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冀教版英语八上 UNIT 6 学情评估
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这是一份冀教版英语八上 UNIT 6 学情评估,共17页。
Unit 6 学情评估第一部分: 听力Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )1. A. fuel B. oil C. coal( )2. A. In the 1600s. B. In the 1700s. C. In the 1800s. ( )3. A. get off B. take off C. turn off( )4. A. I like to go to school by bus. B. I like to walk to school. C. I like to ride to school. ( )5. A. There are only 20 students in my class. B. There are less than 20 students in my class. C. There are more than 20 students in my class. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出所听句子的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )6. A. Excuse me. B. I'm sorry. C. That sounds nice. ( )7. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. ( )8. A. Sorry, I can't. B. Thanks for your help. C. Yes, I'd love to. ( )9. A. The same to you. B. Have a good time. C. You're so kind. ( )10. A. You're welcome. B. That's right. C. I'm afraid not. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)( )11. How does the man go home every Spring Festival?( )12. What did the teacher ask the students to make?********************************************( )13. Where is the boy going?A. A theater. B. A park. C. A museum. ( )14. How long is the park open on Monday?A. For 5 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. ( )15. What can we know about the boy?A. His family are new here. B. He would like to go there by taxi. C. The ticket is $60 for the boy. ********************************************( )16. What does Sally think of the restaurant?A. The service is quite good. B. The food is cheap. C. The environment is comfortable. ( )17. When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again?A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. ( )18. How will they go to the restaurant?A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)( )19. How will they get to the old town?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. ( )20. Where will the students have their lunch?A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. In a park. ( )21. What can they do after eating lunch?A. Walk around the park. B. Buy something at a store. C. Have a talk in the park. ********************************************( )22. Which old city will Tom visit in Hebei?A. Baoding. B. Qinhuangdao. C. Chengde. ( )23. What would Tom enjoy in the city?A. Many kinds of foods. B. The fast transportation. C. The places of interest. ( )24. What can they learn from each other while they are together?A. Languages. B. Maths. C. History. ( )25. Who will meet Tom at the airport?A. Li Hua. B. Li Hua's brother. C. Li Hua's sister. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分: 语言运用Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Jim and Kate are husband and wife. Like many New Age travellers, they don't live in a house, __31__ in a truck. For about three years __32__ moved around the country with other travellers. Now their daughter, Lucy, is four years old, and Kate wants to __33__ their life and come back to the city. But Jim likes to __34__ his life travelling around. He thinks they should live on the road. “We have a lot of good friends around us. We live in the open air. __35__ fresh the air is! If we like a place, we stay __36__ some time. If we don't like it, we move on. I don't like living in cities. You must live in __37__ small box and you should work hard all the time to get enough money to live. That's not life. We should __38__ away from cities. Lucy is a nice girl. She __39__ learn real things about life with us on the road,” Jim says. “Yes, I find this way of life is __40__ than city life. Travelling is interesting in spring and summer. But __41__ is always difficult. It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter. The most __42__ thing, I think, is that Lucy needs a good education(教育) in school and she should have her own __43__ and a normal life like other kids. That __44__ we must live in one place. Shall we move __45__ to the city?” says Kate. ( )31. A. but B. so C. and D. or( )32. A. he B. they C. she D. we( )33. A. change B. start C. manage D. treat( )34. A. take B. spend C. improve D. allow( )35. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a( )36. A. in B. at C. from D. for( )37. A. the B. an C. / D. few( )38. A. live B. stay C. leave D. run( )39. A. must B. need C. can D. may( )40. A. quieter B. quicker C. better D. busier( )41. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )42. A. interesting B. important C. boring D. relaxing( )43. A. family B. parents C. friends D. pets( )44. A. thinks B. means C. plans D. tells( )45. A. near B. beside C. out D. backⅦ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)I'm Mike. I am from America. I have been 46. ________ China for one year since my parents came to work in Beijing. I had my 47. ________(one) chance to ride on the highspeed train on New Year's Day. One of my father's 48. ________(friend) invited us to Baoding. I 49. ________(advise) them to drive a car, but they told me taking a train would be much 50. ________(good). I seldom travel by public transportation, 51. ________ it is usually slow and noisy. Soon, I changed my idea. What 52. ________ exciting trip it was! The train was clean and the seats were comfortable. I couldn't even feel its speed without 53. ________(look) out of the window. More than half an hour later, we arrived in Baoding 54. ________(safe). I 55. ________(feel) very surprised. I think Chinese highspeed trains have been at a top level now. 