沪教版英语八上期末学情评估

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这是一份沪教版英语八上期末学情评估，共17页。试卷主要包含了听选答案，听填信息，完形填空，阅读理解，完成句子，短文填空，任务型阅读，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)
第一节: (共10小题，计10分)
( )1. A. It's interesting. B. It's bring.
C. It's difficult.
( )2. A. D mre exercises. B. Eat and drink mre.
C. Get enugh sleep.
( )3. A. Because it's very interesting.
B. Because it's easy t learn.
C. Because he likes Chinese peple.
( )4. A. 84351978. B. 84561968.
C. 83561958.
( )5. A. On ft. B. By bike.
C. By bus.
( )6. A. The girl's father. B. The girl's teacher.
C. The girl's uncle.
( )7. A. Playing ftball. B. Climbing muntains.
C. Ging surfing.
( )8. A. At the airprt. B. At the railway statin.
C. At the bus stp.
( )9. A. Cld and cludy. B. Windy and snwy.
C. Ht and sunny.
( )10. A. At 7：20. B. At 7：30.
C. At 7：50.
第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
( )11. Hw ften will the man ride a bike t wrk?
A. Three times a week. B. Three times a day.
C. Three times a mnth.
( )12. What des the dctr advise the man t d?
A. T ride a bike. B. T run r play sccer.
C. T walk r play basketball.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
( )13. When did Lily hear frm Mike?
A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday.
C. Last Thursday.
( )14. What will Mike d?
A. He'll give Paul a surprise. B. He'll g shpping.
C. He'll write t Paul.
( )15. Hw will the weather be in the afternn?
A. Rainy. B. Cludy.
C. Sunny.
二、听填信息(每空一词)(共5小题, 计10分)
16. Alice wrks at a CD stre every________.
17. Alice can enjy music and ________________________ by wrking at the stre.
18. Mary wrks in the city library ________ a week.
19. Althugh Mary can't get any mney, she can read s many bks there fr ________.
20. Tm wrks at a lcal ________ schl at the weekend.
第二部分 (笔试共90分)
三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
A
May 3 was a fine day. We had a very interesting class activity. __21____ name f the activity was “The Stry Happened n May Day”.
At the very beginning, ur teacher taught us __22____ a game. “Fr bys，they d pushups (俯卧撑). Fr girls, every tw girls stand back t back，with arms crssed(交叉的). And they shuld __23____ the ther's hands. If the girl r the by desn't pass the game，he r she needs t tell a stry which happened n May Day，”ur teacher said.
Many students didn't pass the game，__24____ luckily my partner and I passed.
Smene said he went t Beijing. He __25____ Tian'anmen Square，the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. He was very __26____ there. Smene said he went t the Shantang Street and had many Chinese snacks. They were s delicius.
We all enjyed __27____. At last, we were surprised t see ur teacher Mr. Pan play this game t. The students became s __28____， and many f them went t the teacher's desk t see Mr. Pan d pushups. __29____ 40 minutes, we learnt we shuld exercise mre，keep healthy and feel the lve f the class. __30____ happy we were!
( )21. A. An B. A C. The D. /
( )22. A. plays B. t play C. play D. played
( )23. A. t tuch B. tuches C. tuching D. tuch
( )24. A. but B. s C. and D. r
( )25. A. painted B. visited C. left D. slept
( )26. A. happy B. sadly C. happily D. sad
( )27. A. we B. ur C. us D. urselves
( )28. A. exciting B. wrrying C. excited D. wrried
( )29. A. On B. In C. At D. Of
( )30. A. Where B. Wh C. What D. Hw
B
I came t China as an exchange student in 2008. I have wrked in China fr six years. Nw I am __31__ in Chinese culture.
I fell in lve with it all by accident. One day, I saw sme peple writing Chinese characters with ink brushes. It was s amazing. Later I came t __32__ many Chinese calligraphers(书法家), such as Wang Xizhi f the Jin Dynasty.
I jined a __33__ class fur years ag. The teacher shwed me many f his calligraphy wrks. I tld myself that I wuld __34__ hard and try t becme as gd as him.
