河南省新乡市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份河南省新乡市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试卷（Word版附解析），共38页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man want t have first?
A. A bwl f sup.B. Sme bread.C. A salad.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman d next?
A. G t sleep.B. Make the bed.C. D the dishes.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw lng will the speakers wait fr the bus t leave?
A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 5 minutes.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man ding?
A. He is typing.B. He is repairing his cmputer.C. He is taking a cmputer curse.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the man want t d?
A. Get new running shes.B. Ask fr directins.C. Buy sme sprts clthing.
7 Hw des the wman find nline shpping?
A. Uncertain.B. Pleasant.C. Disappinted.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh will g t the cncert with the man?
A. His friend.B. The wman.C. His sister.
9. Why did the man buy the tickets?
A. T celebrate his sister’s birthday.
B. T meet his favurite musician.
C. T send his friend as a wedding gift.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where des the man cme frm?
A. Britain.B. Thailand.C. Indnesia.
11. What seasn is it likely t be in the speakers’ city?
A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.
12. Why did the man feel sad during his trip?
A. The weather there was cld.B. The sea pllutin was serius.C. The beach was t crwded.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw are the speakers feeling abut watching TV these days?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. Interested.
14. Which f the fllwing is the man’s favurite?
A. Cking shws.B. Music prgrams.C. Ftball games.
15. Hw much did the wman’s paid-up accunt cst a mnth?
A. $10.B. $12.C. $25.
16. What des the man recmmend t the wman?
A. A film.B. A TV series.C. A funny shw.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did the speaker’s mther stp the truck?
A. It ran ut f gas.B. It gt t the destinatin.C. It was stuck in a hle.
18. Which car had ne persn in it?
A. The red ne.B. The blue ne.C. The yellw ne.
19. Hw many peple came t help push the truck?
A. 4.B. 5.C. 7.
20. Wh helped the speaker and her mther slve the prblem?
A. Car repairmen.B. The speaker’s friends.C. The strangers.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur f the Best Mney Games fr Kids
When was the last time yur kids saw yu pay fr smething in cash? Chances are that yur kids rarely see bills and cins exchange hands. Living in a digital wrld, it’s difficult fr kids t understand what really happens when adults pay fr things. The fllwing are sme mney games fr kids that can teach them the different values f bills and cins, hw t handle mney, and even ecnmics.
Buy It Right
Age range: Ages 7 t 12
Buy It Right lets kids get hands-n experience dealing with bills and cins while intrducing the cncept f prices and thinking thrugh whether an bject is t expensive r nt. Kids set their prices and buy and sell items while mving their piece arund the bard.
Mney Match Me
Age range: Ages 5 t 8
While nt entirely a game, Mney Match Me can be a fun way t test kids’ knwledge f cins. One card shws a grup f cins needing t be matched with a written descriptin. Fr example, a picture f three quarters wuld be matched with a card that says “seventy-five cents”.
Mney Bags
Age range: Recmmended fr ages 7+
If yur kids need practice cunting mney and telling apart different cins, the Mney Bags game can help. As players mve alng the bard, they cllect mney frm the bank. The winner is the persn wh has the mst mney when the game ends.
Pay Day
Age range: Ages 8 and up
This classic bard game simulates what it’s like t get a paycheck each mnth while als having financial duties. Players are als able t receive 10% interest n the balance f their savings. The player with the mst cash and savings at the end wins.
21. What is the skill fcus f Buy It Right?
A. Intrducing basic business cncepts.B. Recgnizing different bills and cins.
C. Learning t identify and cunt mney.D. Making kids cnsider prices and expenses.
22. Which mney game recmmends the yungest age limit?
A. Buy It Right.B. Mney Bags.
C. Mney Match Me.D. Pay Day.
23. What d Mney Bags and Pay Day have in cmmn?
A. Players fcus n adding different bills.
B. Whever wns the mst mney is the winner.
C. Kids learn hw t budget in a reasnable way.
D. Kids are able t receive interest n their savings.
B
Sme f the classrms at Taft Elementary in Santa Clara, Califrnia, have ne disadvantage in cmmn: They dn’t have windws. That’s true fr Lgan Earnest’s fifth grade classrm, and he felt it was affecting his students.
“Mst f the day, they’re inside,” Earnest tld CBS News. “And they dn’t really get t see any trees, grass, r the blue sky.” He said the gray walls culd be depressing t the kids and may affect their attentin and even their attendance.
This was cnfirmed by frmer schl psychlgist Ernest Rdriguez, wh said the lack f windws des affect kids, because research shws being in and arund nature eases anxiety and benefits students. Thugh n lnger a practicing psychlgist, perhaps he knws nw mre than ever the impact nature has n mental health. Rdriguez became a park ranger (公园管理员) n Suthern Califrnia’s Catalina Island and began fcusing n his passin—landscape phtgraphy.
It was during his training t becme a park ranger that he learned a fact that kids wh have views ut windws t trees d better academically, emtinally and creatively. S an idea t bring nature int rms ccurred t him: Why nt bring landscapes in classrms—via the ceiling (天花板), because teachers dn’t typically use them.
Rdriguez tk 360 degree shts f tree canpies (树冠) using his phtgraphy skills, then he printed them and fit them nt the classrm ceiling f Earnest’s fifth grade. “Beautiful,”ne student said as she entered the rm. Anther student said the trees brught him peace, “When yu lk up, it feels like yu’re sitting under a tree.”
Earnest said he thught there wuld be many psitive effects n his students. “I think my attendance is ging t g up. The kids are ging t want t cme here mre frequently. Overall, I think the kids are ging t be happier,” he said.
24. What is the cmmn challenge shared by sme classrms at Taft Elementary?
A. Lack f fresh air.B. Absence f windws.
C. Insufficient lighting.D. Limited access t technlgy.
25. Why did Ernest Rdriguez bring landscapes int classrms?
A. T cnnect the students with nature.
B. T prmte his phtgraphy skills.
C. T imprve the teachers’ perfrmance.
D. T create an exciting envirnment fr the students.
26. Hw did the students react t Rdriguez’s pictures n the classrm ceiling?
A. They did nt ntice the change.
B. They failed t cncentrate n lessns.
C. They preferred the riginal gray ceiling.
D. They were in favur f the new additins.
27. What’s Lgan Earnest’s attitude twards the change in the classrm?
A. Cautius and bjective.B. Appreciative and supprtive.
C Cncerned but dubtful.D. Curius but unsure.
C
Elephants’ imprtant rle in maintaining bidiversity and healthy ecsystems has earned them varius names including ecsystem engineers and frest gardeners. Hwever, African frest elephants — a species living in the rainfrests f central Africa — are increasingly recgnized by anther name: “climate heres”.
African frest elephants help lessen climate change by increasing carbn strage in their frest habitats, meaning they help remve heat-trapping CO2 frm the atmsphere. They d this by influencing the frest structure, including by increasing the diversity and abundance f plant species. It’s estimated that ne frest elephant can increase the net carbn capture (捕获) capacity f the frest by almst 250 acres. This is equal t remving frm the atmsphere a year’s wrth f emissins (排放量) frm 2,047 cars.
“As strange as it seems, all that eating and destructin help the frest pull mre carbn ut f the air,” says Alisn Pearce Stevens in the bk Animal Climate Heres! . Elephants eat mre than 400 punds f fd a day, s they spend a lt f time searching fr fd. As they walk thrugh the frest, they d a lt f damage t the surrunding smaller trees, leading t the survival f trees that have the ability t absrb and stre mre CO2.
In additin, their thirst fr fruits als helps t prmte frest grwth. This is because elephants disperse fruit seeds. In ther wrds, the seeds pass thrugh the elephant bdies until they drp back t the frest flr.
But African frest elephants are seriusly endangered and cntinue t face threats. These mainly cme frm hunting fr the illegal internatinal trade in elephant ivry (象牙), but als frm habitat lss and fewer fd surces. The number f frest elephants fell by mre than 86% ver a perid f 31 years, and their habitats are thught t have reduced by 75%. Prtecting frest elephants and the frests they depend n means we are safeguarding their eclgical cntributins that we all rely n.