第三部分: 阅读Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A( )56. How many hours does it take us from Xining to Riyue Mountain?A. 0. 5. B. 1. C. 1. 5. D. 2. 5. ( )57. Where can we ride yaks?A. In Xining. B. At Riyue Mountain. C. On Qinghai Lake. D. In Gangcha. ( )58. What time can we go sightseeing on Qinghai Lake by ship?A. At 9: 00. B. At 11: 00. C. At 14: 00. D. At 17: 00. BI like traveling to interesting places. Taking a train is now my favorite way of traveling. Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don't want to spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest, but it's really too slow. Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a Train G79 ticket and started my trip. It's a highspeed train. Later I learned the BeijingGuangzhou railway is now the longest highspeed railway in the world. It is 2,298 kilometers long. The train travels at a speed of about 300km/h, much faster than traditional trains. I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip for me. Train G79 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room(空间). It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car. After this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that. ( )59. The writer thinks that traveling by plane is ____. A. expensive but comfortable B. fast but expensiveC. comfortable and cheap D. fast and comfortable( )60. How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Guangzhou by highspeed train?A. About two hours. B. Less than four hours. C. More than seven hours. D. More than eight hours. ( )61. Which word can best describe the writer's feelings about the train trip on the Beijing-Guangzhou railway?A. Enjoyable. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Nervous. C( )62. The XiningLhasa railway is called “the way to the sky” because ____. A. it is over 4, 000 meters above sea levelB. it gives travellers a feeling of flyingC. there are many high mountains along itD. you can see Qinghai Lake through the train's windows( )63. Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Chengdu to Kunming. They should pay ____ for their secondclass tickets. A. 781 yuan B. 975 yuan C. 551. 5 yuan D. 487. 5 yuan( )64. As for the LhasaRikaze railway, we can know that ____. A. it is about 1, 100 kilometers longB. it has been in service for 70 yearsC. it is connected to the XiningLhasa railwayD. it makes it easier for travellers to see Mount Qomolangma( )65. The three wonderful railway lines ____. A. go across Xizang all the way B. run from the east to the west of ChinaC. take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland D. are all more than 1,000 km longDA subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures. Beijing, ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1971 and is the oldest subway system(系统) in China. It has added some modern technologies(现代科技). All stations now have touchscreen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (青花瓷). Stockholm, SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above the ground. The first subway line in Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is famous for its decorations(装饰品) of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery(美术馆) in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrock(基岩). This makes you feel as if you were in a cave. London, the UK The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. Now, it is a symbol(标志) of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer. New York, the USThe New York City Subway has the most__extensive public transportation system in the world, with 472 stations. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. The trains themselves are full of fun. You will see people doing moonwalk(太空步) dance like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing and so on. ( )66. The ____ is called the longest art gallery in the world. A. Beijing Subway B. Stockholm SubwayC. London Underground D. New York City Subway( )67. What does the underlined phrase “most extensive” mean?A. Smallest. B. Widest. C. Longest. D. Quickest. ( )68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway. B. Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer. C. Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves. D. Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain. ( )69. The passage mainly shows the ____ of different cities. A. great changes B. long historyC. local cultures D. public transport( )70. Where can we probably find this passage?A. In a travel magazine. B. In a science book. C. In a newspaper report. D. In a picture book. Ⅸ. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)The number of Chinese highspeed trains is the largest in the world. There are more than twice as many highspeed trains in China as the rest of the world added together. Huge cities like Beijing have several hundred highspeed trains running every day. During the Chinese Spring Festival, over 3 billion trips take place in two weeks. It would be just like every American taking 10 trips during Christmas, or every European taking 5 trips during Christmas. All the train tickets are sold out(卖光) in about 10 seconds. I had my first chance to take the highspeed train last week when I went to Zhengzhou for a business(商务) meeting. As someone who grew up with a dislike for public transportation, I was afraid of the experience. I planned to fly, but someone told me that it would be much better if I took the train. The train was fantastic. I traveled on an Amtrak train before in the US, but I hated(厌恶) taking trains in America because it was slow and there were too many stops. However, Chinese highspeed trains are at a different level. First, when I say they are highspeed, I mean they are really highspeed. The trains are clean and the seats are comfortable and you can't even feel how fast the train is moving. Traveling at a speed of 300 km/h is so windless. Also, the trains are very modern and the stations are new. The station in Zhengzhou looks like a million people could fit in it. It has different kinds of shops and restaurants to meet your needs. I'm traveling again this week by train and I'm excited, because I think Chinese highspeed trains are wonderful. 71. Is the number of Chinese highspeed trains the largest in the world?_________________________________________________________________72. When do over 3 billion trips take place in two weeks in China?_________________________________________________________________73. Which city did the writer go to by highspeed train for the first time?_________________________________________________________________74. Why did the writer hate taking trains in America?_________________________________________________________________75. What does the writer think of the highspeed trains in China?_________________________________________________________________第四部分: 情景交际 Ⅹ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A: Excuse me, I'm afraid I'm lost. 76. _________________________________________________________________?B: The train station?A: Yes. I'm leaving for Shanghai by highspeed train. B: Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You will see the train station on your right. A: 77. _______________________________________________________?B: It's about 40 minutes' walk from here to the train station. A: 78. _____________________________________________________________?B: Yes, you can take a bus. The No. 12 bus can get there. But it may take much time. A: How can I get there quickly?B: 79. _______________________________________________________. Look! A taxi is coming. A: Oh, yes. It's so kind of you. 80. _________________________________. B: You're welcome. 第五部分: 写作Ⅺ. 书面表达(满分15分)81. 假如你是吴青,你的朋友 Anna 国庆节要和父母从成都去北京玩,但还没有决定怎么去。她知道你去年刚去过北京游玩,于是发email寻求你的建议。请根据图示给她回一封email。要求: 1. 内容需包括上图所有信息; 2. 语言通顺,逻辑清晰,行文流畅;3. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名; 4. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: 市区downtown 市中心city centerDear Anna,I hear you and your family are going to Beijing from Chengdu on National Day, but _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Wu Qing参考答案听力部分听力材料:Ⅰ. 1. This kind of car doesn't need oil. 2. In the 1700s, scientists worked on steam engines. 3. We should get off at the next stop. 4. I like to go to school on foot. 5. There are over 20 students in my class. Ⅱ. 6. Why don't we ask our teacher for some advice?7. How about going out for dinner this evening?8. Let me help you take the bags. 9. I'm going to Hong Kong this summer holiday. 10. Thank you for showing me your family photos. Ⅲ. 请听第一组对话,回答第11题。W: How do you go home every Spring Festival?M: By bus. My hometown is not far from here. Question No. 11: How does the man go home every Spring Festival?请听第二组对话,回答第12题。W: What are you doing, Steve?M: I'm trying to make a model fish. Our teacher asked us to do it. Question No. 12: What did the teacher ask the students to make?请听第三组对话,回答第13至15题。W: Hello! Can I help you?M: Yes, please. My family just moved here. I plan to visit Fun Times Park tomorrow. Do you know the opening hours?W: Sure. Let me check. Tomorrow is Monday. It opens at 10 a. m. and it closes at 5 p. m. M: OK. Could you tell me the price?W: It's 60 dollars. But are you a student?M: Yes, I am. W: Then it's 30 dollars. M: OK. One more thing, is there any public transport?W: Yes. You can take the No. 8 bus there. Or you can take a taxi. M: Oh, taking a taxi is a little expensive. I'd like to take a bus. Question No. 13: Where is the boy going?Question No. 14: How long is the park open on Monday?Question No. 15: What can we know about the boy?请听第四组对话,回答第16至18题。M: Sally,I had a really good time yesterday evening. W: So did I, Mike. That's a wonderful restaurant. The environment is comfortable and the food is very delicious. M: That's true. Why not go there again next week?W: Sounds great. When?M: Is Saturday OK?W: That's fine with me. M: OK. I will drive my car there. W: The restaurant is not far. Why not go there by bike?M: Good idea. Question No. 16: What does Sally think of the restaurant?Question No. 17: When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again?Question No. 18: How will they go to the restaurant?