At first, I fllwed the teacher carefully. As sn as the teacher wrte a character, I __35__ ne. Befre lng I culd write many characters. I was happy and believed that I have the __36__ t learn the Chinese calligraphy well.
Hwever, the teacher pinted ut a prblem in my calligraphy. He tld me that Chinese calligraphy is a(n) __37__ that cmes frm the heart and is nt just abut cpying. He said that the __38__ f ding it well is that the writer shuld think carefully abut what he wants t shw befre writing.
I'm nt sure if I __39__ understd the teacher. But __40__， I have spent a lt f time thinking and practising. I hpe ne day I can knw the essence(精髓) f Chinese calligraphy.
( )31. A. rich B. successful
C. pr D. interested
( )32. A. write abut B. learn abut
C. wrry abut D. talk abut
( )33. A. handwriting B. singing
C. swimming D. dancing
( )34. A. brush B. spell
C. think D. practise
( )35. A. carried B. kept
C. cpied D. tk
( )36. A. habit B. ability
C. interest D. duty
( )37. A. creatin B. inventin
C. cmpetitin D. intrductin
( )38. A. ntice B. memry
C. secret D. prmise
( )39. A. quickly B. happily
C. suddenly D. crrectly
( )40. A. at first B. since then
C. n time D. right away
四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)
第一节: 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)
A
Here are sme pieces f infrmatin frm an encyclpaedia.
Prtza
Prtza are the smallest animals. We can't see them, but they d a lt fr us. Prtza are useful fr fish and ther animals. Sme prtza are gd fr human beings by eating dangerus bacteria(细菌), but sme parasites (寄生虫) make human beings ill.
Fish
There are ver 20，000 different kinds f fish. Sme f them are very small, but sme are big. Fr example, the whale shark is abut 60 feet lng. Mst fish breathe thrugh gills. Gills make them get xygen in water. Mst fish use fins and tails fr swimming.
Amphibians
Amphibians have eggs in water, and yung amphibians are like small fish. The tadple lives in water. It has a tail and gills. S it can breathe under water. When it becmes a frg, it desn't have the gills r the tail, but then it has legs fr walking n land. Mst amphibians can bth walk n land(陆地) and swim in water.
( )41. The passage is abut ____.
A. human beings B. plants
C. animals D. water
( )42. ____ can bth walk n land and swim in water.
A. All amphibians B. Few amphibians
C. Nt all amphibians D. Every amphibian
( )43. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Yung amphibians are fish.
B. Mst fish use fins and tails fr swimming.
C. Fish and little amphibians have gills.
D. We can't see prtza because they are very small.
B
Nwadays, we are able t try sme special sprts. Skin diving (潜泳) is ne f them. But it's an ld sprt. Peple began t d it abut tw thusand years ag.
This sprt is usually full f fun. It's very cl t g under the water in ht weather. It can take yu int a wnderful new wrld. It is like a visit t the mn! When yu are under water, it is easy fr yu t climb big rcks, because yu are nt heavy any mre. During the day, when there is much light, everything is blue and green under the sea. If fish swim arund yu, yu can catch them with yur hands.
T catch the fish is ne f the mst interesting parts f this sprt. And yu can clean the ships, but yu dn't have t take them ut f the water. Yu can get many things frm the deep sea. Nw yu can see that skin diving is bth useful and interesting.
If yu think yu have tanks f air n yur back, yu can swim freely under the sea— yu are wrng. Yu must learn many diving skills. If yu dn't feel well r the water is t cld, stp diving. It's dangerus. It's really dark under the sea, s yu must watch carefully befre mving. Als, there are smetimes dangerus sea animals. S be careful.
( )44. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Ht weather. B. Skin diving.
C. The water.D. The mn.
( )45. Why can yu climb big rcks underwater easily?
A. Because yu are strnger.
B. Because the fish can help yu.
C. Because yu are nt as heavy as yu are n land.
D. Because there is a lt f light.
( )46. A skin diver ____ under water in the sunny day.
A. can see everything clearly(清楚地)
B. can't see anything clearly
C. can enjy sunshine
D. can see nly fish
( )47. What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A. Take an air tank t keep safe when diving.
B. It's wrng t dive int the sea at night.
C. Dangerus sea animals under the sea.
D. What t d t keep safe when diving.
C
There was a man named Zhu Chu wh lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265—316). He was very strng— strnger than any ther man in the village.
