2025届高中英语人教版全程复习构想检测课时作业10（Word版附解析）

这是一份2025届高中英语人教版全程复习构想检测课时作业10（Word版附解析），共6页。
Jasmine tea is a kind f tea scented (带有某种香味) with the fragrance f jasmine blssms and typically has green tea as its base. The natural scenting prcess cnsumes fresh jasmine blssms， picked during the daytime when the buds are clsed， Chen said. And the green tea leaves frm the spring harvest are stred until the mst fragrant jasmine blssms in late summer.
The ht and humid climate and the red sil in East China's Fujian prvince prvide favrable cnditins fr jasmine and tea plants t thrive， becming the high­quality ingredients that are needed fr Jasmine tea. “Our jasmine flwers and tea leaves are all surced frm Fujian in large quantities， despite the fact that they are pricier than thse frm ther rigins，” Chen said.
When the fresh jasmine flwers are harvested， they are mixed with layers f tea leaves. Wrkers stir (搅拌) the tea leaves and flwers vernight， allwing the leaves t absrb the fragrant scent f the jasmine blssms.
In the mrning， the flwers are srted， the leaves are dried， and the prcess is repeated. Mre repetitin makes fr a mre rbust jasmine flavr， and it takes at least nine scenting prcesses t prduce Jasmine tea f a superb grade.
Having been appinted as the representative practitiner f Fuzhu Jasmine tea scenting techniques， Chen nw fcuses mre n passing n the scenting techniques， giving lectures t students and apprentices. Chen's sn Chen Zheng is mtivated t fllw in his father's ftsteps and mve frward with the scenting techniques. “Like my father， I als hpe t practice this traditinal skill that has prfund cultural depsits， and pass it n，” Chen Zheng said.

1．What is the authr's purpse f quting the sng Jasmine Flwer？
A．T tell us nt t neglect the sng.
B．T shw the ppularity f the sng.
C．T intrduce the tpic—Jasmine tea.
D．T clarify the rigin f Jasmine tea.
2．Why are Fujian's jasmines and tea leaves the high­quality ingredients？
A．Because their fragrances are mixed tgether.
B．Because Fujian is rich in jasmines and tea leaves.
C.Because they are pricier than thse frm ther areas.
D．Because Fujian has a suitable climate and sil cnditins.
3．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT abut the prcess f making Jasmine tea？
A．It uses the mst fragrant jasmine blssming in early summer.
B．It takes at mst nine scenting prcesses t prduce Jasmine tea f a superb grade.
C．Tea leaves shuld be mixed with fresh jasmine flwers t absrb their fragrance.
D．Fresh jasmine blssms are picked during the daytime when the buds are pened.
4．What des Chen Zheng want t d？
A．Prduce Jasmine tea f a superb grade.
B．Practice and pass n Jasmine tea scenting techniques.
C．Give lectures t students and apprentices.
D．Becme an apprentice in a state­wned tea factry.
B
[2024·石家庄市教学质量检测(二)]Every hliday seasn， Patricia Gallagher fills her car with stuffed animals and drives arund Philadelphia. She gives them nt t kids but t senirs.
Patricia's hliday traditin started in 2009. “I just gt this idea t call tw nursing hmes at randm and ask if I culd cme and read It was the Night Befre Christmas，” she said. She brught sme f her kids' stuffed animals fr the senirs t hld while she read. “But when I went t gather them and take them back t g t the next nursing hme， nbdy wanted t give up their stuffed animals，” she added. It was then and there that she realized the pwer f a simple hliday gift.
Patricia wanted t cntinue her traditin f giving， s she put an ad nline， asking fr gently used stuffed animals. In her first tw years f cllecting， she received mre than 11，000 dnated stuffed animals. She said smetimes lcal schls wuld hld stuffed animal cllectins n her behalf， r children wh utgrew their tys wuld dnate. After receiving t many， Patricia started capping hw many she wuld cllect at a time， and said she culd nly take in abut 250 stuffed animals each week during the hliday seasn. Then， she tk them t nursing hmes.
“The elderly want stuffed animals nt nly fr cmfrt， but they were cnversatin starters. It reminded them f their childhd，” she said. And she recalled ne man said， “Yu knw， I never wanted t g t schl. And my father said if I wuld g that day， he wuld take me t the Brklyn Z. And yu knw what？ This was the first animal I saw there and it lked just like this giraffe.”
Spreading jy isn't just a hliday pastime fr Patricia. She is als knwn as the “Happy Flwer Lady” arund Philadelphia， because she cllects ld flwers frm stres and passes them ut t anyne wh needs a pick­me­up.
“When yu give， yu really d get mre back，” Patricia said. “Every mrning， whether it's the flwers r the stuffed animals， I have a purpse.”

5．Why did Patricia g t the nursing hmes in 2009？
A．T send gifts t the senirs.
B．T read a stry t the elderly.
C．T get ver her lneliness.