Ⅳ. 请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。M: Hello, boys and girls. I'm Mr. White. Here's some information about our school trip to an old town. We'll go there by bus. It will take us over two hours to get there. So we have to start early. Please take some sandwiches with you and we'll eat them for lunch in a park. After that we'll walk around a store. You can buy some interesting things there. If you are lost, please call me at 13985633221. OK. See you tomorrow. Question No. 19: How will they get to the old town?Question No. 20: Where will the students have their lunch?Question No. 21: What can they do after eating lunch?请听第二篇短文, 回答第22至25题。Dear Tom,I'm very happy to hear that you'll come to Hebei by plane. We can spend our holiday together. I will take you to Chengde. It's a beautiful city with a long history. There we can enjoy many kinds of special foods. I'm sure you'll like them. At the same time, we can learn languages from each other when we are together. Please call me and let me know your flight number and the arrival time as soon as you get the ticket. I'll meet you at the airport. I'm sure we'll have a good time together. Best wishes to your family!Yours,Li HuaQuestion No. 22: Which old city will Tom visit in Hebei?Question No. 23: What would Tom enjoy in the city?Question No. 24: What can they learn from each other while they are together?Question No. 25: Who will meet Tom at the airport?Ⅴ. M: Do you know who is the father of China's railway? He is Zhan Tianyou. Mr. Zhan was born in Guangzhou in 1861 and died in Hankou in 1919. In 1872 he was sent to America to study. ln 1878, he entered Yale University to learn railway engineering. He finished his study in 1881 and came back to China in the same year. He worked as a teacher at first. In 1888, he worked as an engineer in Tianjin. In 1905, Zhan Tianyou and his workmen began to build the railway from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. They finished the BeijingZhangjiakou Railway in 1909. And he was very famous for it. 第一部分: 听力Ⅰ. 1~5: BBABC Ⅱ. 6~10: CABBAⅢ. 11~15: BBBBA 16~18: CBAⅣ. 19~21: ACB 22~25: CAAAⅤ. 26. 1861 27. study 28. railway 29. teacher30. finished第二部分: 语言运用Ⅵ. 31~35: ABABB 36~40: DABCC41~45: DBCBDⅦ. 46. in 47. first 48. friends 49. advised50. better 51. because 52. an 53. looking54. safely 55. felt第三部分: 阅读Ⅷ. A)56~58: CBB B)59~61: BCAC)62~65: ABDC D)66~70: BBDDAⅨ. 71. Yes. 72. During the Chinese Spring Festival. 73. Zhengzhou. 74. Because the trains in America were slow and there were too many stops. 75. They are wonderful. 第四部分: 情景交际Ⅹ. 76. Could you(please) tell me how to get to the train station/How can I get to the train station/Where is the train station77. How far is it from here to the train station78. Can I take a bus/Can I go there by bus79. You can take a taxi80. Thank you very much/Thanks a lot/Thank you第五部分: 写作Ⅺ. 81. Dear Anna,I hear you and your family are going to Beijing from Chengdu on National Day, but you haven't decided how to go there. I went there last year. Now let me tell you my ideas. There are two ways to leave for Beijing from Chengdu. The first way is to go by plane. It is expensive but can save a lot of time. However, the airport is far away from downtown. The second way is to go by train. It is cheap. But it takes a long time, about 10 hours. The train station is near the city center, though. As for me, I like traveling by train. It's comfortable. Yours,Wu QingInformation Sheet26. Zhan Tianyou was born in Guangzhou in ________. 27. In 1872, he was sent to America to ____________. 28. In 1878, he entered Yale University to learn ________________ engineering. 29. After he came back to China, he worked as a ____________ at first. 30. Zhan Tianyou and his workmen ________ the BeijingZhangjiakou Railway in 1909. The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide (提供)the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line (路线)you want to start your journey with. Xining to LhasaLength: more than 1,900 km longPrice: 781 yuan for the soft sleeperThe railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Xizang. It is the longest highaltitude(海拔)train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. It is over 4, 000 meters above sea level. You can see Qinghai Lake through the train's windows. Chengdu to KunmingLength: around 1,100 km longPrice: 487. 5 yuan for second classThe railway line has been in service(服务)since July 1970. From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to an altitude of about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum(地质博物馆)because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to RikazeLength: around 250 km longPrice: 64 yuan for second classThis railway line is connected to the QinghaiXizang railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes travelling to Xizang easier for travellers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.