28. Hw d African frest elephants help relieve climate change?
A. They increase the diversity f wildlife species.
B. They help t maintain the plants f the frest.
C. They take in heat-trapping CO2 frm the atmsphere.
D. They prmte the net carbn capture ability f the frest.
29. What des the underlined wrd “disperse” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Cnsume.B. Preserve.C. Spread.D. Gather.
30. What are the threats facing African frest elephants?
A. Illegal hunting and habitat lss.
B. The disturbed balance f the frest ecsystem.
C. Natural disasters resulting frm climate change.
D. Cmpetitin fr water surces with ther animals.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Preserving Frests: Elephants’ Cntributin
B. New Rle f African Frest Elephants: Climate Heres
C. Ivry Trade Threatens African Frest Elephants
D. Frest Elephants Are Appraching the Edge f Extinctin
D
Space engineers frm the University f Glasgw have published new research shwing hw reflectrs (反射器) placed in rbit arund Earth culd increase the utput f future large-scale slar farms by reflecting additinal sunlight tward them even after the sun has set.
In their paper, the researchers described hw they used advanced cmputer mdels t help determine the mst effective methd f using rbiting slar reflectrs t prduce additinal pwer. Their mdels shwed that putting 20 thin reflectrs int rbit 1,000 kilmeters frm Earth culd reflect sunlight t slar farms fr an extra tw hurs each day n average. The additinal sunlight culd increase the utput f the wrld’s future slar farms, particularly after sunset when electricity demand is high. The utput culd be scaled up further by adding mre reflectrs r increasing their size.
The team develped an algrithm (算法) t determine hw the reflectrs culd be arranged t catch the sun’s rays mst effectively, maximizing the additinal sunlight reflected t slar farms arund Earth in the early mrning and late evening. The researchers suggested that 20 reflectrs culd prduce an extra 728 MWh f electricity per day — equal t adding an additinal large slar pwer farm t Earth withut the cst f cnstructin.
Dr. Onur Çelik, ne authr f the paper, said, “Slar pwer has the ptential t speed ur race t reach net-zer, helping us t relieve the glbal impacts f climate change by reducing ur reliance n fssil fuels.”Mrever, the price f slar panels (太阳能电池板) has drpped quickly in recent years, increasing the pace f their adptin and paving the way fr the creatin f large slar farms arund the wrld.
One f the majr limitatins f slar pwer, f curse, is that it can nly be generated during daylight hurs. Putting rbiting slar reflectrs in space wuld help t maximize the effectiveness f slar farms in the years t cme. Strategically placing new slar farms in lcatins which receive the mst additinal sunlight frm the reflectrs culd make them even mre effective.
32. What is the purpse f placing reflectrs in space?
A. T imprve cmmunicatin between Earth and space.
B. T bring the effects f climate change under cntrl.
C. T prduce electricity fr agricultural use.
D. T increase the prductin f slar pwer.
33. What may cntribute t the applicatin f large-scale slar farms?
A. The increased demand fr electricity.B. The decrease in the cst f slar panels.
C. The develpment f space technlgy.D. The requirement t preserve the envirnment.
34. What can be inferred abut the future f slar farms?
A. They’ll replace fssil fuels cmpletely.
B. They’ll becme the main surce f energy.
C. They’ll be mre cst-effective and efficient.
D They’ll rely mainly n rbiting reflectrs fr sunlight.
35. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A news reprt.B. A maths website.
C. A marketing brchure.D. A plicy brief.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life will always present challenges, but hw yu respnd t them will lead yur life’s tracks. T stay fcused when yu’re having a hard time, here are sme things t keep in mind.
Reset yur gals. D yu feel inspired by yur life plan, r is it time fr a new ne? Are yur gals realistic? ____36____ Taking a mment t pause and reflect will help ensure that yur gals are attainable and will help grw yur mtivatin.
____37____ Dn’t be afraid t break yur lng-term gals int small steps t keep checking ff alng the way, and adjust the steps as yu need. Having ne gal is much harder t fcus n than a few big gals r many small nes.
Remember what mtivates yu in the first place. Why d yu start? It desn’t matter which mtivatin drives yu. As lng as it keeps yu ging, then it’s practical. Yur mtivatin may lk different cmpared t yur friend’s, but that’s OK. ____38____
Take mtivatin frm thers. Talk t yur friends r read a bk t find inspiratin. Be pen-minded and learn hw thers find mtivatin. ____39____ Mtivatin cmes frm varius surces, and listening t thers might expand yur view n hw t gain it.
Take a break. It’s perfectly fine t step away frm whatever task yu’re wrking n and take a shrt break. Yu can’t expect yurself t keep yur mtivatin fr eight hurs straight. ____40____ This allws us t reset ur minds, and be mre efficient when we need t get back n track.
A. Start small.
B. Reward yurself fr yur effrts.
C. If nt, then take the time t set them again.
D. As a result, having a rest is a gd habit t practice.
E. Stick with whatever mtivates yu, and dn’t frget it.
F. The methds they use might cause sme mtivatin fr yu.
G. Smetimes, yu dn’t want t d things because f yur md.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wrking in the service industry is mre than just taking custmers’ rders and hping fr a gd ____41____. Servers are usually ____42____ fr handling heavy plates and dealing with rude custmers. There’s a lt mre actually.
Mariana Villarreal wrks at a restaurant in Rswell, Gergia. The 22-year-ld recently made the ____43____ when it was discvered that she ____44____ ne custmer with the gift f a lifetime, the gift f life, that is!
72-year-ld Dnald Thmas is a veteran (老兵), wh lst his belved wife t cancer. It was a sad mment when he was fund t be ____45____ kidney (肾) failure. When learning a “regular” Dnald Thmas was ging thrugh a (n) ____46____ challenge, Villarreal tk actin immediately. She made the brave chice t ____47____ ne f her kidneys t Thmas. Of curse, she needed t take tests t knw if she was a (n) ____48____ match.
Thankfully, ____49____ was in Thmas’ crner! The pair were excited when dctrs ______50______they were the “perfect match”. Villarreal and Thmas bth ______51______ underwent surgeries in hspital. And the dctrs were amazed by hw quickly Thmas’ kidney began ______52______ after the surgeries!
Villarreal’s incredible and quick act f bravery nt nly ______53______ her cwrkers, but her stry spread quickly and has tuched many hearts arund the wrld. This selfless act f ______54______ crsses the bundaries f familiarity, prving that cmpassin (同情) can cme in the mst ______55______ places.
41. A. memryB. tipC. traditinD. idea
42. A. respnsibleB. anxiusC. gratefulD. cncerned
43. A. decisinsB. headlinesC. missinsD. cntributins
44. A. limitedB. refusedC. equippedD. supplied
45. A. fcusing nB. cming acrssC. suffering frmD. cnnecting with
46. A. identityB. creditC. healthD. market
47 A. dnateB. transprtC. recmmendD. remve
48. A. suitableB. specificC. cnfidentD. energetic
49. A. adventureB. hnrC. luckD. strength
50. A. dubtedB. cnfirmedC. warnedD. assumed
51. A. bviuslyB. secretlyC. effectivelyD. successfully
52. A. settlingB. functiningC. explringD. struggling
53. A. attractedB. reflectedC. remindedD. inspired
54. A. wisdmB. determinatinC. kindnessD. curisity
55. A. unexpectedB. amazingC. embarrassingD. nrmal
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yue Opera began in 1906 in Zhejiang’s Shengzhu Cunty, sn spreading t Shanghai, where numerus perfrmances were staged. Unlike ther Chinese peras, ____56____ frequently feature acrbatics (杂技) and martial arts, Yue Opera stresses singing, and the vcal (嗓音的) style is ____57____ (particular) suited fr telling lve stries.
Tday, Yue Opera ranks as the secnd mst ppular frm f Chinese pera, right behind ____58____ glbally recgnized Peking Opera.
The success f Zhejiang Xiabaihua Yue Opera Trupe’s (表演团) ____59____ (perfrm) f New Dragn Gate Inn amng the yunger generatin even caught Wang, the trupe’s president, by surprise. “Over 80% f the audience are new yung fans. This has added great cnfidence ____60____ ur theater trupe,” she says.
Wang ntes that the prductin team includes a wide age range, frm ____61____ (individual) brn in the 1940s t the pst-1995 generatin.