But he wasn't kind r friendly. Instead, he ften bullied villagers. S peple were scared f him. At that time, a maneating tiger and a deepwater mnster lived nearby. They ften caused truble fr the village. Peple called them, alng with Zhu, the “three evils” (三害). Amng them, Zhu Chu did the mst harm.
One day, sme villagers asked Zhu t help them kill the tiger and the mnster. After three days f fighting, Zhu finally killed them and came back. But the villagers thught he was dead. They celebrated his death. T their surprise, Zhu Chu returned. After knwing what the villagers did abut his death, Zhu knew hw much he was hated and decided t make a change.
He was afraid that he was t ld t make a change. S he went t visit tw famus brthers Lu Ji and Lu Yun. But he nly met Lu Yun. Lu tld him, “If ne realizes what is gd in the mrning, he can change his behavir (行为) in the evening. Just d what yu think is right. ” Frm then n, Zhu became a gd persn and stpped bullying thers. Later he became a great sldier and died prtecting his cuntry.
( )48. Wh is the strngest persn in the village?
A. Zhu Chu. B. Lu Yun.
C. The “three evils”. D. Lu Ji.
( )49. What des Lu Yun mean?
A. One can't change his behavir in ne day.
B. It's nt easy fr us t see ur wn mistakes.
C. It's never t late t crrect ur mistakes.
D. Nbdy needs t change.
( )50. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. Knwing the mistake and making a change can make a better persn.
B. Always d what yu think is right.
C. Dn't be afraid f bullies.
D. Make friends with the “three evils”.
第二节: 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)
51. ________？ Artificial Intelligence(人工智能), r AI in shrt, is the science f giving cmputers and machines the ability t think and wrk like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lt f cl technlgies.
AI is getting clse t the human ability t read faces. As a result, facial recgnitin(面部识别) technlgy is used a lt in the wrld. Chinese plice use this technlgy t find criminals. They even caught six criminals n a famus singer's cncerts in six different cities. 52. ________.
AI is als used in selfdriving cars. Carmakers are testing a light signal system t help them “speak” t humans. The system can tell passersby(行人)that the car is abut t speed up. It seems that it can sn take the place f a real persn. 53. ________？
54. ________？ Service Rbts can shw yu hw pwerful AI is. Imagine this—yu cme back frm schl and yur rbt husekeeper is waiting fr yu at the dr. After dinner, he teaches yu t play the pian just like a real music teacher. Such thughts will sn happen in the real wrld. In the future, mre and mre service rbts will becme gd hme helpers.
AI is s pwerful that it can help peple and even replace us in many fields. 55. ________？
五、完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)
56. 我毕业之后还会与我的老师们保持联系。
When I graduate, I will still ________________________________ my teachers.
57. 我期盼着你的回复。
I am ________________________ yur reply.
58. 尽管他没有工作经验，但是他充满活力和新的想法。
Thugh he has n wrking experience, he __________________ energy and new ideas.
59. 很遗憾这两件毛衣都不是我想要挑选的。
It's a pity that neither f the sweaters is what I feel like ________________.
60. 你的未来取决于你工作有多努力。
Yur future ________________ hw hard yu wrk.
六、短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)
In Nvember 1979, pupils in England were able t watch a new TV prgram 61. ________ Mnkey.
Mst f them were 62. ________ this stry fr the first time. 63. ________， this stry is nt new t Chinese children. The Mnkey King 64. ________ Sun Wukng is the main character in the traditinal Chinese bk Jurney t the West.
The Mnkey King is nt just any nrmal mnkey. In fact, he smetimes des nt even lk like a mnkey!
This is because he can make 72 changes t his shape and size, 65. ________ himself int different animals and bjects. But 66. ________ he can hide his tail, he cannt turn himself int a man. T 67. ________ bad peple, the Mnkey King uses a magic stick. Smetimes he can make the stick s small that he can keep it in his ear. At ther 68. ________， he is able t make it big and lng. The Mnkey King has excited the children f China fr many years. And as sn as the TV prgram came ut 69. ________ than 30 years ag, Western children became interested in reading this stry because the clever Mnkey King keeps fighting t help the weak and never 70. ______ up.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)
71. Where des the page cme frm, a dictinary r an encyclpaedia?
It is frm __________________________________.