Unit 6 学情评估第一部分: 听力Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )1. A. fuel B. oil C. coal( )2. A. In the 1600s. B. In the 1700s. C. In the 1800s. ( )3. A. get off B. take off C. turn off( )4. A. I like to go to school by bus. B. I like to walk to school. C. I like to ride to school. ( )5. A. There are only 20 students in my class. B. There are less than 20 students in my class. C. There are more than 20 students in my class. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出所听句子的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)( )6. A. Excuse me. B. I'm sorry. C. That sounds nice. ( )7. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind. ( )8. A. Sorry, I can't. B. Thanks for your help. C. Yes, I'd love to. ( )9. A. The same to you. B. Have a good time. C. You're so kind. ( )10. A. You're welcome. B. That's right. C. I'm afraid not. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)( )11. How does the man go home every Spring Festival?( )12. What did the teacher ask the students to make?********************************************( )13. Where is the boy going?A. A theater. B. A park. C. A museum. ( )14. How long is the park open on Monday?A. For 5 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. ( )15. What can we know about the boy?A. His family are new here. B. He would like to go there by taxi. C. The ticket is $60 for the boy. ********************************************( )16. What does Sally think of the restaurant?A. The service is quite good. B. The food is cheap. C. The environment is comfortable. ( )17. When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again?A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. ( )18. How will they go to the restaurant?A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)( )19. How will they get to the old town?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. ( )20. Where will the students have their lunch?A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. In a park. ( )21. What can they do after eating lunch?A. Walk around the park. B. Buy something at a store. C. Have a talk in the park. ********************************************( )22. Which old city will Tom visit in Hebei?A. Baoding. B. Qinhuangdao. C. Chengde. ( )23. What would Tom enjoy in the city?A. Many kinds of foods. B. The fast transportation. C. The places of interest. ( )24. What can they learn from each other while they are together?A. Languages. B. Maths. C. History. ( )25. Who will meet Tom at the airport?A. Li Hua. B. Li Hua's brother. C. Li Hua's sister. Ⅴ. 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分: 语言运用Ⅵ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Jim and Kate are husband and wife. Like many New Age travellers, they don't live in a house, __31__ in a truck. For about three years __32__ moved around the country with other travellers. Now their daughter, Lucy, is four years old, and Kate wants to __33__ their life and come back to the city. But Jim likes to __34__ his life travelling around. He thinks they should live on the road. “We have a lot of good friends around us. We live in the open air. __35__ fresh the air is! If we like a place, we stay __36__ some time. If we don't like it, we move on. I don't like living in cities. You must live in __37__ small box and you should work hard all the time to get enough money to live. That's not life. We should __38__ away from cities. Lucy is a nice girl. She __39__ learn real things about life with us on the road,” Jim says. “Yes, I find this way of life is __40__ than city life. Travelling is interesting in spring and summer. But __41__ is always difficult. It is so cold that Lucy gets ill every winter. The most __42__ thing, I think, is that Lucy needs a good education(教育) in school and she should have her own __43__ and a normal life like other kids. That __44__ we must live in one place. Shall we move __45__ to the city?” says Kate. ( )31. A. but B. so C. and D. or( )32. A. he B. they C. she D. we( )33. A. change B. start C. manage D. treat( )34. A. take B. spend C. improve D. allow( )35. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a( )36. A. in B. at C. from D. for( )37. A. the B. an C. / D. few( )38. A. live B. stay C. leave D. run( )39. A. must B. need C. can D. may( )40. A. quieter B. quicker C. better D. busier( )41. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )42. A. interesting B. important C. boring D. relaxing( )43. A. family B. parents C. friends D. pets( )44. A. thinks B. means C. plans D. tells( )45. A. near B. beside C. out D. backⅦ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)I'm Mike. I am from America. I have been 46. ________ China for one year since my parents came to work in Beijing. I had my 47. ________(one) chance to ride on the highspeed train on New Year's Day. One of my father's 48. ________(friend) invited us to Baoding. I 49. ________(advise) them to drive a car, but they told me taking a train would be much 50. ________(good). I seldom travel by public transportation, 51. ________ it is usually slow and noisy. Soon, I changed my idea. What 52. ________ exciting trip it was! The train was clean and the seats were comfortable. I couldn't even feel its speed without 53. ________(look) out of the window. More than half an hour later, we arrived in Baoding 54. ________(safe). I 55. ________(feel) very surprised. I think Chinese highspeed trains have been at a top level now. 