“We did this ____62____ (allw) experienced peple t prvide supprt and guidance fr yung actrs while ____63____ (keep) the classical heritage f Yue Opera and trying t satisfy the aesthetic (审美观) f the times,” Wang explains.
The play ____64____ (maintain) traditinal Yue Opera vcal styles but includes mdern cinematic elements in _____65_____ (it) arrangement, cstumes, and makeup t create a unique spectacle.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，学校英语俱乐部将举办以“Prtect the Endangered Species”为主题的海报制作比赛，请你给外教Andy写封邮件，邀请他做评委，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 评选时间和地点；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Andy,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jake and Jullie were celebrating their 10th wedding anniversary (周年纪念日). They decided t make this particular ne special. Instead f their usual dinner dates and verseas vacatins, the tw decided t take this particular anniversary t the next level. Fr this vacatin, they decided t take a trip back t where they first met.
The hike was filled with memries. The tw went t many f the spts they had visited n their first trip. It wasn’t until they started lking thrugh the pictures t see which they wuld keep that smething in the backgrund f ne f thse phtgraphs caught their eyes. There was smething in the distance in the picture. It was t small t make ut in detail, but it was definitely there.
Jullie wanted t find ut whatever that was, s they returned t the spt. Jake had been sure that they wuldn’t find anything there, but the mment he entered the spt, he knew he’d been wrng. Just a few feet away frm him and Jullie lay the whitest dg he’d ever seen in his life. Smething must have been wrng with it, he thught.
That night, Jake and Jullie fund themselves in their accmmdatin with a new rmmate. Thrughut the night, the dg hid in a crner. Smething was definitely wrng with the dg. Its mvements were slw, and n matter what they tried, it didn’t seem t respnd.
The next day, Jullie suggested they take the dg t a vet (兽医) and Jake agreed. On getting t the vet’s, they were in fr anther surprise. The vet hadn’t even examined the creature fr ne minute befre he turned t them with an amused lk n his face. “Didn’t yu say yu fund a dg?” he asked. “Yes,” Jake replied. “Well, I’d lve t see the dg, but what yu’ve fund in the wds is nt a dg. It’s actually a fx.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jake and Jullie lked at each ther in disbelief.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Over the next few days, they visited the vet regularly t see the fx.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年高一期末（下）测试
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s the weather like tday?
A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s the weather like tday?
M: It has stpped raining, but the sun desn’t cme ut. And there’s a very cld wind ut there.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man want t have first?
A. A bwl f sup.B. Sme bread.C. A salad.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Can I get yu smething t have, sir? Maybe sme bread, r a salad?
M: Thanks. I’ll take a bwl f sup.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman d next?
A. G t sleep.B. Make the bed.C. D the dishes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Andy’s eyes are clsing. I’m ging t take him t bed befre he falls asleep n his plate.
W: OK. I’ll get his bed ready and then yu can carry him upstairs.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw lng will the speakers wait fr the bus t leave?
A. 15 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 5 minutes.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: We’ve spent 20 minutes waiting fr this bus t leave.
W: Yeah, the dr has been pen. If it desn’t mve in 5 mre minutes, let’s find anther way t g.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man ding?
A. He is typing.B. He is repairing his cmputer.C. He is taking a cmputer curse.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw d yu learn t type s fast, Jack? I can’t type half f this page in that time!
M: Oh, it’s easy fr me. I’ve taken a lt f cmputer curses.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the man want t d?
A. Get new running shes.B. Ask fr directins.C. Buy sme sprts clthing.
7. Hw des the wman find nline shpping?
A. Uncertain.B. Pleasant.C. Disappinted.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Where can I buy sme new running shes?
W: I d mst f my shpping nline nw. It is much cheaper and yu have s many mre chices.
M: I’ve tried E-stre befre. The experience was nt s gd. The real gds were nt the same as what I had seen nline.
W: Well, every cin has tw sides, but I’d like t say it really makes ur life much easier.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Wh will g t the cncert with the man?
A. His friend.B. The wman.C. His sister.
9. Why did the man buy the tickets?
A. T celebrate his sister’s birthday.
B T meet his favurite musician.
C. T send his friend as a wedding gift.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu get tickets fr the famus musician’s cncert? I was planning t buy tw t give my friend as a wedding gift, but they were sld ut.
M: Yeah! I had bught tw n the Internet fr me and my sister, but they cst much mre mney.
W: Thugh they cst mre, yu are lucky t get the tickets. When is the cncert?
M: In June. It is fr my sister’s birthday. She just lst her jb and I wanted t cheer her up.
W: That is very nice f yu!
M: Thanks.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where des the man cme frm?
A. Britain.B. Thailand.C. Indnesia.
11. What seasn is it likely t be in the speakers’ city?
A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.
12. Why did the man feel sad during his trip?
A. The weather there was cld.B. The sea pllutin was serius.C. The beach was t crwded.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw was yur trip t Indnesia, Jack?
M: It was great. The waves there were amazing. I just wish the flight back t Lndn hadn’t been s lng.
W: Yu chse a gd time t g. It has been snwing here fr the last week in ur city. Hw ht was it ver there?
M: It was arund 30℃ every day. It feels s cld nw in Lndn, even thugh there is n snw.
W: Was that yur first time there?
M: It was my secnd time. I was a little sad that there was s much rubbish in the sea.
W: Oh, n. I still remember that when I went t Thailand last year, I helped t clean the rubbish n the beach. Did yu help t d the cleaning?
M: Yes, maybe five ut f my ten days, I spent time in the mrning helping t clear the rubbish.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Hw are the speakers feeling abut watching TV these days?
A. Excited.B. Bred.C. Interested.
14. Which f the fllwing is the man’s favurite?
A. Cking shws.B. Music prgrams.C. Ftball games.
15. Hw much did the wman’s paid-up accunt cst a mnth?
A. $10.B. $12.C. $25.
16. What des the man recmmend t the wman?
A. A film.B. A TV series.C. A funny shw.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I am s bred f televisin these days. There’s nthing gd t watch.
M: I ttally agree. I want t watch ftball games. They’re my favurite. But I dn’t agree with having t pay $25 a mnth t watch sme.
W: Yes, it is t much. I like watching cking and music shws n TV. I used t have a paid-up accunt, but I didn’t really use it.
M: Hw much was that?
W: I paid $12 per mnth.
M: Are there sme gd series n the site?
W: There are a few, but I prefer watching films.
M: Talking abut films, I saw a great film at the cinema last week. It cst me $10, but it is funny. Yu shuld definitely check it ut!
W: I like funny films. I am ging t see it if it is still n.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Why did the speaker’s mther stp the truck?
A. It ran ut f gas.B. It gt t the destinatin.C. It was stuck in a hle.
18. Which car had ne persn in it?
A. The red ne.B. The blue ne.C. The yellw ne.
19. Hw many peple came t help push the truck?
A. 4.B. 5.C. 7.
20. Wh helped the speaker and her mther slve the prblem?
A. Car repairmen.B. The speaker’s friends.C. The strangers.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: One time when I was a child, my mther fund there was smething wrng with the wheel n her big red truck and had t pull ver n the highway. When we gt ut f the truck, we fund ut that we were stuck in a hle. My mther gt back in the truck and tried t drive ut f it, but the grund was wet and she nly made it wrse! Nw that the wheel was deeper in the hle, we culdn’t even change the wheel. Befre we culd even think f what t d next, a little yellw car and an even smaller blue car pulled ver n the radside behind us. Fur men gt ut f the yellw car, and ne man gt ut f the blue car. They all came ver. Withut even asking what the prblem was, they began pushing the truck ut f the hle. We later learned that the men were friends n their way t a car festival! I’ll never frget their kindness.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur f the Best Mney Games fr Kids
When was the last time yur kids saw yu pay fr smething in cash? Chances are that yur kids rarely see bills and cins exchange hands. Living in a digital wrld, it’s difficult fr kids t understand what really happens when adults pay fr things. The fllwing are sme mney games fr kids that can teach them the different values f bills and cins, hw t handle mney, and even ecnmics.
Buy It Right
Age range: Ages 7 t 12
Buy It Right lets kids get hands-n experience dealing with bills and cins while intrducing the cncept f prices and thinking thrugh whether an bject is t expensive r nt. Kids set their prices and buy and sell items while mving their piece arund the bard.