72. Hw many meanings des the wrd “can” have frm the page?
__________________________________________.
73. What is the meaning f “the can” accrding t the page?
It is “__________________________________”.
74. Which English wrd in the passage means “容器”？
It's “__________________________________”.
75. Which idim means “yu are nt willing t d sth. ”？
It is “__________________________________”.
八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Linda, are yu ging t the Schl Science Shw?
B: Yes, I plan t. 76. __________________________？
A: I saw the pster yesterday. It says the shw starts n July 6th. 77. __________________________.
B: Oh, July 6th and 7th. It's the first weekend f July.
A: Yes, and this time it will be pen frm 9: 00 a. m. t 6: 00 p. m.
B: That sunds gd. It will give mre peple the chance t enjy it. 78. __________________________？
A: Only $2 fr each student. The pster als says there are many new inventins t watch and try this time.
B: Great！79. __________________________.
A: S it is! Last time there was nly a small number f new inventins.
B: It must be very exciting. 80. __________________________.
九、书面表达(计15分)
假如你是李华，上周六，你陪来自美国兄弟学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍本次活动并分享感受。
提示: visit Shaanxi Histry Museum; learn a lt; eat steamed cld ndles (凉皮)
要求: 1. 参考提示词汇，适当发挥；语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，字迹工整；
2. 不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等)；
3. 不少于70词。
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参考答案
第一部分听力
听力材料：
一、听选答案
第一节:
1. M: Hw d yu like yur schl life?
W: I think it's interesting.
Q: Hw des the girl like her schl life?
2. M: Can yu give me sme suggestins t remember things well?
W: Yes. If yu get enugh sleep, yu will remember things well.
Q: What shuld yu d if yu want t have a gd memry?
3. W: What's yur favrite subject, Jim?
M: Chinese histry. I can learn sme histry abut China. It's very interesting.
Q: Why des Jim like Chinese histry best?
4. M: Culd yu tell me yur telephne number?
W: Sure, it's 84561968.
Q: What's the wman's telephne number?
5. M: Hw will yu g t the Old Peple's Hme this Sunday mrning?
W: I'd like t ride, but I was asked t take the bus there.
Q: Hw will the girl g t the Old Peple's Hme?
6. M: Yu must bring yur science hmewrk t me this afternn.
W: OK, Mr. Ga. I wn't frget it again.
Q: Wh is the man?
7. M: I can't wait fr the summer hliday, Mum.
W: Hw abut ging t the beach, Tm? I knw yu like surfing very much.
Q: What des Tm like ding?
8. M: Excuse me, madam. Culd yu please help me lk fr my flight number n the screen? I can't see it clearly.
W: Of curse, let me have a lk at yur airline ticket.
Q: Where are they talking?
9. M: What a nice day! Hw's the weather tmrrw?
W: The radi says it will be windy and snwy.
Q: Hw is the weather tmrrw?
10. M: Hurry up! It's seven 'clck nw. We'll be late fr schl.
W: Dn't wrry. It prbably takes us twenty minutes t get t schl. Then there are still ten minutes befre class.
Q: When will the class begin?
第二节: 听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
M: I feel uncmfrtable these days. Can yu give me sme advice, dctr?
W: I think yu shuld eat mre vegetables and d mre exercise.
M: Yes. Frm nw n, I will ride t wrk three times a week.
W: That's nt enugh. Yu'd better take sme strnger sprts.
M: What are they?
W: Fr example, yu can run r play sccer every mrning.
M: OK. Thank yu.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
M: I didn't hear frm Mike last week. Hw abut yu, Lily?
W: Oh, I heard frm him last Wednesday.
M: What did he say in the letter?
W: He said he had fun in Xi'an, China. His Chinese imprved a lt.
M: Did he say why he didn't write t me?
W: N, he nly said he wuld return t Lndn in a week and wuld give yu a surprise.
M: I see. I'll g t the supermarket t get his favrite beef sandwiches nw.
W: It's raining utside. Yu'd better g in the afternn, Paul. It'll be sunny in the afternn.