第三部分: 阅读Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A( )56. How many hours does it take us from Xining to Riyue Mountain?A. 0. 5. B. 1. C. 1. 5. D. 2. 5. ( )57. Where can we ride yaks?A. In Xining. B. At Riyue Mountain. C. On Qinghai Lake. D. In Gangcha. ( )58. What time can we go sightseeing on Qinghai Lake by ship?A. At 9: 00. B. At 11: 00. C. At 14: 00. D. At 17: 00. BI like traveling to interesting places. Taking a train is now my favorite way of traveling. Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don't want to spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest, but it's really too slow. Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a Train G79 ticket and started my trip. It's a highspeed train. Later I learned the BeijingGuangzhou railway is now the longest highspeed railway in the world. It is 2,298 kilometers long. The train travels at a speed of about 300km/h, much faster than traditional trains. I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip for me. Train G79 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room(空间). It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car. After this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that. ( )59. The writer thinks that traveling by plane is ____. A. expensive but comfortable B. fast but expensiveC. comfortable and cheap D. fast and comfortable( )60. How long will it take to travel from Beijing to Guangzhou by highspeed train?A. About two hours. B. Less than four hours. C. More than seven hours. D. More than eight hours. ( )61. Which word can best describe the writer's feelings about the train trip on the Beijing-Guangzhou railway?A. Enjoyable. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Nervous. C( )62. The XiningLhasa railway is called “the way to the sky” because ____. A. it is over 4, 000 meters above sea levelB. it gives travellers a feeling of flyingC. there are many high mountains along itD. you can see Qinghai Lake through the train's windows( )63. Mr. Green and his wife are planning a train trip from Chengdu to Kunming. They should pay ____ for their secondclass tickets. A. 781 yuan B. 975 yuan C. 551. 5 yuan D. 487. 5 yuan( )64. As for the LhasaRikaze railway, we can know that ____. A. it is about 1, 100 kilometers longB. it has been in service for 70 yearsC. it is connected to the XiningLhasa railwayD. it makes it easier for travellers to see Mount Qomolangma( )65. The three wonderful railway lines ____. A. go across Xizang all the way B. run from the east to the west of ChinaC. take us to enjoy the beauty of our motherland D. are all more than 1,000 km longDA subway is not just an important form of transport. It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures. Beijing, ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1971 and is the oldest subway system(系统) in China. It has added some modern technologies(现代科技). All stations now have touchscreen maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese cultures. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain (青花瓷). Stockholm, SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100 stations in use, of which 47 are underground and 53 above the ground. The first subway line in Stockholm was opened in 1950. The Stockholm Subway is famous for its decorations(装饰品) of the stations. It is called the longest art gallery(美术馆) in the world. Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings. A few stations are decorated with red bedrock(基岩). This makes you feel as if you were in a cave. London, the UK The London Underground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world. It was opened in 1863. Now, it is a symbol(标志) of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer. New York, the USThe New York City Subway has the most__extensive public transportation system in the world, with 472 stations. The New York City Subway runs 24 hours a day. The trains themselves are full of fun. You will see people doing moonwalk(太空步) dance like Michael Jackson, playing the guitar and singing and so on. ( )66. The ____ is called the longest art gallery in the world. A. Beijing Subway B. Stockholm SubwayC. London Underground D. New York City Subway( )67. What does the underlined phrase “most extensive” mean?A. Smallest. B. Widest. C. Longest. D. Quickest. ( )68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway. B. Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer. C. Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves. D. Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain. ( )69. The passage mainly shows the ____ of different cities. A. great changes B. long historyC. local cultures D. public transport( )70. Where can we probably find this passage?A. In a travel magazine. B. In a science book. C. In a newspaper report. D. In a picture book. Ⅸ. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)The number of Chinese highspeed trains is the largest in the world. There are more than twice as many highspeed trains in China as the rest of the world added together. Huge cities like Beijing have several hundred highspeed trains running every day. During the Chinese Spring Festival, over 3 billion trips take place in two weeks. It would be just like every American taking 10 trips during Christmas, or every European taking 5 trips during Christmas. All the train tickets are sold out(卖光) in about 10 seconds. I had my first chance to take the highspeed train last week when I went to Zhengzhou for a business(商务) meeting. As someone who grew up with a dislike for public transportation, I was afraid of the experience. I planned to fly, but someone told me that it would be much better if I took the train. The train was fantastic. I traveled on an Amtrak train before in the US, but I hated(厌恶) taking trains in America because it was slow and there were too many stops. However, Chinese highspeed trains are at a different level. First, when I say they are highspeed, I mean they are really highspeed. The trains are clean and the seats are comfortable and you can't even feel how fast the train is moving. Traveling at a speed of 300 km/h is so windless. Also, the trains are very modern and the stations are new. The station in Zhengzhou looks like a million people could fit in it. It has different kinds of shops and restaurants to meet your needs. I'm traveling again this week by train and I'm excited, because I think Chinese highspeed trains are wonderful. 71. Is the number of Chinese highspeed trains the largest in the world?_________________________________________________________________72. When do over 3 billion trips take place in two weeks in China?_________________________________________________________________73. Which city did the writer go to by highspeed train for the first time?_________________________________________________________________74. Why did the writer hate taking trains in America?_________________________________________________________________75. What does the writer think of the highspeed trains in China?_________________________________________________________________第四部分: 情景交际 Ⅹ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A: Excuse me, I'm afraid I'm lost. 76. _________________________________________________________________?B: The train station?A: Yes. I'm leaving for Shanghai by highspeed train. B: Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You will see the train station on your right. A: 77. _______________________________________________________?B: It's about 40 minutes' walk from here to the train station. A: 78. _____________________________________________________________?B: Yes, you can take a bus. The No. 12 bus can get there. But it may take much time. A: How can I get there quickly?B: 79. _______________________________________________________. Look! A taxi is coming. A: Oh, yes. It's so kind of you. 80. _________________________________. B: You're welcome. 第五部分: 写作Ⅺ. 书面表达(满分15分)81. 假如你是吴青,你的朋友 Anna 国庆节要和父母从成都去北京玩,但还没有决定怎么去。她知道你去年刚去过北京游玩,于是发email寻求你的建议。请根据图示给她回一封email。要求: 1. 内容需包括上图所有信息; 2. 语言通顺,逻辑清晰,行文流畅;3. 文中不能出现真实的校名和人名; 4. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇: 市区downtown 市中心city centerDear Anna,I hear you and your family are going to Beijing from Chengdu on National Day, but _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Wu Qing参考答案听力部分听力材料:Ⅰ. 1. This kind of car doesn't need oil. 2. In the 1700s, scientists worked on steam engines. 3. We should get off at the next stop. 4. I like to go to school on foot. 5. There are over 20 students in my class. Ⅱ. 6. Why don't we ask our teacher for some advice?7. How about going out for dinner this evening?8. Let me help you take the bags. 9. I'm going to Hong Kong this summer holiday. 10. Thank you for showing me your family photos. Ⅲ. 请听第一组对话,回答第11题。W: How do you go home every Spring Festival?M: By bus. My hometown is not far from here. Question No. 11: How does the man go home every Spring Festival?请听第二组对话,回答第12题。W: What are you doing, Steve?M: I'm trying to make a model fish. Our teacher asked us to do it. Question No. 12: What did the teacher ask the students to make?请听第三组对话,回答第13至15题。W: Hello! Can I help you?M: Yes, please. My family just moved here. I plan to visit Fun Times Park tomorrow. Do you know the opening hours?W: Sure. Let me check. Tomorrow is Monday. It opens at 10 a. m. and it closes at 5 p. m. M: OK. Could you tell me the price?W: It's 60 dollars. But are you a student?M: Yes, I am. W: Then it's 30 dollars. M: OK. One more thing, is there any public transport?W: Yes. You can take the No. 8 bus there. Or you can take a taxi. M: Oh, taking a taxi is a little expensive. I'd like to take a bus. Question No. 13: Where is the boy going?Question No. 14: How long is the park open on Monday?Question No. 15: What can we know about the boy?请听第四组对话,回答第16至18题。M: Sally,I had a really good time yesterday evening. W: So did I, Mike. That's a wonderful restaurant. The environment is comfortable and the food is very delicious. M: That's true. Why not go there again next week?W: Sounds great. When?M: Is Saturday OK?W: That's fine with me. M: OK. I will drive my car there. W: The restaurant is not far. Why not go there by bike?M: Good idea. Question No. 16: What does Sally think of the restaurant?Question No. 17: When will Sally and Mike go to the restaurant again?Question No. 18: How will they go to the restaurant?