Mney Match Me
Age range: Ages 5 t 8
While nt entirely a game Mney Match Me can be a fun way t test kids’ knwledge f cins. One card shws a grup f cins needing t be matched with a written descriptin. Fr example, a picture f three quarters wuld be matched with a card that says “seventy-five cents”.
Mney Bags
Age range: Recmmended fr ages 7+
If yur kids need practice cunting mney and telling apart different cins, the Mney Bags game can help. As players mve alng the bard, they cllect mney frm the bank. The winner is the persn wh has the mst mney when the game ends.
Pay Day
Age range: Ages 8 and up
This classic bard game simulates what it’s like t get a paycheck each mnth while als having financial duties. Players are als able t receive 10% interest n the balance f their savings. The player with the mst cash and savings at the end wins.
21. What is the skill fcus f Buy It Right?
A. Intrducing basic business cncepts.B. Recgnizing different bills and cins.
C. Learning t identify and cunt mney.D. Making kids cnsider prices and expenses.
22. Which mney game recmmends the yungest age limit?
A. Buy It Right.B. Mney Bags.
C. Mney Match Me.D. Pay Day.
23. What d Mney Bags and Pay Day have in cmmn?
A. Players fcus n adding different bills.
B. Whever wns the mst mney is the winner.
C. Kids learn hw t budget in a reasnable way.
D. Kids are able t receive interest n their savings.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是几个帮助孩子认识和了解金钱的小游戏。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Buy It Right部分中的“Buy It Right lets kids get hands-n experience dealing with bills and cins while intrducing the cncept f prices and thinking thrugh whether an bject is t expensive r nt. Kids set their prices and buy and sell items while mving their piece arund the bard.( Buy It Right让孩子们获得处理纸币和硬币的实践经验，同时引入价格的概念，并思考一件物品是否太贵。孩子们一边在棋盘上移动棋子，一边设定价格，买卖物品。)”可知，该游戏引入价格的概念并让孩子思考物品是否太贵，由此可知，该游戏侧重于让孩子学会考虑价格和开支。故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Buy It Right部分中的“Age range: Ages 7 t 12(年龄范围：7 - 12岁)”可知，使用的最低年龄为7岁、Mney Match Me部分中的“Age range: Ages 5 t 8(年龄范围：5 - 8岁)”可知，使用的最低年龄为5岁、Mney Bags部分中的“Age range: Recmmended fr ages 7+(年龄：推荐7岁以上儿童观看)”可知，使用的最低年龄为7岁以上，以及Pay Day部分中的“Age range: Ages 8 and up(适合年龄：8岁及以上)” 可知，使用的最低年龄为8岁以上，综合以上信息可知，在四个小游戏的年龄界定中，Mney Match Me使用的年龄标准最低。故选C项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Mney Bags部分中的“The winner is the persn wh has the mst mney when the game ends.(当游戏结束时，赢家是拥有最多钱的人。)”可知，在Mney Bags中，拥有最多钱的人是赢家，结合Pay Day部分中的“The player with the mst cash and savings at the end wins.(最后拥有最多现金和储蓄的玩家获胜。)”可知，在Pay Day中，拥有最多现金和储蓄的玩家获胜，由此可知，这两款小游戏的共同点是“谁拥有最多的钱谁就是赢家”。故选B项。
B
Sme f the classrms at Taft Elementary in Santa Clara, Califrnia, have ne disadvantage in cmmn: They dn’t have windws. That’s true fr Lgan Earnest’s fifth grade classrm, and he felt it was affecting his students.
“Mst f the day, they’re inside,” Earnest tld CBS News. “And they dn’t really get t see any trees, grass, r the blue sky.” He said the gray walls culd be depressing t the kids and may affect their attentin and even their attendance.
This was cnfirmed by frmer schl psychlgist Ernest Rdriguez, wh said the lack f windws des affect kids, because research shws being in and arund nature eases anxiety and benefits students. Thugh n lnger a practicing psychlgist, perhaps he knws nw mre than ever the impact nature has n mental health. Rdriguez became a park ranger (公园管理员) n Suthern Califrnia’s Catalina Island and began fcusing n his passin—landscape phtgraphy.
It was during his training t becme a park ranger that he learned a fact that kids wh have views ut windws t trees d better academically, emtinally and creatively. S an idea t bring nature int rms ccurred t him: Why nt bring landscapes in classrms—via the ceiling (天花板), because teachers dn’t typically use them.
Rdriguez tk 360 degree shts f tree canpies (树冠) using his phtgraphy skills, then he printed them and fit them nt the classrm ceiling f Earnest’s fifth grade. “Beautiful,”ne student said as she entered the rm. Anther student said the trees brught him peace, “When yu lk up, it feels like yu’re sitting under a tree.”
Earnest said he thught there wuld be many psitive effects n his students. “I think my attendance is ging t g up. The kids are ging t want t cme here mre frequently. Overall, I think the kids are ging t be happier,” he said.
24. What is the cmmn challenge shared by sme classrms at Taft Elementary?
A. Lack f fresh air.B. Absence f windws.
C. Insufficient lighting.D. Limited access t technlgy.
25. Why did Ernest Rdriguez bring landscapes int classrms?
A. T cnnect the students with nature.
B. T prmte his phtgraphy skills.
C. T imprve the teachers’ perfrmance.
D. T create an exciting envirnment fr the students.
26. Hw did the students react t Rdriguez’s pictures n the classrm ceiling?
A. They did nt ntice the change.
B. They failed t cncentrate n lessns.
C. They preferred the riginal gray ceiling.
D. They were in favur f the new additins.
27. What’s Lgan Earnest’s attitude twards the change in the classrm?
A. Cautius and bjective.B. Appreciative and supprtive.
C. Cncerned but dubtful.D. Curius but unsure.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了Emest Rdriguez将风景“带进”教室，让孩子们能够在没有窗户的教室里接触到自然的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。文章第一段讲到“Sme f the classrms at Taft Elementary in Santa Clara, Califrnia, have ne disadvantage in cmmn: They dn’t have windws. (加利福尼亚州圣克拉拉市塔夫脱小学的一些教室有一个共同的缺点：没有窗户。)”可知，这个学校的一些教室面临的一个共同的挑战是它们都没有窗户。故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。文章第三段讲到“This was cnfirmed by frmer schl psychlgist Ernest Rdriguez, wh said the lack f windws des affect kids, because research shws being in and arund nature eases anxiety and benefits students. Thugh n lnger a practicing psychlgist, perhaps he knws nw mre than ever the impact nature has n mental health. (前学校心理学家埃内斯托·罗德里格斯证实了这一点，他说缺乏窗户确实会影响孩子，因为研究表明，在大自然中和大自然周围可以缓解焦虑，对学生有益。)”以及第四段“It was during his training t becme a park ranger that he learned a fact that kids wh have views ut windws t trees d better academically, emtinally and creatively. (正是在他接受公园护林员培训的过程中，他了解到一个事实，即那些能看到窗外树木的孩子在学业、情感和创造力方面都做得更好)”可知，Emest Rdriguez 将风景“带进”教室是为了将学生和自然联系在一起。接触大自然对孩子们的身心健康有益。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。文章第五段中““Beautiful,”ne student said as she entered the rm. Anther student said the trees brught him peace, “When yu lk up, it feels like yu’re sitting under a tree.” (“太美了，”一个学生走进房间时说。另一名学生说，这些树给他带来了平静，“当你抬头看的时候，感觉就像你坐在树下。”)”引用的两个学生的评价可知，他们对教室天花板上的风景是很喜欢的。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。文章最后一段中Lgan Earmest的话“I think my attendance is ging t g up. The kids are ging t want t cme here mre frequently. Overall, I think the kids are ging t be happier (我想我的出勤率会上升。孩子们会想更频繁地来这里的。总的来说，我认为孩子们会更快乐)”可知，他对教室里的改变是持欣赏和赞同的态度的。故选B。
C
Elephants’ imprtant rle in maintaining bidiversity and healthy ecsystems has earned them varius names including ecsystem engineers and frest gardeners. Hwever, African frest elephants — a species living in the rainfrests f central Africa — are increasingly recgnized by anther name: “climate heres”.