二、听填信息
Hell, I'm a reprter f ur schl radi statin. I have interviewed sme friends abut their parttime jbs. Here is the result.
Alice wrks at a CD stre after schl every Friday. She likes music and she can listen t all kinds f music and make sme mney by wrking there. It is a great jb fr her. Mary enjys reading, s she has gt a jb in the city library. Althugh she can't get any mney, she can read s many bks there fr free. She ften ges t wrk in the library n Saturday and Sunday. Tm started t learn French at a yung age and nw he can speak excellent French. S he teaches French at a lcal training schl at the weekend. They all think that ding parttime jbs is a great experience.
第一部分
听力答案:
一、1～5: ACABC 6～10: BCABB 11～15: ABBAC
二、16. Friday 17. make sme mney 18. twice
19. free 20. training
第二部分
三、 A)21. C 解析: 由定语f the activity可知，此处name表特指，前面应用定冠词the，故选C。
22. B 解析: 动词teach sb. 后跟动词不定式作宾补，故选B。
23～27: DABAD 28～30: CBD
B)31～35: DBADC 36～40: BACDB
四、第一节:
A)41～43: CCA
B)44～45: BC
46. A 解析: 推理判断题。根据“If fish swim arund yu, yu can catch them with yur hands. ”可知，如果鱼在你周围游动，你可以用手抓住它们。由此可推断出你可以看得很清楚，故选A。
47. D 解析: 段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述了要想在潜水时保持安全，只带氧气罐是不够的，一定要学习潜水技巧；在冷水中潜水很危险，在很黑的地方潜水之前要看清楚。因此最后一段是关于如何保证安全，故选D。
C)48～50: ACA
第二节:
51～55: CBAED
五、56. keep in tuch with
57. lking frward t
58. is full f
59. chsing
60. depends n
六、61. called 62. hearing 63. Hwever 64. r
65. turning 66. unless 67. fight 68. times
69. mre 70. gives
七、71. a dictinary 72. Eight 73. prisn
74. cntainer 75. n can d
八、76. When des it start
77. It will last tw days
78. Hw much are the tickets
79. It's much better than befre
80. Let's g t the shw then
九、 Last Saturday, I had a great time helping the American student Peter experience Chinese culture.
That was the first time Peter travelled in Xi'an, s I tk him t visit Shaanxi Histry Museum. He learnt a lt abut the histry f the city, as well as ur cuntry. He was s excited that he decided t learn mre abut Chinese culture in his free time. After that we ate the lcal fd steamed cld ndles tgether. Peter enjyed them very much. What an enjyable day we spent tgether！
A. D we still need t learn hw t drive
B. In a way, it is helpful fr the plice t get bad guys
C. D yu knw what Artificial Intelligence is
D. The AI age is cming. Are yu ready fr it
E. Have yu ever wished t have a rbt
F. AI is cleverer than human beings
turn, unless, call, give, time, much, hear, fight, hwever, r
can v. [BrE]/kən/[NAmE]/kæn/
1. used t say that it is pssible fr sb. /sth. t d sth. , r fr sth. t happen
•We can catch the bus here.
2. used t say that sb. knws hw t d sth.
•She can speak Spanish.
3. used with the verbs “feel”， “hear”， “see”， “smell”， “taste”
•I can hear music.
4. used t shw that sb. is allwed t d sth.
•We can wear jeans at wrk.
5. (infrmal) used t ask permissin(允许) t d sth.
•Can I read yur newspaper？
6. (infrmal) used t ask sb. t help yu
•Can yu help me with this bx？
can n. [BrE]/kæn/[NAmE]/kæn/
1. [C] a metal cntainer in which fd and drink is sld
•a can f beans, a beer/paint can
2. the can [sing. ] (NAmE, slang) prisn
•He spent 30 years in the can.
IDIOMS(习语)
1. n can d (infrmal) used t say that yu are nt able r willing t d sth.
•Srry, n can d. I'm busy at the mment.
2. a can f wrms(虫子) (infrmal) if yu pen up a can f wrms, yu start ding sth. that will cause a lt f prblems and be very difficult
•D nt pen a can f wrms by giving Matthew any suggestins.