Ⅳ. 请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。M: Hello, boys and girls. I'm Mr. White. Here's some information about our school trip to an old town. We'll go there by bus. It will take us over two hours to get there. So we have to start early. Please take some sandwiches with you and we'll eat them for lunch in a park. After that we'll walk around a store. You can buy some interesting things there. If you are lost, please call me at 13985633221. OK. See you tomorrow. Question No. 19: How will they get to the old town?Question No. 20: Where will the students have their lunch?Question No. 21: What can they do after eating lunch?请听第二篇短文, 回答第22至25题。Dear Tom,I'm very happy to hear that you'll come to Hebei by plane. We can spend our holiday together. I will take you to Chengde. It's a beautiful city with a long history. There we can enjoy many kinds of special foods. I'm sure you'll like them. At the same time, we can learn languages from each other when we are together. Please call me and let me know your flight number and the arrival time as soon as you get the ticket. I'll meet you at the airport. I'm sure we'll have a good time together. Best wishes to your family!Yours,Li HuaQuestion No. 22: Which old city will Tom visit in Hebei?Question No. 23: What would Tom enjoy in the city?Question No. 24: What can they learn from each other while they are together?Question No. 25: Who will meet Tom at the airport?Ⅴ. M: Do you know who is the father of China's railway? He is Zhan Tianyou. Mr. Zhan was born in Guangzhou in 1861 and died in Hankou in 1919. In 1872 he was sent to America to study. ln 1878, he entered Yale University to learn railway engineering. He finished his study in 1881 and came back to China in the same year. He worked as a teacher at first. In 1888, he worked as an engineer in Tianjin. In 1905, Zhan Tianyou and his workmen began to build the railway from Beijing to Zhangjiakou. They finished the BeijingZhangjiakou Railway in 1909. And he was very famous for it. 第一部分: 听力Ⅰ. 1~5: BBABC Ⅱ. 6~10: CABBAⅢ. 11~15: BBBBA 16~18: CBAⅣ. 19~21: ACB 22~25: CAAAⅤ. 26. 1861 27. study 28. railway 29. teacher30. finished第二部分: 语言运用Ⅵ. 31~35: ABABB 36~40: DABCC41~45: DBCBDⅦ. 46. in 47. first 48. friends 49. advised50. better 51. because 52. an 53. looking54. safely 55. felt第三部分: 阅读Ⅷ. A)56~58: CBB B)59~61: BCAC)62~65: ABDC D)66~70: BBDDAⅨ. 71. Yes. 72. During the Chinese Spring Festival. 73. Zhengzhou. 74. Because the trains in America were slow and there were too many stops. 75. They are wonderful. 第四部分: 情景交际Ⅹ. 76. Could you(please) tell me how to get to the train station/How can I get to the train station/Where is the train station77. How far is it from here to the train station78. Can I take a bus/Can I go there by bus79. You can take a taxi80. Thank you very much/Thanks a lot/Thank you第五部分: 写作Ⅺ. 81. Dear Anna,I hear you and your family are going to Beijing from Chengdu on National Day, but you haven't decided how to go there. I went there last year. Now let me tell you my ideas. There are two ways to leave for Beijing from Chengdu. The first way is to go by plane. It is expensive but can save a lot of time. However, the airport is far away from downtown. The second way is to go by train. It is cheap. But it takes a long time, about 10 hours. The train station is near the city center, though. As for me, I like traveling by train. It's comfortable. Yours,Wu QingInformation Sheet26. Zhan Tianyou was born in Guangzhou in ________. 27. In 1872, he was sent to America to ____________. 28. In 1878, he entered Yale University to learn ________________ engineering. 29. After he came back to China, he worked as a ____________ at first. 30. Zhan Tianyou and his workmen ________ the BeijingZhangjiakou Railway in 1909. The 3 most wonderful train journeys provide (提供)the natural beauty of our motherland. Read on to see which line (路线)you want to start your journey with. Xining to LhasaLength: more than 1,900 km longPrice: 781 yuan for the soft sleeperThe railway line is popular with travellers who want to visit Xizang. It is the longest highaltitude(海拔)train trip in the world and is named as “the way to the sky”. It is over 4, 000 meters above sea level. You can see Qinghai Lake through the train's windows. Chengdu to KunmingLength: around 1,100 km longPrice: 487. 5 yuan for second classThe railway line has been in service(服务)since July 1970. From Chengdu, with an altitude of 400 meters or so, the train goes up to an altitude of about 2,000 meters across mountains. This line is called Geological Museum(地质博物馆)because of the special geography along the railway line. Lhasa to RikazeLength: around 250 km longPrice: 64 yuan for second classThis railway line is connected to the QinghaiXizang railway and has an altitude of above 3,600 meters. It makes travelling to Xizang easier for travellers, especially those who want to see Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.
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