African frest elephants help lessen climate change by increasing carbn strage in their frest habitats, meaning they help remve heat-trapping CO2 frm the atmsphere. They d this by influencing the frest structure, including by increasing the diversity and abundance f plant species. It’s estimated that ne frest elephant can increase the net carbn capture (捕获) capacity f the frest by almst 250 acres. This is equal t remving frm the atmsphere a year’s wrth f emissins (排放量) frm 2,047 cars.
“As strange as it seems, all that eating and destructin help the frest pull mre carbn ut f the air,” says Alisn Pearce Stevens in the bk Animal Climate Heres! . Elephants eat mre than 400 punds f fd a day, s they spend a lt f time searching fr fd. As they walk thrugh the frest, they d a lt f damage t the surrunding smaller trees, leading t the survival f trees that have the ability t absrb and stre mre CO2.
In additin, their thirst fr fruits als helps t prmte frest grwth. This is because elephants disperse fruit seeds. In ther wrds, the seeds pass thrugh the elephant bdies until they drp back t the frest flr.
But African frest elephants are seriusly endangered and cntinue t face threats. These mainly cme frm hunting fr the illegal internatinal trade in elephant ivry (象牙), but als frm habitat lss and fewer fd surces. The number f frest elephants fell by mre than 86% ver a perid f 31 years, and their habitats are thught t have reduced by 75%. Prtecting frest elephants and the frests they depend n means we are safeguarding their eclgical cntributins that we all rely n.
28. Hw d African frest elephants help relieve climate change?
A. They increase the diversity f wildlife species.
B. They help t maintain the plants f the frest.
C. They take in heat-trapping CO2 frm the atmsphere.
D. They prmte the net carbn capture ability f the frest.
29. What des the underlined wrd “disperse” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Cnsume.B. Preserve.C. Spread.D. Gather.
30. What are the threats facing African frest elephants?
A. Illegal hunting and habitat lss.
B. The disturbed balance f the frest ecsystem.
C. Natural disasters resulting frm climate change.
D. Cmpetitin fr water surces with ther animals.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Preserving Frests: Elephants’ Cntributin
B. New Rle f African Frest Elephants: Climate Heres
C. Ivry Trade Threatens African Frest Elephants
D. Frest Elephants Are Appraching the Edge f Extinctin
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了非洲森林象有助于提升森林的碳捕获能力减缓气候变化被称作“气候英雄”，以及它们面临的威胁。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。文章第二段讲到“It’s estimated that ne frest elephant can increase the net carbn capture (捕获) capacity f the frest by almst 250 acres. (据估计，一头森林大象可以使森林的净碳捕获能力增加近250英亩。)”可知，非洲森林象通过提高森林的碳捕获能力来帮助减缓气候变化。故选D。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词的上文“In additin, their thirst fr fruits als helps t prmte frest grwth. (此外，它们对水果的渴望也有助于促进森林的生长)”以及下文“In ther wrds, the seeds pass thrugh the elephant bdies until they drp back t the frest flr.( 换句话说，种子穿过大象的身体，直到它们掉回森林地面)”可知，大象喜欢吃水果，而水果的种子通过大象的排泄从大象体内回到森林地面，这帮助散播了水果种子，有助于促进森林的生长。故disperse 同spread “传播”意思相近。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。文章最后一段中“These mainly cme frm hunting fr the illegal internatinal trade in elephant ivry (象牙), but als frm habitat lss and fewer fd surces. The number f frest elephants fell by mre than 86% ver a perid f 31 years, and their habitats are thught t have reduced by 75%. (这些主要来自对象牙非法国际贸易的狩猎，也来自栖息地的丧失和食物来源的减少。在31年的时间里，森林大象的数量减少了86%以上，它们的栖息地被认为减少了75%)”可知，非洲森林象面临的主要威胁是非法狩猎、栖息地丧失和食物来源减少。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段“Elephants’ imprtant rle in maintaining bidiversity and healthy ecsystems has earned them varius names including ecsystem engineers and frest gardeners. Hwever, African frest elephants — a species living in the rainfrests f central Africa — are increasingly recgnized by anther name: “climate heres”. (大象在维持生物多样性和健康生态系统方面的重要作用为它们赢得了各种各样的名字，包括生态系统工程师和森林园丁。然而，非洲森林象——一种生活在中非热带雨林中的物种——越来越多地被另一个名字所认可：‘气候英雄’。)”可知，本文主要讲述了非洲森林象如何通过增加森林的碳捕获能力来缓解气候变化，被称作“气候英雄”，以及非洲森林象所面临的威胁；因此，最适合的标题是B选项“非洲森林象的新角色：气候英雄”，故选B。
D
Space engineers frm the University f Glasgw have published new research shwing hw reflectrs (反射器) placed in rbit arund Earth culd increase the utput f future large-scale slar farms by reflecting additinal sunlight tward them even after the sun has set.
In their paper, the researchers described hw they used advanced cmputer mdels t help determine the mst effective methd f using rbiting slar reflectrs t prduce additinal pwer. Their mdels shwed that putting 20 thin reflectrs int rbit 1,000 kilmeters frm Earth culd reflect sunlight t slar farms fr an extra tw hurs each day n average. The additinal sunlight culd increase the utput f the wrld’s future slar farms, particularly after sunset when electricity demand is high. The utput culd be scaled up further by adding mre reflectrs r increasing their size.
The team develped an algrithm (算法) t determine hw the reflectrs culd be arranged t catch the sun’s rays mst effectively, maximizing the additinal sunlight reflected t slar farms arund Earth in the early mrning and late evening. The researchers suggested that 20 reflectrs culd prduce an extra 728 MWh f electricity per day — equal t adding an additinal large slar pwer farm t Earth withut the cst f cnstructin.
Dr. Onur Çelik, ne authr f the paper, said, “Slar pwer has the ptential t speed ur race t reach net-zer, helping us t relieve the glbal impacts f climate change by reducing ur reliance n fssil fuels.”Mrever, the price f slar panels (太阳能电池板) has drpped quickly in recent years, increasing the pace f their adptin and paving the way fr the creatin f large slar farms arund the wrld.
One f the majr limitatins f slar pwer, f curse, is that it can nly be generated during daylight hurs. Putting rbiting slar reflectrs in space wuld help t maximize the effectiveness f slar farms in the years t cme. Strategically placing new slar farms in lcatins which receive the mst additinal sunlight frm the reflectrs culd make them even mre effective.
32. What is the purpse f placing reflectrs in space?
A. T imprve cmmunicatin between Earth and space.
B. T bring the effects f climate change under cntrl.
C. T prduce electricity fr agricultural use.
D. T increase the prductin f slar pwer.
33. What may cntribute t the applicatin f large-scale slar farms?
A. The increased demand fr electricity.B. The decrease in the cst f slar panels.
C. The develpment f space technlgy.D. The requirement t preserve the envirnment.
34. What can be inferred abut the future f slar farms?
A. They’ll replace fssil fuels cmpletely.
B. They’ll becme the main surce f energy.
C. They’ll be mre cst-effective and efficient.
D. They’ll rely mainly n rbiting reflectrs fr sunlight.
35. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A news reprt.B. A maths website.
