t the cmpany and prmted him.Frm then n，whenever Le felt he wanted mre than what he was getting，he wuld 6 a day B.suggestins C.truble B.cruel C.plite B.put C.take D.thrw
One day，the manager 7 him frm ging int the factry.He went back t see his teacher t find ut hw things had gne s B.spread C.prtected D.stpped
His teacher answered，“Yu heard nly half the lessn.N ne pays any attentin t a light bulb that is always n.It is nly when it is ff that peple suddenly take 8 .There is the ther half.If a light bulb ften ges ut，it will be replaced(代替) with a(n) 9 ne.” Hearing what his teacher said，Le 10 his head t shw his agreement.He decided nt t d the same thing B.ntice C.cntrl B.new C.ld B.beat C.ndded D.shk
(四)It started 30 years ag with a squirrel. A few mnths after I had mved int a dwntwn 1 ，my next-dr neighbr，Nicle Figar，kncked，asking fr help with a squirrel that had gtten int her B.flat C.street D.area
I frightened the unexpected 2 away and made a new friend.Sn Nicle was inviting me ver fr dinner r 3 hme-made fd at my dr.When I went t my beach huse，Nicle helped 4 my mail and water my plants.And when she traveled as a flight attendant，I did the same fr her.Wherever she went，she’d 5 t bring me wnderful gifts，but her smile has been the greatest f B.hst C.guest B.making C.psting fr B.cpy dwn C.pick up D.hld B.keep C.think D.remember
In 1997，I had a lvely child and it was Nicle wh tk care f me and him.Years later，I returned the favur.I helped ut when her husband was sick， 6 her and giving her supprt.Mre and mre，we drew inspiratin frm each ut B.staying with C.smiling at D.depending n
7 ，my husband was ut f wrk and my sn was seriusly ill at the same time.I was 8 abut them.Nicle gave me help and cmfrted(安慰) me.Withut her，I culdn’t g thrugh 9 times.A 10 might separate ur flats and masks can separate the viruses，but nthing is able t separate ur B.Actually C.Generally B.mad C.nervus B.simple C.difficult B.wall C.yard D.garden
(五)(2023·广州二模)Marina was terribly afraid f the dark.When lights went ut，every shadw 1 t her as the mst terrible mnsters.Her parents explained every day with great patience，but she culdn’t cntrl her 2 whenever it was B.came C.gt B.fear C.wrry D.anger
One day her aunt came t visit.She was famus fr her 3 ，and fr having gne n many jurneys f adventure.Marina asked her aunt hw she became s brave and whether she had ever been scared.“Many times，Marina，” said her aunt.“When I was small，I culdn’t stay in the dark fr even a mment.” B.cnfidence C.curage D.silence
Marina became very excited.Hw was it 4 that smene s curageus was nce afraid f the dark?“It was sme blind children wh 5 me hw t be brave.Yu knw，they can’t see，but they are never afraid f the dark.”“It’s true！” said Marina， 6 ，“But why？” B.necessary C.valuable B.asked C.trained B.relaxed C.amazed D.trapped
“The secret is t 7 yur eyes.Since blind children can’t see，their hands are their eyes.All yu have t d is d what they d.S shut the eyes f yur face but pen the eyes f yur hands.Tnight，when yu g t bed and the light is ut，if anything makes yu scared，clse yur eyes， 8 get ut f yur bed，and try t see what is making yu scared.But d it using yur hands as eyes...” B.change C.imagine B.meaningfully C.beautifully D.carefully
Marina accepted，half wrried and half decided because she knew she was already t ld fr this.When her parents tk her t bed，she herself 9 the light.After a little while，she felt afraid f the shadw again.Fllwing the 10 f her aunt，she clsed her eyes，gathered up all her curage and went ver t tuch that mysterius the next mrning，Marina ran int the kitchen，smiling and feeling relaxed，“The mnster is my teddy bear！” n B.tk ut C.put ut D.lked B.advice C.supprt D.ffer