D．T get rid f her kids' tys.
6．What des the underlined wrd “capping” in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Limiting. B．Recrding.
C．Identifying. D．Dubling.
7．What can we infer frm Paragraph 4？
A．Senirs lve gd ld days.
B．Cute animals have healing effects n senirs.
C．Giving makes senirs happy.
D．Stuffed animals have mre than ne functin.
8．What des Patricia think f her giving experiences？
A．Rewarding. B．Entertaining.
C．Timely. D．Tugh.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2024·福建省三明市高三上学期一模]
The Upside t Being Outside
Research shws that being in nature makes peple feel gd， whether they're rughing it in the wilderness fr days r just hanging ut at a lcal park fr a while. One study was cnducted in the city f Birmingham， Alabama. Researchers fund that mst participants' md and well­being imprved significantly when they spent time in urban parks， even thugh the average visit was nly arund half an hur.
__1__ Fr example， scientists in the United Kingdm studied the impact f the “30 Days Wild” campaign. It challenged peple t interact with nature fr 30 days by enjying earthy activities like feeding birds and planting flwers. Participants were measurably happier and healthier thrughut the fr mnths afterwards， t. __2__
Hw des nature bst peple's happiness？ Scientists say that spending time in natural settings reduces stress and anxiety， which benefits mental and physical health. Research shws ur brains are mre relaxed in natural settings.
T mst peple， it's nt news that nature can be calming. But multiple studies have fund that spending time in nature als has sme mre surprising benefits， like imprving creativity and prblem­slving. __3__ Anther fund that expsure t nature helped peple scre better n tests. That's mre prf that ging utside is a smart mve！
What accunts fr the cnnectin with cgnitin and creativity？ It culd be that a gd dse f nature acts as a cure t infrmatin verlad. Everyday life invlves a lt f multitasking. Sme scientists therize that spending time in nature enables ur brains t rest and recver frm mental tiredness. __4__
Naturally， scientific studies dn't cver everything that's great abut the great utdrs. __5__ Frm recreatin and exercise t happiness and creativity， there are lts f upsides t getting utside.
A．One study revealed that peple were better at figuring ut puzzles after a fur­day camping trip.
B．Accrding t many scientific studies， there's a gd chance it'll make yu happier， healthier， and mre creative.
C．What's mre， the lift peple get frm nature is lng lasting.
D．Lts f peple enjy fun activities utside， like swimming， riding bikes， r climbing trees.
E．When the nly light yu've seen all day is the glw f a screen， it might be a gd idea t switch it ff.
F．This means that whether yu're studying r playing vide games， heading utside t give yur brain a break might help yu get t the next level.
G．S， kicking back in a park is a bit like treating yur mind t a restful mini vacatin.
[答题区]
1．____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
Ⅲ.语法填空
[2024·福建省部分地市第一次质量检测]Wrld Oceans Day is an internatinal day that takes place annually n 8 June. It is bserved as a 1.________ (remind) every year f the destructin 2.________ (cause) by human activities like garbage and waste water treatment and il leaks. This year the main purpse f the Day is t infrm a3.________ (wide) public f the impact f human actins 4.________ the cean， expecting mre peple 5.________ (care) abut the wrsening situatin.
The Day is nw celebrated in ver 100 cuntries with hundreds f special events bradcast acrss the glbe. It 6.________ (mark) in a variety f ways， including launching new campaigns and hlding special events， t advance cean cnservatin and educatin.
Yung peple are an imprtant part. The Day prvides them with a platfrm 7.________ they can express their cncerns and share their ideas. Each year， the Day has a theme fr the campaigns and events. Fr example， in 2016 and 2017 the themes were “Healthy ceans， healthy planet” and “Our ceans， ur future”， 8.________ (respective). “Cllective Actin fr the Ocean” was the theme in 2022， 9.________ (thrw) light n the cmmunities， ideas， and slutins that are wrking tgether t prtect and recver the cean 10.________ everything it sustains.