C. A marketing brchure.D. A plicy brief.
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，安装在太空中的反射器使太阳能发电场的未来一片光明。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Space engineers frm the University f Glasgw have published new research shwing hw reflectrs (反射器) placed in rbit arund Earth culd increase the utput f future large-scale slar farms by reflecting additinal sunlight tward them even after the sun has set.(格拉斯哥大学的空间工程师发表了一项新的研究，展示了放置在地球轨道上的反射器如何通过在太阳落西后反射额外的阳光来增加未来大型太阳能发电场的产量)”和第二段中“In their paper, the researchers described hw they used advanced cmputer mdels t help determine the mst effective methd f using rbiting slar reflectrs t prduce additinal pwer.(在他们的论文中，研究人员描述了他们如何使用先进的计算机模型来帮助确定使用轨道太阳反射器产生额外能量的最有效方法)”可知，在太空中安装反射器的目的是增加太阳能的产出，故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Mrever, the price f slar panels (太阳能电池板) has drpped quickly in recent years, increasing the pace f their adptin and paving the way fr the creatin f large slar farms arund the wrld.(此外，近年来太阳能电池板的价格迅速下降，加快了它们的采用速度，并为在世界各地建立大型太阳能农场铺平了道路)”可知，太阳能电池板价格的下降促进了大型太阳能发电场的应用，故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“Mrever, the price f slar panels (太阳能电池板) has drpped quickly in recent years, increasing the pace f their adptin and paving the way fr the creatin f large slar farms arund the wrld.(此外，近年来太阳能电池板的价格迅速下降，加快了它们的采用速度，并为在世界各地建立大型太阳能农场铺平了道路)”讲太阳能电池板价格的下降促进了大型太阳能发电场的应用和最后一段中“Putting rbiting slar reflectrs in space wuld help t maximize the effectiveness f slar farms in the years t cme. Strategically placing new slar farms in lcatins which receive the mst additinal sunlight frm the reflectrs culd make them even mre effective.(太空中放置轨道太阳能反射器将有助于在未来几年最大限度地提高太阳能发电场的效率。战略性地将新的太阳能发电场安置在从反射器接收最多额外阳光的地方，可以使它们更加有效)”可知，未来的太阳能发电场会是高性价比和高效率的，故选C。
35题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容，结合第一段“Space engineers frm the University f Glasgw have published new research shwing hw reflectrs (反射器) placed in rbit arund Earth culd increase the utput f future large-scale slar farms by reflecting additinal sunlight tward them even after the sun has set.(格拉斯哥大学的空间工程师发表了一项新的研究，展示了放置在地球轨道上的反射器如何通过在太阳落西后反射额外的阳光来增加未来大型太阳能农场的产量)”可知，文章主要介绍了安装在太空中的反射器对太阳能发电场的积极影响，最有可能出自一篇新闻报道，故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life will always present challenges, but hw yu respnd t them will lead yur life’s tracks. T stay fcused when yu’re having a hard time, here are sme things t keep in mind.
Reset yur gals. D yu feel inspired by yur life plan, r is it time fr a new ne? Are yur gals realistic? ____36____ Taking a mment t pause and reflect will help ensure that yur gals are attainable and will help grw yur mtivatin.
____37____ Dn’t be afraid t break yur lng-term gals int small steps t keep checking ff alng the way, and adjust the steps as yu need. Having ne gal is much harder t fcus n than a few big gals r many small nes.
Remember what mtivates yu in the first place. Why d yu start? It desn’t matter which mtivatin drives yu. As lng as it keeps yu ging, then it’s practical. Yur mtivatin may lk different cmpared t yur friend’s, but that’s OK. ____38____
Take mtivatin frm thers. Talk t yur friends r read a bk t find inspiratin. Be pen-minded and learn hw thers find mtivatin. ____39____ Mtivatin cmes frm varius surces, and listening t thers might expand yur view n hw t gain it.
Take a break. It’s perfectly fine t step away frm whatever task yu’re wrking n and take a shrt break. Yu can’t expect yurself t keep yur mtivatin fr eight hurs straight. ____40____ This allws us t reset ur minds, and be mre efficient when we need t get back n track.
A. Start small.
B. Reward yurself fr yur effrts.
C. If nt, then take the time t set them again.
D. As a result, having a rest is a gd habit t practice.
E. Stick with whatever mtivates yu, and dn’t frget it.
F. The methds they use might cause sme mtivatin fr yu.
G. Smetimes, yu dn’t want t d things because f yur md.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是应对挑战的几个建议。
【36题详解】
根据本段的主题句“Reset yur gals.(重新设定目标。)”可知，本段建议可以通过重设目标应对挑战，根据空前的“D yu feel inspired by yur life plan, r is it time fr a new ne? Are yur gals realistic?(你是否为你的人生计划感到鼓舞，或者是时候制定一个新的计划了?你的目标现实吗?)”可知，此处提出一列问题，考虑一下目标是否现实，C选项“If nt, then take the time t set them again.(如果没有，那就花时间重新设置。)”承接空前的内容，且符合本段的主题。故选C项。
【37题详解】
此处应为本段的主题句，结合其它段落的主题句可知，此处应为祈使句；根据空后的“Dn’t be afraid t break yur lng-term gals int small steps t keep checking ff alng the way, and adjust the steps as yu need. Having ne gal is much harder t fcus n than a few big gals r many small nes.(不要害怕把你的长期目标分解成一个个小步骤，并在此过程中不断检查，并根据需要调整步骤。有一个目标比几个大目标或许多小目标更难集中精力。)”可知，本段讲述的是建议把长期目标分解成一个个小的目标，A选项“Start small.(从小目标做起。)”为祈使句，且与空后的内容一致，能够概括本段的主题。故选A项。
【38题详解】
根据本段的主题句“Remember what mtivates yu in the first place.(记住你最初的动力是什么。)”可知，本段建议记住自己的最初动力来应对挑战，根据空前的“Yur mtivatin may lk different cmpared t yur friend’s, but that’s OK.(你的动机可能和你朋友的不一样，但没关系。)”可知，你的动机可能与他人不同，但是没有关系，E选项“Stick with whatever mtivates yu, and dn’t frget it.(坚持任何能激励你的事情，不要忘记它。)”建议坚持激励自己的事情，与本段的主题吻合，且与空前的内容衔接，符合语境。故选E项。
【39题详解】
根据空前的“Talk t yur friends r read a bk t find inspiratin. Be pen-minded and learn hw thers find mtivatin.(和你的朋友聊天或者读一本书来寻找灵感。保持开放的心态，学习别人是如何找到动力的。)”可知，学习其他人是如何找到动力的；F选项“The methds they use might cause sme mtivatin fr yu.(他们使用的方法可能会给你带来一些动力。)”中的the methds指代的为空前的“hw thers find mtivatin”，且与本段的主题句“Take mtivatin frm thers.(从别人那里获得动力。)”讲述的内容一致。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据本段的主题句“Take a break.(休息一下。)”可知，本段建议休息一下来应对挑战；根据空前的“Yu can’t expect yurself t keep yur mtivatin fr eight hurs straight.(你不能指望自己连续八小时保持动力。)”可知，不要指望自己连续八小时保持动力，D选项“As a result, having a rest is a gd habit t practice.(因此，休息是一个好习惯。)”讲述的内容与空前的内容为因果关系，符合逻辑，且与本段的主题吻合。故选D项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wrking in the service industry is mre than just taking custmers’ rders and hping fr a gd ____41____. Servers are usually ____42____ fr handling heavy plates and dealing with rude custmers. There’s a lt mre actually.
Mariana Villarreal wrks at a restaurant in Rswell, Gergia. The 22-year-ld recently made the ____43____ when it was discvered that she ____44____ ne custmer with the gift f a lifetime, the gift f life, that is!
72-year-ld Dnald Thmas is a veteran (老兵), wh lst his belved wife t cancer. It was a sad mment when he was fund t be ____45____ kidney (肾) failure. When learning a “regular” Dnald Thmas was ging thrugh a (n) ____46____ challenge, Villarreal tk actin immediately. She made the brave chice t ____47____ ne f her kidneys t Thmas. Of curse, she needed t take tests t knw if she was a (n) ____48____ match.
Thankfully, ____49____ was in Thmas’ crner! The pair were excited when dctrs ______50______they were the “perfect match”. Villarreal and Thmas bth ______51______ underwent surgeries in hspital. And the dctrs were amazed by hw quickly Thmas’ kidney began ______52______ after the surgeries!
Villarreal’s incredible and quick act f bravery nt nly ______53______ her cwrkers, but her stry spread quickly and has tuched many hearts arund the wrld. This selfless act f ______54______ crsses the bundaries f familiarity, prving that cmpassin (同情) can cme in the mst ______55______ places.
