2025届高中英语人教版全程复习构想检测课时作业36（Word版附解析）

这是一份2025届高中英语人教版全程复习构想检测课时作业36（Word版附解析），共6页。
The practice f kncking n watermelns t determine their ripeness can be fund acrss cultures. In China， it is cnsidered a natinal habit. Smart buyers tap n the fruit befre purchase t ensure their mney is well­spent. Sme buyers knck n the fruit despite nt knwing what the hllw sund means just t negtiate a better deal frm the seller.
As fruit sales have mved t nline platfrms in a big way， thse wh make a living by checking the quality f the fruits with their fingers are much in demand. Lee is ne amng the grwing grup. Their task is t cnduct knck tests n behalf f e­buyers and ensure that the fruits selected t be sld nline are unifrm in size and quality.
Lee， wh was nce an award­winning sccer player， nw describes himself as a “galkeeper fr watermelns”. He quit sccer abut fur years ag and learned abut meln­kncking as an emerging prfessin and decided t becme an apprentice(学徒) t an experienced farmer.
After a year's trial and errr， Lee wrked independently as a quality checker. “It is a highly demanding task. During the apprenticeship， I ften cracked pen melns t cnfirm my judgment. There are just n shrtcuts， ” he said.

1.What is the main purpse f the text？
A．T intrduce an emerging prfessin.
B．T describe Lee's career transfrmatin.
C．T discuss the imprtance f fruit quality testers.
D．T explain the cultural rle f watermeln­kncking.
2.What has led t the high demand fr watermeln quality testers？
A．The ppularity f watermelns.
B．The big harvest f watermelns.
C．An increase in watermeln prices.
D．A rapid rise in nline watermeln sales.
3.Why des Lee describe himself as a “galkeeper fr watermelns”？
A．He was nce an award­winning sccer player.
B．He dreams f being a prfessinal meln­kncker.
C．He was taught by an experienced watermeln farmer.
D．He ensures that custmers enjy watermelns f quality.
4.What can we learn frm Lee's wrds in the last paragraph？
A．Seeing is believing.
B．Every man has his value.
C．Great effrts and practice matter.
D．Excellence can be fund in any prfessin.
B
[2024·衡水中学第五次综合素养测评]The brwn paper bag hit the grund. A Michelin engineer picked it up and pened it， revealing a cracked， leaking egg. The third graders at A．J.Whittenberg Elementary Schl were disappinted when they saw the runny mess.
It was engineering week at A．J.Whittenberg， a public primary schl in Greenville， Suth Carlina. One week per mnth， engineers frm lcal industries visit the classrms and talk t students abut their careers.
Greenville is nw intrducing the idea f a career path t students in primary schl and giving students the ptin t fllw thse prgrams t middle and high schls. Each primary schl fcuses n a specific technical skill. The district allws students t attend schls utside f their attendance bundaries as lng as space is available， which means students can chse t cntinue t fllw their chsen career pathway at a middle schl with crrespnding prgrams.
The effrt in Greenville is part f a grwing natinal trend in which schl districts partner with lcal industries t develp curriculum (课程) and expse students t specialized careers at a yung age.
Sme educatin experts wrry the fcus n industry qualificatins has resulted in schls taking n respnsibilities that shuld fall t businesses， like training wrkers fr specific jb duties， damaging a mre cmprehensive educatin in schls. “Schls are t nt just prepare peple fr wrk and strengthen the ecnmy， but als a place where students shuld experience art， music and think creatively，” said Jack Schneider， a prfessr f educatin at the University f Massachusetts.
A teacher frm Greenville， hwever， said， “Career expsure has a big impact n kids. We're nt really wanting them t make a decisin—‘I'm in the secnd grade and nw I'm lcked in t being whatever when I graduate frm high schl in 10 years.’ We just hpe students walk acrss the graduatin stage with plans fr a career in mind.”
Mdern times need mdern slutins. When students leave schl， they need t be already dwn their rad t cllege， if that's what they're ging t d， r schls need t give them smething that allws them t get t wrk and earn a living. Just getting ut with a high schl degree desn't d that.

5.Why were the third graders disappinted？
A．Their test failed.
B．The bag missed the target.
C．Engineers disturbed them.
D．They had t clean the grund.
6.What des Greenville d t help students fllw their chsen path？
A．Design mre career paths.
B．Invite engineers t their schls.
C．Adpt the pen enrllment plicy.
D．Offer mre curses fr them t chse.
7.What is Jack Schneider cncerned abut？
A．Peple's emplyment.
B．Students' verall develpment.
C．The natin's ecnmy.
D．The schl's innvative educatin.
8.Which statement wuld the authr mst likely agree with？
A．Mdern slutins are hard t find.
B．Mre students need cllege educatin.
C．Greenville's practice is nt acceptable.