[答题区]
1．____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
6．____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________
作业进阶(十)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了福州茉莉花茶窨制工艺传承人陈成忠以及茉莉花茶的制作过程。
1.答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“The famed Chinese flk sng Jasmine Flwer has reached a glbal audience with its beautiful meldy and lyrics. Equally ppular is the traditinally made Jasmine tea， whse elegant fragrance and mellw taste fascinate cuntless tea drinkers.”以及下文对传统茉莉花茶的详细介绍，可知本文第一段段首用著名的中国民歌《茉莉花》来引出文章主题——茉莉花茶。
2.答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“The ht and humid climate and the red sil in East China's Fujian prvince prvide favrable cnditins fr jasmine and tea plants t thrive， becming the high­quality ingredients that are needed fr Jasmine tea.”可知，福建适宜的气候和土壤条件为茉莉花和茶树的茁壮成长提供了有利条件，使福建的茉莉花和茶叶成为制作茉莉花茶的优质原料。
3.答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第五段“When the fresh jasmine flwers are harvested， they are mixed with layers f tea leaves. Wrkers stir (搅拌) the tea leaves and flwers vernight， allwing the leaves t absrb the fragrant scent f the jasmine blssms.”可知在制作茉莉花茶的过程中，工人们要将茶叶与新鲜的茉莉花混合，让茶叶吸收茉莉花的香味。
4.答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Chen's sn Chen Zheng is mtivated t fllw in his father's ftsteps and mve frward with the scenting techniques. ‘Like my father， I als hpe t practice this traditinal skill that has prfund cultural depsits， and pass it n，’ Chen Zheng said.”可知，陈铮希望像他的父亲一样练好这门有着深厚文化底蕴的传统技艺，并把它传承下去。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了Patricia Gallagher每到假日季节，就会在车里装满毛绒玩具，然后开车在费城兜风。这些玩具不是给孩子，而是给老年人。文章介绍了她这一传统开始的时间以及她对此的看法。
5.答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Patricia's hliday traditin started in 2009. ‘I just gt this idea t call tw nursing hmes at randm and ask if I culd cme and read It was the Night Befre Christmas，’ she said. She brught sme f her kids' stuffed animals fr the senirs t hld while she read.”可知，Patricia在2009年去养老院是为了给老人读故事。
6.答案与解析：A 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“After receiving t many， Patricia started(收到太多后，帕特丽夏开始……)”以及后文“hw many she wuld cllect at a time， and said she culd nly take in abut 250 stuffed animals each week during the hliday seasn”可知，Patricia在收到太多毛绒玩具后，于是开始限制每次收集的数量，她说在假期期间她每周只能接收大约250只毛绒玩具。故画线词意思是“限制”。
7.答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据第四段可推知，毛绒玩具不止一种功能。故选D。
8.答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘When yu give， yu really d get mre back，’ Patricia said. ‘Every mrning， whether it's the flwers r the stuffed animals， I have a purpse.’”可推知，Patricia认为她的捐赠经历是有益的。故选A。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是户外活动的好处。
1.答案与解析：C 根据空后的Fr example可知，空后内容是对该空的举例说明，所以该空为本段的主题句，根据空格处所在段落的尾句“Participants were measurably happier and healthier thrughut the fr mnths afterwards， t.”可知，该段讲述的是在户外活动给参与者带来的快乐会持续很久，故选C。
2.答案与解析：G 根据空前可知，该段讲述的是在户外活动给参与者带来快乐，G选项“S， kicking back in a park is a bit like treating yur mind t a restful mini vacatin.”是对前面的总结，符合语境。
3.答案与解析：A 根据空前“But multiple studies have fund that spending time in nature als has sme mre surprising benefits， like imprving creativity and prblem­slving.”中的multiple studies以及空后句子“Anther fund that expsure t nature helped peple scre better n tests.”中的anther可知，该空格应该是关于在户外好处的相关研究，故选A。
4.答案与解析：F 根据空格处于尾句可知，该空应为本段的总结，根据空前“Sme scientists therize that spending time in nature enables ur brains t rest and recver frm mental tiredness.”可知，户外活动会让大脑得到休息，从精神疲劳中恢复过来，F选项中的this means是对空前内容的解释，结合句意可知，故选F。
5.答案与解析：D 根据空后“Frm recreatin and exercise t happiness and creativity， there are lts f upsides t getting utside.”中的recreatin(娱乐)相关的户外活动为全文首次出现可以推断，此空应提到相关内容，D选项“Lts f peple enjy fun activities utside， like swimming， riding bikes， r climbing trees.”中的fun activities以及其后的举例内容与空后内容一致。故选D。
Ⅲ.语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“世界海洋日”的相关情况。
1.答案与解析：reminder 分析句子，设空处使用remind的名词reminder作宾语，意为“提醒”。故填reminder。
2.答案与解析：caused 分析句子，句中is为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词， destructin与cause之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词作后置定语。故填caused。
3.答案与解析：wider 分析句子，设空处使用形容词作定语，此处表示“更广泛”应该使用比较级形式。故填wider。
4.答案与解析：n an impact n sth.为固定短语，意为“在某方面的影响”。故填n。
5.答案与解析：t care 句中expect sb. t d为固定短语，意为“期待某人去做某事”。故填t care。
6.答案与解析：is marked 分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。it与mark之间是被动关系， 故填is marked。
7.答案与解析：where 分析句子，设空处引导的是定语从句，引导词在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词platfrm，意为“在平台中”。故填where。
8.答案与解析：respectively 分析句子，设空处使用respective的副词作状语，意为“各自地”。故填respectively。
9.答案与解析：thrwing 分析句子，句中was为谓语动词，此处为主动关系，设空处使用现在分词作伴随状语。故填thrwing。
10.答案与解析：and 分析句子，设空处使用连词将the cean与everything连接起来，此处表示并列关系。故填and。