41. A. memryB. tipC. traditinD. idea
42. A. respnsibleB. anxiusC. gratefulD. cncerned
43. A. decisinsB. headlinesC. missinsD. cntributins
44. A. limitedB. refusedC. equippedD. supplied
45. A. fcusing nB. cming acrssC. suffering frmD. cnnecting with
46. A. identityB. creditC. healthD. market
47. A. dnateB. transprtC. recmmendD. remve
48. A. suitableB. specificC. cnfidentD. energetic
49. A. adventureB. hnrC. luckD. strength
50. A. dubtedB. cnfirmedC. warnedD. assumed
51. A. bviuslyB. secretlyC. effectivelyD. successfully
52. A. settlingB. functiningC. explringD. struggling
53. A. attractedB. reflectedC. remindedD. inspired
54. A. wisdmB. determinatinC. kindnessD. curisity
55. A. unexpectedB. amazingC. embarrassingD. nrmal
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一家餐馆的工作人员捐献肾脏救了一名顾客性命的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在服务行业工作，服务员不仅仅需要接受顾客的点餐，还希望得到一笔丰厚的小费。A. memry记忆力；B. tip小费；C. traditin传统；D. idea想法。根据常识和上文中的“Wrking in the service industry is mre than just taking custmers’ rders”可知，服务行业的服务员不仅是接受顾客点餐，还希望得到一笔“小费”符合语境。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：服务员通常要负责搬重的盘子和对付粗鲁的顾客。A. respnsible负责的；B. anxius焦虑的；C. grateful感激的；D. cncerned担忧的。根据常识和下文中的“handling heavy plates and dealing with rude custmers”可知，处理重的盘子，和对付粗鲁的顾客应该是服务员的“责任”，be respnsible fr意为“负责”。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位 22 岁的女孩最近上了头条，因为她被发现为一位顾客提供了一生难得的礼物，生命的礼物！A. decisins决定；B. headlines头条，大字标题；C. missins任务；D. cntributins贡献。根据语境和下文中的“when it was discvered that she ____4____ ne custmer with the gift f a lifetime, the gift f life, that is!”可知，这个22岁的女孩被发现给一位顾客生命的礼物，由此可知，这位女孩应是上了“头条”符合语境。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位 22 岁的女孩最近上了头条，因为她被发现为一位顾客提供了一生难得的礼物，生命的礼物!A. limited限制；B. refused拒绝；C. equipped配备；D. supplied供应。根据上文中的“The 22-year-ld recently made the ____3____”可知，这个22岁的女孩最近上了头条，结合下文中的“ne custmer with the gift f a lifetime, the gift f life, that is!”可知，她应该是给意为顾客“提供”了一生难得的礼物，生命的礼物，supply sb. with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当 Thmas 被发现患有肾衰竭时，那是一个悲伤的时刻。A. fcusing n专注；B. cming acrss偶遇；C. suffering frm患有，遭遇；D. cnnecting with联系。根据上文中的“It was a sad mment”可知，这是一个悲伤的时刻，由此可推断，此处指的是Thmas被发现“患有”肾衰，符合语境。故选C项。
46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当得知 Thmas 正在经历一场健康挑战时，Villarreal立即采取了行动。A. identity身份；B. credit信用；C. health健康；D. market市场。根据上文中的“It was a sad mment when he was fund t be ____5____ kidney (肾) failure.”可知，Thmas被发现患有肾衰，由此可知，此处指的是Thmas经历一场“健康”挑战。符合语境。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她勇敢地选择将自己的一个肾脏捐献给 Dnald Thmas。A. dnate捐献；B. transprt运输；C. recmmend推荐；D. remve移除。根据下文中的“Of curse, she needed t take tests t knw if she was a (n) ____8____ match.”可知，Villarreal首先要做一个检查看是否匹配，由此可推断，此处指的是Villarreal选择将自己的一个肾“捐献”给Dnald Thmas，符合语境。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Villarreal需要进行检查，以确定她是否是一个合适的匹配者。A. suitable合适的；B. specific具体的，特定的；C. cnfident自信的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据常识和上文中的“Of curse, she needed t take tests t knw”可知，要捐赠肾脏，首先做检查看是否是一个“合适的”匹配者。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运是，Thmas 的运气很好！A. adventure冒险；B. hnr荣耀；C. luck运气；D. strength力量。根据上文的Thankfully可知，此处指的是配型成功，所以此处指的是Thmas“运气”很好，符合语境。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当医生确认他们是“绝配”时，他们非常激动。A. dubted怀疑；B. cnfirmed证实；C. warned警告；D. assumed假设。根据上文中的“The pair were excited”可知，他们非常激动，结合下文中的“they were the “perfect match”.”可知，他们是绝配，由此可知，此处指的是医生“证实”他们是“绝配”时，他们非常激动。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Villarreal和Thmas都成功地在医院接受了手术。A. bviusly明显地；B. secretly秘密地；C. effectively有效地；D. successfully成功地。根据上文中的“The pair were excited when dctrs ____10____ they were the “perfect match”.”可知，Villarreal和Thmas是“绝配”，结合下文中的“And the dctrs were amazed by hw quickly Thmas’ kidney began ____12____ after the surgeries!”可知，医生们惊讶于Thmas术后的肾脏手术后恢复功能的速度之快，由此可推断，此处指的是“成功地”进行了手术。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Thmas 的肾脏在手术后恢复功能的速度之快令医生们都很惊讶！A. settling解决；B. functining运行，正常工作；C. explring探索；D. struggling挣扎。根据语境和上文中的“And the dctrs were amazed by hw quickly Thmas’ kidney began”和下文中的“after the surgeries!”可知，在Villarreal和Thmas的肾脏配型成功后，成功进行了手术，所以此处让医生感到惊讶的应该是Thmas的肾脏在手术后恢复功能的速度之快，所以，此处使用“运行”符合语境。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Villarreal这令人难以置信的勇敢行为不仅激励了她的同事，并且她的故事还迅速传播，感动了世界各地的许多人。A. attracted吸引；B. reflected反映；C. reminded提醒；D. inspired激励。根据上文中的“Villarreal’s incredible and quick act f bravery”以及下文中的“but her stry spread quickly and has tuched many hearts arund the wrld.”可知，Villarreal的英勇事迹迅速传播，感动了世界各地的许多人，由此可知，此处讲述的是Villarreal的故事带来的影响，所以此处表示“激励”了她的同事，符合语境。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种无私的善举跨越了熟悉的界限，证明了同情心可能出现在最令人意想不到的地方。A. wisdm智慧；B. determinatin决心；C. kindness善行，善举；D. curisity好奇心。根据语境和上文中的“She made the brave chice t ____7____ ne f her kidneys t Thmas.”可知，Villarreal在了解到一位顾客的健康出问题后，勇敢的选择给他捐献自己的肾脏，这一举动应该是无私的“善举”。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种无私的善举跨越了熟悉的界限，证明了同情心可能出现在最令人意想不到的地方。A. unexpected意想不到的；B. amazing令人惊讶的；C. embarrassing令人尴尬的；D. nrmal正常的。根据上文中的“This selfless act f ____14____ crsses the bundaries f familiarity”可知，这种无私的善举跨越了熟悉的界限，结合本文介绍的在餐馆工作的22岁的服务员Villarreal将自己的一个肾捐献给自己的顾客，此处指的是证实了同情心可能出现在最“意想不到的”地方。故选A项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yue Opera began in 1906 in Zhejiang’s Shengzhu Cunty, sn spreading t Shanghai, where numerus perfrmances were staged. Unlike ther Chinese peras, ____56____ frequently feature acrbatics (杂技) and martial arts, Yue Opera stresses singing, and the vcal (嗓音的) style is ____57____ (particular) suited fr telling lve stries.
Tday, Yue Opera ranks as the secnd mst ppular frm f Chinese pera, right behind ____58____ glbally recgnized Peking Opera.
The success f Zhejiang Xiabaihua Yue Opera Trupe’s (表演团) ____59____ (perfrm) f New Dragn Gate Inn amng the yunger generatin even caught Wang, the trupe’s president, by surprise. “Over 80% f the audience are new yung fans. This has added great cnfidence ____60____ ur theater trupe,” she says.
Wang ntes that the prductin team includes a wide age range, frm ____61____ (individual) brn in the 1940s t the pst-1995 generatin.
“We did this ____62____ (allw) experienced peple t prvide supprt and guidance fr yung actrs while ____63____ (keep) the classical heritage f Yue Opera and trying t satisfy the aesthetic (审美观) f the times,” Wang explains.
The play ____64____ (maintain) traditinal Yue Opera vcal styles but includes mdern cinematic elements in _____65_____ (it) arrangement, cstumes, and makeup t create a unique spectacle.