D．A high schl degree is nt enugh fr jbs.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2024·湖南省名校联盟冲刺压轴卷]Getting lder invlves changes in all realms f life， frm the physical t the mental， t the scial， emtinal， sexual， and mre. Ideally， yu'll have already been practicing healthy habits thrughut yur life. But even if yu haven't， it's never t late t start taking active steps t maintain and even imprve yur health. Adpting even a few f the habits will start yu n the right track.
__1__ Accrding t Medline Plus， exercising regularly can imprve yur balance， help keep yu mbile， imprve yur md by reducing feelings f anxiety and depressin， and cntribute t better cgnitive functining. __2__ Any exercise at all is better than nne. CDC recmmends 150 minutes f mderate­intensity aerbic activity each week； yu can further break this dwn int 30 active minutes a day fr five days a week.
One article fund that participants wh reprted higher levels f scial activity were mre likely t experience mre psitive mds， fewer negative feelings， and higher levels f physical activity. If yu dn't currently have an active scial life， lk fr pprtunities t recnnect with ld friends r make new nes. __3__
Regular checkups with yur dctr are pprtunities t catch prblems early and treat them befre they becme bigger prblems. If yu are experiencing memry r mbility issues， r have been recently hspitalized， yu may want t schedule an appintment with geriatricians (老年病学专家). __4__ Fllwing an initial cnsultatin， they can help yu create a care plan tailred t yur needs.
It may seem like a n­brainer， but it bears repeating that yu shuld always take any medicatin prescribed t yu exactly as directed by yur dctr. Hwever， it's als wrth ding a peridic medicatin review with yur primary care dctr t discuss whether all f yur prescriptins are still necessary. __5__
A.It's als an imprtant part f managing sme chrnic diseases.
B．They specialize in the care and treatment f lder peple.
C．Keep in mind that yur pharmacist is anther resurce fr infrmatin.
D．Seek ut like­minded thers that crrespnds t an interest f yurs.
E．Keeping physically active can help reduce many f the effects f aging.
F．Feeling cnstantly exhausted r depressed is nt nrmal at any age.
G．It's imprtant t knw what's nrmal fr yur bdy as yu age.
[答题区]
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
Ⅲ.语法填空
[2024·山东省潍坊市高三素养能力测评]In the China Pavilin at the sixth China Internatinal Imprt Exp in Shanghai， a piece f bamb art resembling a Taihu Lake Stne was the center f attentin. Perfectly 1.________ (cmbine) traditinal craftwrk with natural art， it demnstrated the beauty f the stne 2.________ which it was mdeled. It was the wrk f Qian Lihuai， an inheritr f traditinal bamb weaving techniques.
“Bamb weaving lacks dcumented recrds； the skills have always been passed dwn rally. I spent 3.________ cnsiderable perid interviewing seasned craftsmen 4.________ carefully gathering recrds f weaving techniques，” Qian explains.
After understanding the fundatinal lgic f bamb weaving and the patterns， Qian began t add artistic 5.________ (tuch) t his bamb weaving.
“My artistic innvatin centers arund 6.________ weaving can cnvey the nature f the wrld. Fr instance， we emply a 7.________ (diversity) range f clrs t strengthen its expressive ptential， filling bamb weaving with a cnvincing language，” Qian adds.
Additinally， there is a dynamic cnnectin and dialgue with ther materials. “8.________ (bamb) unique cmbinatin f rigidity and flexibility， distinct frm many ther materials like metals r textiles， 9.________ (psitin) it in a prper zne. I believe it can be used as an excellent adhesive (粘合剂) with ther materials，” Qian explains.
He has als taught his bamb weaving techniques at Zhejiang University f Science and Technlgy， and says previusly the curse 10.________ (design) t encurage pen­minded thinking， explring the ways t integrate bamb weaving expertise int different fields.
[答题区]
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
作业进阶(三十六)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一个新兴职业——西瓜质量检查员。
1.答案与解析：A 推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段“Once the chice f ryal husehld， the watermeln has gained ppularity rapidly ver the years， and an nline grcer reprted that the fruit's sales n the platfrm had increased sixfld frm 2020 t 2022， resulting in increasingly high demand fr watermeln quality testers.”可知，这篇文章的主要目的是介绍西瓜质量检查员这一新兴职业。
2.答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据“Once the chice f ryal husehld， the watermeln has gained ppularity rapidly ver the years， and an nline grcer reprted that the fruit's sales n the platfrm had increased sixfld frm 2020 t 2022， resulting in increasingly high demand fr watermeln quality testers. ”及第四段中“As fruit sales have mved t nline platfrms in a big way， thse wh make a living by checking the quality f the fruits with their fingers are much in demand.”可知，网上西瓜销量的快速增长导致了对西瓜质量检查员的高需求。
3.答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“He quit sccer abut fur years ag and learned abut meln­kncking as an emerging prfessin and decided t becme an apprentice(学徒) t an experienced farmer. ”可知，李作为西瓜质量检测员的主要任务是确保水果质量。这意味着他在销售之前维护水果的质量方面发挥着关键作用，类似于足球门将在保护球门方面的作用，所以李描述自己是一个“西瓜的守门员”，是因为他确保顾客享受到优质的西瓜。
4.答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据最后一段“After a year's trial and errr， Lee wrked independently as a quality checker. ‘It is a highly demanding task. During the apprenticeship， I ften cracked pen melns t cnfirm my judgment. There are just n shrtcuts，’ he said. ”可知，在掌握这一技术中，持续的努力和实践是至关重要的。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述南卡罗来纳州格林维尔一所公立小学的工程周。每个月有一周，来自当地行业的工程师会参观教室，与学生谈论他们的职业生涯。
5.答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段“The brwn paper bag hit the grund. A Michelin engineer picked it up and pened it， revealing a cracked， leaking egg. The third graders at A．J. Whittenberg Elementary Schl were disappinted when they saw the runny mess.”可知，三年级学生看到这些乱七八糟的东西时，他们很失望，是因为他们的实验失败了。
6.答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第三段可知，格林维尔采用开放招生政策来帮助学生走自己选择的道路。故选C。
7.答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第五段“‘Schls are t nt just prepare peple fr wrk and strengthen the ecnmy， but als a place where students shuld experience art， music and think creatively，’ said Jack Schneider， a prfessr f educatin at the University f Massachusetts.”可知，Jack Schneider教授认为学生们应该要全面发展。故选B。
8.答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mdern times need mdern slutins. When students leave schl， they need t be already dwn their rad t cllege， if that's what they're ging t d， r schls need t give them smething that allws them t get t wrk and earn a living. Just getting ut with a high schl degree desn't d that.”可知，高中学历并不能让学生们将来工作和谋生。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。随着年龄的增大，我们该如何保持健康、幸福的生活状态。第一段提出话题，后面四段提出具体的方法和建议。
1.答案与解析：E 分析设空，位于段首，应是本段的中心句。根据后文“Accrding t Medline Plus， exercising regularly can imprve yur balance， help keep yu mbile， imprve yur md by reducing feelings f anxiety and depressin， and cntribute t better cgnitive functining.”可知，本段主要讲述了用身体锻炼来减少许多衰老的影响，故选E。
2.答案与解析：A 根据前文“Accrding t Medline Plus， exercising regularly can imprve yur balance， help keep yu mbile， imprve yur md by reducing feelings f anxiety and depressin， and cntribute t better cgnitive functining.”可知，此处是讲述身体锻炼的好处， A项中的it代指身体锻炼，在讲述身体锻炼的好处。
3.答案与解析：D 分析设空，位于段尾，是对本段的总结。本段主要讲述通过积极的社交来减少许多衰老的影响，所以D项“Seek ut like­minded thers that crrespnds t an interest f yurs.”是对前文的总结。
4.答案与解析：B 根据前文“If yu are experiencing memry r mbility issues， r have been recently hspitalized， yu may want t schedule an appintment with geriatricians.”以及后文“Fllwing an initial cnsultatin， they can help yu create a care plan tailred t yur needs.”可知，此处是在讲述老年医生的作用，故选B。
5.答案与解析：C 分析设空，位于段尾，是对本段的总结。根据前文可知，此处是在讲述和你的各种医生保持沟通，所以C项“Keep in mind that yur pharmacist is anther resurce fr infrmatin.(记住，你的药剂师是另一个信息来源)”符合文意。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了竹制艺术品，它将传统工艺与自然艺术完美地结合在一起。介绍了这一项技术的传承和发展。
1.答案与解析：cmbining 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知cmbine与逻辑主语it构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填cmbining。
2.答案与解析：after 考查介词。根据短语mdel after表示“模仿……”可知应用介词after，构成介词＋关系代词引导的定语从句。
3.答案与解析：a 考查冠词。perid此处为泛指，且cnsiderable是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
4.答案与解析：and 考查连词。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，应用连词and。
5.答案与解析：tuches 考查名词的数。tuch此处为可数名词，前文没有冠词，表示数量大于一应用复数形式。
6.答案与解析：hw 考查宾语从句。引导宾语从句，从句缺少方式状语，应用hw。
7.答案与解析：diverse 考查形容词。修饰range应用形容词diverse，故填diverse。
8.答案与解析：Bamb's 考查名词所有格。此处Bamb与后文cmbinatin构成所属关系，应用名词所有格形式。故填Bamb's。
9.答案与解析：psitins/will psitin 考查时态。此处作谓语，可用一般现在时或一般将来时，主语为cmbinatin，谓语用三单形式。故填psitins/will psitin。
10.答案与解析：was designed 考查时态语态和主谓一致。主语与谓语构成被动关系，根据上文previusly可知为一般过去时的被动语态，主语为the curse，谓语用单数。故填was designed。