【答案】56. which
57. particularly
58. the 59. perfrmance
60. t 61. individuals
62. t allw
63. keeping
64. maintains
65. its
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是越剧的特点及其发展。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：与其他经常以杂技和武术为特色的中国戏剧不同，越剧强调唱歌，而嗓音的风格特别适合讲述爱情故事。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以使用关系代词，先行词是ther Chinese peras，指的是事物，所以使用关系代词which。故填which 。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意：与其他经常以杂技和武术为特色的中国戏剧不同，越剧强调唱歌，而嗓音的风格特别适合讲述爱情故事。此处用副词修饰形容suited，particular的副词为particularly意为“特别”符合句意。故填particularly 。
【58题详解】
考查冠词。句意：今天，越剧是中国第二大最受欢迎的戏剧形式，仅次于全球公认的京剧。结合句意可知，此处表示“全球公认的京剧”应为特指，所以此处使用定冠词the。故填the 。
【59题详解】
考查词性转换。句意：浙江小白花越剧表演团表演的《新龙门客栈》在年轻一代中的成功甚至让剧团主席王感到意外。此空位于名词所有格之后，所以此处用名词作宾语，perfrm的名词为perfrmance意为“表演”。故填perfrmance。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：“超过80%的观众是年轻的新粉丝。这给我们剧团增加了极大的信心。”她指出。此处为固定短语add…t…意为“把……增加到……”符合句意，所以使用介词t。故填t。
【61题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：王指出，制作团队的年龄范围很广，从40后到95后都有。此处为名词作宾语，空后的brn in the 1940s作定语修饰individual，结合句意，出生在20世纪40年代的人不止一个，所以此处使用复数形式。故填individuals。
【62题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：王解释说：“我们这样做是为了让有经验的人为年轻演员提供支持和指导，同时保留越剧的经典遗产，并努力满足时代的审美观。” 此处为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意可知，此处此表目的，所以此处使用动词不定式。故填t allw。
【63题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：王解释说：“我们这样做是为了让有经验的人为年轻演员提供支持和指导，同时保留越剧的经典遗产，并努力满足时代的审美观。”此处为状语从句的省略结构，与trying是并列关系，且与逻辑主语We之间为主动关系，所以此处使用现在分词形式。故填keeping。
【64题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：该剧保留了传统越剧的唱腔风格，但在编曲、服装和化妆上加入了现代电影元素，创造了一个独特的奇观。此处为谓语动词，根据谓语动词includes以及句意可知，此处使用一般现在时，maintain与主语The play之间为主动关系，且主语为第三人称单数。故填maintains。
【65题详解】
考查代词。句意：该剧保留了传统越剧的唱腔风格，但在编曲、服装和化妆上加入了现代电影元素，创造了一个独特的奇观。此空位于名词之前，所以使用形容词性物主代词，it的形容词性物主代词为its。故填its。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，学校英语俱乐部将举办以“Prtect the Endangered Species”为主题的海报制作比赛，请你给外教Andy写封邮件，邀请他做评委，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 评选时间和地点；
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Andy,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Andy,
I hpe this email finds yu in gd health and high spirits. I am writing t invite yu t be a judge fr ur cmpetitin f making psters n the theme f “Prtect the Endangered Species” rganized by ur schl’s English Club.
The cmpetitin will be held n the 9th f July in the schl lecture hall frm 2 pm t 4 pm. We have als arranged fr sme snacks during the event. Yur presence and cntributin wuld be an hnr fr us. We believe yur valuable feedback and guidance will inspire ur yung participants t think critically and creatively.
I hpe yu can accept ur invitatin. Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Andy写封邮件，邀请他做学校英语俱乐部将举办的海报制作比赛的评委。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：cmpetitin→cntest
主题：theme→subject
举行：be held→take place
激励：inspire→mtivate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am writing t invite yu t be a judge fr ur cmpetitin f making psters n the theme f “Prtect the Endangered Species” rganized by ur schl’s English Club.
拓展句：I am writing t invite yu t be a judge fr ur cmpetitin f making psters n the theme f “Prtect the Endangered Species” which is rganized by ur schl’s English Club.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We believe yur valuable feedback and guidance will inspire ur yung participants t think critically and creatively. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I hpe yu can accept ur invitatin. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jake and Jullie were celebrating their 10th wedding anniversary (周年纪念日). They decided t make this particular ne special. Instead f their usual dinner dates and verseas vacatins, the tw decided t take this particular anniversary t the next level. Fr this vacatin, they decided t take a trip back t where they first met.
The hike was filled with memries. The tw went t many f the spts they had visited n their first trip. It wasn’t until they started lking thrugh the pictures t see which they wuld keep that smething in the backgrund f ne f thse phtgraphs caught their eyes. There was smething in the distance in the picture. It was t small t make ut in detail, but it was definitely there.
Jullie wanted t find ut whatever that was, s they returned t the spt. Jake had been sure that they wuldn’t find anything there, but the mment he entered the spt, he knew he’d been wrng. Just a few feet away frm him and Jullie lay the whitest dg he’d ever seen in his life. Smething must have been wrng with it, he thught.
That night, Jake and Jullie fund themselves in their accmmdatin with a new rmmate. Thrughut the night, the dg hid in a crner. Smething was definitely wrng with the dg. Its mvements were slw, and n matter what they tried, it didn’t seem t respnd.
The next day, Jullie suggested they take the dg t a vet (兽医) and Jake agreed. On getting t the vet’s, they were in fr anther surprise. The vet hadn’t even examined the creature fr ne minute befre he turned t them with an amused lk n his face. “Didn’t yu say yu fund a dg?” he asked. “Yes,” Jake replied. “Well, I’d lve t see the dg, but what yu’ve fund in the wds is nt a dg. It’s actually a fx.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jake and Jullie lked at each ther in disbelief.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Over the next few days, they visited the vet regularly t see the fx.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Jake and Jullie lked at each ther in disbelief. The vet seemed t read their thughts as he explained that while it was indeed a fx, it had likely been affected by sme srt f pisning, which explained its strange behavir. He cnfirmed them that with the right treatment, the fx culd recver sn and that it wuld be best if the fx culd stay at the clinic fr a few days. Feeling a mix f relief and cncern, they agreed t the necessary treatments.
Over the next few days, they visited the vet regularly t see the fx. Each time, they were greeted with news f imprvement. Finally, the day came when the fx was well enugh t be released back int the wild. As the fx rushed away int the wds, they knew that their anniversary trip wuld be ne they wuld never frget. It had been a jurney filled with surprises and challenges, but in the end, it had brught them clser t each ther and t the natural wrld arund them.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了杰克和朱莉用不同的方式庆祝他们的结婚十周年纪念日。两人去了他们第一次旅行时去过的许多地方。徒步旅行中他们救了一只狐狸。这是一段充满惊喜和挑战的旅程，让他们更接近彼此，也更接近周围的自然世界。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“杰克和朱莉难以置信地看着对方。”可知，第一段可描写杰克和朱莉把那只白色的“狗”带到兽医诊所，被告知是救了一只狐狸。狐狸中毒在诊所接受治疗。二人即感到宽慰，又感到担忧。
②由第二段首句内容“在接下来的几天里，他们定期去兽医那里看狐狸。”可知，第二段可描写二人见证了狐狸的康复，并放归野外。这是一段充满惊喜和挑战的旅程，感悟到与大自然的接近，二人也更加亲近彼此。
2.续写线索：徒步旅行——照片中发现不一样的东西——这只狗一直不离开他们——发现这只狗的异常——带去看兽医——检查是中毒，救了一直白狐狸——狐狸康复被放生——这使得这次旅行不同于以往——感悟到更接近大自然——更接近彼此
3.词汇激活
行为类
①使确信：cnfirm / cnvince
②匆匆跑开：rushed away / ran away
③拒绝：be filled with / be full f
情绪类
①充满惊喜：filled with surprises / full f amazement
②既感到宽慰又感到担忧：Feeling a mix f relief and cncern / Feeling bth relieved and wrried
【点睛】
【高分句型1】Finally, the day came when the fx was well enugh t be released back int the wild. (使用了when引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】As the fx rushed away int the wds, they knew that their anniversary trip wuld be ne they wuld never frget. (使用了As引导的时间状语从句、that引导的宾语从句以及省略that的定语从句)